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The Capstone Thesis

Beginning the thesis project

The master's capstone thesis option must have a substantial research component, present an original argument, use proper academic writing conventions, including carefully documented primary and/or secondary sources, and should be at least fifty pages in length. This page count does NOT include the front and back matter (e.g., table of contents, lists of figures, illustrations and tables, acknowledgment and dedication pages, abstract, end notes pages, bibliography, appendices, etc.).

End of Program Assessment Manual for Graduate Studies . (2022). (January 2022 ed., p. 14).  Retrieved from http://ezproxy.apus.edu/login?url=http://ebooks.apus.edu/Capstone/CapstoneManual.pdf

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Managing the Capstone Writing Project

Good writing takes time—not just the writing itself but logistical planning that lets one do good writing. Before you begin, there are a few things you can do to make the process more manageable.

Using a planner, an outline, or a simple to-do list can help make even the biggest writing tasks more manageable.

Be sure to include a completion or due date for each step, and build in enough time between the steps to do each task. Checking off or crossing out a completed task can be a great motivator and keep you moving forward toward the end goal.

Citation managers are online tools that allow you to save and keep track of your resources, as well as correctly format citations for the sources in your paper.

A citation manager,   which is also called a  reference manager or personal bibliographic manager , is software that lets you keep track of the sources you find, tag or annotate them, and then create citations and bibliographies. A key advantage of a citation manager is that once you’ve entered a citation into the manager, it can be used repeatedly to create lists of references for your papers. You don’t have to search for it each time you need to cite a specific source.

Citation managers help you save time because they are designed to work with other electronic tools. Most managers have a plug-in for Microsoft Word, which lets you import and save your search results. Some also have plug-ins for web browsers which allow you to capture web links. Citation managers typically have built-in connections to Google Scholar and common library reference databases.

There are many free web-based citation managers available. Two to consider:

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Zotero [zoh-TAIR-oh] is a free, easy-to-use tool to help you collect, organize, cite, and share your research sources. (Zotero works best with Mozilla Firefox browser .) APUS Library FAQs for Zotero Video Tutorial and User Guides Zotero Forums   /  Contact Zotero

Outlining is a good way to structure your paper. Taking the time to create a quality outline at the start will make the drafting process easier and improve your final product.

An outline is a structured list that organizes your ideas into a logical sequence of major subjects and their sub-topics. The purpose of an outline is to create a section-by-section list of the ideas you will follow as you write your paper.

As you outline, look for the connections and relationships between your ideas. You'll need to evaluate your notes and identify the important ideas versus things that are irrelevant or need more research.

Using Microsoft Word to Create an Outline

For additional Microsoft info, click the Help ? icon at the upper right and enter multilevel list as your search phrase.

NOTE : Doing a reverse outline at the end is a great way to check your paper for accuracy and quality. You can do a reverse outline at any point you have a working draft of your paper, but it is a very effective tool to use with your final draft. For more information:

Labaree, R. (2009). Making an outline – organizing your social sciences research paper . [email protected]: Helpful Guidelines & Examples

Academic papers have a required format, or editorial style . Format instructions are found in style guides . The purpose of a style guide is to provide uniformity in writing and documentation/citation styles and in formatting a document. Following a standard guide ensures that your paper is professional-looking and readable. Journal publishers typically require authors to follow a specific style guide, so it is a useful skill to know how to use one! (Not sure of which style guide to use? Check here .)

How a thesis is formatted is not the same thing as how it is structured .

Using the EOP Manual for structure and format   

A key tool for the capstone project is the End of Program Assessment Manual for Graduate Studies (a.k.a the EOP Manual).

In addition to discussing what is required for each of the capstone options, the EOP Manual addresses

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Capstone Projects

The Capstone is a culminating academic project experience that is completed within the confines of a semester-length course. Several Master of Liberal Arts (ALM) fields either require a capstone or offer the option to pursue one. In addition to the information below, review  Guide to the ALM Capstone Project website.

Types of Capstones

We offer two forms of capstone: Capstone Course (faculty directed) and Capstone Independent Project (student directed).

Capstone Course–Faculty Directed

For the ALM fields of anthropology, biotechnology, creative writing and literature, cybersecurity, data science, English, government, history, information management systems, international relations, management, math for teaching, psychology, religion, and software engineering, capstones are courses designed by faculty members who bring together, in a structured syllabus, all the key learning outcomes of the field of study.

Our cybersecurity, data science, and management capstones ordinarily have a real-world industry partner as the client for your capstone research.

While our creative writing capstone allows for ample room to work on individual artistic projects, but with the added benefit of weekly engagement with peers and the instructor–a supportive writer’s community.

Every effort is made to offer the same precapstone/capstone topics each year (e.g., human development, policy analysis, and social justice); however, topics are subject to change annually.

Good academic standing. You must be good academic standing to register for the capstone. If not, you’ll need to complete additional courses to bring your GPA up to the 3.0 minimum prior to registration. For detailed course description information, including specific registration requirements, such as credit minimums and academic standing requirements, use the Degree Course Search .

Tip:  Register on the first day of degree-candidate registration to obtain a seat in these limited-enrollment courses.

Precapstones

The ALM fields of anthropology, biotechnology, creative writing and literature, cybersecurity, data science, English, government, history, international relations, management, psychology, and religion have a required precapstone course that must be completed with a grade of B- or higher.

Mandatory Sequencing of Precapstones/Capstones. You enroll in the precapstone and capstone courses in back-to-back semesters (fall/spring), with the same instructor, and in your final academic year.

Due to heavy workload demands, all your other degree requirements must be fulfilled prior to capstone registration. The capstone must be taken alone as your one-and-only remaining degree requirement. You cannot register in any other courses along with the capstone.

It is critical that you draw upon your entire ALM training to produce a project worthy of a Harvard degree by committing to full-time study in the capstone.

Attempts . You have a maximum of two attempts at the precapstone course to earn the required grade of B- or higher. If after two attempts, you have not fulfilled the requirement (a WD grade is considered an attempt), your degree candidacy will expire. If by not passing the precapstone you fall into poor academic standing, you will need to take additional degree-applicable courses to return to good standing before enrolling in the precapstone for your second and final time.

The second attempt policy is only available if your five-year, degree-completion deadline allows for more time.  If you attempt to complete the precapstone in your final year and don’t pass (including a WD grade), your candidacy will automatically expire. 

For detailed course description information, visit the Degree Course Search .

Capstone Independent Project–Student Directed

For global development practice, digital media design, journalism, museum studies, and sustainability, capstones are client-based or independent research projects focused on a current issue or problem that has become compelling for you during your course of study. The project represents your academic passion and professional interest. You complete the research individually (journalism) or in a classroom setting with fellow candidates (all other fields).

Journalism candidates should scroll down to Journalism Capstone. The following applies to:

Registration in the capstone for the above fields has the following prerequisites: (1) your specific research project must be approved several months in advance (prior to enrolling in the precapstone tutorial), (2) you must successfully complete the precapstone tutorial, and (3) the capstone must be your final, one-and-only remaining degree requirement. You cannot register for any other courses along with the capstone.

There are two major steps to obtain project approval.

Step one:  obtain advice right away. Once admitted to the program, meet with your research advisor early and often about your initial capstone research interests. He or she can provide support as well as course selection advice as you develop preliminary ideas. Please note that while every effort is made to support your capstone interest, guidance is not available for all possible projects. Therefore, revision or a change of capstone topic may be necessary.

Prework demonstrates that you have done enough prior reading and research on your topic to begin the capstone proposal process. Registration in the tutorial is limited to degree candidates who submit quality prework. If your prework is not approved, you will need to spend time revising in order to re-submit for the next offering of the tutorial, if your five-year, degree-completion deadline allows.

Once registered in the noncredit tutorial, you will receive guidance and mentoring while you iterate on your individual capstone proposal until the document reaches a satisfactory quality. The tutorial is not a course in the traditional sense. You work independently on your proposal with your research advisor by submitting multiple proposal drafts and scheduling individual appointments (ordinarily, during the hours of 9-5). You need to make self-directed progress on the proposal without special prompting from the research advisor.  While the tutorial is noncredit, your due diligence throughout the semester is required.

If you do not have a proposal that is close to being approved by the semester’s withdrawal deadline, you’ll need to withdraw from the tutorial, delay capstone registration, and re-take the capstone proposal tutorial again in a future semester, if your five-year, degree-completion deadline allows.

Please note that not all fields offer a capstone each term. Refer to your field’s Degree Course Search for the schedule. 

Human Subjects

If your capstone will involve the use of human subjects (e.g., subject interviews, surveys, observations), review the Human Subjects section on the  Guide to the ALM Capstone Project  website  to learn Harvard University’s Institutional Review Board (IRB) approval process.

Journalism Capstone

The course,  JOUR E-599 , entails a portfolio of several related stories that are completed over the course of one semester. You apply knowledge and skills obtained in the program to complete a significant journalism project under the direction of a professional in the field.  Over the course of the capstone semester, you’ll conduct an in-depth investigation of a single topic and emerge with a portfolio of new work suitable for publishing, posting, or broadcasting.

You can register for the capstone once you complete 36 credits, and you work independently to complete the project within a semester timeframe. The capstone can be, and often is, completed at a distance.

To begin the capstone approval process, you schedule an appointment with your research advisor, June Erlick, ( [email protected]) , to discuss your capstone ideas. 

While every effort is made to support your capstone interest, guidance is not available for all possible projects. Therefore, revisions or a change of capstone topic may be necessary before it is approved.  As in all traditional journalism, projects must take a fair and balanced view by bringing in differing points of view. Projects should not be one-sided or take an advocacy stance.

Once a topic is approved, you submit the first draft of your capstone proposal (visit the  Guide to the ALM Capstone Project website  to read the Crafting the Capstone Proposal specific guidelines). Ms. Erlick supports you through the fine tuning of the proposal and works with the Journalism program office to identify a capstone director.

A capstone director is a journalism instructor or professional in the field who has expertise relevant to your capstone topic. The final decision about who will serve as director is made by the Journalism program office; however, you are welcome to request a particular instructor. However, we ask that you  not  contact an instructor directly prior to capstone approval.

You are expected to work independently on your project with support and direction from the director. The capstone director will meet with you several times over the semester to answer questions, discuss your progress, read drafts, and offer feedback. The director also grades the final project.

Journalism Timeline

Final Capstone Grade

You need to earn a grade of B- or higher to earn degree credit for the capstone. If you earn a grade below a B– (including a WD), you will need to petition the Administrative Board for permission to enroll in the capstone for one final time. The petition process is only available if your five-year, degree-completion deadline allows for more time. Your candidacy will automatically expire if you do not successfully complete the capstone requirement by your required deadline.

If approved for a second attempt, you may be required to repeat the precapstone course or the non-credit precapstone tutorial. Please note that you cannot choose a different precapstone/capstone sequence to gain additional (more than two) attempts at fulfilling the capstone requirement for your degree.

If by not passing the capstone you fall into poor academic standing, you’ll need to take additional degree-applicable courses to return to good standing before enrolling in the capstone for your second and final time. This is only an option if your five-year, degree-completion deadline allows for more time to take additional courses.

The Board only reviews cases in which extenuating circumstances prevented the successful completion of the capstone.

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What is a Capstone Project in College?

Student studying on laptop with text What is A Capstone Course?

The capstone project in college is the apogee, or completion marker, of a student’s coursework leading to the culmination of their program with a degree in their chosen field of study.

The original definition of a capstone focuses on the actual stone placed at the top of a wall or building, marking the successful completion of the structure. It is a significant and celebrated piece of architecture, considered to be the most important of an entire construction project.

Similarly, Southern New Hampshire University (SNHU) Associate Dean of Criminal Justice and Social Sciences Dr. Jeff Czarnec called the academic capstone project, whether in an undergraduate or graduate program, “the apex of all a student’s work done throughout their college career.”

There is an expectation that they have all the necessary skills and knowledge coming into the capstone course to be successful. “At this point, students have managed to pass all their course work leading up to the capstone,” said Dr. Thomas MacCarty , associate dean of social sciences programs  at SNHU. “It is the culmination of everything that has happened to them as students.”

Students have the opportunity to pick a research topic that is of interest to them and run with it. “After having to write research papers in all of their courses prior to [the capstone], the task is not one to dread, but to enjoy. It is their time to shine as students and to enjoy the journey,” MacCarty said.

The capstone is much more important than a requirement and three credits. It can serve as an opportunity to demonstrate knowledge mastery and creative thinking, which may help a graduate stand out from others vying for the same job.

What is Involved in a Capstone Project?

Dr. Jeff Czarnec with text Dr. Jeff Czarnec

“Students are expected to be ready to enter the world as professionals in their field upon completion of the capstone course,” said MacCarty.

As in many other university courses, the capstone is research-based; the difference being that the student chooses the topic early on, allowing them more freedom to conduct research on their own, unlike in other courses which are more guided. Capstone topics align with the specific discipline of program study. In the social sciences realm, “our focus is on human behavior and cognition, which may be different from a capstone course in business or STEM,” MacCarty said.  

In a nutshell, a rough outline of a capstone, according to Czarnec, looks something like this:

Are Capstone Projects Difficult?

“Not necessarily,” said Czarnec. “It does force you to be efficient and very specific to topic. No fluff. Straight forward. Razor sharp. The capstone is more of an opportunity to catch your breath, retrace and pull up what you have learned in a more stress-free environment. It helps validate students as learners.”

Depending upon the major and course requirements, there may be opportunities to match students with outside contacts, not only to assist with the capstone project research and problem statement, but to also provide a networking community.

“Not every research project is, nor should they be, the same,” Czarnec said. “Everyone has a different approach.”

What is the Difference Between a Thesis and a Capstone Project?

Dr. Thomas MacCarty with text Dr. Thomas MacCarty

A capstone is similar to a thesis in that the starting point involves strengths that one needs for a thesis or dissertation work. A student needs to think about the skeletal structure of research and form their theory, hypothesis, and problem statement.

“While a capstone is certainly a scholarly piece of work and does share some aspects of a thesis,” said MacCarty. “The time and detail that is required of a master’s thesis is greater.”

A capstone paper may be 25 pages, where a thesis could be 100 or more, and is a more demanding research paper. If an undergraduate student chooses to further their education and enter into a doctoral program, the capstone project could be an invaluable tool in preparing for a thesis.

It’s All About Student Success

According to Czarnec, capstones of all programs are leading students to the end game. The goal is to develop well-rounded thinkers who can pull their work together in a coherent, articulate, well-organized fashion, while considering the demands of the profession or vocation in which they are interested.

The focus and intent of a capstone should be to create an effective device to assess and measure all that the students have learned throughout their program in an aggregate fashion so they can demonstrate their life-long vocational skills in a nice, neat package. “My goal is for students to leave the program confident about their skills and abilities,” said Czarnec.

According to MacCarty, capstone courses should be structured to support student success in fulfilling program requirements and allow them the opportunity to showcase their academic abilities and skills gained throughout their degree program.

Laurie Smith '14   is a writer, editor and communications specialist. Connect with her on LinkedIn .

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Capstone Project: Definition, Types, Structure, and Examples

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by  Antony W

September 5, 2021

capstone project thesis

If you're reading this, chances are that you're in your final year of school and the words "capstone project" have come up somewhere in your first or second semester.

You're probably looking for a quick score on the topic - what it's about, a project template, or even a sample. If so, you're in the right place.

Before we get into it, you' need to know that you're in the hands of consummate capstone project experts.

Help for Assessment is composed of scholars at all levels of academic achievement including Masters and Ph.D., all inspired and motivated to help students like you achieve their academic goals. The expertise and experience we have spans years. Even better, this combined academic expertise is placed at your disposal. If your capstone research project is already giving you goosebumps, we will do it for you from scratch including the project proposal, research, write up, and final review before submission.

Remember, you can trust Help for Assessment to complete your capstone project successfully and earn you top grades. All you have to do is order the service here on our service page.

 In the meantime, let us explore the definition of the capstone project, types of projects for students, and a sample capstone project.

What Is a Capstone Project? 

capstone project thesis

A capstone project in college is a final independent project undertaken in a program of study designed to assess the skills, knowledge, and expertise acquired by the student.

As the name suggests, it is the capstone or crowning achievement of academic life and the last class taken before graduation. It gives you the final credits required to pass the course, which is why every student must take the project.

Since it is designed to assess knowledge and skills gained in a particular discipline, capstone projects vary from school to school and discipline to discipline.

Such a project might involve something as simple as research on a topic, an evaluation of a new technique or method, development of a health program, research into a historical figure or event, or even composing a skit or theatre presentation.

No matter what kind of project you choose to undertake, the result is the same. You get to showcase your understanding of the coursework material learned and display your readiness to enter the professional world to start your career. It is a rewarding experience if done right, but can mess up your final year and possibly your graduation if you manage to mess it up.

Do you know that a successful capstone project also helps to land you lucrative jobs? That’s right, capstone projects are one of the ways potential employers find out just how learned, resourceful, and talented you are. Think of it as a kind of thesis.

Capstone projects are also called culminating projects, experience, senior exhibition, or other similar names. The project is usually self-directed, and most students find it a challenge to even come up with the right capstone project topic. 

Capstone Project Vs. Thesis

capstone project thesis

A capstone project and a thesis are both very similar in that they represent a final effort from the student just before graduation.

They are done in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the course being undertaken. The comprehensive approach and assessment involved are very similar, and sometimes the structure and methodology might overlap.

Both also have to be reviewed and approved by the institution and will remain in the public domain after publishing.

However, there are some important differences.

Types of Capstone Projects

capstone project thesis

Capstone projects vary not just in the type of project, also in the level at which they are done.

There are projects for juniors and seniors in college as well as for postgraduate students.

Here are some examples of the forms of projects depending on the academic level.

Capstone projects can be conducted either individually or in a group.

However, the key thing is to make sure that the project proposal has been reviewed and approved by the instructor/panel/institution in charge before proceeding.

Senior Capstone Project

Senior projects are so called because they are done by high school students in their senior year.

Just like other projects, they represent a culmination of the coursework with an interdisciplinary application of knowledge and skills gained so far.

The project usually takes the better part of the final academic year and will have different parts to it, depending on the type of project chosen.

It will also require a presentation where the student(s) explain and describe the project to an audience, including their classmates.

Sample Capstone Project Outline

The write up for a project consists of several parts. However, even before starting the write-up, you need to do a few things:

Using this information, you will then write a capstone project proposal for your project. It informs your instructor or review panel exactly what you intend to present so that they can approve or reject it.

Once approved, you can go on to the next stage. The final write-up has the following parts.

Note that the project is carried out in stages. Once approved, you will need to be submitting weekly or monthly status reports to your supervisor. After the project report is submitted, you will also have to make a presentation about the whole project.

This brief outline is only meant to be a rough guide. We have a much more detailed article detailing how you can do your capstone project, including a project template. 

Capstone Project Examples

Help for Assessment has extensive experience when it comes to capstone projects of all kinds.

Whether it’s a high school project, a college capstone, or a senior capstone project, you can trust us to carry it out successfully for you.

As proof, you can check out various capstone project samples here . (hyperlink to be inserted.)

Get Help With Your Capstone Project

Capstone projects in every level of school are a make or break it deal. Given that they complete the graduation credits required, it makes sense to leave this important part of your coursework to experts.

We are proud to offer you a guide on how to write a capstone project here . If you need help, you can take advantage of our capstone project writing service at affordable, student-friendly rates with amazing discounts. 

Check it out here and make your order to experience excellence, peace of mind, and success thanks to our stellar services.

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About the author 

Antony W is a professional writer and coach at Help for Assessment. He spends countless hours every day researching and writing great content filled with expert advice on how to write engaging essays, research papers, and assignments.

capstone project thesis

What Is A Capstone Project?

03 Mar 2022

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Common Development of a Capstone Project

Goals Of A Capstone Paper

Getting proper education is not an easy task. Particularly with modern curriculums placing more burdens on students to perform. You may be comfortable writing essays and navigating the library, but you may run into an overwhelming task you may not be ready for. One such project college students dread is the capstone project and for good reason.

These assignments take significant planning to complete, let alone achieve a good grade. But fear not, we know how to help you weather the storm and put together a compelling paper that your teachers will highly praise. Follow these tips for your capstone research project and you are sure to avoid the many obstacles students have to overcome.   

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What is the Capstone Project?

A common question any student has, especially in high school, is the definition capstone project. According to the University of Virginia, this task is a two-semester project where students must independently research a topic to obtain a deep understanding of the subject matter. UV gives many recommendations when preparing your assignment you can use. But here our professional writers will dig into detail about the purpose of this significant work as well as methods to overcome some hurdles. There are several sections that encompass a capstone project meaning, which we’ll detail below.

The main goal of this task is to challenge a student to carry out significant research over an extended period of time. Not everyone is up to the arduous journey this task demands. Therefore capstone project for sale for college is a common way to avoid failure. Leveraging the help of the pros, you get a set of guarantees to ensure a quality paper that is plagiarism-free and will get a good grade.

One of the most complex issues is a capstone paper. What makes it so difficult? To figure it out, we need to define the capstone project meaning first because there is no way you can handle an assignment without knowing what it requires from you.

Capstone Project Definition

What is the capstone definition? A capstone project is a culminating assignment, on which students usually work on during their final year in school or at the end of the academic program. It requires different intellectual activities. This project helps young people learn how to find and analyze information and how to work with it efficiently. It has a wide variety of forms. This means that a capstone program can be submitted in various forms including a multimedia presentation, film, performance, or paper. A capstone research project is very similar to a college thesis. No one can argue that this type of work is a bit more complicated as writing a capstone project involves a wider range of activities like critical thinking, deep analysis, and the ability to use different media.

What is a capstone project purpose? A capstone college course can help students demonstrate their knowledge and skills and it can also be used as an employment portfolio. At university, people get such tasks in the last class of a study program.

In most cases, while working on a nursing capstone project, a student can be asked to pick out a topic such as a profession, a social problem, or another topic in which he or she is interested. After that, the student finds information, analyzes it, and makes a portfolio or presentation based on the findings. During a presentation, a person demonstrates the project to the class and gives a short conclusion. The student usually gives an oral presentation apart from the main material, which can be in writing, film or a multimedia product.

Why do you have to write about it? Capstone projects were generally developed to encourage student's abilities of critical thinking, problem-solving, oral communication skills, research skills, and teamwork. Moreover, thanks to this project, students learn to connect with the community and analyze important issues, problems, and ideas. Some tasks include outside-of-school experiences, like interviews and scientific observations.

Colleges may present this task at any academic level. And you may be faced with this task in several areas from Political Science, Criminal Justice, Biology, Literature, etc. As a result, the requirements can differ significantly across courses, but often, your work will result in some type of presentation at the end. As a guideline, a capstone project will revolve around the following framework:

How to handle this task? Below are a few examples which illustrate the general forms of work and objectives found in capstone projects:

As you see, it has many different forms.

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Importance Of A Capstone Project 

But why is it important work? There are many factors that explain its importance and one of the main factors is that it increases the austerity of academic studies of the senior year. How? You may ask. In many cases, students take simpler courses for their last or senior year, which can lead to learning failure or deficient preparation for their work in college. In this way, a capstone project can help increase preparation for college and work, reduce the loss of learning during the senior year and encourage efficient work and new interesting experiences in science or other disciplines.

Also, it increases individual motivation. Assignments like this require creative work on topics that are interesting to a person, which increases motivation significantly.

Capstone projects are a great way of demonstrating the proficiency of learning. This type of work can help young people determine their competence and readiness to demonstrate what they have learned through the course of their project.

How else can it be useful? Involving students in long-term projects which combine their ambitions and goals, motivate people to more deliberate future planning, understanding their main objectives, career exploration, and obtaining useful experience, which will help them in their future careers.

In addition, capstone projects can give students more confidence in their strengths and make their self-perception clearer which is always a good thing. 

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Upon completing your project you’ll demonstrate that you can engage in serious research work. And if you get a good grade it’s a good reference for future academic work if asked about your academic achievements. You will find that you not only know how to investigate a subject but organize work to reach a deep understanding.

Another aspect is the presentation portion. Many students are great researchers and can write wonderful papers and get good grades. However, presentation is a necessary skill to apply in the real world. When you want to ask for a raise or get a proposal approved, often you’ll need to present factual data to back up your reasoning.

Don’t pass up this opportunity to showcase your skills to your university. With the right plan, you can develop a great project that can be a lot of fun. Try to devise a practical topic of interest and follow this guide to get the A you deserve. But as a long term project, you may need help with all or part of your assignment and think about buying a capstone project . When you’re burning the midnight oil sweating about a deadline, reach out to us at PapersOwl and we’ll come to your aid.

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What Is the Difference Between a Capstone and a Thesis?

Kristine tucker.

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The main difference between a capstone project and a thesis is that a capstone project addresses a specific problem, issue or concern in your field of study, and a thesis attempts to create new knowledge. A capstone project focuses on a narrow, specific topic , whereas a thesis addresses a broader, generalized issue .

Explore this article

1 Capstone Project: Coursework Application

A capstone project tests your understanding of core concepts in your field of study and requires you to apply them to current situations. For example, a capstone project might require you to produce a solution to a business or scientific problem. Capstone projects don't require original research, but you must perform background analysis, conduct library research, examine similar projects and review best practices, according to the University of North Carolina. Capstone projects may be completed individually or in small groups . Some undergraduate and graduate programs require students to complete capstone projects to graduate. Consult your adviser about specific capstone requirements.

2 Capstone Project: Select a Narrow Topic

Choose a narrow topic for a capstone project, for which you can provide expertise and a comprehensive analysis. For example, your capstone project might address how a lack of protein affects elementary students' classroom learning or why some consumers are more likely to buy impulsively. In some cases, a capstone project deals with a specific company that's trying to improve productivity or solve a workplace concern. Most capstone projects require a written paper of approximately 15 to 25 pages, according to the University of Colorado. Your adviser may require you to present your project in public and complete a self-reflective evaluation.

3 Thesis Paper: Create and Prove or Disprove a Hypothesis

A thesis paper differs from a capstone project because you must create new knowledge by developing a hypothesis, conducting data analysis, assessing your results, drawing conclusions from your research and comparing your results to others. "A thesis paper feels more like the scientific method than a field project," according to the University of Wisconsin. You must work independently on a thesis instead of doing group projects . Thesis papers are generally reserved for graduate students.

4 Thesis Paper: Professional Considerations

A thesis paper is beneficial to students who plan to enter a Ph.D. program or conduct individual research related to their postgraduate studies or long-term careers. It's more time-consuming than a capstone project and is worth more academic credit hours. A thesis paper can be completed over several semesters, but a capstone project is generally a single-semester requirement . Course instructors and faculty advisers grade capstone projects, but a larger thesis committee grades thesis papers.

About the Author

As curriculum developer and educator, Kristine Tucker has enjoyed the plethora of English assignments she's read (and graded!) over the years. Her experiences as vice-president of an energy consulting firm have given her the opportunity to explore business writing and HR. Tucker has a BA and holds Ohio teaching credentials.

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Home » Education » What is the Difference Between Capstone and Thesis

What is the Difference Between Capstone and Thesis

The main difference between capstone and thesis is that capstone involves using existing knowledge to solve a problem in a particular field of study, whereas thesis is more scholarly in nature and contribute new knowledge to a particular field of study

Both capstone and thesis serve as the final projects of an academic course. They require a long-term commitment as students will have to spend a lot of time on their research. When done successfully, they can serve as the basis of a student’s professional portfolio.

Key Areas Covered

1.  What is a Capstone       – Definition, Features 2.  What is a Thesis     – Definition, Features 3.  Difference Between Capstone and Thesis      – Comparison of Key Differences

Difference Between Capstone and Thesis - Comparison Summary

What is a Capstone

A capstone is a multilayered project that serves as a culminating academic experience for students, typically at the end of an academic program. Moreover, a capstone project may take many forms. In such projects, students select a topic or social problem that interests them, conduct research on that subject, record the results or findings, create a final product, showcasing their conclusions, as well as their learning acquisition. The final product can take many forms, such as papers, multimedia presentations, and short films. Students may also have to do an oral presentation on the project in front of a panel of teachers and experts who will evaluate the quality of the project.

Compare - Capstone and Thesis

Capstone projects encourage students to think critically and face challenges. They can also develop skills such as research skills, media literacy, teamwork, planning, goal setting, oral communication, public speaking, and self-sufficiency. These skills will help students in their careers as well as adult life. Furthermore, these projects tend to be interdisciplinary, i.e., students have to use various skills and research issues across many different domains of knowledge.

What is a Thesis

A thesis or dissertation is a long research paper that typically serves as the final project for a university degree. Submitting a thesis is generally required for completing undergraduate honours, masters , and doctoral degrees . The theses are very long and may contain hundreds of pages. They are also scholarly in nature and allows students to contribute valuable research in their field of study.

Capstone vs Thesis

Moreover, a major part of a thesis work involves research and writing. It generally has advanced research design and analysis. When writing a thesis, the students will have to prove or disapprove a hypothesis , and their conclusions have to be backed by extensive research and an insightful, learned description of how they got to that conclusion. In some degree programs, students also have to perform an oral defence of the thesis paper in front of a panel of experts.

Parts of a Thesis

These are the components you will usually find in a thesis paper.

Difference Between Capstone and Thesis

A capstone is a multilayered project that serves as a culminating academic experience for students, typically at the end of an academic program, whereas a thesis is a long research paper that typically serves as the final project for a university degree.

A thesis is more scholarly in nature than a capstone project.

Level of Education

Capstone projects can be done by high school students, college students, etc., whereas theses are required in higher levels of academia, usually in undergraduate honours degrees, masters, or doctorate levels.

Final Product

In a capstone project, the final product can take many forms, for example, paper, multimedia presentation, short film, etc. However, in a thesis, the final product is always a paper.

A capstone is a multilayered project that serves as a culminating academic experience for students, typically at the end of an academic program, whereas a thesis is a long research paper that typically serves as the final project for a university degree. Moreover, a thesis is more scholarly in nature than a capstone project. Therefore, this is is the main difference between capstone and thesis.

1. Stute, Martin. “ How to Write Your Thesis .” How to Write a Thesis. 2. “ Capstone Project Definition .” The Glossary of Education Reform, 23 Mar. 2016.

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Thesis/Capstone Project

The MALS thesis/capstone project (3 credits) is the culmination of the MALS degree. You should start planning your thesis/capstone project halfway through the Liberal Studies Program (when you have close to 18 credits).

See examples of recently deposited theses and capstones »

Who is Eligible to Advise?

Thesis and capstone project advisors must be members of the Graduate Center faculty. They do not need to be faculty members within the MALS Program. Students should try to find advisors through their coursework but should understand that MALS/GC faculty may have other commitments that could prevent them from taking on an advisory role. Ideally, students will approach faculty members well before any relevant deadlines and with a clear idea of what the thesis/capstone project is about. You can use this   list of MALS faculty research areas  as a resource in your search for an advisor. 

You should start planning your thesis halfway through the Liberal Studies Program (when you have close to 18 credits). Ideally, it should focus the interests you have explored in your coursework. In the past, students have successfully developed a paper written for a course—or a couple of papers—into a thesis.

Without prior approval of the Executive Officer and the thesis advisor, the   text of theses shall not exceed sixty pages. The text must be a minimum of fifty pages.   Appendices, bibliography, images, and front material are not included in this limit. Many students choose to split their theses into multiple chapters, often two or three, with an introduction and conclusion. Please consult the  Library's instructions for preparing and depositing theses , which will explain the formatting expectations for the document.

You should enroll in MALS 79000: Thesis/Capstone Project only when you have completed the course work for the degree, or at least 24 credits of coursework. Some students register for one course and MALS 79000 - Thesis/Capstone Project in the final semester, and some register for MALS 79000 - Thesis/Capstone Project only.

The Capstone Project

You should start planning your capstone project halfway through the Liberal Studies Program (when you have close to 18 credits). You should enroll in MALS 79000 only when you have completed the coursework for the degree, or at least 24 credits of coursework. Please note that the capstone project abstract must be reviewed and approved by the Executive Officer. The capstone project should be completed during the semester that you are registered for capstone advisement (MALS 79000), if possible. Many students find advisors and begin their projects before the semester during which they register for advisement.

The capstone project will enable students to integrate and synthesize the knowledge that they have developed during their MA coursework into a culminating project. Such works might include, but would not be limited to, an artistic or documentary video, archive finding aid, artistic performance (live or recorded), creative fiction, exhibition, journalistic report, digital project, or software tool. The capstone project is accompanied by a  20-page white paper  that explains the project, offers a literature review (explaining how the project is a response to a scholarly or practical questions about the chosen topic), describes the project's conceptualization, methodology, and how it is related to the student's concentration and studies.

Here are some examples of capstone projects:  DH in a Box ,  Secret and Divine Signs: A Cinematic Ode to the Art of Cruising ,  Clara Lemlich Shavelson: An Activist Life ,  Beyond the Vale: Visualizing Slavery in Craven County, North Carolina .

Please also consult the  Library's instructions for preparing and depositing theses , which will explain deposit procedures and format guidelines. The white paper must be submitted together with the capstone project so the department can review the project in its original medium (e.g. if it is a film provide a link or copy of the film; if it is a website or app, the URL must be included).

The white paper is to be deposited in the library. Digital projects should be archived in consultation with Stephen Zweibel ( [email protected] ) in the Library.  Depending on the type of technology used, the project may or may not be able to be archived.

Thesis/Capstone Project Prospectus 

Students are required to turn in a short (3-page) prospectus by the end of Drop/Add period during the semester for which they are registered for Thesis or Capstone Advising.

Download and complete the  Prospectus Form

You will need to have the form signed by your advisor, so please make sure you write the prospectus with enough time to show it to your advisor and have it signed.

Thesis/Capstone Project Abstract

All completed theses and capstone projects must include a 250-word abstract. This abstract should summarize your project’s main claims.

IRB Approval

If your research involves human subjects, please discuss your project with your advisor and with the CUNY Human Research Protection Program (HRPP) to determine whether your project requires IRB approval from the GC or your advisor’s home campus. For more information, please consult the Graduate Center HRPP guidelines for  Research Involving Human Subjects .​

Registering for MALS 79000 (Thesis Research or Capstone Project), 3 credits

In order to register for MALS 79000 through CUNYFirst, students need to obtain written confirmation from the faculty who will serve as advisor and forward the confirmation in an email to Kathy Koutsis ( [email protected] ), who will then issue a course override. MALS 79000 is a 3-credit course and is different from the Thesis Workshop class, which is also three credits.

Thesis Writing Course

The Thesis Writing Course - MALS 72000 is a three-credit research and writing course open to MALS students working on their theses. The course is designed to help students develop strategies for composing, drafting, and crafting their theses. Students will work on analyzing and synthesizing their materials in order to sharpen their approach to their scholarly topics. They will also work on developing their writing in logically framed and rhetorically convincing graduate-level prose. Students will produce multiple drafts, consider the best organizational approaches for their projects, develop and hone their authorial voices, develop strategies for building arguments that are supported by the evidence they have collected, and reflect upon their individual research and writing practices. Students will give and receive feedback from their peers as well as from the professor. Students normally have at least 18 credits when they are given permission to enroll in this course. Typically students take MALS 72000 either the semester before they enroll in MALS 79000 or concurrent with MALS 79000.

If you would like to sign up for the thesis writing course, permission of the department is required. To express your interest in taking this course, please fill in this  form . This is a 3-credit course and it is not a substitute for MALS 79000.

Approval Process

For the thesis.

MALS theses need to be approved by both the faculty advisor and the Executive Officer.  Faculty must approve the thesis before the EO reviews the thesis. Faculty should email the EO directly with their approval of the thesis.  Students should consult and follow the  Library's instructions for preparing and depositing theses.  The  Library's Text Format Guidelines  also include sample MA Thesis approval and title pages. In order to submit the thesis for review by the Executive Officer, students should send a digital copy that is properly formatted  at least 3 weeks before the library deposit deadline , following the schedule below. At that time, your advisor should send an email to the Executive Officer approving the thesis.

For the capstone project

MALS capstone projects need to be approved by both the faculty advisor and the Executive Officer.  Faculty must approve the capstone before the EO reviews the thesis. Faculty should email the EO directly with their approval of the capstone project.

The whitepaper and any supporting material should be submitted to the program three weeks in advance of the library deposit deadlines for theses. Students should consult and follow the  Library’s instructions for preparing and depositing capstone projects.  The  Library's Text Format Guidelines  include sample MA Capstone approval and title pages. In order to submit the capstone project for review by the Executive Officer, please send a digital copy that is properly formatted  at least 3 weeks before the library deposit deadline , following the schedule below. At that time, your advisor should send an email to the Executive Officer approving the capstone.

The student will graduate at the degree date following their submission (Fall, Winter or Spring).

Exit Survey

All students are required to fill in a short exit survey and submit it to the department when they submit their thesis/capstone project to the Executive Officer.

Submission and Deposit Deadlines

A thesis may be deposited anytime; deadlines below:

*Please note that these Library Deposit dates are approximate. For current Library Deposit Deadlines, visit the Library’s  Dissertations & Theses  page.

For more information on depositing your thesis, see the  Dissertations & Theses deposit guide , including  guidelines for capstone deposition .

Maintenance of Matriculation

Students who have completed the 30 credits for the degree, but need an additional semester to complete the thesis, should register for “Maintenance of Matriculation” to maintain their enrollment for submission and Library deposit.  Students may not exceed twelve semesters registered in the program or maintaining matriculation without prior approval of the Executive Officer.

Writing Resources

Thesis Writing Course. The Thesis Writing Course (MALS 72000) is an optional three-credit class that has proven helpful for thesis writers.

Citation Managers .  The library provides instruction in the use of two citation managers, RefWorks and Zotero. Zotero, an open-source tool, is still accessible after students leave the Graduate Center, which is a significant advantage.

Style Guides.  Though MALS does not require a specific citation style, theses should be consistent in the usage of whatever citation style is chosen.

The MALS Thesis/Capstone Project Prize

The MALS Thesis/Capstone Project Prize is meant to recognize achievement in scholarship and writing by MALS students. The awards showcase the impressive work being done by students in our program.

2021/ 2022 Winner

Capstone Winner:

Stephanie Barnes ,  North of the Grid: The Black Experience of 17th-19th Century Rural New York.

Advisor: Matt Reilly

Honorable Mention:

Josefine Ziebell ,  Queer and Trans Prison Voices: A Podcast Archive on Prison Abolition

Advisor: Justin Rogers-Cooper

Thesis Award Winner: 

Joliette Mande l,  Equitable Assessment for Elementary Dual-Language Learners Advisor: David Bloomfield

2020 / 2021 Winner

Capstone Award Co-Winners:

Abdul-Alim Farook,  Challenges of Repatriation: Asante Artifacts at the American Museum of Natural History

Advisor: Matthew Reilly 

Sandy Mui,  The Local Accountability Journalism Tracker

Advisor: Ximena Gallardo

Thesis Award Winner:

Muhammad Muzammal,  Framing the Border: Liminality in the Network Narratives of Alejandro González Iñárritu

Advisor: Paul Julian Smith

2019 / 2020 Winner

Thesis Winner:

Valerie Gritsch,  Something Happened on the Day He Died”: How David Bowie Fans Transformed Brixton Advisor: Prof. Edward Miller

Honorable Mentions: Gail Addiss,  The Critique Became the Counter-Narrative: Planning Manhattan North of the Street Grid Advisor: Prof. Elizabeth Macaulay

Oriana Gonzalez,   Performing NYC Latinidades: Building a Diasporic Home at Pregones and the Puerto Rican Traveling Theater Advisor: Prof. Karen Miller

2018 / 2019 Winners

Capstone Prize Winner: Marcus Hillman's podcast,  Immigration, Small Business and Assimilation: Three Stories of Small-Time Capitalism on the   Lower East Side  Advisor: Karen Miller

Thesis Prize Winner: Judith Upjohn,  Rural Adolescent Education Reframed: Can Social   Justice, Lewin’s Topology, and Aesthetics Aid   Reform Efforts?  Advisor: Susan Opotow

Honorable Mention: Jordan Steingard,  The Distant Early Warning Line: Geographies, Infrastructures, and Environments of Warning Advisor: Karen Miller

2017 / 2018 Winners

Thesis/Capstone Prize Co-Winners: Miriam Edwin ,  From Mass Incarceration to Mass Education: Fostering Collaboration Between State Prisons and State Universities Advisor: Lucia Trimbur

Carey Thompson Wells ,  The Column of Constantine at Constantinople: A Cultural History (330-1453 C.E.) Advisor: Eric Ivison

Honorable Mention: Mette L. Jensen,   Swimming in a Sea of No's: Controlling and Managing the New York Public Pools Advisor: Sarah Chinn

Further Questions

Further questions about the thesis or about this guide may be sent to Assistant Program Officer Kathy Koutsis ( [email protected] ), Executive Officer Elizabeth Macaulay ( [email protected] ), or Deputy Executive Officer Anna Akasoy ([email protected])

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MBA Capstone & Thesis | 2022 Guide

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Typically serving as the culminating experience in an MBA program, a capstone or thesis project bridges academic study and professional practice, applying the skills gained from an MBA to real-world business management and research. Thesis projects commonly take a more academic, research-based approach, while capstones focus on the practical side of business, often requiring students to identify and solve problems at real companies.

Capstones require students to synthesize everything they've learned from their MBA programs, serving as their best opportunity to demonstrate understanding of business principles and practices. Andrew Gold, an associate professor of management at Saint Leo University in Florida, puts it plainly: "The capstone is probably the single most important class in the entire program."

This page offers a general guide to MBA capstone and thesis projects. Below, find an overview of the key differences between the two types of projects, typical steps to research and writing, capstone project examples, and answers to common questions -- all accompanied by expert advice from an MBA faculty member.

What's the Difference Between a Capstone and a Thesis?

While a capstone and thesis serve similar functions, most MBA programs distinguish between the two projects. MBAs typically include practicum/internship components, enabling students to gain hands-on experience in professional business environments. Capstones build on this experience, requiring students to develop practical solutions to real-world business problems.

As Gold explains, "The [capstone] is intended to demonstrate that you understand and can apply what you have learned about the various disciplines in the business school and use some creativity to put together comprehensive analyses of complicated, real-life problems."

A thesis generally takes a more academic approach, requiring students to answer a question to contribute new knowledge to the field through a comprehensive research paper. Programs with an academic focus, preparing graduates for research and academic positions, might opt for a thesis over a capstone.

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The MBA Capstone

Broadly, MBA capstones require students to synthesize major program principles to address contemporary business issues, serving to assess overall knowledge and individual skill. As Gold explains, "In addition to demonstrating students' abilities to analyze complex problems, the [capstone] typically shows evidence of creative thinking, critical thinking, and the ability to examine a problem from a variety of functional perspectives." The following sections detail typical capstone components and processes.

The MBA Capstone Process

The MBA Capstone Format

Choosing Your Capstone Topic

Example Topics for Capstone Projects

Business plan for a startup venture, analysis of emerging technology threats, reorganization after corporate downsizing, gamification of sustainability behavior, feasibility and market analysis for a new app.

Completing Your MBA Capstone

How to Research for Your Capstone

Capstone research often involves a literature review of existing information on a topic, along with original research into the company itself. To address a business problem, students must understand both the general nature of the problem and its specific impact on an organization.

Gold recommends students familiarize themselves with their capstone topics before contacting their organizations with questions: "Get as much information as possible from publicly available sources. Prepare questions in advance."

When conducting interviews, strive for courtesy and professionalism. "Understand that the people you speak with in the company are doing this outside their normal job routine, so make it as easy as possible for them to help you with the least amount of effort on their part," Gold adds. "Be specific with your requests and be very professional."

How to Outline Your Capstone

After conducting initial research, students should create an outline to organize their ideas and prepare to write their capstone papers. Exact organizational strategies vary depending on capstone subject, but most papers begin with an introduction to the company and/or business issue before moving into a more in-depth problem statement. The paper then states capstone goals and objectives, and it describes methods and strategies, a management plan, and a strategy for evaluating the effectiveness of the project.

Gold offers some practical advice for students: "Start with a high-level list of bullet points that will carve out each of the different sections of the project. Then start to narrow down each of the sections. Much of the outline will develop as you start to proceed with the project and there are a variety of templates online that you can also use as a guide."

How to Write Your Capstone

Gold recommends students begin their writing with high-level questions: "What is it that you are trying to answer? Avoid very simple yes/no-type questions, and instead ask questions like, 'How might we' or 'How can we,' that imply more complicated answers. As you hone in your question/topic for your project, then start to think about how you would go about answering the question."

Given that most capstone projects aim to propose solutions to business problems, students should ensure they clearly define the business problem, their strategies for addressing it, and their methods for evaluating strategy effectiveness. Capstone writing should always adopt a professional tone, suitable for academic or business communications, and students can work with faculty to ensure their work meets professional standards.

Capstone Project Workflow Tips

Make realistic goals, divide work into stages, delegate tasks efficiently, use past work as a guide, seek assistance when necessary.

Presenting Your MBA Capstone

How Is an MBA Capstone Graded?

The MBA Thesis

An MBA thesis functions similarly to a capstone in some regards, but the two projects maintain notable differences. While capstones address practical business problems, thesis projects draw on original research to contribute new knowledge to the field of business. This section outlines major components of an MBA thesis.

The MBA Thesis Format

Choosing Your Thesis Topic

Completing Your MBA Thesis

Presenting Your MBA Thesis

How is an MBA Thesis Graded?

Frequently Asked Questions About MBA Capstone

What is an mba capstone project, what are different types of mba capstones, is a capstone course hard, how long does an mba capstone project take, what is a great company for an mba capstone analysis project, what happens if you fail your capstone, is a capstone the same as a thesis, what is the difference between a dissertation and a capstone, is a thesis required for an mba, how long is an mba thesis, meet andrew gold.

Portrait of Andrew Gold

Andrew Gold

Andrew Gold , Ph.D., is an associate professor of management at Saint Leo University in Florida and an adjunct associate professor at the University of North Carolina, teaching managing innovation processes and performance in the online MBA program . He received his bachelor's degree in finance in 1992 from Ohio State University's Fisher College of Business, with a focus on international finance and investments. He received his doctorate in 2002 from the University of North Carolina's Kenan-Flagler Business School, with a focus on strategy and innovation management.

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Capstone & Thesis Research

Steps in doing a capstone paper or project:.

Watch and learn with Webster U. Library online presentations

The research cycle.

Contact a Librarian Get help finding sources, narrowing or expanding your topic, and more!​

Step 1: Select a topic area. See the "Selecting and focusing your research topic" tab at left for suggestions on choosing a topic, narrowing your focus, and developing a thesis statement or research question.

Step 2: Do a literature review. The "Literature Review" tab will link you to helpful resources for planning a search and organizing your results. The "Start Searching" tab gives some examples for using article databases effectively.

Step 3: Conduct your research (for those students required to do so). Check the "Conducting research" tab for resources on creating surveys, finding tests, designing studies, etc.

Step 4: Present your results. The "Writing & Citing" tab brings together resources for writing the paper, citing your sources, and avoiding plagiarism. The "Presentation skills" tab will help you create effective visual aids and deliver a professional presentation.

Graduate Thesis and Dissertation General Guidelines

Here you will find everything you need to know about the purpose of a dissertation or thesis and the steps to complete and submit your work.

These guidelines were created by the Webster University Office of Academic Affairs and approved by Webster University Graduate Council. This current version is from 2017. 

Academic Writing and Research: Top Tips to Transform Your Paper

Watch  specific topics on this video

Visit our Library Training, Tutorials & Webinars  page to see tutorials that will sharpen your research skills and offer helpful guidance in doing a capstone, thesis or advanced research project. Recorded webinars may be watched at your convenience. Live webinars offer an interactive experience with Webster U. librarians present to answer your questions.

capstone project thesis

  CMST 101: Introduction to Communications, Marian Lyles: Intro to Research.   Seattle Central College Library.   Seattle Central College. 10 Feb. 2016. Web. 16 Jun 2016.

Thesis and Capstone Requirements for Public Health Programs

Most graduate programs in public health include a thesis or capstone project, which students usually undertake after completing other coursework. While completing these projects, students must apply knowledge and skills gained throughout the program. The thesis or capstone tests the student's ability to make a unique contribution to their field while demonstrating mastery of the subject.

These culminating projects reflect the kind of work students will do during the course of their careers.

These culminating projects reflect the kind of work students will do during the course of their careers. Public health students may complete an academic article or a detailed plan for dealing with the outbreak of a disease. Some projects involve working alongside professionals in the field, while others require significant research in archives and libraries. The completed thesis or capstone project demonstrates the student's ability to perform duties within the public health field.

What's the Difference Between a Capstone and a Thesis in Public Health Programs?

A thesis is an academic article that presents an argument or research findings. Common in graduate programs, thesis projects are often by an adviser or other faculty member. Capstone projects take various forms and, although more common in undergraduate studies, may be a requirement of master's programs. Capstones are often research projects presented in a non-article format and involve hands-on experience.

What Is a Capstone Like in Public Health Programs?

Public health capstone format.

Capstones are typically independent projects, which students undertake toward the end of their program.

Capstones can take a variety of forms, but they generally consist of written and oral portions. The written portion could be a short article or a summary of findings, while the oral portion may involve a presentation at a conference. Capstones are typically independent projects, which students undertake toward the end of their program. A capstone may last one or two terms. Some programs allow students to choose project topics and begin research early.

Choosing Your Public Health Capstone Topic

Typically, students choose a capstone topic relevant to their specializations and career interests, which one or more faculty members must approve. Capstone projects are an opportunity to build connections with public health professionals. Capstone topics often address contemporary problems in the field, and individual programs or faculty may provide a selection of topics from which students must choose. Some programs pair students with faculty advisers.

Completing Your Public Health Capstone

Regardless of the capstone format, a few aspects are generally the same. Students first choose a topic or research question on which to base the project. Learners may conduct research to determine the limits of the project or may simply complete an outline. Before beginning on a capstone project, one or more faculty members must approve the student's topic; the faculty member may be the student's adviser or the professor of the capstone course. After receiving approval, the student can begin further research, project development, and execution of the capstone. Methods and resources vary based on the student's field, subfield, and specialization.

Presenting Your Public Health Capstone

Presentation circumstances vary by program, but students generally present their capstone to a panel of three to five faculty members. These presentations are often open to the public and may include an opportunity for audience members to ask the student questions. Though visual aids such as slideshows and videos are common, the project's subject and format guides presentation methods.

How Is a Public Health Capstone Graded?

While students may receive a rubric, master's-level capstone projects rarely receive letter grades. These projects are typically pass or fail, though some students may pass with distinction. While it is possible to fail a capstone, students rarely fail a capstone they have completed and presented; advisers ensure the project is of passing quality.

What Is a Thesis Like in Public Health Programs?

Public health thesis format.

A thesis is an individual project, typically a piece of academic writing based on research, sometimes involving experimentation.

A thesis is an individual project, typically a piece of academic writing based on research, sometimes involving experimentation. A faculty adviser generally oversees the student's completion of their thesis project. Some programs require students to present their thesis. The amount of time allotted to complete a thesis project varies by program and depends largely on how early the student may submit a topic for approval. Many programs require students to enroll in a thesis course, or courses, which allows the program to award credit for the project and provides a specific time for students to meet with advisers and complete thesis work.

Choosing Your Public Health Thesis Topic

While completing their thesis project, students typically work with a faculty member who approves their topic, suggests sources or methods, and helps guide the student through the research and writing processes. Though some programs specify certain topics or stipulate that students address a current issue, students generally have the final say regarding their thesis topic. The main requirement of thesis topics in public health is that they contribute to the field.

Completing Your Public Health Thesis

The first step to writing a master's of public health thesis is choosing an approved topic. Students must then research and write about that topic. Students must typically obtain approval early in the process and must usually check in with advisers regularly as they progress. The format of the thesis project varies by field and school. Learners typically submit their thesis to advisers, who suggest changes and additions before the student submits the thesis to the school for digital or physical publication and inclusion in the school's library or archives.

Presenting Your Public Health Thesis

A thesis presentation often involves questions from a panel of advisers and other faculty. These questions should help clarify and further define aspects of the thesis. While a presentation may include a slideshow or other aids, the focus of the presentation should be on replying to the panel's concerns, rather than presenting new information. Most thesis presentations are open to the public, and audience members are usually allowed or encouraged to ask questions, though they may not have read the thesis itself. Students typically present after submitting their thesis to advisers but before finalizing the project and submitting it to the school.

How Is a Public Health Thesis Graded?

Most programs grade thesis papers pass or fail. A thesis is the culmination of a student's education and is designed to be a challenging but ultimately successful process. A good adviser works directly with the student to ensure the final version of the student's thesis is passing quality.

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125 Best Capstone Project Ideas for Students

Updated 01 Feb 2023

What is the hardest part of writing a top-notch capstone project? You are going to face many pitfalls and difficulties as you are writing this academic paper but the hardest trial is awaiting you at the very beginning. Pushing yourself to start the work is the hardest part, and one of the most responsible steps here is to choose a good topic that will help to show your full potential. Choosing weak topics can lead to failure. Therefore, we have prepared a list of the best capstone project ideas to help you make the right choice! Need help writing a law essay? Hire our law essay writing service and get help from the best.

How To Choose Topic For Capstone Project?

The choice of a topic is a big and responsible step in writing any academic capstone project, so it is important not to make a fatal mistake. If you also feel stuck, we have a few effective tips to help you get started. A capstone project can be a tricky type of paper so you may need to find out how to buy assignments online .

First of all, keep in mind that the right topic will help you write an outstanding capstone paper and get a deserved high grade. Good topic ideas will give you a possibility to demonstrate the skills and knowledge you’ve gained through the course, so you should approach this step carefully. Then you should remember that a good theme should be valuable, relevant, and interesting (most importantly for you). Your theme should be specific. You can choose  narrative speech topics on our site. Choosing a too broad one is not a good idea because it also has to be manageable. Finally, your theme should present a REAL problem, and your goal will be to develop solutions for it and support them with strong arguments.

Here are the main steps you should take to choose great topic ideas:

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Ideas Of Capstone Project Topics For Students

If you are just about to start your own capstone project, we suggest you take a look at our list of top high school senior capstone project examples to help you find a good topic ideas example.

You can be interested: The 125 Descriptive Speech Topics : The Easiest Way Writing a Descriptive Essay

Best Capstone Engineering Project Ideas

Mechanical:

Electrical engineering:

Nursing Capstone Project Ideas

If you need help with any of these themes, you can turn to our service.

Information Technology Capstone Project Ideas

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Read also: 70 Best Sociology Research Topics  

Accounting Capstone Project Ideas

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Marketing Capstone Project Ideas

Hopefully, our list of sample ideas for capstone ideas helped you find inspiration for starting your own capstone project! Keep in mind the tips we gave you for choosing a suitable idea, and you will succeed!

What if you can’t complete your capstone paper ? Sometimes, even if you have chosen a brilliant capstone project idea, this does not mean that you are doomed to succeed. This is a complex task that not everyone can handle. However, we have a solution! EduBirdie.com helps students keep up with all of their academic assignments and get the highest grades with ease. Why choose EduBirdie.com? Because we have numerous benefits for you:

Submitting an A-worthy capstone project is simple with us, so, if you have faced any issues with writing your capstone papers, do not hesitate and use our writing service at EduBirdie.com!

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Written by Julius Sim

As an experienced Data Analyst, Julius never stops analyzing things, which makes him a good writer who provides his share of analytical skills. As a responsible person with a strong civil position, he likes writing about social issues, healthy lifestyle, culture, volunteering, and education. Using his experience of being a leader in numerous student clubs, Julius likes sharing helpful tips to assist students and educators alike.

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105 Original Capstone Project Ideas for STEM Students

capstone project ideas

What is a Capstone Project? A capstone project refers to a final or culminating project high school or college seniors need to earn their degrees. It’s usually a project that takes several months to complete and should demonstrate students’ command over particular subjects within an area of study. It may be similar to master’s thesis writing. There are endless capstone project ideas to choose from, but sometimes students struggle to come up with research topic ideas, so we’ve explored several fresh capstone project topics for consideration.

Business Capstone Project Ideas

Nursing capstone project ideas, ideas for high school, computer science capstone project ideas, cybersecurity capstone project ideas, it project ideas, capstone project ideas for nursing, senior capstone project ideas, high school senior project ideas, capstone project ideas for information technology, more information technology ideas, data science capstone project ideas, creative project ideas, interesting science topics, mba capstone project ideas.

The above capstone project ideas are available to use or modify at no cost. For even more capstone project topics or to get capstone project examples, contact a professional writing service for affordable assistance. A reliable service can help you understand what is a capstone project even more so by providing clear instructions on the capstone project meaning as well as the most common requirements you can expect from today’s academic institutions.

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Capstone Project

Also called a capstone experience , culminating project , or  senior exhibition , among many other terms, a capstone project is a multifaceted assignment that serves as a culminating academic and intellectual experience for students, typically during their final year of high school or middle school, or at the end of an academic program or learning-pathway experience . While similar in some ways to a college thesis, capstone projects may take a wide variety of forms, but most are long-term investigative projects that culminate in a final product, presentation, or performance. For example, students may be asked to select a topic, profession, or social problem that interests them, conduct research on the subject, maintain a portfolio of findings or results, create a final product demonstrating their learning acquisition or conclusions (a paper, short film, or multimedia presentation, for example), and give an oral presentation on the project to a panel of teachers, experts, and community members who collectively evaluate its quality.

Capstone projects are generally designed to encourage students to think critically, solve challenging problems, and develop skills such as oral communication, public speaking, research skills, media literacy, teamwork, planning, self-sufficiency, or goal setting—i.e., skills that will help prepare them for college, modern careers, and adult life. In most cases, the projects are also interdisciplinary, in the sense that they require students to apply skills or investigate issues across many different subject areas or domains of knowledge. Capstone projects also tend to encourage students to connect their projects to community issues or problems, and to integrate outside-of-school learning experiences, including activities such as interviews, scientific observations, or internships.

While capstone projects can take a wide variety of forms from school to school, a few examples will help to illustrate both the concept and the general educational intentions:

For related discussions, see authentic learning , portfolio ,  relevance , and 21st century skills .

As a school-reform strategy, capstone projects are often an extension of more systemic school-improvement models or certain teaching philosophies or strategies, such as 21st century skills, community-based learning , proficiency-based learning , project-based learning , or student-centered learning , to name just a few.

The following are a few representative educational goals of capstone projects:

In recent years, the capstone-project concept has also entered the domain of state policy. In Rhode Island, for example, the state’s high school graduation requirements stipulate that seniors must complete two out of three assessment options, one of which can be a capstone project. Several other states require students to complete some form of senior project, while in other states such projects may be optional, and students who complete a capstone project may receive special honors or diploma recognition.

Most criticism of or debate about capstone projects is not focused on the strategy itself, or its intrinsic or potential educational value, but rather on the quality of its execution—i.e., capstone projects tend to be criticized when they are poorly designed or reflect low academic standards, or when students are allowed to complete relatively superficial projects of low educational value. In addition, if teachers and students consider capstone projects to be a formality, lower-quality products typically result. And if the projects reflect consistently low standards, quality, and educational value year after year, educators, students, parents, and community members may come to view capstone projects as a waste of time or resources.

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What Is a Capstone Project? Meaning, Importance, and Goals

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Introduction  

A capstone project is integral to the college degree educational program or any certification courses. It can take many different structures; however, its purpose remains the same. The capstone project is a unique chance to do independent gathering research to devise an innovative answer for a real-world issue. While a project of this degree and scale can be tested, it can likewise be exceptionally fulfilling. The capstone project is normally the last task. It assumes a vital part in preparing students for the world of work thanks to its practical applications and ability to improve students’ expert information and abilities.  

What Is a Capstone Project?  

A capstone project is a final assignment that students must complete in the last year of their academic program. It requires different scholarly exercises. This project assists young people with figuring out how to find and analyze information and how to function with it proficiently. It has a wide variety of structures. This implies that a capstone program can be submitted in different structures, including a multimedia presentation, film, execution, or paper. A capstone research project is the same as a college thesis. Nobody can argue that this sort of work is a bit more complicated as composing a capstone project includes a wider range of exercises like critical thinking, deep analysis, and the capacity to utilize various media.  

Capstone projects are generally developed to energize students’ critical thinking, problem-solving, oral communication, research, and teamwork abilities. Additionally, thanks to this project, students figure out how to connect with the local area and break down significant issues, problems, and ideas. Some tasks incorporate outside-of-school experiences, similar to interviews and scientific observations.  

Why Is Capstone Project Important?  

Many factors make sense of its significance, and one of the principal factors is that it expands the austerity of academic studies during the senior year. How? You might ask. By and large, students take more straightforward courses for their last or senior year, which can lead to learning disappointment or inadequate preparation for their college work. Along these lines, a capstone project can assist with expanding preparation for college and work, diminish the deficiency of getting the hang of during the senior year and encourage productive work and new fascinating encounters with regard to science or different disciplines.  

Also, it increases individual inspiration. Tasks like this require creative work on themes that are fascinating to an individual, which boosts inspiration.  

Capstone projects are an incredible approach to showing the capability of learning. This sort of work can assist youngsters with deciding their capability and preparation to show what they have realized through the course of their project.  

What is the Purpose of a Capstone Project?  

The cycle of Doing A Capstone Project  

Goals of a Capstone Project  

After completing the project, you will understand that you have developed areas of strength for a capacity and a deep understanding of the topic. Whenever got some information about academic grades, getting a passing mark on the project will likewise help you in your career. Thus, a capstone project will show your capacities.  

The capstone project will likewise expand your presentation abilities. Many students can research, write, and present a decent project; however, they stumble while verbally presenting their project. So this is vital expertise.  

This project intends to prepare you for your expert life, which you will be after you complete the project.  

Capstone project vs. Thesis  

Most believe that a capstone project and a thesis are very similar but not valid. The Thesis underscores more on an exploration situated approach for evaluating students’ figuring out capacities. Then again, a capstone project evaluates students’ status and type.  

Similarities between a capstone project and a Thesis are that they require data collection, project execution, and giving the outcome.  

In a thesis, students should add new thoughts and learnings. Then again, a capstone project expects students to gather data and give results concerning subjects of their advantage or, as of now, shown in their formal education.  

Conclusion  

A capstone project could appear to be troublesome. It is the last year project students need to finish and convey. Nonetheless, not all students could see its advantages and significance. A capstone project will force you to leave your comfort zone to examine a subject, conduct interviews, or gather information. Furthermore, the whole excursion from beginning to hugely work on your paper and finishing it will help you. It increases the value of your resume as it demonstrates you had the diligence and inspiration to finish it. It likewise demonstrates that you acquired down-to-earth insight outside the college, something managers are searching for.  

To wrap things up, a capstone project assists you with further developing your abilities hugely. It will greatly help you to hone your oral communication, project management, critical thinking, and examination abilities while working on your capstone project. If your looking forward to upskills in new-age technologies like Business Analytics, Data Science, Product Management, Digital HR, etc and apply your learnings via a Capstone Project, 

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What is a Capstone Project in Graduate School?

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capstone project thesis

In order to successfully finish graduate school, most master’s programs require students to either write a thesis or complete a capstone project. A capstone project serves as another way to prove your understanding of a given subject, but unlike a thesis, you can prove your skills through solutions or new ideas instead of pure analysis.

What is the Purpose of a Capstone Project?

A capstone project is designed to push you to think critically and apply what you’ve learned through your graduate program. It allows you to show the faculty of the department what you’ve learned throughout the program. It also allows the faculty to ensure that you're prepared to enter your chosen careers.

What sets a capstone project apart from just an exam is its real-world application. Rather than just proving you understand the subject matter, a capstone project requires you to apply the knowledge and experience in a way similar to how you would in your career. By integrating basic research skills and practical experience, you can also end up showcasing a competitive portfolio to future employers. 

Additional Resource : 5 Topics for a Master’s in Communication Capstone Project

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How Long Does it Take to Complete a Capstone Project?

Although this will vary from school to school, generally a capstone project will be as short as a 10-week quarter to as long as two semesters depending on the rigor and requirements of the graduate program. However, it is common for most graduate programs to require students to take a capstone project course that generally only lasts around a semester.

If you are currently enrolled in a graduate program and you have the option of completing a capstone project, it is best that you start formulating an idea of what you would like to investigate. Waiting to the very last minute to study a particular problem or issue in relation to your graduate program can derail your capstone project. You would need to have a sufficient amount of previous research in order to complete a capstone project proposal.

Which programs usually require capstone projects?

Typically, it is very common for master's programs in social services, public administration , mass communications , and liberal arts to require graduate students to complete a capstone project. This is because these programs are usually geared towards working professionals and capstone projects give students the ability to take knowledge and theory they have learned and apply in a real-world setting.

Additional Resource:   Writing a Graduate Capstone Project

Prerequisites for a capstone project?

Before an individual can complete a capstone project, one must take a series of undergraduate or graduate courses that will give one the theoretical and skills-based knowledge necessary in order to formulate an idea for a capstone proposal. Classes that usually are required before taking a capstone course usually center around research statistics, ethics, program theory, leadership and other relevant courses based on the master's program. Also, many programs have a GPA requirement before actually completing a capstone course.

Capstone Proposals

Before a student can actually take capstone course to begin implementing their capstone project, many students would need to come up with a comprehensive proposal that will be reviewed by a professor or instructor. This proposal usually contains an introduction, theories, hypotheses, scholarly literature review, research methods, proposal alternatives and any other issues relevant to the project proposal. Each capstone requirement is unique to the student's program, so it is best that a student continuously consult with a program advisor to make sure their capstone proposal meets the necessary requirements.

Different types of Capstone Projects

There are a variety of capstone projects. Some include case studies, program evaluations, outcomes-based evaluations, surveys, focus groups, etc. Each master's program has a different set of capstone projects that students can complete for graduation. Nonetheless, case studies and program evaluations tend to be the most popular forms of capstone projects completed by students.

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  1. The Capstone Thesis

    The Capstone Thesis Beginning the thesis project The master's capstone thesis option must have a substantial research component, present an original argument, use proper academic writing conventions, including carefully documented primary and/or secondary sources, and should be at least fifty pages in length.

  2. Capstone Projects

    The Capstone is a culminating academic project experience that is completed within the confines of a semester-length course. Several Master of Liberal Arts (ALM) fields either require a capstone or offer the option to pursue one. In addition to the information below, review Guide to the ALM Capstone Project website. Types of Capstones

  3. Capstone Project vs. Thesis: What's the Difference?

    The capstone, also known as the capstone course or capstone project, comes at the conclusion of your bachelor's degree or master's degree program but is not a final exam or multiple-choice test.

  4. What is a Capstone Project in College?

    A capstone is similar to a thesis in that the starting point involves strengths that one needs for a thesis or dissertation work. A student needs to think about the skeletal structure of research and form their theory, hypothesis, and problem statement.

  5. Capstone Project and Thesis

    CAPSTONE/THESIS PROJECT PROCESS 1. Plan out your timeline 2. Find a faculty advisor 3. Register for the Thesis Advisement course 4. Write the proposal (and have it approved!) 5. Contact the CUNY Human Research Protection Program and the library 6. Work on the project and white paper, or on the thesis 7.

  6. Capstone Project: Definition, Types, Structure, and Examples

    A thesis is guided by a research question resulting in the addition of new knowledge to the field, while a capstone project is guided by the practical importance of the project to the field. A thesis involves academic research and analysis, while a capstone project can be anything including a dance or film.

  7. The Best 150 Capstone Project Topic Ideas

    What is a Capstone Project? Educational institutions use the capstone project to evaluate your understanding of the course on various parameters. For the students, the work on the project gives an excellent opportunity to demonstrate their presentation, problem-solving and soft skills.

  8. What Is A Capstone Project?

    A capstone research project is very similar to a college thesis. No one can argue that this type of work is a bit more complicated as writing a capstone project involves a wider range of activities like critical thinking, deep analysis, and the ability to use different media. What is a capstone project purpose?

  9. PDF Thesis, Capstone Project, & Dissertation Guide

    thesis, capstone project, or dissertation is of sufficient quality and acceptable as partial fulfillment of the requirements for a masters or doctoral degree, final submission deadlines are necessarily set earlier than the end of a term. The thesis, capstone, or dissertation should be a written document (with or without an

  10. What Is the Difference Between a Capstone and a Thesis?

    A capstone project focuses on a narrow, specific topic, whereas a thesis addresses a broader, generalized issue. Explore this article 1 Capstone Project: Coursework Application A capstone project tests your understanding of core concepts in your field of study and requires you to apply them to current situations.

  11. What is the Difference Between Capstone and Thesis

    A capstone is a multilayered project that serves as a culminating academic experience for students, typically at the end of an academic program, whereas a thesis is a long research paper that typically serves as the final project for a university degree. Moreover, a thesis is more scholarly in nature than a capstone project.

  12. PDF Thesis or Capstone: What to Consider

    WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN A THESIS AND A CAPSTONE? In many ways a thesis and a capstone are similar. They both follow a similar basic format and represent a scholarly effort of high quality. However, practice-based programs can use a capstone project to emphasize preparation of the student for professional practice. In contrast, a thesis ...

  13. Thesis/Capstone Project

    The capstone project is accompanied by a 20-page white paper that explains the project, offers a literature review (explaining how the project is a response to a scholarly or practical questions about the chosen topic), describes the project's conceptualization, methodology, and how it is related to the student's concentration and studies.

  14. Online MBA Capstone Projects and Thesis Guide

    While a capstone and thesis serve similar functions, most MBA programs distinguish between the two projects. MBAs typically include practicum/internship components, enabling students to gain hands-on experience in professional business environments. Capstones build on this experience, requiring students to develop practical solutions to real ...

  15. LibGuides: Capstone & Thesis Research: Getting started

    Steps in doing a capstone paper or project: Step 1: Select a topic area. See the "Selecting and focusing your research topic" tab at left for suggestions on choosing a topic, narrowing your focus, and developing a thesis statement or research question. Step 2: Do a literature review. The "Literature Review" tab will link you to helpful ...

  16. Public Health Thesis and Capstone Requirements

    A thesis is an academic article that presents an argument or research findings. Common in graduate programs, thesis projects are often by an adviser or other faculty member. Capstone projects take various forms and, although more common in undergraduate studies, may be a requirement of master's programs.

  17. 125 Outstanding Capstone Project Ideas in 2023

    Management Capstone Project Ideas. Evaluation of free clinic process. The role of project management in effective political campaigns. The practice of ethical thinking in administration. Modern strategies for rate of return and capital investment. The importance of conflict administration for big companies.

  18. 105 Original Capstone Project Ideas for STEM Students

    A capstone project refers to a final or culminating project high school or college seniors need to earn their degrees. It's usually a project that takes several months to complete and should demonstrate students' command over particular subjects within an area of study. It may be similar to master's thesis writing.

  19. Capstone Project Definition

    A capstone project is a multifaceted assignment that serves as a culminating academic experience for students, typically at the end of high school. Skip to the content ... While similar in some ways to a college thesis, capstone projects may take a wide variety of forms, but most are long-term investigative projects that culminate in a final ...

  20. What Is a Capstone Project? Meaning, Importance, and Goals

    A capstone research project is the same as a college thesis. Nobody can argue that this sort of work is a bit more complicated as composing a capstone project includes a wider range of exercises like critical thinking, deep analysis, and the capacity to utilize various media.

  21. What is a Capstone Project in Graduate School?

    In order to successfully finish graduate school, most master's programs require students to either write a thesis or complete a capstone project. A capstone project serves as another way to prove your understanding of a given subject, but unlike a thesis, you can prove your skills through solutions or new ideas instead of pure analysis.

  22. PDF Student Handbook

    Student Handbook - University of Houston-Downtown

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    15. Thesis and Capstone Project Compilation January 2020 16. 150 Thesis and Capstone Project for IT and IS 17. 100 IT and Thesis Capstone Project Source code and Documentation 18. Thesis and Capstone for SAD and Software Engineering 19. Capstone Projects and Thesis Titles for Information Technology 20. Thesis and Capstone Project for IT, IS and ...