

Chapter 1(Research Description) Capstone Project Guidelines and Sample

Chapter 1 Research Description
– serves as the engine that drives all the rest of the documents. Once a word or phrase is substantiated, use the exact word or phrase throughout the thesis or capstone project.
In chapter 1, once a word or phrase is established, you will use it all throughout the study. The content is connected and repetitive from study to study.
- Project Context
(Should be at least 2 pages of presentation and discussion)
What will the researcher do?
- The researcher must describe its prevailing issues based on his experience when introducing the research problem.
- The most essential part of doing your research or capstone study is to ask information from your targeted users.
- Project context gives a strong justification for choosing such research problem based on his/her capacity.
- This must also explain how you form your title, what are the issues to address and why must that issue be addressed.
- Finally, in the project context, provide a statement that shows the relationship among the rationale of the study to the proposed research problem.
Please enable JavaScript
This is to make your document content well-explained and emphasizing the formulated topic or title.
- Research Objectives
A research objective is a concrete statement that describes what the researcher is trying to achieve. A well-worded objective will be SMART, i.e. Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Realistic, and Time-bound.
General Objectives
- General objectives are extensive goals to be achieved and are usually less in number.
Specific Objectives
- Specific objectives are short term and constricted in focus.
- General objectives can be broken into smaller parts to form specific objectives.
- Most of all, specific objectives gives a clearer vision of what the study is trying to achieve.
- Scope and Limitations of the Research
- The scope explains the nature, coverage and time frame of the study.
- The limitation, on the other hand, explains all that are NOT included in your project.
- Significance of the Research
- Describes the contributions of the study as new knowledge and makes findings more conclusive.
- Also, it cites the usefulness of the study to certain groups.
- Then, cite all the persons and groups that would benefit from the study.
- Of course, the researchers should include themselves.
5. Definition of Terms
- Definition of terms gives definition to the major terms that are relevant to your study.
- Lastly, the definition can either be connotative or denotative in relation to the study only.
Download the Sample Document CHAPTER 01
To Get the full sample of Chapter 1, Just contact me:
Email: [email protected]
Contact: 09289324734/09778216530
2 thoughts on “Chapter 1(Research Description) Capstone Project Guidelines and Sample”
Hello po good evening ask lang po sana ng tulong kong anung Thesis Proposal para sa katulad kong student. Salmat po,.
Sir any info po about sa Theory of the study need ko lng po ng deeper info po
Leave a Comment Cancel reply
You must be logged in to post a comment.
IT Capstone Project 1
Showing 1-75 of 83 answers.
- Philosophical Research Correct
- Macro Correct
- Book Proposal Correct
- table of contents Correct
- Non-breaking space Correct
- Academic Editor Correct
- Diacritic Correct
- negative Correct
- False Correct
- True Correct
- Kerning Correct
- Research not requires expertise. Correct
- Research is considered to be the more informal process of carrying on the scientific method of analysis. Correct
- Survey Research Correct
- Quality Guarantee Correct
- Gove options that the respondent must choose Correct
- Parallel Structure Correct
- Testing Method Correct
- Cross-Sectional Research Correct
- IEEE Correct
- Face Validity Correct
- Content validity Correct
- creative Correct
- introduction Correct
- narrative Correct
- rationale Correct
- Interview Method Correct
- Questionnaire Correct
- Observation Method Correct
- Case Study Method Correct
- Bibliography Correct
- Experiment Method Correct
- Case-Study Research Correct
- Historical Research Correct
- Do not give options that the respondent must choose Correct
- Conceptual Literature Correct
- Research Literature Correct
- Construct validity Correct
- reliability Correct
- Working in a scientific way to search for truth of any problem Correct
- APA Correct
- parameters Correct
- What did we know about this research before I did this study? Correct
- Review of related literature Correct
- primary Correct
- secondary Correct
- Tertiary Correct
- 200 Correct
- All the above Correct
- John W. Woody Correct
- Participant Observation Correct
- all of the above Correct
- Flow Correct
- Leading Correct
- backbone Correct
- Criterion-related validity Correct
- dedications and acknow ledgements Correct
- abstract Correct
- Experimental Research Correct
- Naturalistic Observation Correct
- Approval Sheet Correct
- title page Correct
- List of Abbreviations and Symbols Correct
- « Previous
- Next »
- Cost Accounting and Control - (102 answers)
- Intermediate Accounting 3 - (122 answers)
- Macroeconomics Theory and Practice - (133 answers)
- Biological Science - (155 answers)
- Introduction to Communication Media - (23 answers)
- Current Trends and Issues - (453 answers)
- Introduction to HDL - (100 answers)
- 2D/3D Digital Animation - (113 answers)
- Algorithms and Complexity - (107 answers)
- Animation Project - (61 answers)
- Application Life Cycle Management - (266 answers)
- Automata Theory and Formal Language - (283 answers)
- Computer Architecture and Organization - (14 answers)
- Discrete Mathematics - (338 answers)
- Discrete Structures 2 - (106 answers)
- Introduction to Machine Learning - (80 answers)
- Load Testing - (145 answers)
- Logic Design and Digital Computer Circuits - (27 answers)
- Object Oriented Programming - (155 answers)
- Principles of Operating Systems and its Applications - (192 answers)
- Software Engineering 1 - (345 answers)
- Software Engineering 2 - (186 answers)
- Statistical Analysis with Software Application - (188 answers)
- Unified Functional Testing - (140 answers)
- Electronics 1: Electronic Devices and Circuits - (171 answers)
- Fundamentals of Mixed Signals and Sensors - (98 answers)
- Electric Circuits Theory 2 - (67 answers)
- Computer Aided Drawing - (119 answers)
- Engineering Economincs - (79 answers)
- Philippine Literature - (284 answers)
- Purposive Communication 2 - (244 answers)
- Euthenics 1 - (163 answers)
- Euthenics 2 - (243 answers)
- Kritikal na Pagbasa, Pagsulat at Pagsasalita - (726 answers)
- Pagsasaling Pampanitikan - (270 answers)
- Foreign Language - (104 answers)
- Art Appreciation - (164 answers)
- Environmental Science - (269 answers)
- Ethics - (139 answers)
- Life and Works of Jose Rizal - (377 answers)
- Living in the IT Era - (135 answers)
- Mathematics in the Modern World - (113 answers)
- Philippine Popular Culture - (149 answers)
- Purposive Communication 1 - (59 answers)
- Readings in Philippine History - (222 answers)
- Science, Technology, and Society - (337 answers)
- The Contemporary World - (228 answers)
- Understanding the Self - (207 answers)
- General Mathematics - (8 answers)
- Accounting Information System - (143 answers)
- Advanced Database Management Systems - (142 answers)
- Audio and Video Production - (57 answers)
- Cisco - Introduction to Packet Tracer - (21 answers)
- Data Communications and Networking 1 - (274 answers)
- Data Communications and Networking 2 - (363 answers)
- Data Communications and Networking 3 - (250 answers)
- Data Communications and Networking 4 - (141 answers)
- Database Management System 1 (Oracle) - (144 answers)
- Database Management System 2 (Oracle 10g Admin) - (190 answers)
- Information Assurance and Security 1 - (443 answers)
- Information Assurance and Security 2 - (95 answers)
- Integrative Programming and Technology 1 - (109 answers)
- Introduction to Human Computer Interaction - (436 answers)
- Introduction to Multimedia - (411 answers)
- IT Capstone Project 1 - (83 answers)
- Network Security - (30 answers)
- Quantitative Methods - (19 answers)
- Screenwriting - (112 answers)
- System Administration and Maintenance - (74 answers)
- System Integration and Architecture 1 - (239 answers)
- Web Application Development 1 - (222 answers)
- Web Systems Technologies - (116 answers)
- Application Development and Emerging Technology - (577 answers)
- Cloud Computing and the Internet of Things - (111 answers)
- Computer Programming 1 - (766 answers)
- Computer Programming 2 - (146 answers)
- Data Structures and Algorithm Analysis - (241 answers)
- Fundamentals of Database System - (52 answers)
- Information Management - (416 answers)
- Introduction to Computing - (148 answers)
- Social and Professional Issues - (452 answers)
- Technopreneurship - (178 answers)
- Calculus 1 - (165 answers)
- Data Analysis - (221 answers)
- Differential Equation - (50 answers)
- Number Theory - (268 answers)
- Numerical Methods - (256 answers)
- Strategic Management - (139 answers)
- Calculus-Based Physics 1 - (225 answers)
- Calculus-Based Physics 2 - (260 answers)
- National Service Training Program 1 - (139 answers)
- National Service Training Program 2 - (198 answers)
- Web Design - (55 answers)
- Individual/Dual Sports - (81 answers)
- Physical Fitness - (539 answers)
- Rhythmic Activities - (122 answers)
- Team Sports - (113 answers)
- Abnormal Psychology - (14 answers)
- Developmental Psychology - (315 answers)
- Introduction to Psychology - (248 answers)
- Physiological Psychology - (98 answers)
- Accounting Research Methods - (57 answers)
- Inquiries, Investigations and Immersion - (225 answers)
- Practical Research 1 - (199 answers)
- Income Taxation - (75 answers)

- Essay Writing
- Extended Essays
- IB Internal Assessment
- Theory of Knowledge
- Literature Review
- Dissertations
- Research Writing
- Assignment Help
- Capstone Projects
- College Application
- Online Class
- Get Assignment Help
Capstone Project: Definition, Types, Structure, and Examples

If you're reading this, chances are that you're in your final year of school and the words "capstone project" have come up somewhere in your first or second semester.
You're probably looking for a quick score on the topic - what it's about, a project template, or even a sample. If so, you're in the right place.
Before we get into it, you' need to know that you're in the hands of consummate capstone project experts.
Help for Assessment is composed of scholars at all levels of academic achievement including Masters and Ph.D., all inspired and motivated to help students like you achieve their academic goals. The expertise and experience we have spans years. Even better, this combined academic expertise is placed at your disposal. If your capstone research project is already giving you goosebumps, we will do it for you from scratch including the project proposal, research, write up, and final review before submission.
Remember, you can trust Help for Assessment to complete your capstone project successfully and earn you top grades. All you have to do is order the service here on our service page.
In the meantime, let us explore the definition of the capstone project, types of projects for students, and a sample capstone project.
What Is a Capstone Project?

A capstone project in college is a final independent project undertaken in a program of study designed to assess the skills, knowledge, and expertise acquired by the student.
As the name suggests, it is the capstone or crowning achievement of academic life and the last class taken before graduation. It gives you the final credits required to pass the course, which is why every student must take the project.
Since it is designed to assess knowledge and skills gained in a particular discipline, capstone projects vary from school to school and discipline to discipline.
Such a project might involve something as simple as research on a topic, an evaluation of a new technique or method, development of a health program, research into a historical figure or event, or even composing a skit or theatre presentation.
No matter what kind of project you choose to undertake, the result is the same. You get to showcase your understanding of the coursework material learned and display your readiness to enter the professional world to start your career. It is a rewarding experience if done right, but can mess up your final year and possibly your graduation if you manage to mess it up.
Do you know that a successful capstone project also helps to land you lucrative jobs? That’s right, capstone projects are one of the ways potential employers find out just how learned, resourceful, and talented you are. Think of it as a kind of thesis.
Capstone projects are also called culminating projects, experience, senior exhibition, or other similar names. The project is usually self-directed, and most students find it a challenge to even come up with the right capstone project topic.
Capstone Project Vs. Thesis

A capstone project and a thesis are both very similar in that they represent a final effort from the student just before graduation.
They are done in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the course being undertaken. The comprehensive approach and assessment involved are very similar, and sometimes the structure and methodology might overlap.
Both also have to be reviewed and approved by the institution and will remain in the public domain after publishing.
However, there are some important differences.
- A thesis is purely academic while a capstone project focuses more on the practical preparation of the student for the real world/job market.
- A thesis is guided by a research question resulting in the addition of new knowledge to the field, while a capstone project is guided by the practical importance of the project to the field.
- A thesis involves academic research and analysis, while a capstone project can be anything including a dance or film.
- A thesis is expected to be original and authentic, while a capstone project will have more loose requirements. You can borrow another person’s capstone project ideas , so long as you demonstrate your own advancement in the field.
- A capstone project will usually only have a brief write-up or report, while a thesis generates a detailed, extensive writeup.
- The final presentation of a thesis, called a defense, is meant to prove and show that you have mastered the subject. You are supposed to be a mini-expert in the field. A capstone project presentation comes off as a kind of exhibition where you showcase your project without having to defend it.
Types of Capstone Projects

Capstone projects vary not just in the type of project, also in the level at which they are done.
There are projects for juniors and seniors in college as well as for postgraduate students.
Here are some examples of the forms of projects depending on the academic level.
- In-depth research projects.
- Developing the concept of a product, tool, or service.
- Expositions.
- Experiments.
Capstone projects can be conducted either individually or in a group.
However, the key thing is to make sure that the project proposal has been reviewed and approved by the instructor/panel/institution in charge before proceeding.
Senior Capstone Project
Senior projects are so called because they are done by high school students in their senior year.
Just like other projects, they represent a culmination of the coursework with an interdisciplinary application of knowledge and skills gained so far.
The project usually takes the better part of the final academic year and will have different parts to it, depending on the type of project chosen.
It will also require a presentation where the student(s) explain and describe the project to an audience, including their classmates.
Sample Capstone Project Outline
The write up for a project consists of several parts. However, even before starting the write-up, you need to do a few things:
- Come up with an idea for your project. What will be your subject matter, topic, or premise?
- Find sources for the project and review them beforehand to ensure that they will be of help to you.
- Come up with a step-by-step methodology for your project.
Using this information, you will then write a capstone project proposal for your project. It informs your instructor or review panel exactly what you intend to present so that they can approve or reject it.
Once approved, you can go on to the next stage. The final write-up has the following parts.
- A title page.
- Project outline.
- A description/abstract.
- Introduction
- Rationale/relevance/reason for doing the project.
- Objectives of the project.
- Procedures/methodology.
- Research and analysis.
- Evaluation of results and findings.
- Conclusion and future work/suggestions.
- Bibliography/works cited/reference list.
Note that the project is carried out in stages. Once approved, you will need to be submitting weekly or monthly status reports to your supervisor. After the project report is submitted, you will also have to make a presentation about the whole project.
This brief outline is only meant to be a rough guide. We have a much more detailed article detailing how you can do your capstone project, including a project template.
Capstone Project Examples
Help for Assessment has extensive experience when it comes to capstone projects of all kinds.
Whether it’s a high school project, a college capstone, or a senior capstone project, you can trust us to carry it out successfully for you.
As proof, you can check out various capstone project samples here . (hyperlink to be inserted.)
Get Help With Your Capstone Project
Capstone projects in every level of school are a make or break it deal. Given that they complete the graduation credits required, it makes sense to leave this important part of your coursework to experts.
We are proud to offer you a guide on how to write a capstone project here . If you need help, you can take advantage of our capstone project writing service at affordable, student-friendly rates with amazing discounts.
Check it out here and make your order to experience excellence, peace of mind, and success thanks to our stellar services.
Antony W is a professional writer and coach at Help for Assessment. He spends countless hours every day researching and writing great content filled with expert advice on how to write engaging essays, research papers, and assignments.
Thank you for your interest in our company.
Unfortunately, we are not hiring writers now due to low season.
We will be glad to review your application in the future.

- Plagiarism checker Do The Check
- Academic editing Ask For Help
- Samples database View Samples Base
What Is A Capstone Project?
03 Mar 2022
Quick Navigation
- What is a Capstone Project?
- Capstone Project Definition
Common Development of a Capstone Project
- Importance And Goals Of A Capstone Project
Goals Of A Capstone Paper
Getting proper education is not an easy task. Particularly with modern curriculums placing more burdens on students to perform. You may be comfortable writing essays and navigating the library, but you may run into an overwhelming task you may not be ready for. One such project college students dread is the capstone project and for good reason.
These assignments take significant planning to complete, let alone achieve a good grade. But fear not, we know how to help you weather the storm and put together a compelling paper that your teachers will highly praise. Follow these tips for your capstone research project and you are sure to avoid the many obstacles students have to overcome.
Improve your grades with our Essay Writing Course
Academic writing is easy… if you know how. Learn to write essays from a PapersOwl writer who has written over 800 papers
What is the Capstone Project?
A common question any student has, especially in high school, is the definition capstone project. According to the University of Virginia, this task is a two-semester project where students must independently research a topic to obtain a deep understanding of the subject matter. UV gives many recommendations when preparing your assignment you can use. But here our professional writers will dig into detail about the purpose of this significant work as well as methods to overcome some hurdles. There are several sections that encompass a capstone project meaning, which we’ll detail below.
The main goal of this task is to challenge a student to carry out significant research over an extended period of time. Not everyone is up to the arduous journey this task demands. Therefore capstone project for sale for college is a common way to avoid failure. Leveraging the help of the pros, you get a set of guarantees to ensure a quality paper that is plagiarism-free and will get a good grade.
One of the most complex issues is a capstone paper. What makes it so difficult? To figure it out, we need to define the capstone project meaning first because there is no way you can handle an assignment without knowing what it requires from you.
A Capstone project is a challenging and rewarding academic task that students undertake at the end of their academic journey. It is a kind of research-based assignment that requires a student to take the initiative and demonstrate the knowledge and skills gained throughout the academic years. To accomplish this task, many students look for an essay writing service online to get a professionally written Capstone paper. Such an approach has proven to be beneficial in terms of both time and quality of the work.
Capstone Project Definition
What is the capstone definition? A capstone project is a culminating assignment, on which students usually work on during their final year in school or at the end of the academic program. It requires different intellectual activities. This project helps young people learn how to find and analyze information and how to work with it efficiently. It has a wide variety of forms. This means that a capstone program can be submitted in various forms including a multimedia presentation, film, performance, or paper. A capstone research project is very similar to a college thesis. No one can argue that this type of work is a bit more complicated as writing a capstone project involves a wider range of activities like critical thinking, deep analysis, and the ability to use different media.
What is a capstone project purpose? A capstone college course can help students demonstrate their knowledge and skills and it can also be used as an employment portfolio. At university, people get such tasks in the last class of a study program.
In most cases, while working on a nursing capstone project, a student can be asked to pick out a topic such as a profession, a social problem, or another topic in which he or she is interested. After that, the student finds information, analyzes it, and makes a portfolio or presentation based on the findings. During a presentation, a person demonstrates the project to the class and gives a short conclusion. The student usually gives an oral presentation apart from the main material, which can be in writing, film or a multimedia product.
Why do you have to write about it? Capstone projects were generally developed to encourage student's abilities of critical thinking, problem-solving, oral communication skills, research skills, and teamwork. Moreover, thanks to this project, students learn to connect with the community and analyze important issues, problems, and ideas. Some tasks include outside-of-school experiences, like interviews and scientific observations.
Colleges may present this task at any academic level. And you may be faced with this task in several areas from Political Science, Criminal Justice, Biology, Literature, etc. As a result, the requirements can differ significantly across courses, but often, your work will result in some type of presentation at the end. As a guideline, a capstone project will revolve around the following framework:
- Selecting a topic. Whether you are given a set of topics to choose or you can select your own, a good topic will make the process much easier. In short, you need to find a happy balance of a topic that has a wide enough scope to investigate but is not so narrow you won’t be able to find resources for your task.
- Do a literature review. Initially, this may seem like extra work. But the pros at our capstone writing services state a proper literature review will pay dividends when further down the road. If you’ve never done a lit review before, don’t get intimidated. Simply organize a section of your written work where you state the relevance of your sources, any background information they had provided, as well as any information gaps. This will create a road map of where to take your project. You’ll have a strong foundation to work off and can spot any areas to improve upon.
- Research your topic. Since these assignments often have a presentation at the end, you can be more creative with your fact-finding. You may conduct interviews with professionals, observe various events, and of course the classic dive into the library. Just be sure your research is on target with your outline and the resources are authorization.
- Presenting your findings. With your presentation, the first is to look at the content of your research and choose a means of delivery. You can present your work as a defense, where you lecture the class on your work and field questions related to your topic. Revise some tips for writing essays to include in your work. You may also incorporate graphical elements or an engaging onscreen presentation. Prior to presenting your work, be sure to practice. You can do this in the mirror or with friends. Note down the areas that flow nicely and improve areas where you stall or do not clearly deliver your point.
How to handle this task? Below are a few examples which illustrate the general forms of work and objectives found in capstone projects:
- Organizing scientific research, which could last several months or even a year to study ecological and environmental changes in a local habitat;
- Designing and producing a robot, or an app, which can deal, for example, with people who have special needs (such robots can support the disabled);
- Creation of an organization or an office to learn more about vital social problems such as hunger, poverty, effects of war, homelessness, or mortal diseases;
- Comprehensive research of an industry or market and creating an applicable business plan for a recommended company;
- Writing, directing, and filming an announcement that will be broadcasted on public television;
As you see, it has many different forms.
Need help with writing capstone project?
Get your paper written by a professional writer
Importance Of A Capstone Project
But why is it important work? There are many factors that explain its importance and one of the main factors is that it increases the austerity of academic studies of the senior year. How? You may ask. In many cases, students take simpler courses for their last or senior year, which can lead to learning failure or deficient preparation for their work in college. In this way, a capstone project can help increase preparation for college and work, reduce the loss of learning during the senior year and encourage efficient work and new interesting experiences in science or other disciplines.
Also, it increases individual motivation. Assignments like this require creative work on topics that are interesting to a person, which increases motivation significantly.
Capstone projects are a great way of demonstrating the proficiency of learning. This type of work can help young people determine their competence and readiness to demonstrate what they have learned through the course of their project.
How else can it be useful? Involving students in long-term projects which combine their ambitions and goals, motivate people to more deliberate future planning, understanding their main objectives, career exploration, and obtaining useful experience, which will help them in their future careers.
In addition, capstone projects can give students more confidence in their strengths and make their self-perception clearer which is always a good thing.
A capstone project is a unique academic undertaking that serves as a culminating academic and intellectual experience for students. The project aims to showcase the student's ability to independently create, research, and analyze a particular issue. To accomplish this goal, students often choose to order custom essays from online platforms such as PapersOwl.com that provide writing assistance to help them with their project. These custom essays allow students to show their understanding of their topic, while also demonstrating to their instructors the level of application they achieved while completing the capstone project.
Take your paper to the next level
Professional editors will check your paper for grammar, punctuation, sentence structure, consistency, and academic style.
Upon completing your project you’ll demonstrate that you can engage in serious research work. And if you get a good grade it’s a good reference for future academic work if asked about your academic achievements. You will find that you not only know how to investigate a subject but organize work to reach a deep understanding.
Another aspect is the presentation portion. Many students are great researchers and can write wonderful papers and get good grades. However, presentation is a necessary skill to apply in the real world. When you want to ask for a raise or get a proposal approved, often you’ll need to present factual data to back up your reasoning.
Don’t pass up this opportunity to showcase your skills to your university. With the right plan, you can develop a great project that can be a lot of fun. Try to devise a practical topic of interest and follow this guide to get the A you deserve. But as a long term project, you may need help with all or part of your assignment and think about buying a capstone project . When you’re burning the midnight oil sweating about a deadline, reach out to us at PapersOwl and we’ll come to your aid.
Was this article helpful?
Thanks for your feedback.

I am Dr. Paulus, an experienced academic writer. I am efficient, hardworking, and very flexible. As a student, I majored in History and Management but will be more than happy to work on any other subject. I write everything from scratch and do a unique research for every project.
Readers also enjoyed
The best 150 capstone project topic ideas.
Capstone Project Writing Guides 183 likes
How To Write A Capstone Project Outline: Steps and Example
Capstone Project Writing Guides 15 likes
WHY WAIT? PLACE AN ORDER RIGHT NOW!
Simply fill out the form, click the button, and have no worries!
Covid updates. The bivalent COVID-19 booster is required for on-campus presence.
Capstone Projects
The Capstone is a culminating academic project experience that is completed within the confines of a semester-length course. Several Master of Liberal Arts (ALM) fields either require a capstone or offer the option to pursue one. In addition to the information below, review Guide to the ALM Capstone Project website.
Types of Capstones
We offer two forms of capstone: Capstone Course (faculty directed) and Capstone Independent Project (student directed).
Capstone Course–Faculty Directed
For the ALM fields of anthropology, biotechnology, creative writing and literature, cybersecurity, data science, English, government, history, information management systems, international relations, management, math for teaching, psychology, religion, and software engineering, capstones are courses designed by faculty members who bring together, in a structured syllabus, all the key learning outcomes of the field of study.
Our cybersecurity, data science, and management capstones ordinarily have a real-world industry partner as the client for your capstone research.
While our creative writing capstone allows for ample room to work on individual artistic projects, but with the added benefit of weekly engagement with peers and the instructor–a supportive writer’s community.
Every effort is made to offer the same precapstone/capstone topics each year (e.g., human development, policy analysis, and social justice); however, topics are subject to change annually.
Good academic standing. You must be good academic standing to register for the capstone. If not, you’ll need to complete additional courses to bring your GPA up to the 3.0 minimum prior to registration. For detailed course description information, including specific registration requirements, such as credit minimums and academic standing requirements, use the Degree Course Search .
Tip: Register on the first day of degree-candidate registration to obtain a seat in these limited-enrollment courses.
Precapstones
The ALM fields of anthropology, biotechnology, creative writing and literature, cybersecurity, data science, English, government, history, international relations, management, psychology, and religion have a required precapstone course that must be completed with a grade of B- or higher.
Mandatory Sequencing of Precapstones/Capstones. You enroll in the precapstone and capstone courses in back-to-back semesters (fall/spring), with the same instructor, and in your final academic year.
Due to heavy workload demands, all your other degree requirements must be fulfilled prior to capstone registration. The capstone must be taken alone as your one-and-only remaining degree requirement. You cannot register in any other courses along with the capstone.
It is critical that you draw upon your entire ALM training to produce a project worthy of a Harvard degree by committing to full-time study in the capstone.
Attempts . You have a maximum of two attempts at the precapstone course to earn the required grade of B- or higher. If after two attempts, you have not fulfilled the requirement (a WD grade is considered an attempt), your degree candidacy will expire. If by not passing the precapstone you fall into poor academic standing, you will need to take additional degree-applicable courses to return to good standing before enrolling in the precapstone for your second and final time.
The second attempt policy is only available if your five-year, degree-completion deadline allows for more time. If you attempt to complete the precapstone in your final year and don’t pass (including a WD grade), your candidacy will automatically expire.
For detailed course description information, visit the Degree Course Search .
Capstone Independent Project–Student Directed
For global development practice, digital media design, journalism, museum studies, and sustainability, capstones are client-based or independent research projects focused on a current issue or problem that has become compelling for you during your course of study. The project represents your academic passion and professional interest. You complete the research individually (journalism) or in a classroom setting with fellow candidates (all other fields).
Journalism candidates should scroll down to Journalism Capstone. The following applies to:
- Global Development Practice
- Digital media design
- Museum studies
- Sustainability
Registration in the capstone for the above fields has the following prerequisites: (1) your specific research project must be approved several months in advance (prior to enrolling in the precapstone tutorial), (2) you must successfully complete the precapstone tutorial, and (3) the capstone must be your final, one-and-only remaining degree requirement. You cannot register for any other courses along with the capstone.
There are two major steps to obtain project approval.
Step one: obtain advice right away. Once admitted to the program, meet with your research advisor early and often about your initial capstone research interests. He or she can provide support as well as course selection advice as you develop preliminary ideas. Please note that while every effort is made to support your capstone interest, guidance is not available for all possible projects. Therefore, revision or a change of capstone topic may be necessary.
- For museum studies your capstone will have a main focus on (1) business of museums, (2) collections care, (3) exhibition design, (4) museum education, or (5) technology. Whatever focus you choose, you must have at least two courses completed in that area before enrolling in the precapstone tutorial. If not, your enrollment will not be approved.
- Due to the highly technical nature of their projects, digital media students must meet with their research advisor, Dr. Hongming Wang, to discuss their capstone topics according to the following schedule. Between January 2 and February 15 for summer precapstone and between May 1 and July for the fall precapstone. Appointments can be scheduled through the Degree Candidate Portal.
- Step two: register for the noncredit tutorial. The semester before capstone registration (no earlier), you are required to (1) enroll in the noncredit Precapstone tutorial, (2) visit the Guide to the ALM Capstone Project website to read through the tutorial guidelines, and (3) submit your prework by the required deadline (see below in bold).
Prework demonstrates that you have done enough prior reading and research on your topic to begin the capstone proposal process. Registration in the tutorial is limited to degree candidates who submit quality prework. If your prework is not approved, you will need to spend time revising in order to re-submit for the next offering of the tutorial, if your five-year, degree-completion deadline allows.
Once registered in the noncredit tutorial, you will receive guidance and mentoring while you iterate on your individual capstone proposal until the document reaches a satisfactory quality. The tutorial is not a course in the traditional sense. You work independently on your proposal with your research advisor by submitting multiple proposal drafts and scheduling individual appointments (ordinarily, during the hours of 9-5). You need to make self-directed progress on the proposal without special prompting from the research advisor. While the tutorial is noncredit, your due diligence throughout the semester is required.
If you do not have a proposal that is close to being approved by the semester’s withdrawal deadline, you’ll need to withdraw from the tutorial, delay capstone registration, and re-take the capstone proposal tutorial again in a future semester, if your five-year, degree-completion deadline allows.
- For the fall capstone, you complete the proposal tutorial during the prior summer term: Register for the Summer Precapstone tutorial March 1. Submit the first draft of the preproposal between March 1 and May 15 . Actively participate in the tutorial during the summer and end the term with an approved proposal. Register and complete capstone in fall.
- For the spring capstone, you complete the proposal tutorial during the prior fall term: Register for the Fall Precapstone tutorial when registration opens in mid-July. Submit the first draft of the preproposal between July 18 and August 1 . Actively participate in the tutorial during the fall and end the term with an approved proposal. Register and complete the capstone in spring.
- For the summer capstone, you complete the proposal tutorial during the prior spring: Register for the spring Precapstone tutorial when registration open in early November. Submit the first draft of the preproposal between November 7 and January 2 . Actively participate in the Capstone Proposal Tutorial during the spring and end the term with an approved proposal. Register and complete capstone in summer. This sequence (spring tutorial, summer capstone) is required for international students who need a student visa.
Please note that not all fields offer a capstone each term. Refer to your field’s Degree Course Search for the schedule.
Human Subjects
If your capstone will involve the use of human subjects (e.g., subject interviews, surveys, observations), review the Human Subjects section on the Guide to the ALM Capstone Project website to learn Harvard University’s Institutional Review Board (IRB) approval process.
Journalism Capstone
The course, JOUR E-599 , entails a portfolio of several related stories that are completed over the course of one semester. You apply knowledge and skills obtained in the program to complete a significant journalism project under the direction of a professional in the field. Over the course of the capstone semester, you’ll conduct an in-depth investigation of a single topic and emerge with a portfolio of new work suitable for publishing, posting, or broadcasting.
You can register for the capstone once you complete 36 credits, and you work independently to complete the project within a semester timeframe. The capstone can be, and often is, completed at a distance.
To begin the capstone approval process, you schedule an appointment with your research advisor, June Erlick, ( [email protected]) , to discuss your capstone ideas.
While every effort is made to support your capstone interest, guidance is not available for all possible projects. Therefore, revisions or a change of capstone topic may be necessary before it is approved. As in all traditional journalism, projects must take a fair and balanced view by bringing in differing points of view. Projects should not be one-sided or take an advocacy stance.
Once a topic is approved, you submit the first draft of your capstone proposal (visit the Guide to the ALM Capstone Project website to read the Crafting the Capstone Proposal specific guidelines). Ms. Erlick supports you through the fine tuning of the proposal and works with the Journalism program office to identify a capstone director.
A capstone director is a journalism instructor or professional in the field who has expertise relevant to your capstone topic. The final decision about who will serve as director is made by the Journalism program office; however, you are welcome to request a particular instructor. However, we ask that you not contact an instructor directly prior to capstone approval.
You are expected to work independently on your project with support and direction from the director. The capstone director will meet with you several times over the semester to answer questions, discuss your progress, read drafts, and offer feedback. The director also grades the final project.
Journalism Timeline
- Fall capstone: Meet to discuss capstone ideas by May 1. Submit first draft of capstone proposal by June 1.
- Spring capstone: Meet to discuss capstone ideas by September 1. Submit first draft of capstone proposal by October 1.
- Summer capstone: Meet to discuss capstone ideas by February 1. Submit first draft of capstone proposal by March 1
Final Capstone Grade
You need to earn a grade of B- or higher to earn degree credit for the capstone. If you earn a grade below a B– (including a WD), you will need to petition the Administrative Board for permission to enroll in the capstone for one final time. The petition process is only available if your five-year, degree-completion deadline allows for more time. Your candidacy will automatically expire if you do not successfully complete the capstone requirement by your required deadline.
If approved for a second attempt, you may be required to repeat the precapstone course or the non-credit precapstone tutorial. Please note that you cannot choose a different precapstone/capstone sequence to gain additional (more than two) attempts at fulfilling the capstone requirement for your degree.
If by not passing the capstone you fall into poor academic standing, you’ll need to take additional degree-applicable courses to return to good standing before enrolling in the capstone for your second and final time. This is only an option if your five-year, degree-completion deadline allows for more time to take additional courses.
The Board only reviews cases in which extenuating circumstances prevented the successful completion of the capstone.
Harvard Division of Continuing Education
A division of Harvard University dedicated to bringing rigorous programs and innovative online teaching capabilities to distance learners, working professionals, high school students, college students, and those seeking higher learning in retirement.

- Other Guides
- What Is a Capstone Project & How to Write It: Definition, Outline, Steps

What Is a Capstone Project & How to Write It: Definition, Outline, Steps

Table of contents
A capstone project is a culminating academic project. It typically requires students to apply the skills they have gained during the course to a real-world problem. Capstone projects are common in undergraduate and graduate programs across a range of disciplines, including business, engineering, healthcare, and education.
Interesting fact, the first documented capstone project was completed in 1937 by Edgar F. Batten, who proposed to build an airport. It was considered a novel idea at that time, but it led to the development of Cleveland Municipal Airport. Today, they have come a long way, allowing students to showcase their creativity, critical thinking, and problem-solving skills. In this guide, we will define a capstone project and state its purpose in academics. We will also delve into its significance and provide an outline of how to do a capstone project. So, get ready for an exciting journey to become a capstone pro! Remember that you can always buy a capstone project from our academic gurus if you strive for maximum output.
What Is a Capstone Project: Definition
Capstone projects are vital in every school. Then, what is a capstone project ? Generally, it is research designed to showcase students’ knowledge, skills, and abilities in specific fields of study. This task is challenging and time-consuming, but once completed, it is rewarding. Capstone project is interdisciplinary in nature and can be completed in various formats, such as a written report, research paper , term paper , or presentation. It often involves independent research and analysis by an individual college or university student or group. For example, you could be asked to explore one topic or social problem that interests you, do extensive research about it, assess findings, and propose a solution. Based on the definition of capstone project, it is a culminating academic experience that typically takes place at the end of students' college education. Other basics include:
- Use of academic knowledge Students apply knowledge and skills they have acquired throughout their academic program to their papers.
- Collaboration with faculty members or industry professionals Students may work with faculty members or industry professionals to gain additional insight and guidance on their capstones.
- Presentation or defense Students may also be required to defend their capstone project in front of a panel of experts or live audience.
- Evaluation by committee A committee evaluates the student's paper to determine if they have met all academic requirements and project standards.
What Is the Capstone Project Purpose?
The main purpose of a capstone project is to assess your ability to integrate and apply knowledge acquired throughout your academic program. It gives you a chance to demonstrate mastery of a particular field of study, showcasing critical thinking, research, and communication skills. Capstone project serves several key goals:
- Demonstrate student’s learning abilities As an educational strategy, capstone project can be used to show if the learner has acquired knowledge gained over the entire course.
- Improve students’ self-perception and confidence Typically, capstone projects allow students to take on new responsibilities and show commitment all through. Completing them boosts their self-esteem, self-awareness, as well as confidence.
- Boost career aspirations Since capstone projects involve working on real-world problems, students gain practical experience and prepare them for their future careers.
- Foster motivation and engagement Creativity involved in senior capstone projects, especially since students select them based on their personal interests, can motivate them to learn, engaging others in that process.
Importance of Capstone Projects
The importance of capstone projects cannot be overstated. They supplement your academic journey, providing opportunities for you to demonstrate mastery of skills and knowledge, build real-world experience, and showcase your abilities to potential employers. Writing capstone paper can serve several important reasons, including:
- Preparing for future careers By working on real-world issues and engaging in independent capstone research project, you develop critical thinking, problem-solving, and presentation skills that are essential for successful careers.
- Encouraging innovation By providing you with an opportunity to tackle complex problems and come up with innovative solutions, capstone projects encourage creativity.
- Demonstrating mastery of a particular field By successfully completing a capstone project, you demonstrate mastery of a particular field, setting yourself apart from others in the academic program as well as enhancing your marketability in the job market.
- Building your CV Prospective employers want to know more than just your academic performance. What is the capstone project you undertook in school? Adding them to your CV will inform them of your additional skills you possess.
- Building a sense of accomplishment Completing capstone essays can be a significant accomplishment, giving you pride and satisfaction for your hard work.
Senior Capstone Project Structure
A capstone project structure plays a crucial role in helping you write a successful paper. It provides a clear, organized framework for the capstone project, helping you ensure that you include all necessary parts. It will also guide you in the right direction, helping you find the best approach to complete your paper. Before you begin writing a capstone project paper, it is important to carefully review all guidelines provided by your academic program to ensure that it meets all requirements and is structured clearly and effectively. Here is a general structure of senior capstone project:
- Abstract Brief summary of the capstone project, typically around 250-300 words. It provides a concise overview of background information, objectives, methodology, results, and conclusion. It is often the first section that readers view to better understand your study's purpose and findings.
- Introduction This section provides an overview of the paper and sets context for your study. It includes a background on the topic, a clear problem statement or issue being addressed, research questions, and objectives. It should also highlight how your paper will be structured.
- Literature Review It provides a comprehensive overview of relevant research on the topic, including an analysis of previous studies, gaps in literature, and theoretical framework that will guide your study. It is important to provide thorough and well-structured literature review to support your research questions.
- Methodology In this section, you outline research design types, data collection and analysis methods, and sampling procedures that will be used to address your research questions. It should also give detailed description of the research process, including rationale for methods chosen and procedures followed to ensure validity and reliability of data collected.
- Results Here you present your study findings, including statistical analyses, tables, graphs, and figures that illustrate the results. They should be presented in a well-organized manner, focusing on answering your research questions.
- Discussion This section provides an interpretation of results, connecting findings to literature and research questions, further discussing their implications. The discussion should give critical evaluation of results, considering the limitations for future research.
- Conclusion It summarizes the main study findings, providing recommendations for future research. This section should be a clear and concise summary of results, tying the findings to research questions and objectives.
- References This section provides a comprehensive list of all sources cited in the paper, formatted according to appropriate citation style (APA, MLA, etc.).
- Appendices If necessary, this section includes additional materials that support the main study findings, such as survey instruments, raw data, or transcripts of interviews.
Capstone Project Outline
A sample capstone project outline is a visual representation of the paper structure and organization. It acts as a roadmap for writing, helping ensure that the project stays on track. The purpose of the capstone project outline is to provide an overview of all main elements and order in which they will be presented. Here is a template example of an outline for a capstone project:
- Background of the topic
- Purpose of study
- Research questions
- Overview of paper structure
- Overview of relevant research
- Analysis of previous studies
- Gaps in literature
- Theoretical framework
- Research design
- Data collection and analysis methods
- Sampling procedures
- Rationale for methods chosen
- Procedures to ensure validity and reliability of data
- Presentation of study findings
- Statistical analyses
- Tables, graphs, and figures
- Focus on answering research questions
- Interpretation of results
- Connection of findings to literature and research questions
- Implications of findings
- Critical evaluation of results
- Study limitations
- Implications for future research
- Summary of main findings and conclusions
- Recommendations for future research
- Comprehensive list of all sources cited in paper
- Additional materials that support main study findings
How to Write a Capstone Project Paper?
A capstone project requires careful planning to show that you have a grasp of a particular discipline or subject. As such, it is important to understand the steps involved in the process and have a well-defined plan in place. The following subsections will guide you in writing a capstone project paper, from start to finish, giving you the roadmap to ensure a successful outcome. Each part is carefully detailed to help you understand what’s expected of you. Follow these steps to learn how to write a capstone paper:
1. Choose a Topic
Choosing a topic is an important step in writing a capstone project. It sets the foundation for your paper, determining how successful the final product will be. Always go for capstone project ideas that have not been extensively researched, allowing you to add new insights. Here are some steps to follow when choosing research topics :
- Identify area of interest Think about your interests, passions, and academic strengths. This will help you choose a topic that you are genuinely interested in or are well-suited to research.
- Consider the project scope Make sure the topic is manageable within a specified timeframe and resources available to you. In particular, it should be narrow enough to allow you to focus, but broad enough to provide enough material for a comprehensive analysis.
- Review the coursework Take a look at all courses you have taken so far and consider how they relate to your chosen topic. Remember the paper should be built on knowledge you have acquired throughout your academic journey.
- Consult your supervisor A capstone project advisor can provide valuable guidance and feedback on the topic. They can help you refine it, ensuring that it is relevant to the field of study.
- Research your topic Once you have a few potential topics, research each one to determine their feasibility, availability of resources, as well as scope of literature.
- Make a decision After you have conducted your research, choose one topic that you are most interested in and that you believe will be the most rewarding.
Choosing a topic that is relevant, manageable, and of personal interest to you will help you stay motivated throughout your capstone writing process.
2. Research Existing Literature
Conducting a thorough literature review is crucial in helping you understand the current state of knowledge on the topic, identifying gaps your capstone senior project can fill. Here's how to go about it:
- Start by brainstorming keywords or phrases related to the topic, using them to search databases, such as Google Scholar , JSTOR , and other relevant academic sources.
- Pay attention to relevant theories and studies as you research. This will help you get a sense of what has already been done, what questions remain unanswered, and what you can contribute to the field.
- Keep track of all sources, taking notes as you read. Organize them into categories, like creating an annotated bibliography that you can refer to later.
- Evaluate the quality of sources you found. Check if they are peer-reviewed or have been published in reputable academic journals.
- Synthesize the information you have gathered to identify themes or patterns. This will help you see the bigger picture and understand the research context.
- Use the synthesized information to refine the research question and hypothesis. Make sure that your research is original and adds to the existing body of knowledge.
By conducting a thorough literature review, you will write a capstone paper that is well-informed, grounded in latest research, and makes a meaningful contribution.
3. Define a Problem
Based on research, define the problem statement you aim to address in your capstone research paper. It should be well-defined and specific. The problem statement should be clear, concise, and align with the research question. It should also be justified, explaining why the problem is important, including how it relates to current literature. Here are some steps to follow when defining a problem for a capstone project:
- Review existing literature Conduct a thorough review of existing literature in your area of interest. This will help you identify any gaps in knowledge or areas that need further research.
- Identify the problem Based on literature review, identify a specific problem or issue that you would like to address. It should be relevant and of interest to you.
- Refine the problem Make it more specific and focused. Consider the project scope, available resources, and own abilities.
- Formulate a research question Based on the problem you have defined, formulate a research question that will guide your paper. It should be clear, concise, and answerable through research.
- Develop a hypothesis Develop a hypothesis that you will test through research. It should provide a potential answer to the research question.
Defining a problem is important because it provides focus and direction for research. A well-defined problem will ensure that your capstone project writing is of high quality.
4. Introduce Your Research Methods
This section should describe methods you will use to collect and analyze data, as well as the rationale behind your choice. They should be appropriate, accurate, and reliable for the capstone project. You should also explain any final capstone project limitations, including how you plan to address them. Here are some steps to follow when introducing graduate capstone research methods:
- Choose research methods that are appropriate for the research question and hypothesis. Consider the strengths and weaknesses of different methods, and select the ones that are most suitable.
- Provide a clear explanation of why you chose the methods you did. Explain how they will help you answer the research question and test your hypothesis.
- Give a detailed description of research methods, including how you will collect data and analyze it. Be specific about what steps you will take, tools you will use, and data you will collect.
- Consider any ethical issues that may arise from using those research methods. Explain how you will ensure that research is conducted in a responsible manner.
- Review previous research that has used similar methods, considering any lessons learned from that. Explain how you will apply these lessons to your own research.
Introducing research methods is important because it sets a foundation for your research. It will provide readers with a clear understanding of your methods, including rationale behind them.
5. Discuss Your Key Findings
This step involves presenting findings of the study and analyzing all data. When writing a capstone paper, provide a clear presentation of the results in addition to how they relate to the problem they aim to address. They should be presented in a logical, organized manner, and supported by evidence. In your capstone work, discuss their implications, including how they contribute to the existing body of knowledge. Here are some steps to follow when discussing key findings:
- Present results in a clear and concise manner. Use tables, graphs, and charts to help illustrate your findings.
- Interpret results based on your research question and hypothesis. Explain what the findings mean and why they are significant.
- Compare your results to those of previous research in similar fields. Explain how the results you got are similar or different from previous findings.
- Discuss research limitations and the strengths of methods used. Explain how they may impact the results.
- Discuss implications of the findings for your field of study or society as a whole. Explain how that research contributes to a broader understanding of the topic.
- Conclude your discussion of key findings by summarizing results and their significance. Highlight key takeaways while explaining why they are important.
6. Present a Capstone Project
In this final step, you should present your capstone project in a clear, organized manner, highlighting key findings and significance of research conducted. This should be a well-structured, well-written paper or oral presentation that showcases your knowledge of how to do a capstone project on a specific subject. Capstone in college or university should be written in an academic style, following the guidelines set by the institution. The paper should also include an abstract, introduction, literature review, methodology, results section, discussion, and conclusion. For oral presentation, you may also be required to answer questions from the audience. So, it is important to be well-prepared and familiar with the paper content. It should effectively communicate your research findings to them. To make a successful presentation, here are a few suggestions:
- Plan your presentation carefully.
- Use visual aids, such as slides, charts, graphs, and images, to help you effectively communicate ideas or findings to the audience.
- Rehearse the presentation several times until you are confident and comfortable with its content and flow.
- Present only the most important information to avoid going into too much detail.
- Interact with the audience by asking questions or allowing for discussion.
- Be ready to answer questions from the audience, discussing your work in great detail.
Capstone Paper Format
A capstone project format can vary depending on the discipline or requirements set forth by your instructor or program. Most times, you may encounter the following common formats used in most capstone papers.
- APA paper format Mostly used in social sciences, education, and psychology. It contains a cover page, abstract, introduction, method, results, discussion, references, and appendices.
- MLA paper format Commonly used in humanities, such as literature and language. You must include in-text citations and the Works Cited page.
- Chicago format Often used in history, business, and other disciplines. It involves using either footnotes or in-text citations and a bibliography page.
Regardless of the chosen format, ensure that your capstone paper is well-organized, has proper grammar, and is easy to read.
Capstone Project Writing Tips
To ensure success in writing your capstone project, it is important to keep in mind some key practices. In this section, we will introduce you to common tips that can help you effectively plan, research, and write the paper. From choosing a suitable topic to proofreading the final draft, these tips on how to write a good capstone project will help you produce a successful paper that meets academic standards:
- Start early Give yourself enough time to research, write, and revise. Starting early will also give you enough time to address any obstacles that may arise when writing.
- Choose a suitable topic Pick a topic that interests you and is relevant to your field of study.
- Research thoroughly Gather as much information as possible from reliable sources. Conduct a comprehensive literature review to gain a deep understanding.
- Outline your ideas Organize ideas to create an outline for the capstone project. This will help you stay focused, ensuring the paper has a clear structure.
- Write clearly and concisely Use clear, concise language to communicate ideas. Avoid using technical jargon unless it is absolutely necessary.
- Cite your sources Properly cite all sources you use in the capstone project to avoid plagiarism. Follow the required citation style specified.
- Revise Take time to proofread the work. Check for grammatical, spelling, and punctuation errors. Also, ensure that ideas are presented well.
- Seek feedback Ask a friend, mentor, or academic advisor to review your capstone assignment and provide feedback. This will help you identify any mistakes.
Bottom Line on Capstone Project
In this guide, you have learned what’s a capstone project definition, its benefits in education, purpose, and structure. Before you embark on writing your paper, make sure you fully understand the meaning of a capstone project paper and what it entails. This means taking the time to carefully research a topic, identify a clear problem to address, and develop a research plan that will help you find answers. Remember that the final product should be well-written, well-organized, and effectively communicate your key research findings. Once you begin to write your capstone, keep in mind the following tips:
- Strictly follow the instructor’s guidelines.
- Only pick reliable sources for your capstone paper.
- Pay attention to the layout, format, and structure.
- Plan your time for completing the project wisely.
- Always seek feedback to ensure you are going the right way.
Feel free to check out our capstone project writing services and see how else we can assist you with this program! Our writers can always get you well-written texts before the deadline!
FAQ About Capstone Projects
1. what is a capstone project in college.
A capstone project in college is the final piece of stone needed to complete a degree program. It often involves significant research proposal, presentation, or practical application of skills and knowledge acquired during their program. By definition, it is a requirement for graduation and may be evaluated for grades or other forms of academic recognition.
2. What is capstone project significance?
Capstone projects are significant because:
- They provide an opportunity for students to demonstrate their mastery of a particular subject area.
- They allow students to apply knowledge and skills they have acquired throughout their college degree in a real-world setting.
- They provide students with a sense of completion and achievement, helping them demonstrate the value of their college performance to potential employers or other stakeholders.
3. How long should a capstone paper be?
The length of a capstone project paper varies depending on set guidelines by the academic institution or instructor. On average, they can be between 20-25 pages long, sometimes 35, including any supporting materials, such as appendices or references. However, check specific requirements from your institution as they can cap the number of pages.
4. What is the difference between a capstone project and a thesis?
A capstone project and thesis are both academic works, but they carry significant differences between them. A thesis is typically longer, and more in-depth than a capstone project. It is often required for graduate students and is based on original research. Its focus is narrower and more specialized. A capstone project is often required for undergraduate students, mostly based on research or practical application. It is more interdisciplinary in nature, involving solving world problems.

Joe Eckel is an expert on Dissertations writing. He makes sure that each student gets precious insights on composing A-grade academic writing.
You may also like


39+ Creative Capstone Project Topics For Students

As a student, one of the most important tasks you’ll face is choosing a capstone project topic. A capstone project is a comprehensive assignment that requires you to demonstrate the knowledge and skills you’ve gained throughout your academic program.
It is a crucial aspect of your academic career as it can help you stand out in the job market, demonstrate your readiness for your profession, and showcase your ability to work independently. In this blog, we’ll explore everything you need to know about capstone projects and provide you with 39+ capstone project topics to help get you started.
What is a Capstone Project?
Table of Contents
A capstone project is a culmination of your academic program. It requires you to integrate and apply the knowledge and skills you’ve gained throughout your academic journey. Capstone projects come in different forms and formats, including research papers, presentations, case studies, and hands-on projects.
Explain Significance of a Capstone Project
A Capstone project is a culminating academic project that is typically required of students nearing the end of their studies. The significance of a Capstone project lies in the fact that it provides an opportunity for students to integrate and apply the knowledge and skills they have acquired throughout their studies to solve a real-world problem or address a specific issue.
Here are some reasons why Capstone projects are significant:
1. Integration of Knowledge
Capstone projects require students to integrate and apply knowledge gained across multiple courses in their program. This integration of knowledge allows students to see the connections between different subject areas and to apply a holistic approach to problem-solving.
2. Real-world Experience
Capstone projects often involve working on a project for a real client or addressing a real-world issue. This provides students with valuable experience in working with real clients and stakeholders, conducting research, and applying theoretical concepts to practical problems.
3. Demonstration of Skills
Capstone projects provide an opportunity for students to demonstrate the skills they have acquired over the course of their studies. This includes critical thinking, problem-solving, research, and communication skills.
Career Preparation
Capstone projects can help students prepare for their future careers by providing them with practical experience, networking opportunities, and a portfolio of work to showcase to potential employers.
In summary, Capstone projects are significant because they provide students with an opportunity to integrate and apply their knowledge, gain real-world experience, demonstrate their skills, and prepare for their future careers.
Elements of Capstone Project
Capstone projects can vary depending on the academic discipline, institution, and level of study. However, there are several common elements that are typically included in a Capstone project:
The Capstone project begins with the selection of a topic, which is often related to the student’s area of study or research interest. The topic should be significant, relevant, and feasible to research and complete within the given timeframe.
2. Proposal
The student is required to submit a proposal that outlines the problem or issue they aim to address, the research questions, methodology, and expected outcomes. The proposal is typically reviewed and approved by a faculty advisor or a Capstone committee.
3. Literature review
Students are required to conduct a comprehensive literature review of existing research related to the chosen topic. This helps to provide a theoretical foundation for the project and identify gaps in existing research that the Capstone project aims to address.
4. Research methodology
Students need to identify and apply appropriate research methods and techniques to collect data and analyze it. This could involve conducting surveys, interviews, experiments, or analyzing existing data sources.

5. Results and analysis
Students need to present the results of their research in a clear and organized manner, including data analysis, graphs, and charts, which are used to support their findings.
6. Conclusion and recommendations
Students need to provide a conclusion that summarizes the findings and recommendations for future research and practice. This is typically presented in a written report or a presentation to a Capstone committee.
7. Reflection
Finally, students are often required to reflect on the Capstone project experience, including the challenges and successes encountered during the project. This reflection allows students to critically evaluate their work and identify areas for improvement.
39+ Creative Capstone Project Topics For Students
Here in this section we mentioned more than 39 capstone project topics for students:
1. An analysis of the impact of social media on mental health
This Capstone project could explore how social media use affects mental health, such as depression and anxiety, and investigate possible solutions or interventions to minimize negative outcomes.
2. Investigating the impact of climate change on the tourism industry
This Capstone project could analyze the effects of climate change on the tourism industry, such as the impact on tourist destinations, transportation, and local economies, and propose potential solutions to mitigate the negative impacts.
3. Developing a business plan for a start-up company in the healthcare industry
This Capstone project could involve developing a comprehensive business plan for a healthcare start-up, including market research, financial projections, and strategic planning.
4. An analysis of the effectiveness of online learning in higher education
This Capstone project could investigate the effectiveness of online learning in higher education, such as student engagement, retention, and learning outcomes, and propose strategies to improve online learning experiences.
5. Designing a sustainable housing project for low-income families
This Capstone project could involve designing a sustainable housing project that meets the needs of low-income families while promoting environmental sustainability, such as incorporating renewable energy sources, green roofs, and water conservation features.
6. Developing a mental health intervention program for high school students
This Capstone project could involve developing a mental health intervention program for high school students that addresses common mental health issues and promotes positive coping strategies.
7. An analysis of the impact of artificial intelligence on job displacement
This Capstone project could explore how the use of artificial intelligence is affecting job displacement and propose solutions to minimize the negative impact on workers and the economy.
8. Investigating the impact of e-commerce on traditional brick-and-mortar retail stores
This Capstone project could analyze the effects of e-commerce on traditional retail stores, such as the impact on sales, employment, and consumer behavior, and propose potential solutions to mitigate the negative impacts.
9. Developing a marketing plan for a non-profit organization
This Capstone project could involve developing a marketing plan for a non-profit organization, including market research, target audience identification, and promotional strategies.
10. An analysis of the impact of immigration policies on the US economy
This Capstone project could explore how changes in immigration policies are affecting the US economy, such as the impact on GDP, employment, and labor force participation, and propose potential solutions to address any negative impacts.
11. Developing a website to promote a local cultural event
This Capstone project could involve designing and developing a website to promote a local cultural event, including information about the event, ticket sales, and promotional materials.
12. Investigating the impact of technology on sleep patterns
This Capstone project could analyze the effects of technology on sleep patterns, such as the impact on sleep quality, duration, and sleep disorders, and propose potential solutions to promote healthy sleep habits.
13. Developing a nutrition and wellness program for a local school district
This Capstone project could involve developing a nutrition and wellness program for a local school district that promotes healthy eating habits, physical activity, and mental health.
14. An analysis of the impact of cultural diversity on workplace productivity
This Capstone project could explore how cultural diversity in the workplace affects productivity, teamwork, and innovation, and propose strategies to promote a diverse and inclusive work environment.
15. Investigating the impact of ride-sharing services on public transportation
This Capstone project could analyze the effects of ride-sharing services on public transportation, such as the impact on ridership, revenues, and sustainability, and propose potential solutions to address any negative impacts.
16. Developing a mobile application for a local business
This Capstone project could involve designing and developing a mobile application for a local business that enhances the customer experience, such as online ordering, loyalty programs, and promotions.
17. An analysis of the impact of social media on political participation:
This Capstone project could explore how social media use affects political participation, such as voter turnout, political engagement, and political polarization, and propose potential solutions to promote healthy political discourse.
18. Investigating the impact of automation on the manufacturing industry
This Capstone project could analyze the effects of automation on the manufacturing industry, such as the impact on employment, productivity, and safety, and propose potential solutions to address any negative impacts.
19. Developing a disaster preparedness plan for a community
This Capstone project could involve developing a comprehensive disaster preparedness plan for a community that addresses natural disasters, such as hurricanes, floods, and wildfires.
20. An analysis of the impact of gender diversity on corporate performance
This Capstone project could explore how gender diversity in corporate leadership affects performance, such as profitability, innovation, and corporate social responsibility, and propose strategies to promote gender diversity in the workplace.
21. Investigating the impact of renewable energy on the power grid
This Capstone project could analyze the effects of renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power, on the power grid, such as the impact on grid stability, reliability, and cost, and propose potential solutions to address any challenges.
22. Developing a cybersecurity plan for a small business
This Capstone project could involve developing a cybersecurity plan for a small business that identifies potential threats and vulnerabilities, and proposes solutions to prevent cyberattacks and data breaches.
23. An analysis of the impact of automation on the service industry
This Capstone project could explore how automation is affecting the service industry, such as the impact on customer service, employment, and job satisfaction, and propose potential solutions to address any negative impacts.
24. Investigating the impact of music therapy on mental health
This Capstone project could analyze the effects of music therapy on mental health, such as the impact on anxiety, depression, and cognitive function, and propose potential solutions to promote the integration of music therapy in mental healthcare.
25. Developing a community-based recycling program
This Capstone project could involve developing a community-based recycling program that promotes sustainable waste management and environmental stewardship.
26. An analysis of the impact of artificial intelligence on healthcare
This Capstone project could explore how the use of artificial intelligence is affecting healthcare, such as the impact on patient outcomes, costs, and medical ethics, and propose potential solutions to optimize AI integration in healthcare.
27. Investigating the impact of globalization on the labor market
This Capstone project could analyze the effects of globalization on the labor market, such as the impact on employment, wages, and labor rights, and propose potential solutions to address any negative impacts.
28. Developing a disaster response plan for a healthcare facility
This Capstone project could involve developing a comprehensive disaster response plan for a healthcare facility that addresses natural disasters, pandemics, and other emergencies.
29. An analysis of the impact of mindfulness practices on workplace productivity
This Capstone project could explore how mindfulness practices, such as meditation and yoga, affect workplace productivity, employee engagement, and stress management, and propose strategies to promote healthy workplace practices.
30. Investigating the impact of social media on political polarization
This Capstone project could analyze how social media is affecting political polarization, such as the impact on political discourse, fake news, and political extremism, and propose potential solutions to promote healthy political dialogue.
31. Developing a waste reduction plan for a local government
This Capstone project could involve developing a waste reduction plan for a local government that promotes sustainable waste management practices and reduces landfill waste.
32. An analysis of the impact of automation on the transportation industry
This Capstone project could explore how automation is affecting the transportation industry, such as the impact on employment, safety, and efficiency, and propose potential solutions to address any negative impacts.
33. Investigating the impact of social media on mental health
This Capstone project could analyze the effects of social media on mental health, such as the impact on self-esteem, body image, and social anxiety, and propose potential solutions to promote healthy social media use.
34. Developing a marketing plan for a non-profit organization
This Capstone project could involve developing a marketing plan for a non-profit organization that aims to raise awareness and support for a social cause.
35. An analysis of the impact of climate change on agriculture
This Capstone project could explore how climate change is affecting agriculture, such as the impact on crop yields, food security, and farm income, and propose potential solutions to address any negative impacts.
36. Investigating the impact of virtual reality on education
This Capstone project could analyze how virtual reality is affecting education, such as the impact on student engagement, learning outcomes, and accessibility, and propose potential solutions to optimize VR integration in education.
37. Developing a workplace diversity and inclusion plan
This Capstone project could involve developing a workplace diversity and inclusion plan that promotes a culture of respect, equity, and inclusion, and addresses any systemic barriers to diversity.
38. An analysis of the impact of telemedicine on healthcare access
This Capstone project could explore how telemedicine is affecting healthcare access, such as the impact on patient outcomes, cost savings, and healthcare disparities, and propose potential solutions to optimize telemedicine integration in healthcare.
39. Investigating the impact of globalization on the environment
This Capstone project could analyze the effects of globalization on the environment, such as the impact on climate change, biodiversity loss, and natural resource depletion, and propose potential solutions to address any negative impacts.
40. Developing a mental health awareness campaign for a college campus
This Capstone project could involve developing a mental health awareness campaign for a college campus that promotes mental health resources and support, and reduces stigma surrounding mental health issues.
- Capstone Project Ideas for Civil Engineering
- Mini Project Ideas for ECE Students
How to find Capstone project topics?
Finding a Capstone project topic can be a challenging task. Here are some tips on how to find Capstone project topics:
1. Identify your interests
Start by identifying your interests and passions. Consider the courses that you have enjoyed in your program, the topics that have sparked your curiosity, and the issues that you are passionate about. This can help you narrow down your focus to a specific area of research.
2. Consult with faculty
Talk to your faculty advisors or professors in your area of study. They can provide guidance on potential Capstone project topics, identify gaps in existing research, and suggest resources for your research.
3. Browse academic journals
Browse academic journals in your field to identify current research topics and areas that have not been fully explored. Look for research articles, case studies, and review articles related to your area of interest.
4. Attend conferences and seminars
Attend conferences and seminars in your field to learn about current research, trends, and challenges. You can network with other professionals, identify research gaps, and get feedback on potential Capstone project topics.
5. Look for real-world problems
Consider real-world problems or issues that you could address through your Capstone project. This could include issues in your local community, industry, or a global problem that you are passionate about.
6. Brainstorm with peers
Brainstorm potential Capstone project topics with your peers or classmates. You can bounce ideas off each other and provide feedback on potential research questions, methodology, and expected outcomes.
Finding a Capstone project topic requires identifying your interests, consulting with faculty, browsing academic journals, attending conferences, looking for real-world problems, and brainstorming with peers.
Significance Of Choosing The Right Capstone Project Topics
Choosing the right Capstone project topic is crucial for several reasons. Firstly, it allows students to demonstrate their understanding and application of the knowledge and skills they have acquired throughout their program of study.
Choosing a topic that is relevant to their field of study and interests can also motivate students to produce their best work and achieve their academic goals.
Secondly, a well-chosen Capstone project topic can provide students with valuable professional experience and skills. Many Capstone projects involve working with real-world clients, collaborating with professionals in their field, and conducting independent research.
This can provide students with the opportunity to develop important skills such as project management , critical thinking, communication, and problem-solving, which are highly valued by employers.
Finally, a well-designed Capstone project can make a meaningful contribution to the student’s field of study or community. Choosing a topic that addresses a real-world problem or gap in knowledge can result in a project that has a positive impact beyond the academic setting.
This can increase the student’s sense of purpose and contribute to their personal and professional development.
Overall, choosing the right Capstone project topic is important because it can motivate students to produce their best work, provide them with valuable professional experience and skills, and make a meaningful contribution to their field of study or community.
In conclusion, a Capstone project is a culminating academic experience that provides students with the opportunity to demonstrate their mastery of knowledge and skills in their field of study. Choosing the right Capstone project topic is crucial for students to achieve their academic and professional goals, as well as contribute to their community.
With the right capstone project topic, students can develop valuable skills and experience, create a positive impact in their field of study, and make a meaningful contribution to their community. As such, it is important for students to carefully consider their Capstone project topic and select one that aligns with their interests and program learning outcomes.
Related Posts

Top Causes of Academic Failure Among Students

Top 10 Real Work From Home Jobs for 2020 to Make More Money
Leave a comment cancel reply.
Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *
We've detected unusual activity from your computer network
To continue, please click the box below to let us know you're not a robot.
Why did this happen?
Please make sure your browser supports JavaScript and cookies and that you are not blocking them from loading. For more information you can review our Terms of Service and Cookie Policy .
For inquiries related to this message please contact our support team and provide the reference ID below.
Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.
- View all journals
- Explore content
- About the journal
- Publish with us
- Sign up for alerts
- 10 May 2023
First human ‘pangenome’ aims to catalogue genetic diversity
- Layal Liverpool
You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar
You have full access to this article via your institution.

The human pangenome represents a collection of genetic sequences from a diverse cohort of people. Credit: Gideon Mendel/Corbis via Getty
More than 20 years after the release of the first draft genome from the landmark Human Genome Project, researchers have published a draft human ‘pangenome’ — a snapshot of what is poised to become a new reference for genetic research that captures more of human diversity than has been previously available. Geneticists have welcomed the milestone, while also highlighting key ethical considerations surrounding the effort to make genome research more inclusive.
“This is like going from black-and-white television to 1080p,” says Keolu Fox, a genome scientist at the University of California, San Diego.

A more-inclusive genome project aims to capture all of human diversity
“It’s something that we have all been waiting for,” says Aimé Lumaka, a geneticist who holds a joint position at the University of Liège in Belgium and the University of Kinshasa in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. “The current reference genome is missing not only part of the genomic information but, most importantly, it’s missing diversity,” he says.
The draft genome, published in Nature on 10 May 1 , was produced by the Human Pangenome Reference Consortium. Launched in 2019, the international project aims to map the entirety of human genetic variation, to create a comprehensive reference against which geneticists will be able to compare other sequences. Such a reference would aid studies investigating potential links between genes and disease.
The draft pangenome follows the 2022 publication of the first complete sequence of the human genome 2 , which filled gaps that had been left by the original Human Genome Project. But unlike the original draft genome and its successor, both of which were derived mostly from the DNA of just one person, the draft pangenome represents a collection of sequences from a diverse selection of 47 people from around the globe, including individuals from Africa, the Americas, Asia and Europe.
Genetic Tube map
Eimear Kenny, a geneticist at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai in New York City, and her colleagues aligned all these sequences computationally to form a ‘pangenome graph’ — conceptually similar to a London Underground map, in which branching paths indicate genetic variation. The researchers found that the pangenome enabled them to identify twice as many structural variants — large genomic alterations such as gene duplications or deletions — per person than is possible using the original, linear reference genome. The team aims to analyse sequences from 350 people by mid-2024.

A complete human genome sequence is close: how scientists filled in the gaps
Many of the samples being analysed are from people who took part in the 1000 Genomes Project, a sequencing effort initiated in 2008 to map genetic variation across 26 diverse populations. The participants’ frozen DNA samples are being defrosted and reanalysed by the pangenome consortium using a more detailed technique called ‘long-read sequencing’. This analyses longer sections of DNA at a time, compared with older sequencing methods, and can distinguish between chromosome pairs from the same person. “It’s a much higher-resolution approach,” says Fox.
Consent forms signed by the participants at the time of the 1000 Genomes Project cover the reanalysis of their samples and, during a press conference, Kenny and other researchers from the pangenome consortium said that the project was taking further measures to ensure ethical collection and use of the genetic data. For instance, the consortium has committed not to include people who are members of Indigenous or other ethnic groups that have formal policies preventing contribution of samples, said Kenny.
Ethical considerations
However, some researchers — including Fox — are concerned that the project risks repeating ethically questionable practices from other large-scale genetic-diversity projects. For instance, the Human Genome Diversity Project in the 1990s and the ongoing All of Us Research Program received criticism, including from US-based ethnic groups, for failing to engage sufficiently with members of the communities whose DNA they were sampling. These included people belonging to marginalized groups usually under-represented in human genetic research.

A wealth of discovery built on the Human Genome Project — by the numbers
“We will, of course, advance knowledge of human structural variation with new data sets and new tools. The progress we should be striving for, however, is the equitable engagement of under-represented communities in this work from the ground up,” says Krystal Tsosie, a genetic epidemiologist and bioethicist at Arizona State University in Tempe. Tsosie is also co-founder of the Native BioData Consortium, a non-profit research institute in Eagle Butte, South Dakota, led by Indigenous scientists and members of ethnic groups. “If the research is not benefiting the diverse communities first and foremost, then we are doing something fundamentally wrong here,” she says.
Fox, who is on the board of the Native BioData Consortium, agrees. He is concerned that data from the Human Pangenome Reference Project, which is funded by the US National Institutes of Health, could be used by the pharmaceutical industry for commercial purposes — as has happened in the past 3 — without tangible benefits to the study participants or their communities.
Revisiting consent
Latifa Jackson, a geneticist at Howard University in Washington DC, points out that the 1000 Genomes Project relied partly on samples collected many years before it launched. “I am concerned that many of the participating pangenome locations have samples that were collected in the 1980s under very different political and social structures,” she says. “We need to revisit ideas of consent, especially for samples collected 30–40 years ago under very different power structures.”
“We recognize that this work is at the forefront of genomic research and has specific features, including open access of data, that warrant a great deal of consideration, and that the applications can raise ethical, legal and social issues,” Kenny said at the press conference. “We have drawn not only from our own expertise, but also built on the work of scholars and organizations throughout the world, to be aware of the many pitfalls and to systematically review other efforts for lessons learned, that we can bring into this new initiative.”
Kenny added that the pangenome consortium is hoping to recruit new study participants as part of its effort to maximize diversity among the planned 350 genomes. These will include participants obtained “through a large health system in an urban city like New York, which has people from almost every country of the world through processes of diaspora and migration”, said Kenny.
Nature 617 , 444-445 (2023)
doi: https://doi.org/10.1038/d41586-023-01576-y
Liao, W.-W. et al. Nature 617 , 312–324 (2023).
Article PubMed Google Scholar
Nurk, S. et al. Science 376 , 44–53 (2022).
Article Google Scholar
Fox, K. N. Engl. J. Med. 383 , 411–413 (2020).
Download references
Related Articles

Genome test slammed for assessing ‘racial purity’

Human-evolution story rewritten by fresh data and more computing power
News 18 MAY 23

Why is COVID life-threatening for some people? Genetics study offers clues
News 17 MAY 23

Ancient gene linkages support ctenophores as sister to other animals
Article 17 MAY 23
Multiple Positions Open in Stomatology Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine
Founded in 1897, Zhejiang University (ZJU) ranks among the top 3 universities on Chinese mainland and within the top 100 in the Times Higher Educat...
Hangzhou, Zhejiang (CN)
Stomatology Hospital, School of Stomatology, Zhejiang University School of Medicine(ZJUSS)
Recruitment of Global Talent at the Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (IOZ, CAS)
The Institute of Zoology (IOZ), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), is seeking global talents around the world.
Beijing, China
Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (IOZ, CAS)
National Key Laboratory of Animal Biodiversity Conservation and Integrated Pest Management
The Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences welcomes outstanding scientists from all over the world.
Postdoctoral Position
New Orleans, Louisiana
Tulane University
Faculty Positions at SUSTech Department of Biomedical Engineering
The Department of Biomedical Engineering (BME) , Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech), seeks outstanding applicants for full-tim...
Department of Biomedical Engineering, SUSTech
Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.
Quick links
- Explore articles by subject
- Guide to authors
- Editorial policies

IMAGES
VIDEO
COMMENTS
Steps in doing a capstone paper or project: Step 1: Select a topic area. See the "Selecting and focusing your research topic" tab at left for suggestions on choosing a topic, narrowing your focus, and developing a thesis statement or research question. Step 2: Do a literature review. The "Literature Review" tab will link you to helpful ...
G. Duties and Responsibilities of the Project Thesis/Capstone Project Subject Teacher The subject teacher is by default the adviser of all groups assigned to him or her. • Announce Research / Capstone Project areas (at the start of the each semester) to the students; • Conduct general meetings with the students to discuss the Capstone Project Guidelines, Policies and Deliverables, and to ...
Chapter 1 Research Description. - serves as the engine that drives all the rest of the documents. Once a word or phrase is substantiated, use the exact word or phrase throughout the thesis or capstone project. In chapter 1, once a word or phrase is established, you will use it all throughout the study. The content is connected and repetitive ...
IT Capstone Project 1. A sequential listing of all major parts of a thesis with corresponding page numbers. Included in the table of table of contents contents are the titles of chapters, sections and subsections, bibliography and appendices. A vague, disorganized, or error-filled introduction will negative create a impression. A vague, disorganized, or error-filled introduction will FALSE ...
This Capstone Project was approved by: Advisor: _____ _____ ... 4.1 Observation of Participation Checklist 25 4.2 Algebra II Class -Non-Clicker Class Quiz and Test Results 28 ... (NCTM) has published a report linking research and practices. The report addresses research questions and one being technology and communication in the classroom ...
The capstone project is a unique opportunity to carry out independent group research in order to devise an innovative solution for a real-world problem. While a project of this scope and scale can be challenging, it can also be very rewarding. The capstone project is usually the final assignment and plays a vital role in preparing students for ...
Sarah Jean W. Lalisan. Aims: Higher Education Institutions are challenged to manage research and capstone projects output available through open access is something that is increasingly mandated ...
The thesis, also called a "dissertation," is a super-sized form of a research paper that serves as the final project before you complete your master's degree or doctoral degree. One of the primary differences between a thesis and a capstone is the scholarly nature of the thesis, which allows you to contribute valuable research to your ...
Memorandum OF Agreement PTA. Notes-DR- Ferrer - ADV1 and 2 notes. NSTP-CWTS Specific Module 2 Volunteerism Lecture Notes. Module - STS - Lecture notes 1-6. 65394098 Sample of Affidavit of Witness. Modular distance learning: Epekto sa komprehensyon ng mga sekondaryang mag-aaral. (CDI 2) Traffic Management AND Accident Investigation.
IT Capstone Project 1 Showing 1-75 of 83 answers _____. It is purely qualitative in nature and we are focusing on the vision of others on the content of research. ... Research is considered to be the more informal process of carrying on the scientific method of analysis. Correct; 243. All the following are examples of longitudinal research, EXCEPT:
What a Table of Contents Could Contain. I Introduction. A Statement Of Problem/Opportunity (Research Question) B Background, Context, And Significance Of Study. C Project Researcher Identification. II Literature Review. A Subheadings (Themes Discovered In Review) B Notice Of Gaps In Knowledge. III Methods.
Capstone projects vary not just in the type of project, also in the level at which they are done. There are projects for juniors and seniors in college as well as for postgraduate students. Here are some examples of the forms of projects depending on the academic level. In-depth research projects. Developing the concept of a product, tool, or ...
A Capstone project is a challenging and rewarding academic task that students undertake at the end of their academic journey. It is a kind of research-based assignment that requires a student to take the initiative and demonstrate the knowledge and skills gained throughout the academic years.
Registration in the capstone for the above fields has the following prerequisites: (1) your specific research project must be approved several months in advance (prior to enrolling in the precapstone tutorial), (2) you must successfully complete the precapstone tutorial, and (3) the capstone must be your final, one-and-only remaining degree ...
UGRD-IT6398 IT Capstone Project 1 PRELIM EXAM (100%) SAUCE: Research Methodology - introduction (slideshare.net) Started on Monday, 3 May 2021, 4:02 PM State Finished Completed on Monday, 3 May 2021, 4:09 PM Time taken 7 mins 2 secs Marks 20.00/20.00 Grade 100.00 out of 100.00 Question 1 Complete Mark 1.00 out of 1.00 Flag question Question ...
ETRO 497 { Capstone Project I { Fall 2017 Syllabus: Capstone Project I Je rey Yepez University of Hawai'i Maui College Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics Department 310 Ka'ahumanu Ave, Kahului, HI 96732-1617 [email protected] (Dated: September 1, 2017) I. COURSE DESCRIPTION This is a 3 credit one-semester course on research and ...
A capstone project progresses in three stages as determined by the student and the advisor: Preliminary: Choose advisor, submit one-page outline of project/research to Master's Program Director Stage 1: Project development, submit IRB paperwork if necessary, develop all materials needed to implement your project
A capstone project is a culminating academic project. It typically requires students to apply the skills they have gained during the course to a real-world problem. Capstone projects are common in undergraduate and graduate programs across a range of disciplines, including business, engineering, healthcare, and education. Interesting fact, the ...
UGRD-IT6398 IT Capstone Project 1. Home; My courses; UGRD-IT6398-2122S; Week 8: Related Literature; Midterm Quiz 1; Started on Sunday, 15 May 2022, 2:40 PM State Finished Completed on Sunday, 15 May 2022, 2:48 PM Time taken 7 mins 21 secs Marks 16/20.Grade 80 out of 100.. Question 1. Correct Mark 1 out of 1.
Capstone projects can vary depending on the academic discipline, institution, and level of study. However, there are several common elements that are typically included in a Capstone project: 1. Topic. The Capstone project begins with the selection of a topic, which is often related to the student's area of study or research interest.
Applied Materials Inc. is planning to spend as much as $4 billion on a new research-and-development center near its California headquarters, embarking on a now-rare building project in the heart ...
The draft genome, published in Nature on 10 May 1, was produced by the Human Pangenome Reference Consortium. Launched in 2019, the international project aims to map the entirety of human genetic ...
Start your free trial to watch The 1619 Project and other popular TV shows and movies including new releases, classics, Hulu Originals, and more. It's all on Hulu. Hulu's six-part 1619 Docuseries is an expansion of "The 1619 Project" created by Pulitzer Prize-winning journalist Nikole Hannah-Jones and the New York Times Magazine.