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Published by Robert Bruce at August 29th, 2023 , Revised On September 5, 2023

Biology Research Topics

Are you in need of captivating and achievable research topics within the field of biology? Your quest for the best biology topics ends right here as this article furnishes you with 100 distinctive and original concepts for biology research, laying the groundwork for your research endeavor.

Table of Contents

Our proficient researchers have thoughtfully curated these biology research themes, considering the substantial body of literature accessible and the prevailing gaps in research.

Should none of these topics elicit enthusiasm, our specialists are equally capable of proposing tailor-made research ideas in biology, finely tuned to cater to your requirements. 

Thus, without further delay, we present our compilation of biology research topics crafted to accommodate students and researchers.

Research Topics in Marine Biology

  • Impact of climate change on coral reef ecosystems.
  • Biodiversity and adaptation of deep-sea organisms.
  • Effects of pollution on marine life and ecosystems.
  • Role of marine protected areas in conserving biodiversity.
  • Microplastics in marine environments: sources, impacts, and mitigation.

Biological Anthropology Research Topics

  • Evolutionary implications of early human migration patterns.
  • Genetic and environmental factors influencing human height variation.
  • Cultural evolution and its impact on human societies.
  • Paleoanthropological insights into human dietary adaptations.
  • Genetic diversity and population history of indigenous communities.

Biological Psychology Research Topics 

  • Neurobiological basis of addiction and its treatment.
  • Impact of stress on brain structure and function.
  • Genetic and environmental influences on mental health disorders.
  • Neural mechanisms underlying emotions and emotional regulation.
  • Role of the gut-brain axis in psychological well-being.

Cancer Biology Research Topics 

  • Targeted therapies in precision cancer medicine.
  • Tumor microenvironment and its influence on cancer progression.
  • Epigenetic modifications in cancer development and therapy.
  • Immune checkpoint inhibitors and their role in cancer immunotherapy.
  • Early detection and diagnosis strategies for various types of cancer.

Also read: Cancer research topics

Cell Biology Research Topics

  • Mechanisms of autophagy and its implications in health and disease.
  • Intracellular transport and organelle dynamics in cell function.
  • Role of cell signaling pathways in cellular response to external stimuli.
  • Cell cycle regulation and its relevance to cancer development.
  • Cellular mechanisms of apoptosis and programmed cell death.

Developmental Biology Research Topics 

  • Genetic and molecular basis of limb development in vertebrates.
  • Evolution of embryonic development and its impact on morphological diversity.
  • Stem cell therapy and regenerative medicine approaches.
  • Mechanisms of organogenesis and tissue regeneration in animals.
  • Role of non-coding RNAs in developmental processes.

Also read: Education research topics

Human Biology Research Topics

  • Genetic factors influencing susceptibility to infectious diseases.
  • Human microbiome and its impact on health and disease.
  • Genetic basis of rare and common human diseases.
  • Genetic and environmental factors contributing to aging.
  • Impact of lifestyle and diet on human health and longevity.

Molecular Biology Research Topics 

  • CRISPR-Cas gene editing technology and its applications.
  • Non-coding RNAs as regulators of gene expression.
  • Role of epigenetics in gene regulation and disease.
  • Mechanisms of DNA repair and genome stability.
  • Molecular basis of cellular metabolism and energy production.

Research Topics in Biology for Undergraduates

  • 41. Investigating the effects of pollutants on local plant species.
  • Microbial diversity and ecosystem functioning in a specific habitat.
  • Understanding the genetics of antibiotic resistance in bacteria.
  • Impact of urbanization on bird populations and biodiversity.
  • Investigating the role of pheromones in insect communication.

Synthetic Biology Research Topics 

  • Design and construction of synthetic biological circuits.
  • Synthetic biology applications in biofuel production.
  • Ethical considerations in synthetic biology research and applications.
  • Synthetic biology approaches to engineering novel enzymes.
  • Creating synthetic organisms with modified functions and capabilities.

Animal Biology Research Topics 

  • Evolution of mating behaviors in animal species.
  • Genetic basis of color variation in butterfly wings.
  • Impact of habitat fragmentation on amphibian populations.
  • Behavior and communication in social insect colonies.
  • Adaptations of marine mammals to aquatic environments.

Also read: Nursing research topics

Best Biology Research Topics 

  • Unraveling the mysteries of circadian rhythms in organisms.
  • Investigating the ecological significance of cryptic coloration.
  • Evolution of venomous animals and their prey.
  • The role of endosymbiosis in the evolution of eukaryotic cells.
  • Exploring the potential of extremophiles in biotechnology.

Biological Psychology Research Paper Topics

  • Neurobiological mechanisms underlying memory formation.
  • Impact of sleep disorders on cognitive function and mental health.
  • Biological basis of personality traits and behavior.
  • Neural correlates of emotions and emotional disorders.
  • Role of neuroplasticity in brain recovery after injury.

Biological Science Research Topics: 

  • Role of gut microbiota in immune system development.
  • Molecular mechanisms of gene regulation during development.
  • Impact of climate change on insect population dynamics.
  • Genetic basis of neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer’s.
  • Evolutionary relationships among vertebrate species based on DNA analysis.

Biology Education Research Topics 

  • Effectiveness of inquiry-based learning in biology classrooms.
  • Assessing the impact of virtual labs on student understanding of biology concepts.
  • Gender disparities in science education and strategies for closing the gap.
  • Role of outdoor education in enhancing students’ ecological awareness.
  • Integrating technology in biology education: challenges and opportunities.

Biology-Related Research Topics

  • The intersection of ecology and economics in conservation planning.
  • Molecular basis of antibiotic resistance in pathogenic bacteria.
  • Implications of genetic modification of crops for food security.
  • Evolutionary perspectives on cooperation and altruism in animal behavior.
  • Environmental impacts of genetically modified organisms (GMOs).

Biology Research Proposal Topics

  • Investigating the role of microRNAs in cancer progression.
  • Exploring the effects of pollution on aquatic biodiversity.
  • Developing a gene therapy approach for a genetic disorder.
  • Assessing the potential of natural compounds as anti-inflammatory agents.
  • Studying the molecular basis of cellular senescence and aging.

Biology Research Topic Ideas

  • Role of pheromones in insect mate selection and behavior.
  • Investigating the molecular basis of neurodevelopmental disorders.
  • Impact of climate change on plant-pollinator interactions.
  • Genetic diversity and conservation of endangered species.
  • Evolutionary patterns in mimicry and camouflage in organisms.

Biology Research Topics for Undergraduates 

  • Effects of different fertilizers on plant growth and soil health.
  • Investigating the biodiversity of a local freshwater ecosystem.
  • Evolutionary origins of a specific animal adaptation.
  • Genetic diversity and disease susceptibility in human populations.
  • Role of specific genes in regulating the immune response.

Cell and Molecular Biology Research Topics 

  • Molecular mechanisms of DNA replication and repair.
  • Role of microRNAs in post-transcriptional gene regulation.
  • Investigating the cell cycle and its control mechanisms.
  • Molecular basis of mitochondrial diseases and therapies.
  • Cellular responses to oxidative stress and their implications in ageing.

These topics cover a broad range of subjects within biology, offering plenty of options for research projects. Remember that you can further refine these topics based on your specific interests and research goals.

Frequently Asked Questions 

What are some good research topics in biology?

A good research topic in biology will address a specific problem in any of the several areas of biology, such as marine biology, molecular biology, cellular biology, animal biology, or cancer biology.

A topic that enables you to investigate a problem in any area of biology will help you make a meaningful contribution. 

How to choose a research topic in biology?

Choosing a research topic in biology is simple. 

Follow the steps:

  • Generate potential topics. 
  • Consider your areas of knowledge and personal passions. 
  • Conduct a thorough review of existing literature.
  •  Evaluate the practicality and viability. 
  • Narrow down and refine your research query. 
  • Remain receptive to new ideas and suggestions.

Who Are We?

For several years, Research Prospect has been offering students around the globe complimentary research topic suggestions. We aim to assist students in choosing a research topic that is both suitable and feasible for their project, leading to the attainment of their desired grades. Explore how our services, including research proposal writing , dissertation outline creation, and comprehensive thesis writing , can contribute to your college’s success.

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200+ Unique And Interesting Biology Research Topics For Students In 2023

Biology Research Topics

Are you curious about the fascinating world of biology and its many research possibilities? Well, you are in the right place! In this blog, we will explore biology research topics, exploring what biology is, what constitutes a good research topic, and how to go about selecting the perfect one for your academic journey.

So, what exactly is biology? Biology is the study of living organisms and their interactions with the environment. It includes everything from the tiniest cells to the largest ecosystems, making it a diverse and exciting field of study.

Stay tuned to learn more about biology research topics as we present over 200 intriguing research ideas for students, emphasizing the importance of selecting the right one. In addition, we will also share resources to make your quest for the perfect topic a breeze. Let’s embark on this scientific journey together!

If you are having trouble with any kind of assignment or task, do not worry—we can give you the best microbiology assignment help at a value price. Additionally, you may look at nursing project ideas .

What Is Biology?

Table of Contents

Biology is the study of living things, like animals, plants, and even tiny organisms too small to see. It helps us understand how these living things work and how they interact with each other and their environment. Biologists, or scientists who study biology, explore topics like how animals breathe, how plants grow, and how our bodies function. By learning about biology, we can better care for the Earth and all its living creatures.

What Is A Good Biology Research Topic?

A good biology research topic is a question or problem in the field of biology that scientists want to investigate and learn more about. It should be interesting and important, like studying how a new medicine can treat a disease or how animals adapt to changing environments. The topic should also be specific and clear, so researchers can focus on finding answers. Additionally, it’s helpful if the topic hasn’t been studied extensively before, so the research can contribute new knowledge to the field of biology and help us better understand the natural world.

Tips For Choosing A Biology Research Topics

Here are some tips for choosing a biology research topics:

1. Choose What Interests You

When picking a biology research topic, go for something that you personally find fascinating and enjoyable. When you’re genuinely curious about it, you’ll be more motivated to study and learn.

2. Select a Significant Topic

Look for a subject in biology that has real-world importance. Think about whether your research can address practical issues, like finding cures for diseases or understanding environmental problems. Research that can make a positive impact is usually a good choice.

3. Check If It’s Doable

Consider if you have the necessary tools and time to carry out your research. It’s essential to pick a topic that you can actually study with the resources available to you.

4. Add Your Unique Perspective

Try to find a fresh or different angle for your research. While you can build upon existing knowledge, bringing something new or unique to the table can make your research more exciting and valuable.

5. Seek Guidance

Don’t hesitate to ask for advice from your teachers or experienced researchers. They can provide you with valuable insights and help you make a smart decision when choosing your research topic in biology.

Biology Research Topics For College Students

1. Investigating the role of genetic mutations in cancer development.

2. Analyzing the impact of climate changes on wildlife populations.

3. Studying the ecology of invasive species in urban environments.

4. Investigating the microbiome of the human gut and its relationship to health.

5. Analyzing the genetic diversity of endangered species for conservation.

6. Studying the evolution of antibiotic resistance in bacteria.

7. Investigating the ecological consequences of deforestation.

8. Analyzing the behavior and communication of social insects like ants and bees.

9. Studying the physiology of extreme environments, such as deep-sea hydrothermal vents.

10. Investigating the molecular mechanisms of cell division and mitosis.

Plant Biology Research Topics For College Students

11. Studying the impact of different fertilizers on crop yields and soil health.

12. Analyzing the genetics of plant resistance to pests and diseases.

13. Investigating the role of plant hormones in growth and development.

14. Studying the adaptation of plants to drought conditions.

15. Analyzing the ecological interactions between plants and pollinators.

16. Investigating the use of biotechnology to enhance crop traits.

17. Studying the genetics of plant breeding for improved varieties.

18. Analyzing the physiology of photosynthesis and carbon fixation in plants.

19. Investigating the effects of soil microbiota on plant health.

20. Studying the evolution of plant species in response to changing environments.

Biotechnology Research Topics For College Students

21. Investigating the use of CRISPR-Cas9 technology for genome editing.

22. Analyzing the production of biofuels from microorganisms.

23. Studying the application of biotechnology in medicine, such as gene therapy.

24. Investigating the use of bioplastics as a sustainable alternative to conventional plastics.

25. Analyzing the role of biotechnology in food production, including GMOs.

26. Studying the development of biopharmaceuticals and monoclonal antibodies.

27. Investigating the use of bioremediation to clean up polluted environments.

28. Studying the potential of synthetic biology for creating novel organisms.

29. Analyzing the ethical and social implications of biotechnological advancements.

30. Investigating the use of biotechnology in forensic science, such as DNA analysis.

Molecular Biology Research Topics For Undergraduates

31. Studying the structure and function of DNA and RNA molecules.

32. Analyzing the regulation of gene expression in eukaryotic cells.

33. Investigating the mechanisms of DNA replication and repair.

34. Studying the role of non-coding RNAs in gene regulation.

35. Analyzing the molecular basis of genetic diseases like cystic fibrosis.

36. Investigating the epigenetic modifications that control gene activity.

37. Studying the molecular mechanisms of protein folding and misfolding.

38. Analyzing the molecular pathways involved in cancer progression.

39. Investigating the molecular basis of neurodegenerative diseases.

40. Studying the use of molecular markers in genetic diversity analysis.

Life Science Research Topics For High School Students

41. Investigating the effects of different diets on human health.

42. Analyzing the impact of exercise on cardiovascular fitness.

43. Studying the genetics of inherited traits and diseases.

44. Investigating the ecological interactions in a local ecosystem.

45. Analyzing the diversity of microorganisms in soil or water samples.

46. Studying the anatomy and physiology of a specific organ or system.

47. Investigating the life cycle of a local plant or animal species.

48. Studying the effects of environmental pollutants on aquatic organisms.

49. Analyzing the behavior of a specific animal species in its habitat.

50. Investigating the process of photosynthesis in plants.

Biology Research Topics For Grade 12

51. Investigating the genetic basis of a specific inherited disorder.

52. Analyzing the impact of climate change on a local ecosystem.

53.Studying the biodiversity of a particular rainforest region.

54. Investigating the physiological adaptations of animals to extreme temperatures.

55. Analyzing the effects of pollution on aquatic ecosystems.

56. Studying the life history and conservation status of an endangered species.

57. Investigating the molecular mechanisms of a specific disease.

58. Studying the ecological interactions within a coral reef ecosystem.

59. Analyzing the genetics of plant hybridization and speciation.

60. Investigating the behavior and communication of a particular bird species.

Marine Biology Research Topics

61. Studying the impact of ocean acidification on coral reefs.

62. Analyzing the migration patterns of marine mammals.

63. Investigating the physiology of deep-sea creatures under high pressure.

64. Studying the ecology of phytoplankton and their role in the marine food web.

65. Analyzing the behavior of different species of sharks.

66. Investigating the conservation of sea turtle populations.

67. Studying the biodiversity of deep-sea hydrothermal vent communities.

68. Analyzing the effects of overfishing on marine ecosystems.

69. Investigating the adaptation of marine organisms to extreme cold in polar regions.

70. Studying the bioluminescence and communication in marine organisms.

AP Biology Research Topics

71. Investigating the role of specific enzymes in cellular metabolism.

72. Analyzing the genetic variation within a population.

73. Studying the mechanisms of hormonal regulation in animals.

74. Investigating the principles of Mendelian genetics through trait analysis.

75. Analyzing the ecological succession in a local ecosystem.

76. Studying the physiology of the human circulatory system.

77. Investigating the molecular biology of a specific virus.

78. Studying the principles of natural selection through evolutionary simulations.

79. Analyzing the genetic diversity of a plant species in different habitats.

80. Investigating the effects of different environmental factors on plant growth.

Cell Biology Research Topics

81. Investigating the role of mitochondria in cellular energy production.

82. Analyzing the mechanisms of cell division and mitosis.

83. Studying the function of cell membrane proteins in signal transduction.

84. Investigating the cellular processes involved in apoptosis (cell death).

85. Analyzing the role of endoplasmic reticulum in protein synthesis and folding.

86. Studying the dynamics of the cytoskeleton and cell motility.

87. Investigating the regulation of cell cycle checkpoints.

88. Analyzing the structure and function of cellular organelles.

89. Studying the molecular mechanisms of DNA replication and repair.

90. Investigating the impact of cellular stress on cell health and function.

Human Biology Research Topics

91. Analyzing the genetic basis of inherited diseases in humans.

92. Investigating the physiological responses to exercise and physical activity.

93. Studying the hormonal regulation of the human reproductive system.

94. Analyzing the impact of nutrition on human health and metabolism.

95. Investigating the role of the immune system in disease prevention.

96. Studying the genetics of human evolution and migration.

97. Analyzing the neural mechanisms underlying human cognition and behavior.

98. Investigating the molecular basis of aging and age-related diseases.

99. Studying the impact of environmental toxins on human health.

100. Analyzing the genetics of organ transplantation and tissue compatibility.

Molecular Biology Research Topics

101. Investigating the role of microRNAs in gene regulation.

102. Analyzing the molecular basis of genetic disorders like cystic fibrosis.

103. Studying the epigenetic modifications that control gene expression.

104. Investigating the molecular mechanisms of RNA splicing.

105. Analyzing the role of telomeres in cellular aging.

106. Studying the molecular pathways involved in cancer metastasis.

107. Investigating the molecular basis of neurodegenerative diseases.

108. Studying the molecular interactions in protein-protein networks.

109. Analyzing the molecular mechanisms of DNA damage and repair.

110. Investigating the use of CRISPR-Cas9 for genome editing.

Animal Biology Research Topics

111. Studying the behavior and communication of social insects like ants.

112. Analyzing the physiology of hibernation in mammals.

113. Investigating the ecological interactions in a predator-prey relationship.

114. Studying the adaptations of animals to extreme environments.

115. Analyzing the genetics of inherited traits in animal populations.

116. Investigating the impact of climate change on animal migration patterns.

117. Studying the diversity of marine life in coral reef ecosystems.

118. Analyzing the physiology of flight in birds and bats.

119. Investigating the molecular basis of animal coloration and camouflage.

120. Studying the behavior and conservation of endangered species.

  • Neuroscience Research Topics
  • Mental Health Research Topics

Plant Biology Research Topics

121. Investigating the role of plant hormones in growth and development.

122. Analyzing the genetics of plant resistance to pests and diseases.

123. Climate change and plant phenology are being examined.

124. Investigating the ecology of mycorrhizal fungi and their symbiosis with plants.

125. Investigating plant photosynthesis and carbon fixing.

126. Molecular analysis of plant stress responses.

127. Investigating the adaptation of plants to drought conditions.

128. Studying the role of plants in phytoremediation of polluted environments.

129. Analyzing the genetics of plant hybridization and speciation.

130. Investigating the molecular basis of plant-microbe interactions.

Environmental Biology Research Topics

131. Analyzing the effects of pollution on aquatic ecosystems.

132. Investigating the biodiversity of a particular ecosystem.

133. Studying the ecological consequences of deforestation.

134. Analyzing the impact of climate change on wildlife populations.

135. Investigating the use of bioremediation to clean up polluted sites.

136. Studying the environmental factors influencing species distribution.

137. Analyzing the effects of habitat fragmentation on wildlife.

138. Investigating the ecology of invasive species in new environments.

139. Studying the conservation of endangered species and habitats.

140. Analyzing the interactions between humans and urban ecosystems.

Chemical Biology Research Topics

141. Investigating the design and synthesis of new drug compounds.

142. Analyzing the molecular mechanisms of enzyme catalysis.

143.Studying the role of small molecules in cellular signaling pathways.

144. Investigating the development of chemical probes for biological research.

145. Studying the chemistry of protein-ligand interactions.

146. Analyzing the use of chemical biology in cancer therapy.

147. Investigating the synthesis of bioactive natural products.

148. Studying the role of chemical compounds in microbial interactions.

149. Analyzing the chemistry of DNA-protein interactions.

150. Investigating the chemical basis of drug resistance in pathogens.

Medical Biology Research Topics

151. Investigating the genetic basis of specific diseases like diabetes.

152. Analyzing the mechanisms of drug resistance in bacteria.

153. Studying the molecular mechanisms of autoimmune diseases.

154. Investigating the development of personalized medicine approaches.

155. Studying the role of inflammation in chronic diseases.

156. Analyzing the genetics of rare diseases and genetic syndromes.

157. Investigating the molecular basis of viral infections and vaccines.

158. Studying the mechanisms of organ transplantation and rejection.

159. Analyzing the molecular diagnostics of cancer.

160. Investigating the biology of stem cells and regenerative medicine.

Evolutionary Biology Research Topics

161. Studying the evolution of human ancestors and early hominids.

162. The genetic variety of species and between species is being looked at.

163. Investigating the role of sexual selection in animal evolution.

164. Studying the co-evolutionary relationships between parasites and hosts.

165. Analyzing the evolutionary adaptations of extremophiles.

166. Investigating the evolution of developmental processes (evo-devo).

167. Studying the biogeography and distribution of species.

168. Analyzing the evolution of mimicry in animals and plants.

169. Investigating the genetics of speciation and hybridization.

170. Studying the evolutionary history of domesticated plants and animals.

Cellular Biology Research Topics

171. Investigating the role of autophagy in cellular homeostasis.

172. Analyzing the mechanisms of cellular transport and trafficking.

173. Studying the regulation of cell adhesion & migration.

174. Investigating the cellular responses to DNA damage.

175. Analyzing the dynamics of cellular membrane structures.

176. Studying the role of cellular organelles in lipid metabolism.

177. Investigating the molecular mechanisms of cell-cell communication.

178. Studying the physiology of cellular respiration and energy production.

179. Analyzing the cellular mechanisms of viral entry and replication.

180. Investigating the role of cellular senescence in aging and disease.

Good Biology Research Topics Related To Brain Injuries

181. Analyzing the molecular mechanisms of traumatic brain injury.

182. Investigating the role of neuroinflammation in brain injury recovery.

183. Studying the impact of concussions on long-term brain health.

184. Analyzing the use of neuroimaging in diagnosing brain injuries.

185. Investigating the development of neuroprotective therapies.

186. Studying the genetics of susceptibility to brain injuries.

187. Analyzing the cognitive and behavioral effects of brain trauma.

188. Investigating the role of rehabilitation in brain injury recovery.

189. Studying the cellular and molecular changes in axonal injury.

190. Looking into how stem cell therapy might be used to help brain injuries.

Biology Quantitative Research Topics

191. Investigating the mathematical modeling of population dynamics.

192. Analyzing the statistical methods for biodiversity assessment.

193. Studying the use of bioinformatics in genomics research.

194. Investigating the quantitative analysis of gene expression data.

195. Studying the mathematical modeling of enzyme kinetics.

196. Analyzing the statistical approaches for epidemiological studies.

197. Investigating the use of computational tools in phylogenetics.

198. Studying the mathematical modeling of ecological systems.

199. Analyzing the quantitative analysis of protein-protein interactions.

200. Investigating the statistical methods for analyzing genetic variation.

Importance Of Choosing The Right Biology Research Topics

Here are some importance of choosing the right biology research topics: 

1. Relevance to Your Interests and Goals

Choosing the right biology research topic is important because it should align with your interests and goals. Studying something you’re passionate about keeps you motivated and dedicated to your research.

2. Contribution to Scientific Knowledge

Your research should contribute something valuable to the world of science. Picking the right topic means you have the chance to discover something new or solve a problem, advancing our understanding of the natural world.

3. Availability of Resources

Consider the resources you have or can access. If you pick a topic that demands resources you don’t have, your research may hit a dead end. Choosing wisely means you can work efficiently.

4. Feasibility and Manageability

A good research topic should be manageable within your time frame and capabilities. If it’s too broad or complex, you might get overwhelmed. Picking the right topic ensures your research is doable.

5. Real-World Impact

Think about how your research might benefit the real world. Biology often has implications for health, the environment, or society. Choosing a topic with practical applications can make your work meaningful and potentially change lives.

Resources For Finding Biology Research Topics

There are numerous resources for finding biology research topics:

1. Online Databases

Look on websites like PubMed and Google Scholar. They have lots of biology articles. Type words about what you like to find topics.

2. Academic Journals

Check biology magazines. They talk about new research. You can find ideas and see what’s important.

3. University Websites

Colleges show what their teachers study. Find teachers who like what you like. Ask them about ideas for your own study.

4. Science News and Magazines

Read science news. They tell you about new things in biology. It helps you think of research ideas.

5. Join Biology Forums and Communities

Talk to other people who like biology online. You can ask for ideas and find friends to help you. Use websites like ResearchGate and Reddit for this.

Conclusion 

Biology Research Topics offer exciting opportunities for exploration and learning. We’ve explained what biology is and stressed the importance of picking a good research topic. Our tips and extensive list of over 200 biology research topics provide valuable guidance for students.

Selecting the right topic is more than just getting good grades; it’s about making meaningful contributions to our understanding of life. We’ve also shared resources to help you discover even more topics. So, embrace the world of biology research, embark on a journey of discovery, and be part of the ongoing effort to unravel the mysteries of the natural world.

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Top 100 biology research topics for high school and college.

biology research topics

Writing a biology essay may not sound like a very difficult thing to do. In fact, most students really like this subject. The problem is not that you can’t write a good paper on a topic in biology. The problem is with finding excellent biology research topics. Now, you may be wondering why you would want to invest so much time into finding great biology research paper topics. After all, what you write in the essay matters more than the topic, right? Wrong! We are here to tell you that professors really appreciate interesting and unique topics.

And it makes a lot of sense, if you think about it. If you simply pick one of the most popular biology research topics, you will never be able to pique the interest of your teacher. He has read dozens, if not hundreds, or papers on that exact same topic. What you want to do is come up with interesting biology research topics. You want to find topics that none of your classmates are thinking of writing an academic paper about. You will shortly see why this is important. And we will also give you 100 biology topics for research projects that you can use for free – right now!

Biology Research Paper Topics Really Are Important!

It doesn’t matter what area of biology you need to write about. This information applies to everything from zoology and botany to anatomy. The reality is that your professor will really appreciate good topics. And you can rest assured that he or she knows how to spot them. The moment the professor starts to read your paper, he or she will immediately realize that you really did your best to find an excellent topic. And if you write a good introduction paragraph (which contains a captivating thesis statement as well), you are in the best position to earn bonus points.

You may not be aware of it, but teachers are willing to treat great papers with more leniency. This means that you will not get penalized for minor mistakes if you come up with a great topic. In other words, you will get a better grade on your papers if you manage to come up with good research topics for biology. This is a fact and it is based on thousands of pieces of feedback from our readers.

How Do You Choose Good Biology Research Topics?

Choosing research topics for biology can be a daunting task. Frankly, the research paper topics biology students are looking for are not easy to come by. The first thing you want to avoid is going to the first website that pops up in Google and getting your ideas from there. Most of your peers will do the same. Also, avoid topics that are extremely simple. You will simply not have enough ideas to write about. Of course, you should avoid overly complex topics because finding information about them may be extremely difficult.

The best way to find a good topic, in our opinion, is to get in touch with an academic writing company. You will get access to a professional writer who knows exactly what professors are looking for. A writer will quickly give you an amazing research topic in biology.

Eloquent Examples of Popular Biology Research Topics

To make things as simple as possible for you, we’ve put together a list of biology research project ideas. You will find 100 topics on various subjects below. Of course, you can use any of our topics for free. However, keep in mind that even though we are doing our best to maintain this list fresh, other students will find it as well. If you need new topics for your next biology essay, we recommend you to get in touch with us. We monitor our email address, so we can help you right away. Also, you can buy a research paper from our service.

Biology Research Topics for High School

Are you looking for biology research topics for high school? These are relatively simple when compared to college-level topics. Here are a couple of topic ideas that high school students will surely appreciate:

  • Identifying Three Dead Branches of Evolution.
  • What Is Sleep?
  • How Does Physical Exercise Affect the Metabolism?
  • A Behavioral Study of Birds.
  • How Does Music Affect Your Brain?
  • Climate Change and Biodiversity.
  • Are Bees Really Becoming Extinct?
  • Rainforest Extinction Is Dangerous.
  • The Benefits of Organic Farming.
  • Can the Brain Repair Itself?
  • The Effect of Bacteria on Depression.
  • How Do Sea Animals Camouflage?

Research Topics in Biology for Undergraduates

Research topics in biology for undergraduates are more complex than high school or college topics. Our researchers did their best to find topics that are relatively complex. However, each one of the following topics has plenty of information about it online:

  • What Is the Mechanism of Metastasis in Cancer Patients?
  • How Do Tumor Suppressor Genes Appear?
  • How Can We Destroy Cancer Cells Without Damaging Other Cells?
  • The Benefits of Gene Therapy.
  • Analyzing the Huntington’s Disease (the HTT Gene).
  • How Does the down Syndrome (Trisomy of 21st Chromosome) Appear?
  • Analyzing the Brain Activity During an Epileptic Seizure.
  • How Are Our Memories Formed and Preserved?
  • The Effect of Probiotics on Infections.
  • Analyzing Primate Language.
  • Analyzing Primate Cognitive Functions.
  • The Link Between Darwin’s Theory and Biology.

Biology Research Topics for College Students

Biology research topics for college students are of moderate difficulty. They are easier than undergrad topics and more complex than high school topics. While compiling this list, we made sure you have more than enough information online to write the paper quickly:

  • Using DNA Technology in the Field of Medical Genetics.
  • The Effect of Drinking on Embryonic Development.
  • How Are Genes Mapped and Cloned?
  • Explain What Genetic Polymorphism Is.
  • What Is a Hereditary Disease?
  • The Effect of Drugs on Embryonic Development.
  • Describing Oligogenic Diseases (like Hirschsprung Disease)
  • What Is the Mendelian Inheritance?
  • How Transcriptomics and Proteomics Changed Modern Medicine.
  • The Risk Factors of Infertility Explained.
  • How Does Aging Effect Infertility?
  • What Do Ash Elements Do in a Plant?
  • Explaining the Pigments in a Plant Cell.
  • How Is Photosynthesis Done?
  • The Role of Fats in Plant Cells.
  • The Effect of Smoking on Embryonic Development.

Cell Biology Research Topics

Some of the best biology topics are cell biology research topics. The scientific community is constantly making progress in this area, so there is always something new to write about. Here are some of the best examples:

  • What Is Regenerative Medicine?
  • A Closer Look at Tissue Engineering.
  • Discuss the Future of Regenerative Medicine.
  • Analyzing Therapeutic Cloning.
  • The Pros and Cons of Creating Artificial Organs.
  • How Do Cell Age?
  • Can We Reverse Cell Aging?
  • Advances in Cell Therapy.
  • What Is Cell Adhesion?
  • Explaining Cell Division.
  • What Is Cellular Metabolism?
  • Describe Active and Passive Transport in Cells.
  • What Are Cell Plastids?

Evolutionary Biology Research Paper Topics

If you want something more complex, you can try your hand at writing on evolutionary biology research paper topics. As with all our topics, you will be able to find a lot of ideas and information online. Here are our picks:

  • Where Did Plants Come From? (The Evolutionary Theory)
  • Explaining the Host-parasite Coevolution.
  • How Did Parasites Evolve over Time?
  • What Is Natural Selection and How Does It Work?
  • Explain Sexual Selection.
  • Explain Sexual Conflict.
  • How Did Our Immune Systems Evolve?
  • How Do New Species Appear in the Wild?
  • The Evolution of Cell Respiration.
  • What Is the Hippo Pathway? (Developmental Biology)

Various Topics

Antibiotics resistance, agriculture and cloning are hot subjects nowadays. Your professor will surely be interested to learn more about biology research topics. Here is a mix of topic ideas from our established community of academic writers:

  • The Problem of Using Antibiotics on Large Scale.
  • Examining the Effects of Salt on Plants.
  • What Is DNA Technology?
  • The Effects of GMOs on the Human Body.
  • How Is the Quality of Antibiotics Controlled?
  • How Are GMO Food Crops Created?
  • The Effect of Veterinary Antibiotics on Humans.
  • The Allergic Reactions to Specific Antibiotics.
  • A Look at How Penicillin Works in the Human Body.
  • How Are Antibiotics Obtained?
  • What Are Natural Biochemicals with Pest-repellent Properties?
  • The 3 Most Toxic Effects of Antibiotics
  • How the Human Body Develops Resistance to Antibiotics.
  • The Impact of Biology on the Us Agriculture.
  • What Is the Green Revolution?
  • Analyzing the Minerals in the Plant Cell.
  • Analyzing Muscle Development and Regeneration
  • The Uses of Cancer Stem Cells.

Marine Biology Research Topics

There is a lot of talk about global warming, about microplastics in our oceans, and about endangered marine species. This means that marine biology research topics are a very hot topic today. Here are some of our best ideas:

  • Can GMO Organisms Break down Oil after Maritime Accidents?
  • Pollution-absorbing Bio-films.
  • Microbes That Can Absorb Toxic Compounds in the Water.
  • Can We Really Use Bioluminescence?
  • How Is Bio-diesel Created?
  • Analyzing the Coral Reef Biology.
  • Why Is the Lobster Population Dwindling?
  • The Effect of Mass Fishing on the World’s Oceans.
  • Global Warming and Its Effect on Marine Microorganisms.

Molecular Biology Research Topics

Writing about molecular biology research topics is not easy. However, it’s a foolproof way to get a top grade. Your professor will really appreciate your willingness to write an essay about a complex topic. Just make sure you know what you are talking about. Below you can find some of the best topics:

  • How Is Insulin Produced?
  • How Is the Growth Hormone Produced?
  • Analyzing the Repropagation of Translation.
  • What Is DNA-telomerase?
  • The Process of Sequencing Nucleotides in DNA.
  • What Is Telomerase?
  • The Link Between Telomerase and Cancer.
  • The Link Between Telomerase and Aging.
  • How Does DNA Forensics Work?
  • Describe the Process of Protein Metabolism.

There is no such thing as easy biology research topics. When the topic is too simple, you end up getting penalized. You can’t write 500 words about it without straying away from the subject. Also, no matter how interesting the topic may be, you should make sure that the essay is written perfectly. This means that not even interesting biology research topics can save you from a bad grade if you fail to follow all applicable academic writing standards.

Find it hard to cope with your college paper? Great news! Use promo “ mypaper20 ” and enjoy 20% discount on a biology writing assignment from our profs!

environment research topics

49 Most Interesting Biology Research Topics

August 21, 2023

biology research topics

In need of the perfect biology research topics—ideas that can both showcase your intellect and fuel your academic success? Lost in the boundless landscape of possible biology topics to research? And afraid you’ll never get a chance to begin writing your paper, let alone finish writing? Whether you’re a budding biologist hoping for a challenge or a novice seeking easy biology research topics to wade into, this blog offers curated and comprehensible options.

And if you’re a high school or transfer student looking for opportunities to immerse yourself in biology, consider learning more about research opportunities for high school students , top summer programs for high school students , best colleges for studying biomedical engineering , and best colleges for studying biology .

What is biology?

Well, biology explores the web of life that envelops our planet, from the teeny-tiny microbes to the big complex ecosystems. Biology investigates the molecular processes that define existence, deciphers the interplay of genes, and examines all the dynamic ways organisms interact with their environments. And through biology, you can gain not only knowledge, but a deeper appreciation for the interconnectedness of all living things. Pretty cool!

There are lots and lots of sub-disciplines within biology, branching out in all directions. Throughout this list, we won’t follow all of those branches, but we will follow many. And while none of these branches are truly simple or easy, some might be easier than others. Now we’ll take a look at a few various biology research topics and example questions that could pique your curiosity.

Climate change and ecosystems

The first of our potentially easy biology research topics: climate change and ecosystems. Investigate how ecosystems respond and adapt to the changing climate. And learn about shifts in species distributions , phenology , and ecological interactions .

1) How are different ecosystems responding to temperature changes and altered precipitation patterns?2) What are the implications of shifts in species distributions for ecosystem stability and functioning?

2) Or how does phenology change in response to climate shifts? And how do those changes impact species interactions?

3) Which underlying genetic and physiological mechanisms enable certain species to adapt to changing climate conditions?

4) And how do changing climate conditions affect species’ abilities to interact and form mutualistic relationships within ecosystems?

Microbiome and human health

Intrigued by the relationship between the gut and the rest of the body? Study the complex microbiome . You could learn how gut microbes influence digestion, immunity, and even mental health.

5) How do specific gut microbial communities impact nutrient absorption?

6) What are the connections between the gut microbiome, immune system development, and susceptibility to autoimmune diseases?

7) What ethical considerations need to be addressed when developing personalized microbiome-based therapies? And how can these therapies be safely and equitably integrated into clinical practice?

8) Or how do variations in the gut microbiome contribute to mental health conditions such as anxiety and depression?

9) How do changes in diet and lifestyle affect the composition and function of the gut microbiome? And what are the subsequent health implications?

Urban biodiversity conservation

Next, here’s another one of the potentially easy biology research topics. Examine the challenges and strategies for conserving biodiversity in urban environments. Consider the impact of urbanization on native species and ecosystem services. Then investigate the decline of pollinators and its implications for food security or ecosystem health.

10) How does urbanization influence the abundance and diversity of native plant and animal species in cities?

11) Or what are effective strategies for creating and maintaining green spaces that support urban biodiversity and ecosystem services?

12) How do different urban design and planning approaches impact the distribution of wildlife species and their interactions?

13) What are the best practices for engaging urban communities in biodiversity conservation efforts?

14) And how can urban agriculture and rooftop gardens contribute to urban biodiversity conservation while also addressing food security challenges?

Bioengineering

Are you a problem solver at heart? Then try approaching the intersection of engineering, biology, and medicine. Delve into the field of synthetic biology , where researchers engineer biological systems to create novel organisms with useful applications.

15) How can synthetic biology be harnessed to develop new, sustainable sources of biofuels from engineered microorganisms?

16) And what ethical considerations arise when creating genetically modified organisms for bioremediation purposes?

17) Can synthetic biology techniques be used to design plants that are more efficient at withdrawing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere?

18) How can bioengineering create organisms capable of producing valuable pharmaceutical compounds in a controlled and sustainable manner?

19) But what are the potential risks and benefits of using engineered organisms for large-scale environmental cleanup projects?

Neurobiology

Interested in learning more about what makes creatures tick? Then this might be one of your favorite biology topics to research. Explore the neural mechanisms that underlie complex behaviors in animals and humans. Shed light on topics like decision-making, social interactions, and addiction. And investigate how brain plasticity and neurogenesis help the brain adapt to learning, injury, and aging.

20) How does the brain’s reward circuitry influence decision-making processes in situations involving risk and reward?

21) What neural mechanisms underlie empathy and social interactions in both humans and animals?

22) Or how do changes in neural plasticity contribute to age-related cognitive decline and neurodegenerative diseases?

23) Can insights from neurobiology inform the development of more effective treatments for addiction and substance abuse?

24) What are the neural correlates of learning and memory? And how can our understanding of these processes be applied to educational strategies?

Plant epigenomics

While this might not be one of the easy biology research topics, it will appeal to plant enthusiasts. Explore how epigenetic modifications in plants affect their ability to respond and adapt to changing environmental conditions.

25) How do epigenetic modifications influence the expression of stress-related genes in plants exposed to temperature fluctuations?

26) Or what role do epigenetic changes play in plants’ abilities to acclimate to changing levels of air pollution?

27) Can certain epigenetic modifications be used as indicators of a plant’s adaptability to new environments?

28) How do epigenetic modifications contribute to the transgenerational inheritance of traits related to stress resistance?

29) And can targeted manipulation of epigenetic marks enhance crop plants’ ability to withstand changing environmental conditions?

Conservation genomics

Motivated to save the planet? Conservation genomics stands at the forefront of modern biology, merging the power of genetics with the urgent need to protect Earth’s biodiversity. Study genetic diversity, population dynamics, and how endangered species adapt in response to environmental changes.

30) How does genetic diversity within endangered species influence their ability to adapt to changing environmental conditions?

31) What genetic factors contribute to the susceptibility of certain populations to diseases, and how can this knowledge inform conservation strategies?

32) How can genomic data be used to inform captive breeding and reintroduction programs for endangered species?

33) And what are the genomic signatures of adaptation in response to human-induced environmental changes, such as habitat fragmentation and pollution?

34) Or how can genomics help identify “hotspots” of biodiversity that are particularly important for conservation efforts?

Zoonotic disease transmission

And here’s one of the biology research topics that’s been on all our minds in recent years. Investigate the factors contributing to the transmission of zoonotic diseases , like COVID-19. Then posit strategies for prevention and early detection.

35) What are the ecological and genetic factors that facilitate the spillover of zoonotic pathogens from animals to humans?

36) Or how do changes in land use, deforestation, and urbanization impact the risk of zoonotic disease emergence?

37) Can early detection and surveillance systems be developed to predict and mitigate the spread of zoonotic diseases?

38) How do social and cultural factors influence human behaviors that contribute to zoonotic disease transmission?

39) And can strategies be implemented to improve global pandemic preparedness?

Bioinformatics

Are you a data fanatic? Bioinformatics involves developing computational tools and techniques to analyze and interpret large biological datasets. This enables advancements in genomics, proteomics, and systems biology. So delve into the world of bioinformatics to learn how large-scale genomic and molecular data are revolutionizing biological research.

40) How can machine learning algorithms predict the function of genes based on their DNA sequences?

41) And what computational methods can identify potential drug targets by analyzing protein-protein interactions in large biological datasets?

42) Can bioinformatics tools be used to identify potential disease-causing mutations in human genomes and guide personalized medicine approaches?

43) What are the challenges and opportunities in analyzing “omics” data (genomics, proteomics, transcriptomics) to uncover novel biological insights?

44) Or how can bioinformatics contribute to our understanding of microbial diversity, evolution, and interactions within ecosystems?

Regenerative medicine

While definitely not one of the easy biology research topics, regenerative medicine will appeal to those interested in healthcare. Research innovative approaches to stimulate tissue and organ regeneration, using stem cells, tissue engineering, and biotechnology. And while you’re at it, discover the next potential medical breakthrough.

45) How can stem cells be directed to differentiate into specific cell types for tissue regeneration, and what factors influence this process?

46) Or what are the potential applications of 3D bioprinting in creating functional tissues and organs for transplantation?

47) How can bioengineered scaffolds enhance tissue regeneration and integration with host tissues?

48) What are the ethical considerations surrounding the use of stem cells and regenerative therapies in medical treatments?

49) And can regenerative medicine approaches be used to treat neurodegenerative disorders and restore brain function?

Biology Research Topics – Final thoughts

So as you take your next steps, try not to feel overwhelmed. And instead, appreciate the vast realm of possibilities that biology research topics offer. Because the array of biology topics to research is as diverse as the ecosystems it seeks to understand. And no matter if you’re only looking for easy biology research topics, or you’re itching to unravel the mysteries of plant-microbe interactions, your exploration will continue to deepen what we know of the world around us.

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Mariya holds a BFA in Creative Writing from the Pratt Institute and is currently pursuing an MFA in writing at the University of California Davis. Mariya serves as a teaching assistant in the English department at UC Davis. She previously served as an associate editor at Carve Magazine for two years, where she managed 60 fiction writers. She is the winner of the 2015 Stony Brook Fiction Prize, and her short stories have been published in Mid-American Review , Cutbank , Sonora Review , New Orleans Review , and The Collagist , among other magazines.

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212 Unique Biology Research Topics For Students And Researchers

biology research topics

Every student studying something related to biology — botany, marine, animal, medicine, molecular or physical biology, is in an interesting field. It’s a subject that explores how animate and inanimate objects relate to themselves. The field unveils the past, the present, and what lies in the future of the relationship between the living and nonliving things.

This is precisely why you need custom and quality biology topics for your college and university essay or project. It’ll make it easy to brainstorm, research, and get to writing straight away. Before the deep dive, what is biology?

What Is Biology?

Everyone knows it’s the scientific study of life, but beyond that, biology facilitates the comprehension of living and nonliving things. It’s a branch that explores their anatomy, behavior, distribution, morphology, and physiology.

For example, it understands how genes are classified and constituted into generations. It encompasses various branches, including botany, medicine, genetics, ecology, marine biology, zoology, and molecular biology.

Here are what some of these mean:

Botany: This study of plants examines their structure, physiology, ecology, economic importance, and distribution, among others. It also deals with their biochemical processes, properties, and social interactions between plants. It extends to how plants are vital for human life, survival, and growth and how they play a significant role in stabilizing environmental health. Zoology: Zoology studies animal behavior, brain, structure, physiology, class, and distribution. It’s the general study of the lives of both living and extinct animals. It explains animal classification, the animal kingdom, evolution, habitat, embryology, and life span. Physiology: Physiology deals with the daily functions of the human body: How it works and the factors that make it work. It examines molecular behavior, the chemistry and physics behind locomotion, and how the cells in the living organisms’ body function. It helps understand how humans and animals get sick and what can be done to alleviate pain. Microbiology: Dealing with microorganisms, it examined how viruses, algae, fungi, bacteria, protozoa, and slime molds become parts of human life. They’re regarded as microbes, which play substantial roles in the human biochemical processes, including climate change, biodegradation, biodeterioration, food spoilage, biotech, and epidemiology. Marine Biology: This is the scientific study of organs in the sea. It understands their family classification, how they survive, and what makes wild marine animals different from domesticated and consumable ones. It also explores their interaction with the environment through several processes. The marine biologist studies marines in their natural environment, collects data on their characteristics, human impact on their living, and how they relate with themselves.

Now that you know all these, here are some custom biology topics to research for your university or college essay and paper.

Controversial Biology Topics

There are many controversial subjects in every field, and biology isn’t exempt from controversy. If you’d like to create an original essay through diverse opinions, here are biology topics for you:

  • What are your thoughts on the post-Roe V Wade world?
  • How can the post-Roe V Wade policy affect developing countries looking up to America for their laws?
  • Abortion and feminism: discuss
  • Does saving life justify cloning?
  • Explain the principle of abortion in medical practice
  • The effects of cloning in medicine
  • How does genetics contribute to obesity?
  • Explain why a parent could have Hepatitis B virus and only one of five offspring have the virus
  • Is homosexuality really in the gene?
  • How does depression correlate with genetics?
  • Additives and how they affect the genes
  • Examine how genetic mutations work
  • Discuss the grounds that you could prove for legalizing human cloning
  • Which is more immoral: Human or animal cloning?
  • How is nanotechnology different from biotechnology?
  • Discuss the manifestation of nanotechnology in science
  • Explain three instances where public opinion has held back scientific inventions
  • How does transgenic crop work?
  • Would you say genetically modified food is safe for consumption?
  • Explain why sexual abuse leads to trauma.

Biology Research Paper Topics

You’d need to write an extensive paper on biology one day. This could be when you’re in your final year in college or the university or submitting to a competition. You’d need Biology topics to research for brainstorming, and here are 30 of them:

  • Stem cells and tissue formation processes
  • Why are there different congenital disabilities?
  • Mixtures in anticancer drugs?
  • What are the complexities of existing HIV drugs?
  • What is the contribution of chemotherapy to cancer?
  • Examine the chemotherapy process and why it doesn’t work for some patients.
  • Explain the origin of developmental diseases
  • How do germs affect the cells?
  • What are the consequences of the sun on the white person’s and black person’s skin?
  • Why are some diseases treatable through drugs while some are not?
  • Scientific lessons learned from COVID-19 and ideas to tackle the next virus
  • If animals are carriers of the virus, what should be done to them?
  • Examine five animals in extinction and what led to it
  • Discuss the subject of endangered species and why people should care
  • Is a plant-based diet sustainable for human health?
  • Account for the consequence of living on Mars on human health
  • Discuss the inconveniences involved in space travel
  • How does space flight contribute to environmental disasters
  • Discuss the emergence of leukemia
  • Explain how the immune systems in humans work
  • Evaluate the factors that weaken the immunological system
  • What would you consider the deadliest virus?
  • Autoimmune: what is it, origin and consequences
  • Immune disorder: origin and how it affects the body
  • Does stress affect the ability to have sex?
  • Contribution of vaccine to eradicating disease: Discuss
  • What are the complexities in taking the Hepatitis B vaccine while being positive?
  • Allergies: why do humans have them?
  • DNA modification: how does it work?
  • Explain the misconceptions about the COVID-19 vaccines.

Interesting Biology Topics

Biology doesn’t have to be boring. Different aspects of biology could be fun to explore, especially if you’ve had a flair for the study since your elementary school classes.

You can either write an essay or paper with the following interesting biology research topics:

  • Human emotions and conflicts with their intellectual intelligence
  • Emotions: Its influence on art and music and how the perception of art influences the world
  • The consequences of marijuana and alcohol on teenagers
  • Compare and contrast how alcohol affects teenagers and adults
  • Discuss the contributions of neuroscience to the subject of emotional pain
  • Explain how the brain process speech
  • Discuss the factors that cause autism
  • Explain what is meant when people say humans are animals
  • Why do scientists say humans are pessimists?
  • Factors contributing to the dopamine levels human experience
  • How does isolation affect the human brain?
  • What factors contribute to instinctive responses?
  • Noise pollution: how it affects living organisms
  • Fire ecology: The contributions of plants to fire outbreak
  • Explain the science behind how hot temperature, soil, and dry grass start a fire
  • Microbes: what do you understand by bioremediation?
  • Explain urban ecology and the challenges it pokes to solve
  • Discuss how excessive internet usage affects the human memory
  • Evaluate how conservation biology contributes to the extinction prevention efforts
  • Discuss the role of satellites and drones in understanding the natural world
  • Why do we need space travel and studies?
  • Explain the limitations of limnology studies
  • What are infectious-disease-causing agents all about?
  • Discuss what epigenetics studies encompass
  • Why is cancer research essential to the world?
  • Discuss climate change: Governments are not interested, and there is no alternative
  • How is behavioral science studies a core part of the understanding of the world?
  • Discuss the issues with genetic engineering and why it’s a challenge
  • Evaluate the strengths and weaknesses in the arguments for a plant-based diet
  • Create a survey amongst students of biology asking why they chose to study the course.

Biology Research Topics For College Students

If you find any of the above beyond your intellectual and Research capacity, here are some topics you can handle. You can use these for your essays, projects, quizzes, or competitions.

These custom yet popular biology research topics will examine famous personalities and other discourse in biology:

  • Effects of the human hormone on the mind
  • Why do men get erect even when they’re absentminded?
  • How does women’s arousal work?
  • How can melatonin be valuable for therapy?
  • Risky behavior: Hormones responsible for the risk
  • Stem and cloning: what is the latest research on the subject?
  • Hormones: changes in pregnancy
  • Why do pregnant women have an appetite for random and remote things?
  • The role of physical activities in hormone development
  • Examine the benefits and threats of transgenic crops
  • The fight against COVID-19: assess current successes
  • The fight against smallpox: assess current successes
  • The fight against HIV: history, trends, and present research
  • Discuss the future of prosthetic appliances
  • Examine the research and the future of mind-controlled limbs
  • What does cosmetic surgery mean, and why is it needed?
  • Analyze the meaning and process of vascular surgery
  • Discuss the debate around changes in genital organs for males and females in transgender bodies
  • How do donors and organ transplants work?
  • Account for the work of Dr. Malcom E Miller
  • Discuss the contribution of Charles Darwin to human evolution
  • Explain the trends in biomedicine
  • Discuss the functions of x-rays in botany
  • Assess the most efficient systems for wildlife preservation
  • Examine how poverty contributes to climate hazards
  • Discuss the process involved in plant metabolism
  • The transformation of energy into a living thing: discuss
  • Prevention for sexually transmitted disease: What are the misconceptions?
  • Analyze how the human body reacts to poison
  • Russian Poisoning: What are the lessons scientists must learn?
  • COVID-19: Discuss the efforts by two or three governments to prevent the spread
  • Discuss the contributions of Pfizer during the pandemic.

Marine Biology Research Topics

This subject explains orgasms in the sea, how they survive, and their interaction with their environment. If you have a flair for this field, the following Biology research topics may interest you:

  • Discuss what quantitative ecology through modeling means
  • Smallest diatoms and marine logistics: discuss
  • How is the shark studied?
  • Acidification of seas: Causes and consequences
  • Discuss the concept of the immortality of Jellyfishes
  • Discuss the differences between seawater and freshwater in marine study
  • Account for some of the oldest marine species
  • Discuss the evolution of the deep sea
  • Explain whales’ communication techniques
  • What does plankton ecology encompass?
  • The importance of coral reefs to seawater
  • Challenges that encompass geological oceanography
  • How tourism affects natural animal habitat
  • Discuss some instances of the domestication of wild marine animals
  • Coastal zone: pros and cons of living in such areas
  • How do sharks perceive enemies?
  • Analyze why some animals can live in water but can’t live on land
  • Explain how plants survive in the sea
  • Compare and contrast the different two species of animals in the water
  • How can marine energy be generated, stored, and used?

Molecular Biology Research Topics

Focusing on the construct of cells and analysis of their composition, it understands the alteration and maintenance of cellular processes. If you’d like to focus on molecular biology, here are 15 good biology research topics for you:

  • Ethical considerations in molecular genetics
  • Discuss the structure and component of the gene
  • Examine the restrictions in DNA
  • What are the peculiarities in modern nucleic acid analysis
  • What goes into the Pharmaceutical production of drugs
  • Evaluate the building blocks of life
  • Discuss the systems of RNA translation to protein
  • PCR: How DNA is tested and analyzed
  • Why is prion disease so dangerous?
  • Compare and contrast recessive genes vs. dominant genes
  • Can there be damage to the human DNA, and can it be repaired?
  • Constraints in the research of microarray data analysis
  • Protein purification: How it evolves
  • Objectives of nucleic acid
  • Explain the structure of a prion.

Biology Research Topics For High School

Your teachers and professors will be awed if you create impeccable essays for your next report. You need to secure the best grades as you move closer to graduation, and brainstorming any of these popular biology research topics will help:

  • Identify the most endangered species
  • The challenges to animal extinction
  • What are the things everyone should know about sea life?
  • Discuss the history of genetics
  • Explain the biological theory of Charles Darwin
  • How did the lockdown affect social interaction?
  • Why do some people refuse the vaccine?
  • Origin of genetics
  • What is animal hunting, and why is it fashionable
  • Explain the evolution of a virus
  • Role of lockdown in preventing deaths and illnesses
  • Invasive species: What does it mean?
  • Endangered animals: How do they survive in the face of their hazards?
  • Lockdown and their role in reducing coronavirus transmission
  • Vaccine distribution: Ideas for global distribution
  • Why can viruses become less virulent?
  • Discuss the evolution of the world
  • Explain the evolution of the planet
  • Explain what Elon Musk means when he says life on Mars is possible
  • What does herd immunity mean?
  • Flu: why is there a low incidence in 2020?
  • Relationship between archaeology and biology
  • Antiviral drug: What it means
  • Factors leading to the evolution of humans
  • Give instances of what natural selection means
  • What is considered the dead branches of evolution
  • Whale hunting: What it means and the present trends
  • Who is Stephen Jay, and what is his role in paleontology?
  • Origin of diseases: why must humans fall sick?
  • Why are humans called higher animals?

Human Biology Research Topics

Human biology understands humans and their relationship between themselves and their environment. It also studies how the body works and the impediments to health. Here are some easy biology research topics to explore on the subject:

  • How do gut bacteria affect the brain?
  • What are the ethical concerns around organ transplants?
  • The consequence of alcohol on the liver
  • The consequences of extreme salt on the human body
  • Why do humans need to deworm regularly?
  • The relationship between obesity and genetics
  • Genetically modified foods: Why are they needed?
  • How sun exposure affects human skin
  • Latest trends: Depression is hereditary
  • Influence of music on the human brain
  • What are the stages of lung cancer
  • Forensic DNA: latest trends
  • How visual consumptions affect how humans think
  • What is the process that leads to pregnancy?
  • Explain the role of nanotechnology in HIV research
  •  Discuss any experiment with stem cells you know about
  • Explain how humans consume food
  • Discuss the process of metabolism as well as its criticality to human health
  • Explore the consistent challenges technology poses to human health
  • Explain the process of body decay to a skeleton.

Cell Biology Research Topics

There are many evolutionary biology research paper topics formed not by the nomenclature but for what they stand for. Cell biology is one of the most complex branches of the field.

It examines minor units and the living organisms that make them up. The focus is on the relationship between the cytoplasm, membrane, and parts of the cell. Here are some topics to explore for your scientific dissertation writing :

  • How does chromatin engage in the alterations of gene expression?
  • What are the usual cell infections, and why does the body have immunity defections?
  • Identify and account for the heritage of Robert Brown in his core career focus
  • Explain the structure of the animal cell and why It’s what it is
  • Identify the cells in the human body as well as their functions
  • Explain a scenario and justify the context of animals photosynthesizing like plants
  • Why do bacteria invade the body, and how do they do it?
  • Why are mitochondria considered the powerhouse of the cell
  • Use the molecular analysis tool to explain multicellular organisms
  • Examine how the White blood cells fight disease
  • What do you understand about the role of cell biology in the treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease
  • What are the latest research methods in cell biology?
  • Identify the characteristics of viruses and why they threaten human existence.
  • Discuss the differences between DNA and RNA
  • What part of the body is responsible for human functionality for as long as the individual wants?

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Creating the best essays or papers is easier now that you have custom biology research topics. However, you may still need support writing your paper beyond these topic ideas. After all, the first stage of writing like experts is brainstorming ideas and researching which is most feasible to write about.

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Biology Research Projects for High School Students

biology research project themes

Indigo Research Team

Biology Project Ideas for High School Students

Are you looking for biology-related topics for your high school research project? If yes, then you have come to the right place. 

We do understand that finding the right topic for research that connects with you can be challenging. This is particularly true for the field of biology since it is very diverse. A good biology project needs to have enough scientific research backing it so that it helps support or disprove your hypothesis. 

This article is all about easy and interesting research projects designed just for keen high school students. We'll explore topics in the domain of the human body, ecosystems, diseases and their treatments, and more. 

Biology Project Ideas For High Schoolers

Here's a carefully curated compilation of cool biology topics to inspire and kick-start your creativity. We have broken the list into categories so that it's easier for you to navigate projects that fall into your interest.

Human Body Project Ideas

The human body is said to be the most complicated biological machine, which opens room for good research topics .  Let's check out some exciting project ideas about the human body.

biology research project themes

1. Exploring the Rate of Cognitive Decline at Different Elevations

At higher altitudes, there's a reduction in oxygen partial pressure, impacting blood oxygenation and potentially influencing brain function. If you've ever experienced altitude sickness, you've felt the effects of this phenomenon. The decrease in atmospheric pressure at elevated altitudes results in lower partial pressures of gases, including vital oxygen necessary for our bodily functions.

This project can investigate the impact of sudden increased elevation, such as climbing Denali, on brain health and cognition. Additionally, you can also explore whether continuous exposure to high elevations might contribute to an increased risk of dementia. This biology research project can also analyze published studies examining the correlation between altitude and cognitive brain functions. ‍

2. Making a Visual Guide for Blood Vessel Formation

Create an illustration using online images to showcase the process of blood vessel development. In this project, you can search existing research to understand the current knowledge about how blood vessels form and grow. Then, you can use this gathered information to design a graphic explaining how the network of blood vessels, known as vasculature, takes shape.

This is one of the most interesting human biology project ideas that aims to convey scientific concepts visually, making the information more accessible to a broader audience. ‍

3. Exploring Bacterial Communities in Different Homes

If you’re looking for immune system project ideas, this might be it for you. Bacterial microbiomes are groups of bacteria living on or around living things. These communities of tiny cells are essential for our health, helping with digestion and keeping our immune system in check. The microorganisms in our body outnumber our own cells by approximately 10:1. This project mainly focuses on figuring out how the bacteria on our skin differ between people from different households. To execute this biology project, you can create various bacterial media at home and select other microorganisms. 

Note: While conducting research, avoid abrasions, needle sticks, or cuts to avoid getting bacterial infections. Wearing safety goggles, a face mask, or a face shield can help keep you safe. It is also important after the experiments to wash your hands with soap and water and disinfect surfaces that may have been in contact with the bacteria. At the end of your experiment, fully sterilize everything before disposal.

4. Understanding the Control of Biological Clocks

Next up in the human biology project ideas is understanding how biological clocks work. Sleep is managed by two main processes: the circadian clock, which aligns sleep patterns with the day-night cycle, and sleep homeostasis, which tracks sleep debt as a way to recover from sleep loss. 

You've probably heard about the circadian rhythm, our body's internal clock. Circadian sleep regulation is crucial for animals to predict when they should be awake or sleepy each day. These processes can be controlled at different levels, such as genes, proteins, and neurons in the clock. 

This biology research topic can focus on exploring the regulation of circadian clocks at various genetic levels. This project will help you develop important scientific skills in two areas: the first one is learning how to read and summarize information from scientific articles efficiently,  and the second is finding effective ways to present the gathered information. ‍

5. Exploring the Science of Getting Older

Exploring the science of getting older is one of the most groundbreaking human biology research topics. Growing older is the main factor that increases the risk of various diseases like cancer, neurodegenerative conditions, and sensory impairments. Recently, researchers began to unravel the mysteries of ageing and discover ways to slow down or potentially reverse its effects.

What are the signs of ageing? How do scientists study the process of getting older? How do human lifespan and ageing compare to other animals? Can we actually put a halt to or undo the impacts of ageing? What progress has been made in this area? You can delve into these topics for biology projects or brainstorm other inquiries about the biology of ageing.

Animals, Plants, and Nature Project Ideas

Next up, we’ll discuss the biology research projects related to animals, plants, and nature. These environments are very close to human and they are definitely very interesting to explore.

1. Examining the Impact of Genetically Modified Mosquitoes on Disease Rates

In some areas, like the island of Príncipe, many genetically modified mosquitoes are set free every week. These mosquitoes are modified so they can't easily spread diseases like dengue fever, Zika, and malaria. They're released into nature to mix with regular mosquitoes that carry diseases. But only some agree on whether this is a good idea, as there could be unexpected environmental effects. 

You can conduct research on what could be the good and not-so-good things about this. This biology project is about researching articles and videos to understand how and why scientists use these mosquitoes to reduce diseases and to understand exactly how this works. You may even want to explore exactly how scientists create these genetically modified mosquitoes. 

‍ 2. Effectiveness of Ocean-Protected Zones

Ocean-protected zones, known as Marine Protected Areas (MPAs), are specific parts of the sea or coastal waters set aside to conserve marine resources sustainably. Governments, NGOs, or other groups create these areas, and they can vary from entirely off-limits "no-take" zones to zones with controlled fishing or other activities. While MPAs can help manage resources wisely and safeguard biodiversity, there are various reasons why they might need to be revised.

For your marine biology project ideas, investigate the factors that could make MPAs less effective. Then, devise an alternative plan for creating, modeling, and implementing an efficient Marine Protected Area.

For an insightful example of student-led research in this area, explore this project on Applications of Australian Native Aquatic Plants in Purifying Wastewater Sources at Indigo Research . ‍

biology research project themes

3. Learning from Nature: Can Animals Provide Solutions?

Exploring the wisdom of the natural world, you can delve into the intriguing question: Can animals offer us innovative solutions to complex problems? How can studying how lizards and newts regrow their limbs help us make wound treatments better or even help someone who is paralyzed from injury to their spinal cord? Why is tilapia skin useful for burns? Explore these new topics in biology on how animals contribute to shaping modern medicine and its future possibilities. 

Also, consider if there are any ethical worries tied to these discoveries and developments. If there are, what are they, and should we be concerned?  ‍

4. Understanding the Impact of Climate Change on the Habitats of Rare Species

Climate change, marked by factors like global warming and prolonged drought, threatens some of the rarest plants and animals on our planet. It is crucial to figure out how the future living spaces for these rare species might change so we can focus our efforts on preserving specific areas. 

In this project, you can choose a rare species you're interested in and gather online data about where it currently exists. This is a great idea for a biology research project if you’re interested in the environment, ecology or rare plant and animal species, in which you can find out how to use species distribution modeling to map where it lives now and where it might thrive. 

5. Complex Relationships in Coral Reefs

Coral reefs worldwide are struggling, and one big reason is "coral bleaching," making the reefs look white, as you might have seen in the news. Coral bleaching happens when the teamwork between the coral animals and the tiny, helpful algae inside them breaks down. These coral and algae buddies can handle different temperatures, but we don't really know why. 

This biological project can be about reading what scientists have researched about this teamwork and determining what factors can tell us when corals might turn white and how well they can handle temperature changes.

Genetic Project Ideas

If you want to base your project on genetics, we have a few ideas you can look at. 

Genetics projects ideas for high school students

1. Understanding the Relationship between Genetics and Height 

Epigenetics studies how heritable cellular phenotype or gene expression changes occur without altering the DNA sequence. Such changes are affected by lifestyle and diet. In these biochemical projects, you can analyze the open dataset on identical (or monozygotic) twins to find what biological features are shared between monozygotic twins and which are not. The latter might be affected by non-genetic factors that control these features

You will learn how to use the R tool to look at and analyze data, and use statistical tools to identify significant differences between groups, and, in the end, showcase your research with graphics to communicate it effectively to the audience. 

2. Exploring personalized medication

Just like fingerprints, each of us has a unique genetic code that determines things in our body, like our hair color, height, and eye color. Even diseases like cancer have their own unique codes inside the malignant cells that define important features of the  a tumor. 

For decades, everyone with a specific cancer has been treated the same way with surgery, chemo- or radiotherapy, even if their malignant cells are different. That's where one of the most interesting biology topics for research, personalized medication, comes in. 

It's a new and exciting way to treat diseases. Personalized medicine aims to use the disease's genetic code to customize the treatment to that particular individual. This domain of biology has a lot of published research and a lot of room for new research as well. 

One thing you can do for your biology project subject is to pick one disease whose treatment can really benefit from personalized medication and write a research paper on it based on the work of reputable researchers. 

3. The genetics of neurodevelopmental disorders

Many neurodevelopmental or psychiatric disorders like autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia have a strong genetic basis. What genes are involved? What proteins do they produce and what are their functions? How do these genetic changes affect brain development and function? Can this knowledge help scientists develop new drugs to treat conditions like schizophrenia that is still being treated with the same drugs as 50 years ago?

This project will allow you to read exciting research that has been published over the last few years, and learn about genetics and neuroscience, two of the most exciting areas of biology and medicine. You will develop skills in scientific research and ways to present complex ideas to an audience. 

Projects based on exciting biological topics allow students to explore the science of living things and get hands-on experience with everything they learned in high school. From investigating altitude's impact on cognition in human beings to exploring genetically engineered mosquitoes, these projects help in understanding biology. 

Students develop critical thinking and research skills in each biology project, apply classroom knowledge, and communicate findings effectively. These projects provide students the freedom to explore individual interests and pave the way for future scientific endeavors. 

If you're interested in conducting biology research, consider finding a mentor who can guide you through your innovative biology project ideas. At Indigo Research, you can start your research at any time of the year, building on the knowledge and skills you've acquired from your internships or academic coursework.

biology research project themes

TheHighSchooler

200 Biology Research Topics For High School

Research papers are an integral part of high school. A detailed research paper is required in most of the subjects, and one just cannot back out, as this is a part of their curriculum. However, what is even more laborious than writing the whole research paper? Finding a good topic!

The same goes for biology. Although there are plenty of topics out there that a student can write about, choosing a relevant topic is often a taxing job since they may need to brainstorm various factors. However, it can be disentangled with clarity and appropriate counsel. 

While this subject deals with various areas like cells, animals, plants, and human anatomy; in this post, we would appraise you with 200 biology research topics handpicked for aspiring high schoolers, to make their task easier.

Biology Research Topics- Finding the Right one 

Choosing the right topic can be a long expedition. However, it can be effortless when students are clear about their requirements personally and academically. To discern the same, it can be a fair idea to look into some crucial attributes that can lead a high schooler towards a desired biology research topic.

  • Know your niche

Learners often have one or more notions that they feel enticing to learn and travel with. For instance, a student may like to learn and work in cell biology, while another may love studying more about genetics. Knowing the niche in which they can excel can make their topic selection facile.

  • Stick to one Narrow topic

After comprehending the choice of the niche, the scholar may need to narrow down to one topic which is intriguing and manageable at the same time. Evidently, “Study of Mitochondria and its benefits ” is a better choice than “Cell biology”. Choosing a righteous narrow topic may mitigate the constraints like taxing research and report length later. 

  • Consult mentors and Peers

Instructors are always available to answer the queries of pupils. Students can take their inputs to add strength to their research topics. Mentors not only assist to choose the right topic but also can advise a few changes in the choice to make it finer. Say, a student has chosen “Study of DNA”, the mentor can suggest modifying it to ”Role of DNA in Curing Diseases”. Brainstorming sessions with peers may also ameliorate the topic decision 

  • Ensure the School Regulations 

High school research is often guided by some crucial regulations to stipulate students work efficiently. Students may need to choose a topic somehow related to the academic syllabus. Further, they may be stimulated to address burning issues to create awareness. Adhering to the guidelines can mitigate the need for rectifications later. 

200 Biology Research Topics- To Start With Right Away

High School biology has several sections to choose from, which may make it taxing for students to resolute on one choice. Here is a sizable list of 201 biology research topics for high schoolers which they can start instantly: 

Cell Biology

  • Animal cell and its structure
  • Functions of Cells
  • Mitochondria- the PowerHouse of cell
  • Functions of an RBC- How does it transfer Oxygen?
  • Functions of a WBC- How does it retain immunity?
  • Components of Plant Cell
  • Plant Cell Vs. Animal Cell
  • Cell Division
  • Mitosis Vs. Meiosis
  • Bacteria- How is it different from cells?
  • Cell structure and antibiotic Resistance
  •  What are cancer cells? Are they Dangerous?
  • Mushrooms and Molds- A brief Study of Fungi
  • Curing Cancer Cells
  •  Stem Cells- A brief Study
  • Embryonic vs Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells
  • Adults vs Induced Pluripotent stem Cells 
  • The Build of Human DNA
  • Components of DNA
  • Chromosomes- A brief Study
  • Double Helix Structure of DNA
  • Singled celled Organisms and their DNA
  • Bacteria and its DNA
  • X and Y chromosomes
  • Genetic INformation in DNA
  • DNA modification- Its application in medicine
  • Cancer and DNA modification
  • DNA of dinosaurs
  • Do plants have DNA?

Molecular Biology

  •  Gene- A Brief History
  • Components of Gene
  • Drugs for Humans
  • Vaccine vs Drugs
  • A brief study of Gregor Mendel
  • Dominant vs recessive genes
  • Widow’s peak illustration of Genes
  • What is mutation?
  • Hormones and their functions
  • Artificial hormones for animals
  • PCR tests for analyzing DNA
  • Structure of a Molecule
  • Structure of prion
  • DNA transcription-Its applications
  • Central Dogma
  • Heredity and traits 

NeuroBiology

  • Human Nervous System- A brief description
  • Structure and components of neurons.
  • Neurons vs Animal cell
  • A brief study of electric pulses in the human brain
  • Altering reaction speed in the brain
  • Alzheimer’s disease- its study in genetics
  • Neurobiological Degeneration- does it have a cure?
  • Brain injuries and cures
  • Spinal Cord Injuries and cures
  • Narcolepsy 
  • A brief study of mental health with neurobiology
  • Various emotions and their neural pulses
  • A brief study of the human neurological system

Genetics 

  • A brief study of ancient cloning techniques
  • Reasons behind Abortion. Is it ethical
  • Procedure of abortion
  • What is human cloning? 
  • Side effects of Human Cloning
  • Goals of Human Cloning
  • Transplantation vs Human Cloning
  •  Perfect child theory. Is it ethical?
  • Gene cloning- Removal of undesirable traits.
  • Genes and ethics
  •  Gene therapy
  • Gene therapy vs Cloning
  • Curing Cancer with Gene therapy
  • Cons of Cloning

Environment and Ecology

  • A Brief Study of Charles Darwin 
  • The Evolution Theory
  • Natural Selection- the complete study
  • Mutation- A brief study with examples
  • Adaptations in animals- Study with 5 examples
  • Divergent evolution
  • Convergent evolution
  • Parallel Evolution
  • Components of a sustainable environment
  •  Environmental Friendly Practices
  • Role of Plastics in pollution
  • Alternatives for Plastic
  • Deforestation
  • Solutions for Deforestations
  • Ecological concerns
  • History of the Ozone layer
  • Change in ecology- A study of extinct animals
  • Effects of Fast Food factories
  • Reversing ecological changes
  • Climate changes and their effects
  • Global Warming
  • GreenHouse effect

Plants And Animals

  • A study of Endangered animals
  • Melatonin therapy
  • Benefits of growing plants in the home
  • A brief study of popular plant diseases
  • Effects of pesticides and herbicides
  • Immunity in plants
  • The Banana Pandemic
  • Weedy and Invasive Plants
  • Genetic analysis of plants
  • Medicinal plants- A brief study
  • Evolution in plants
  • Plants in Food production
  • Components of Photosynthesis
  • A brief study of Phytohormones
  • Antibiotics and phytocides
  • A detailed study of Stomata structure
  • Grafting techniques
  • Roots and stem modification
  • Real-life examples of taxonomy
  • Study of sweet potato Virus
  • Classifications of animals
  • Evolution of marine life
  • Prehistoric aquatic life- study of enormous creatures
  • Evolution of land-based life
  • Zoos and petting- are they ethical?
  • Drug testing on animals
  • A brief study of cows and their benefits on Humans
  • Food chain and classification
  • Vegans vs carnivores
  • Resistance in animals
  • Behavioral changes  in animals due to evolution
  • A brief study of intelligence in animals
  • Migration of birds- a brief study.
  • Study of extinct species and bringing back them
  • Types of dinosaurs
  • Male pregnancy in animals 

Marine Biology

  • Oil spilling in the ocean- strategies to mitigate
  • Ocean Acidification and its effects
  • Evolution in aquatic animals
  • Camouflage mechanism
  • Petting marine species
  • Study on Ultrasonic communication in whales
  • Role of marine shows and debate on its ethics
  • Are mermaids real?
  • A study of immortal marine species
  • Plankton and its medicinal uses
  • Underwater ecologies
  • Freshwater And Seawater
  • A brief study of coral reefs
  • Medicinal values of coral reef plants
  • Tectonic plates and underwater earthquakes

Cardiovascular 

  • Heart Rhythm and Arrhythmias
  • Preventive Cardiology
  • Hypertension
  • InterventionalCardiology
  • Heart Failure (Myocardial Biology)
  • Heart Disease in various age groups
  • Signs, symptoms and first aid for Heart Disease.
  • A study of ECG and other apparatus

Hormone Biology

  • Pregnancy and hormonal changes
  • Bipolar Disorder
  • Endocrine and related diseases
  • MEntal health in different genders. 
  • Stress and immunity

Reproductive System

  • Cervical Cancer and its cure
  • A brief study of puberty
  • Contraception
  • Infertility
  • Test tube babies
  • The concept of surrogacy
  • Tubectomy and vasectomy
  • Male Reproductive complications and their cures
  • Female reproductive complications and their cure

Digestive System

  • Gastrointestinal tract- a brief study
  • Components of Digestive systems
  • A brief study of stomach and liver
  • Functions of intestines

Skeletal System

  • The function of the skeletal system
  • Type of bones
  • Functions of Sesamoid bones
  • Foods for healthy bones 
  • A brief study of Spinal Cord

Excretory System

  • The detailed study on Kidney and its Function
  • Gross Anatomy of the Urinary System
  • Reasons for Renal Calculi (Kidney Stones) and cures

Miscellaneous 

  • Coordination between muscular system and skeletal system 
  • Benefits of ecotourism
  • Extinction of bees- A brief study
  • The green revolution
  • US Grain economy
  • Agricultural practices for more yield
  • World trade of food
  • A brief study of Covid 19
  • Renewable energies and their effect on plants 
  • Bacteria and depression
  • Genes and neuron functions
  • Robotic surgeries- the study of the future. 
  • Benefits of organic farming
  • Study of various components of flower and a fruit
  • Diet and obesity
  • Various components of Brain
  • Diabetes and its cure
  • CRISPR and Genetic Engineering
  • A brief on Cell tissue engineering

Having a large number of alternatives often creates incertitude. The topics we put forward are all worth considering. Determining your area of interest can make your choice facile. For instance, if you feel genetics enticing, prefer choosing relevant topics. You may consider consulting researchers, faculty and pertinent professionals to add muscle to your research. Review our picks to see if any of those can fit your choice in making a credible research paper. 

biology research project themes

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Your chance of acceptance, your chancing factors, extracurriculars, interesting biology research topics.

Hello fellow students! I'm working on a biology research project for my school's science fair and I want to explore an interesting topic. Do you have any suggestions for unique biology research topics or ideas that could make my project stand out in the college admissions process?

Hello! It's always exciting to dive into a fascinating biology research topic for a science fair. To help make your project stand out in the college admissions process, I'd recommend choosing a topic that demonstrates your passion and curiosity for biology while addressing a current problem or emerging field. Here are a few ideas to spark your creativity:

1. CRISPR & Gene Editing: Investigate the potential applications and ethical implications of CRISPR technology. You could focus on its use in curing genetic diseases or the controversy surrounding "designer babies."

2. Microbiome Research: Examine the role of gut bacteria in human health and disease, exploring how changes in the microbiome impact our immune system, metabolism, or mental health.

3. Bioluminescence: Research the various applications of bioluminescence, such as using glowing bacteria to detect environmental pollutants or creating bio-luminescent plants as an alternative to electric lighting.

4. Synthetic Biology: Explore the field of synthetic biology and its potential applications in areas like biofuels, medicine, and environmental remediation.

5. Epigenetics: Investigate how epigenetic changes, influenced by factors such as diet, stress, or environmental exposures, can affect gene expression and contribute to disease development.

6. Climate Change & Ecosystems: Study the impact of climate change on ecosystems and species, such as how changes in temperature and precipitation are affecting species distribution, behavior, or adaptability.

7. Invasive Species: Research invasive species and the threats they pose to native ecosystems. You could focus on strategies for controlling their spread or the challenges of eradicating them.

8. Antibiotic Resistance: Dive into the issue of antibiotic resistance and the potential consequences for human health. Investigate alternative methods for fighting bacterial infections or strategies to reduce the development of resistance.

9. Biodegradable Plastics: Look into biodegradable plastics as an eco-friendly solution to conventional petroleum-based plastics. Explore their potential applications, as well as the challenges in producing and disposing of them.

Remember to choose a topic that truly interests you and aligns with your future goals, as it will make the research process more enjoyable and impactful. Best of luck with your science fair project!

About CollegeVine’s Expert FAQ

CollegeVine’s Q&A seeks to offer informed perspectives on commonly asked admissions questions. Every answer is refined and validated by our team of admissions experts to ensure it resonates with trusted knowledge in the field.

Department of Biological Sciences

biology research project themes

Examples of Undergraduate Research Projects

Fall 2021 projects, previous projects.

TechieScience

11 Mind-Blowing Biology Project Ideas for A+ Grades

Table of contents, key takeaways.

  • The article provides a comprehensive list of biology project ideas that can be helpful for students looking for inspiration for their biology projects.
  • The project ideas cover a wide range of topics within biology, including genetics, ecology, microbiology, and anatomy, allowing students to choose a project that aligns with their interests.
  • The article emphasizes the importance of selecting a project that is feasible and manageable within the given time frame and resources available.
  • It suggests involving a mentor or teacher to guide and support students throughout their project, ensuring they stay on track and receive expert advice.
  • The article encourages students to think creatively and consider interdisciplinary approaches when selecting a biology project, as this can lead to unique and innovative ideas.
  • It highlights the significance of conducting thorough research and background reading before starting a project, as this will help students develop a strong foundation and understanding of their chosen topic.
  • The article also suggests incorporating hands-on experiments, data collection, and analysis into biology projects, as these practical components can enhance learning and provide valuable insights.
  • It emphasizes the importance of clear communication and presentation skills, as students will need to effectively communicate their project findings and conclusions to their peers, teachers, and potentially even a wider audience.
  • The article concludes by encouraging students to have fun and enjoy the process of working on their biology projects, as this will foster a genuine interest and passion for the subject.

Biology Project Ideas

The realm of biology is a vast expanse of knowledge waiting to be explored! From rare species to neurodegenerative diseases, the possibilities for research are endless. We can embark on a journey of discovery and innovation by exploring captivating avenues within biology projects.

Marine biology provides mysteries to uncover beneath the ocean’s surface. Meanwhile, the amyloid hypothesis seeks to understand the role of amyloid beta in neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s.

Personalized medicine opens doors to new treatments tailored to individual patients. Vaccines present an interesting area of analysis as we strive to develop effective measures against various diseases.

Gene and their impact on health must also be examined. Genetic code analysis allows for a deeper understanding of our bodies and potential treatments for ailments. Investigating aging at a cellular level gives insights into the mechanisms behind this process.

Insects such as mosquitoes reveal their effects on human health and ways to control their population. Fruit flies are model organisms to test treatments for different diseases and explore physiological aspects like heart rate regulation.

Plants present opportunities to research their response to stimuli (such as light or nutrients) and their capabilities in removing pollutants from water sources. Bacteria offer insight into their role in our environment and even their potential in different industries.

Animals’ sleep patterns are another intriguing avenue to explore. Comparing sleep durations between species or within groups such as birds or mammals’ feathers can give key insights regarding sleep’s role in organisms.

Biology is unique. For example, fingerprints help distinguish individuals and play a crucial role in forensics. Examining heart structure and function provides insight into the complexity of this vital organ.

Creativity and scientific methodologies propel us towards groundbreaking discoveries and innovations that can shape the future of healthcare and our relationship with the natural world.

List of Biology Project Ideas for Class 7:

Unleash your inner scientist and design your own creative biology project ideas for Class 7. Unlock a new level of knowledge and research skills, by choosing a project that intrigues you.

Explore the growth patterns of plants and identify the factors affecting their development. Document your findings in a scientific report.

Investigate the feeding preferences of fruit flies by offering them various types of food. Analyze their choices and draw conclusions about their dietary preferences.

Conduct an experiment to determine the presence and concentration of germs on surfaces like doorknobs, countertops, or cell phones. Discuss the importance of cleanliness and hygiene.

Study the structure and function of feathers in birds. Examine how different feather types contribute to flight, insulation, or communication.

Measure the heights of individuals from different age groups and genders. Analyze the data to identify any significant differences and explore potential height-influencing factors.

List of Biology Project Ideas for Class 12:

Do you want to explore the amazing world of biology? Check out these awesome project ideas for Class 12 students! From investigating the effects of different types of tea on human health to studying the role of microorganisms in recycling plastic bottles; from exploring the genetic code and modeling DNA replication processes to understanding human blood vessels and building a 3D model; and from exploring feathers and their structure, functions, and adaptations – you have plenty of opportunities to learn and create something unique.

For successful project implementation, here are some tips:

  • Plan and organize your project well.
  • Use appropriate research methods and tools to collect and analyze data.
  • Ask for guidance from mentors, teachers, or experts.
  • Present your findings using visuals, charts, and graphs.
  • Showcase the significance of your project in advancing our understanding of biological processes.

Ready to take the plunge into the fascinating world of biology? Choose one of these amazing project ideas and have fun experimenting!

List of Marine Biology Project Ideas:

Marine biology is an interesting subject with lots of fascinating projects. We can learn more about the sea and its secrets, and make exciting discoveries. Here are some marine biology project ideas:

Orange Modern 3 Point Bar Chart Graph 2

  • Learn how higher ocean temperatures impact coral health.
  • Brainstorm ways to protect these delicate ecosystems.
  • Track whales, dolphins, seals, etc. using satellite tracking or acoustic monitoring.
  • Discover the impacts of microplastic pollution.
  • Explore strategies to reduce it.

These topics let us gain insight into the sea’s workings and appreciate its conservation. Plus, research from  Frontiers in Marine Science  notes that climate change is a major threat to ocean biodiversity.

We can also try synthetic biology projects. Let’s try creating organisms that can fight diseases, create green energy, and so on.  Just kidding!

List of Synthetic Biology Project Ideas:

Technology advancements have made  Synthetic Biology  a booming field with many project ideas. Here are some cool ones to consider:

  • Crafting novel metabolic pathways:  Design new pathways to create valuable chemicals or improve existing processes.
  • Designing genetic circuits:  Construct complex circuits to achieve toggles, oscillators, or feedback loops.
  • Creating bioengineered materials:  Design organisms to make bioplastics, biomaterials, or tissue engineering.
  • Engineering microbial communities:  Look into how microorganisms interact and engineer them for enhanced production or environmental remediation.
  • Building biosensors:  Build bio-based sensors to detect molecules or environmental conditions, for applications like healthcare and environmental monitoring.

Also, there’s research into CRISPR/Cas9-based gene editing, creating artificial cells with custom functionalities, and DNA data storage.

Recent breakthroughs show the potential of Synthetic Biology, with scientists engineering E. coli bacteria to produce p-aminophenylalanine (pAF) through a new biosynthetic pathway. This was published in “Nature Communications”.

Conclusion: Want to solve diseases or explore the ocean? These biology project ideas will have you saying, ‘Who needs a social life when you can dissect frogs and save the world?

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Frequently Asked Questions

Question:  what are some interesting biology project ideas for class 12 students.

Answer:  Some interesting biology project ideas for class 12 students can include studying the effects of different fertilizers on plant growth, exploring the relationship between heart rate and exercise, or investigating the genetic code of different fruit fly variations.

Question:  What are some marine biology project ideas?

Answer:  Marine biology project ideas can include studying the impact of climate change on coral reefs, investigating the feeding habits of marine species, or exploring the effects of ocean pollution on marine ecosystems.

Question:  What is the amyloid hypothesis in neurodegenerative diseases?

Answer:  The amyloid hypothesis suggests that the accumulation of amyloid beta plaques in the brain contributes to the development of neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer’s. This hypothesis focuses on the role of amyloid beta protein in causing damage to brain cells and the subsequent cognitive decline in patients.

Question:  What is personalized medicine in the context of diseases?

Answer:  Personalized medicine refers to medical treatments and interventions that are tailored to an individual’s specific genetic makeup, lifestyle, and environmental factors. It aims to provide more effective and precise treatments by considering the unique characteristics of each patient, leading to improved outcomes and reduced healthcare costs.

Question:  What are some biology project ideas for class 10 students?

Answer:  Some biology project ideas for class 10 students can include studying the effects of different types of tea on germs, investigating the growth patterns of different plants under varying conditions, or exploring the genetic traits of different fruit varieties.

Question:  What are some interesting biology experiments that students can conduct?

Answer:  Students can conduct biology experiments such as testing the effects of different amounts of sunlight on plant growth, measuring the heart rate of individuals during different activities, or studying the role of bacteria in the decomposition process. These experiments provide hands-on learning opportunities and enhance understanding of biological concepts.

How can I adapt these biology project ideas for a kindergarten science project?

Adapting kindergarten science project ideas for biology projects can be fun and educational. For example, you can simplify the concepts and experiments to make them more age-appropriate. Consider exploring simple plant growth, animal habitats, or the five senses to engage young minds in hands-on learning.

Conclusion:

Through studying biology projects, we’ve developed a better grasp of the natural world. From marine life to genes, these projects allow us to understand complex systems that control our lives.

We’ve identified potential for groundbreaking research in areas like neurodegenerative diseases and personalized medicine. Examining the amyloid hypothesis and genes could lead to new treatments and insights into these conditions.

Our research has also shown the importance of environmental conservation. Projects focusing on rare species and marine life bring us closer to protecting these delicate ecosystems.

Biology affects our everyday lives too. Vaccines prevent diseases, while genetics determine individual traits.

We’ve also looked at how biology and time intermingle. Investigating biological clocks in fruit flies can give us an understanding of aging and sleep patterns in humans. These discoveries have huge implications for improving health and life

Biology project ideas

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rivin george

Hello…..I am Rivin George, a passionate individual who likes to experiment with never-ending chemical possibilities. I have completed my post-graduation in applied chemistry. By having a better understanding of the subject, I would like to make interesting, updated chemistry concepts and deliver them in the most simplified manner. Let’s connect through LinkedIn:

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Following extensive consultation, Spring 2021 saw the establishment of six new cross-cutting Research Themes in the School of Biological Sciences, designed to provide research integration across the School, encourage new conversations and enhance interdisciplinary networking critical for major innovation.

To facilitate interactions, research themes are currently developing grand challenge focus topics which are scientifically ambitious, naturally span disciplines, and can be developed towards collaborative grant proposals and philanthropic engagement., overarching aims.

  • Promote collaboration and interaction across traditional Departmental boundaries
  • Contribute to a research culture that is inclusive and supportive
  • Increase opportunities for involvement in major funding bids
  • Enhance targeted philanthropy and industrial engagement

Research Themes - Annual Report 2022/23

A comprehensive update and progress on Research Theme activities over the last year can be found in the report 'Research Themes: Annual Report 2022-23'.

Our Research Themes and Leadership Teams

   molecules and cells: the building blocks of life.

All life around us, from bacteria and viruses to plants and animals, is made up of molecules and cells. How these units of life work together to make individuals as complex as ourselves is a key question to our understanding of health and disease.  The Molecules and Cells Research Theme brings together more than 140 leading scientists to share knowledge and ideas across disciplinary boundaries to advance our understanding of the rules of life. 

Current areas of focus include: DNA and chromatin; RNA and proteins; Cellular pathways and signalling; Cellular organisation and dynamics; Cell physiology and behaviour; Chemical biology and protein engineering.

biology research project themes

   Infection and Immunity

Biology is a constant struggle between pathogens that seek to exploit the resources of their hosts, and host immune systems that seek to prevent this. Over 80 leading scientists in the Infection and Immunity Research Theme study multiple facets of infection and immunity, ranging from the functions of individual host or pathogen proteins, and of specific immune cells in the body, through to population-scale studies of infectious disease spread. This research contributes to some of the biggest questions we face in the 21st century: Can we prevent the next pandemic before it occurs? Can malaria and tuberculosis be consigned to the history books? How can we harness the immune system to fight diseases like cancer? Research by Infection and Immunity Theme members will provide fundamental insights into immune system function and the biology of pathogens, underpinning the development of new therapies to improve human and animal health, and helping safeguard the crops on which we depend.

Current areas of focus include: Understanding the Immune System to Treat Disease; Changing Pathogens in a Changing World; The molecular interface between pathogens and hosts.

biology research project themes

   Neuroscience, Psychology and Behaviour

Neuroscience, Psychology and Behaviour are three pillars of research that allow us to address questions on how the nervous system works, the changes that drive psychological and neurological disorders, and understand how and why animals and humans interact with the world around them. The Neuroscience, Psychology and Behaviour Research Theme brings together more than 80 interdisciplinary scientists studying all aspects of the nervous system and behaviour, from the biology of individual nerve cells through to the function of the brain and nervous system including vision, hearing, cognition, pain, memory, addiction, and social and group behaviours. Grouping neuroscientists, experimental and social psychologists and behaviourists from a range of research backgrounds provides a unique opportunity to push the boundaries in these fields to understand how the nervous system is structurally and functionally interlinked with the living body and the wider world.

biology research project themes

   Functional and Evolutionary Genomics

Rapid advances in technology over recent years have given scientists the ability to sequence genomes and other molecules at unprecedented speed and scales.  The Functional and Evolutionary Genomics Theme brings together more than 70 Cambridge researchers who are using cutting edge methods to advance our understanding of the genomic basis of life, from molecules to populations and across evolutionary timescales.  The broad range of expertise involved in working collaboratively at the interface between disciplines enables new approaches to the most challenging and fundamental genomics research questions to be explored.  The Functional and Evolutionary Genomics Research Theme provides a powerful approach to biological discovery with implications for health, agriculture, ecology, biotechnology and beyond.

biology research project themes

   Reproduction, Development and Lifelong Health

From the moment we are conceived and throughout life, our cells and tissues encounter various challenges that impact our health. Members of our theme study normal and disrupted developmental processes with the aim of living healthy for longer, and improving reproductive health. With over 80 different research groups focusing on topics ranging from reproduction to cancer and using invertebrate, vertebrate and plant models we are in a unique position to realise our aim.

biology research project themes

   Organisms, Evolution and Ecology

How do new species arise? What makes living organisms so diverse? How do plants and animals function in different environments? What drives some species to extinction whilst others thrive?  These are just some of the questions at the heart of the Organisms, Evolution and Ecology Research Theme which brings together over 70 leading researchers from across 10 different Departments and Institutes around Cambridge. Integrating theory, mathematical principles and engineering with biological research to address these questions will allow us to understand the mechanisms that underpin how organisms interact with the world around them and how the environment can influence the development of organisms through time. Working together, our researchers are making ground-breaking impacts on sustainability, biodiversity, ecosystem engineering, global change, biological engineering and food security.

Members of the School can find specific information about the Research Themes and other areas of interest on the  School Information Hub .

Related links, our departments, institutes and collections, interdisciplinary research centres, strategic research initiatives & networks.

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Biology Science Fair Project Ideas

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How to Find Science Project Ideas

Plant project ideas, human body project ideas, animal project ideas, researching your science project ideas.

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Science fair projects give you the opportunity to experience science and biology through hands-on activities . In order to ensure that you have a great biology project, it is important that you first understand biology and the scientific method . Simply put, biology is the study of life. Life is all around us which means that there are enormous possibilities when considering a biology science project. We use the scientific method as a means of studying science and biology. Scientific inquiry starts with an observation followed by the formulation of a question about what has been observed. Then comes designing a scientific experiment to answer the question posed.

So where do you get ideas for biology science fair projects? The answer is from almost anywhere. The key is to start with a question that you would like to find an answer to and use the scientific method  to help you answer it. When choosing a science fair project topic , make sure that you select a topic that you are interested in. Then narrow this topic down to a specific question.

Below you will find science fair project ideas primarily related to biology. Remember that these samples are meant to give direction and ideas. It is important that you do the work yourself and not just copy the material. Also, be sure that you know all of the rules and regulations for your particular science fair before you begin your project.

Plants are important to life as we know it. They provide everything from food, clothing, and shelter to medicine and fuel. Plant projects are popular because plants are abundant, inexpensive, and relatively easy to study during experimentation. These experiments allow you to learn about plant processes and environmental factors that impact plant life.

  • Plant-based science projects : Find more than 20 ideas for science fair projects involving plants.
  • Soil chemistry : Learn about soil chemistry with these example projects about plant science and the chemical composition of soil.
  • Popcorn studies : Enjoy these fun, easy, and interesting experiments with popcorn.

If you have ever wondered how the body works or about all the biological processes that keep the body functioning, then you should consider a science project on the human body. These projects allow you to gain a better knowledge of how the body functions and also provide insight into human behavior.

  • Human body projects : If your interest is in biological processes and human behavior, this resource has several ideas for projects on the human body, including the study of the effects of music, temperature, and video games on mood.
  • Kids' neuroscience experiments : This is a nice collection of experiments relating to neuroscience. It includes projects dealing with reflexes, the nervous system , biological rhythms, and more.
  • Human hair projects : Find several ideas for doing projects about hair. Topics include hair growth rates and hair loss management.

Animal science projects allow us to understand various aspects of animal life. They provide information about animal anatomy, behavior, and even provide insight into human biological processes. Before deciding to do an animal project, be sure that you get permission and avoid animal cruelty. Some science fairs do not allow animal experiments, while others have strict regulations for animal usage.

  • Animal projects : Find great ideas for projects involving insects, birds, amphibians, fish, and mammals. Discover how light, pollution, and magnetic fields affect animals.

After you have come up with an idea and topic for your science project, you must research your topic. Research involves finding out everything you can about the scientific principles involved with your project idea. There are several resources available for researching your science fair project. Some of these include your local library, science books and magazines, internet science news sources, and teachers or educators. The most helpful thing that you can do when researching for your project is to take excellent notes.

  • Record references for the books and other materials you have used in your research.
  • Take notes on simple experiments on which to base your experiment. 
  • Keep notes on diagrams used in similar experiments. 
  • Record observations from other experiments.
  • Keep notes on samples of logs and other means for collecting data. 
  • Make lists of materials that you might want to order and their suppliers.

It is important that keep track of all the resources used in your research as these source materials will be required for listing in the bibliography for your science fair project report.

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4 Biology Project Ideas for High School Students

Biology Projects are great teaching tools educators can use to boost student interest in the subject and spark classroom participation.

Testing plants and gravity

Testing root growth in relationship to gravity is a fun and simple idea. To do this, students need to cut a strip of paper towel approximately one inch wide. Then, they lay pinto beans on the strip and roll it up. Next, moisten the strip and tape it to a square of cardboard, placing the entire thing in a zip top bag. Finally, place it in a warm window and observe over time and look for roots and stems to sprout.

Once the roots and stems sprout, students will notice that the sprouts point up and the roots point down. After making this observation, students should turn the bag so the plant is growing sideways, then upside down, continuing to observe root growth with these changes

Fruit flies and tea

Tea is often offered as a healthful drink, but which tea is the most healthful? This project tries to answer that. To set up the fruit fly and tea experiment, students must create a mixture of tea and fruit fly food. This works best when students choose four different teas to test four different groups of flies. A fifth group — the control group — will receive fruit fly food with plain water. The tea should be brewed by seeping a tea bag in three tablespoons of boiling water for a set period of time. Then, it should be mixed with fruit fly food.

Once the food is prepared, it should be added to five separate vials. Then, each vial receives 10 adult fruit flies. Every day, the fruit flies that remain alive should be removed and transferred to a new vial that contains the same tea and food mixture. This should be repeated until all fruit flies have died. The student can then determine which food/tea mixture provided the greatest longevity to the flies.

Cleaning oil off birds

When birds are coated with oil after an oil spill, their life is at risk. This project will test a variety of solvents to determine which is the best to use in this situation. It uses feathers, not live birds, to make this determination.

The experiment begins with weighing several sets of feathers, then dipping bird feathers in oil. After the feathers are dipped, they are weighed again. This shows the weight of the oil on the feathers and serves as the means of measuring the effectiveness of the solvents.

Once they are all dipped and weighed, the feathers are washed in a range of cleaners, with one group remaining unwashed to serve as a control. After washing, the feathers are weighed yet again. This should indicate which solvent is the most effective, as the feathers washed in it will show the most oil weight loss.

Vitamin C and colds

Vitamin C is often offered as a solution to help prevent the common cold. This simple experiment helps determine if there is much fact to this common bit of advice. The student selects two groups of willing participants, preferably people who do not live in the same house. One group will agree to take a vitamin C tablet daily for a month, while the second will agree not to. All will record any cold symptoms they experience during that month.

At the end of the month, the groups will switch. After a second month, the data can be collected and analyzed to determine if taking vitamin C made a difference in cold symptoms.

Each of these biology project ideas tackles a different aspect of the subject, including botany, environmental science, human biology and zoology. They all provide an interesting way to present important biology ideas to students in a way that encourages inquiry.

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35+ Fascinating Biology Project Ideas to Ignite Your Scientific Curiosity

Biology Project Ideas

Are you a biology enthusiast in search of exciting project ideas to delve deeper into the captivating world of living organisms? Look no further! In this blog, we have compiled a diverse list of 10 fascinating biology project ideas that will spark your scientific curiosity and propel your understanding of the intricate mechanisms of life.

Embark on a journey of discovery as you explore the wonders of biology with these captivating project ideas. Unleash your creativity, develop critical thinking skills, and delve into the fascinating intricacies of life itself. So, let’s dive in and explore the realm of biology with these 10 thought-provoking project ideas that will elevate your scientific exploration to new heights!

What is Biology?

Table of Contents

Biology is the scientific study of living organisms and their interactions with their environment. It is a branch of science that focuses on understanding the structure, function, growth, evolution, and distribution of living organisms. The field of biology encompasses a wide range of topics, from the molecular level, examining the building blocks of life, to the study of ecosystems and the complex interactions between organisms.

Biology is an incredibly diverse field, with various sub-disciplines that focus on specific aspects of life. These include molecular biology, genetics, microbiology, ecology, physiology, and many more. Researchers in biology employ a wide array of techniques, ranging from microscopic observation and laboratory experiments to advanced technologies such as DNA sequencing and computational modeling.

Importance of Biology Project

Biology projects play a crucial role in education and scientific exploration by providing hands-on learning experiences and fostering a deeper understanding of biological concepts. 

Here are some key reasons highlighting the importance of biology projects:

Practical Application: Biology projects allow students and researchers to apply theoretical knowledge to real-world scenarios. By engaging in experiments, data collection, and analysis, project participants gain a practical understanding of biological principles and concepts.

Critical Thinking and Problem-Solving Skills: Biology projects require students to think critically, formulate hypotheses, design experiments, and interpret results. This cultivates essential problem-solving skills, analytical thinking, and scientific reasoning abilities that are applicable in various academic and professional contexts.

Experiential Learning: Biology projects provide hands-on experiences that go beyond textbooks and lectures. They offer a chance to actively explore biological phenomena, conduct experiments, and make observations. This experiential learning approach enhances retention and deepens comprehension of the subject matter.

Personalized Learning: Projects offer flexibility and allow students to pursue areas of personal interest within the vast field of biology. This individualized approach fosters a sense of ownership and motivation, as students can explore topics that resonate with their curiosity and passions.

Collaboration and Communication: Biology projects often involve teamwork, encouraging collaboration, communication, and the exchange of ideas. Students learn to work effectively in groups, share responsibilities, and present their findings, developing essential interpersonal and communication skills.

Scientific Methodology: Engaging in biology projects familiarizes students with the scientific method, including formulating hypotheses, designing experiments, collecting data, analyzing results, and drawing conclusions. These foundational scientific skills are transferrable to other scientific disciplines and provide a framework for future research endeavors.

Innovation and Creativity: Biology projects encourage innovation and creativity by allowing students to explore new ideas, develop novel approaches, and find unique solutions to scientific questions. This fosters an entrepreneurial mindset and prepares students to tackle real-world challenges in the ever-evolving field of biology.

Career Exploration: Biology projects provide a glimpse into various career paths within the biological sciences. By undertaking projects, students can explore different areas of biology and gain insights into potential future careers, helping them make informed decisions about their academic and professional trajectories.

How To Find The Right Biology Project Ideas

Finding the right biology project ideas can be an exciting and rewarding process. Here are some steps you can follow to discover project ideas that align with your interests and goals:

Identify your interests: Start by reflecting on your personal interests within the field of biology. Consider which topics or aspects of biology intrigue you the most. Are you fascinated by genetics, ecology, cellular biology, or microbiology? Identifying your interests will help narrow down the scope of potential project ideas.

Research current trends and advancements: Stay updated with the latest developments and trends in biology. Read scientific journals, browse reputable websites, and follow biology-related news to learn about recent discoveries and breakthroughs. This will inspire you and give you ideas for projects that are at the forefront of scientific exploration.

Consult with your instructor or mentor: Seek guidance from your biology teacher, professor or a mentor who can provide valuable insights and suggestions. They have a wealth of knowledge and experience in the field and can help steer you in the right direction. Share your interests and goals with them, and they can offer guidance on project ideas that align with your strengths and the resources available to you.

Brainstorm and make a list: Set aside dedicated time to brainstorm project ideas. Grab a pen and paper or use a digital document to jot down any potential ideas that come to mind. Don’t worry about evaluating them at this stage—simply let your creativity flow and write down any biology-related topics or questions that pique your interest.

Explore existing projects: Look for inspiration from previous biology projects that have been conducted by students or researchers. Search online databases, science fair websites, or scientific journals to find examples of biology projects. Analyze these projects to understand their methodology, scope, and findings. This can spark new ideas or provide a foundation upon which you can build your own unique project.

Consider available resources and constraints: Take into account the resources and constraints that you have access to. This includes laboratory equipment, materials, time, and expertise. Ensure that your project idea is feasible within the given constraints. If certain resources are not readily available, think creatively about alternative approaches or seek assistance from your instructor or mentor.

Collaborate with peers: Engage in discussions with fellow biology enthusiasts, classmates, or friends who share similar interests. Brainstorm project ideas together, bounce off ideas, and offer feedback to one another. Collaborative thinking can often lead to new and innovative project ideas that you may not have considered on your own.

Prioritize feasibility and impact: Evaluate your list of potential project ideas based on their feasibility and potential impact. Consider the resources required, the level of complexity, and the relevance of the project to current scientific knowledge. Choose an idea that is achievable within the given time frame and has the potential to contribute to the field of biology or address a specific research question.

30+ Biology Project Ideas

1. Investigating the effects of different types of fertilizers on plant growth: Compare the growth and health of plants treated with different fertilizers or organic matter.

2. Studying the impact of temperature on enzyme activity: Determine how temperature affects the activity of an enzyme by conducting experiments at different temperatures.

3. Examining the effectiveness of natural remedies in inhibiting bacterial growth: Test the antimicrobial properties of various natural substances, such as garlic, honey, or tea tree oil, against common bacteria.

4. Investigating the impact of pH on the rate of photosynthesis: Explore how different pH levels affect the rate of photosynthesis in aquatic plants.

5. Analyzing the effect of different light wavelengths on plant growth: Observe how plants respond to different colors of light and determine which wavelengths are most beneficial for growth.

6. Investigating the factors affecting seed germination: Explore the influence of variables like light, temperature, water availability, and seed treatments on seed germination rates.

7. Examining the effect of caffeine on heart rate: Determine the impact of caffeine on heart rate by conducting experiments with different concentrations of caffeine on a small organism like a daphnia.

8. Studying the impact of pollution on aquatic organisms: Investigate the effects of pollutants (e.g., heavy metals, pesticides) on the health and behavior of aquatic organisms, such as fish or invertebrates.

9. Analyzing the biodiversity and abundance of microorganisms in different soil samples: Collect soil samples from various locations and study the microbial communities present using techniques like culturing or DNA analysis.

10. Investigating the effects of different music genres on plant growth: Expose plants to different genres of music and observe if there are any discernible effects on growth.

11. Studying the impact of different antibiotics on bacterial growth: Test the effectiveness of various antibiotics against different strains of bacteria using agar plates and measuring zones of inhibition.

12. Analyzing the effectiveness of natural insect repellents: Test the repellent properties of natural substances, such as citronella, eucalyptus , or lavender, against common insects like mosquitoes or fruit flies.

13. Investigating the influence of exercise on heart rate recovery: Measure heart rate before and after exercise to study how quickly the heart rate returns to resting levels.

14. Examining the effect of temperature on the hatching success of eggs: Incubate eggs at different temperatures to determine the optimal range for successful hatching.

15. Analyzing the impact of different types of water (tap water, bottled water, etc.) on plant growth: Monitor the growth and health of plants watered with different types of water sources.

16. Investigating the effects of different food preservatives on microbial growth: Test the antimicrobial properties of various food preservatives by measuring the growth of microorganisms in treated samples.

17. Studying the impact of light intensity on the rate of photosynthesis: Measure the rate of oxygen production by aquatic plants exposed to different light intensities.

18. Analyzing the effect of temperature on the respiration rate of yeast: Measure the carbon dioxide production by yeast at different temperatures to study the influence on respiration.

19. Investigating the impact of pollution on plant pigments: Expose plants to pollutants and measure changes in leaf pigments, such as chlorophyll, as an indicator of stress.

20. Studying the effect of different types of soil on plant growth: Compare the growth and health of plants grown in different soil types, such as sandy soil, clay soil, or loamy soil.

21. Analyzing the impact of electromagnetic radiation on seed germination: Expose seeds to various forms of radiation (e.g., microwaves, UV light) and observe their germination rates compared to control groups.

22. Investigating the effects of different light cycles on circadian rhythms in organisms: Study how changes in light-dark cycles affect the behavior and physiology of organisms with circadian rhythms.

23. Analyzing the impact of microplastics on aquatic organisms: Examine the effects of microplastic pollution on the growth, development, and behavior of aquatic organisms like fish or zooplankton.

24. Investigating the effects of different concentrations of carbon dioxide on plant growth: Manipulate carbon dioxide levels in a controlled environment and measure the growth response of plants.

25. Studying the impact of various water pollutants on the health of aquatic plants: Expose aquatic plants to different pollutants, such as heavy metals or pesticides, and observe their growth and physiological responses.

26. Analyzing the effect of different fruit juices on tooth enamel erosion: Immerse tooth samples in various fruit juices and observe the effects on enamel erosion using techniques like surface analysis or microscopy.

27. Investigating the influence of temperature on insect behavior: Observe the behavior of insects, such as ants or bees, under different temperature conditions to understand their activity patterns and preferences.

28. Studying the impact of different types of food on microbial fermentation: Measure the production of gases (e.g., carbon dioxide) during the fermentation of different food substrates by microorganisms.

29. Analyzing the effect of environmental factors on seed viability: Investigate how factors like temperature, humidity, or light exposure affect the viability and germination success of seeds.

30. Investigating the effects of different levels of salinity on plant growth: Expose plants to varying levels of salt concentration and monitor their growth, physiology, and ion balance.

31. Studying the impact of pH on the growth and health of aquatic organisms: Manipulate pH levels in aquatic environments and observe the responses of organisms like fish, snails, or algae.

32. Analyzing the effect of different natural dyes on bacterial growth inhibition: Test the antimicrobial properties of various natural dyes (e.g., turmeric, beetroot) against different strains of bacteria.

33. Investigating the influence of different pollutants on air quality: Measure air quality parameters, such as particulate matter or ozone levels, in different environments and analyze the potential sources of pollution.

34. Studying the impact of different antibiotics on beneficial gut bacteria: Investigate the effects of antibiotics on the growth and diversity of beneficial bacteria in the gut using microbial culture or DNA sequencing techniques.

35. Analyzing the effect of temperature on the metabolism of cold-blooded organisms: Measure metabolic rates in reptiles or amphibians at different temperatures to understand their physiological adaptations.

36. Investigating the effects of different concentrations of pollutants on seed germination: Expose seeds to varying concentrations of pollutants (e.g., heavy metals) and monitor their germination rates and early growth.

37. Studying the impact of different water temperatures on the behavior of aquatic organisms: Observe the behavioral responses of organisms like fish or crustaceans when exposed to different water temperatures.

38. These project ideas cover a broad range of topics within biology and provide opportunities for exploration, experimentation, and discovery. Remember to choose a project that aligns with your interests, available resources, and educational level.

Importance of Choosing the right Biology Project Ideas 

Choosing the right biology project ideas is crucial for a successful and rewarding experience. Here are some key reasons highlighting the importance of selecting the right project idea:

  • Relevance and Interest: Choosing a project idea that aligns with your interests and curiosity ensures that you stay engaged and motivated throughout the project. When you are genuinely interested in the topic, you are more likely to invest time and effort into research, experimentation, and analysis.
  • Personalized Learning: The right project idea allows you to delve deeper into specific aspects of biology that fascinate you. It gives you the opportunity to explore your chosen subject in greater detail and develop a deeper understanding of the underlying concepts and principles.
  • Skill Development: A well-chosen project idea provides opportunities to develop and enhance various skills. These may include critical thinking, problem-solving, experimental design, data analysis, and scientific communication. By selecting a project that challenges you and requires the application of these skills, you can further refine your abilities.
  • Real-World Applications: Biology projects often have practical applications and relevance to real-world issues. Choosing a project idea that addresses a current problem or explores a topic of significance allows you to contribute to scientific knowledge and potentially make an impact in areas such as medicine, environmental conservation, or agriculture.
  • Resource Availability: Consider the resources available to you, such as laboratory equipment, materials, and mentorship. Choosing a project idea that is feasible within the constraints of available resources ensures that you can successfully execute the project and achieve meaningful results.
  • Educational Goals: Biology projects provide opportunities to meet specific educational objectives. They can align with curriculum requirements, learning outcomes, or the development of specific laboratory techniques. By choosing a project idea that supports your educational goals, you can enhance your academic progress and demonstrate your understanding of key concepts.
  • Future Endeavors: Selecting the right project idea can have a long-term impact on your educational or professional journey. It can help you explore potential career paths, develop specialized knowledge, or build a foundation for further research in a specific area of biology. The skills and experiences gained from a well-executed project can be valuable in future academic pursuits or when pursuing a career in the biological sciences.

Ultimately, choosing the right biology project idea is about maximizing your learning, engagement, and growth. It allows you to immerse yourself in a topic you are passionate about, develop essential skills, and contribute to the broader scientific community. Take the time to evaluate and select a project idea that excites you and aligns with your goals and available resources.

In conclusion, choosing the right biology project ideas is of utmost importance for a fulfilling and successful experience. By selecting a project that aligns with your interests, you foster a genuine curiosity and motivation to explore the topic further. This personal connection to the project drives engagement, allowing you to dive deep into the subject matter and develop a deeper understanding of the underlying concepts.

So, take the time to evaluate your interests, consider the available resources, and select a biology project idea that excites you. Embrace the opportunity to delve into the fascinating world of biology, expand your knowledge, and make a meaningful contribution to the field.

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Education During Coronavirus

A Smithsonian magazine special report

Science | June 15, 2020

Seventy-Five Scientific Research Projects You Can Contribute to Online

From astrophysicists to entomologists, many researchers need the help of citizen scientists to sift through immense data collections

Citizen science (mobile)

Rachael Lallensack

Former Assistant Editor, Science and Innovation

If you find yourself tired of streaming services, reading the news or video-chatting with friends, maybe you should consider becoming a citizen scientist. Though it’s true that many field research projects are paused , hundreds of scientists need your help sifting through wildlife camera footage and images of galaxies far, far away, or reading through diaries and field notes from the past.

Plenty of these tools are free and easy enough for children to use. You can look around for projects yourself on Smithsonian Institution’s citizen science volunteer page , National Geographic ’s list of projects and CitizenScience.gov ’s catalog of options. Zooniverse is a platform for online-exclusive projects , and Scistarter allows you to restrict your search with parameters, including projects you can do “on a walk,” “at night” or “on a lunch break.”

To save you some time, Smithsonian magazine has compiled a collection of dozens of projects you can take part in from home.

A blue heron caught on a trail cam.

American Wildlife

If being home has given you more time to look at wildlife in your own backyard, whether you live in the city or the country, consider expanding your view, by helping scientists identify creatures photographed by camera traps. Improved battery life, motion sensors, high-resolution and small lenses have made camera traps indispensable tools for conservation.These cameras capture thousands of images that provide researchers with more data about ecosystems than ever before.

Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute’s eMammal platform , for example, asks users to identify animals for conservation projects around the country. Currently, eMammal is being used by the Woodland Park Zoo ’s Seattle Urban Carnivore Project, which studies how coyotes, foxes, raccoons, bobcats and other animals coexist with people, and the Washington Wolverine Project, an effort to monitor wolverines in the face of climate change. Identify urban wildlife for the Chicago Wildlife Watch , or contribute to wilderness projects documenting North American biodiversity with The Wilds' Wildlife Watch in Ohio , Cedar Creek: Eyes on the Wild in Minnesota , Michigan ZoomIN , Western Montana Wildlife and Snapshot Wisconsin .

"Spend your time at home virtually exploring the Minnesota backwoods,” writes the lead researcher of the Cedar Creek: Eyes on the Wild project. “Help us understand deer dynamics, possum populations, bear behavior, and keep your eyes peeled for elusive wolves!"

A baby elephant stands between the legs of an adult elephant.

If being cooped up at home has you daydreaming about traveling, Snapshot Safari has six active animal identification projects. Try eyeing lions, leopards, cheetahs, wild dogs, elephants, giraffes, baobab trees and over 400 bird species from camera trap photos taken in South African nature reserves, including De Hoop Nature Reserve and Madikwe Game Reserve .

With South Sudan DiversityCam , researchers are using camera traps to study biodiversity in the dense tropical forests of southwestern South Sudan. Part of the Serenegeti Lion Project, Snapshot Serengeti needs the help of citizen scientists to classify millions of camera trap images of species traveling with the wildebeest migration.

Classify all kinds of monkeys with Chimp&See . Count, identify and track giraffes in northern Kenya . Watering holes host all kinds of wildlife, but that makes the locales hotspots for parasite transmission; Parasite Safari needs volunteers to help figure out which animals come in contact with each other and during what time of year.

Mount Taranaki in New Zealand is a volcanic peak rich in native vegetation, but native wildlife, like the North Island brown kiwi, whio/blue duck and seabirds, are now rare—driven out by introduced predators like wild goats, weasels, stoats, possums and rats. Estimate predator species compared to native wildlife with Taranaki Mounga by spotting species on camera trap images.

The Zoological Society of London’s (ZSL) Instant Wild app has a dozen projects showcasing live images and videos of wildlife around the world. Look for bears, wolves and lynx in Croatia ; wildcats in Costa Rica’s Osa Peninsula ; otters in Hampshire, England ; and both black and white rhinos in the Lewa-Borana landscape in Kenya.

An image featuring marine life from Invader ID.

Under the Sea

Researchers use a variety of technologies to learn about marine life and inform conservation efforts. Take, for example, Beluga Bits , a research project focused on determining the sex, age and pod size of beluga whales visiting the Churchill River in northern Manitoba, Canada. With a bit of training, volunteers can learn how to differentiate between a calf, a subadult (grey) or an adult (white)—and even identify individuals using scars or unique pigmentation—in underwater videos and images. Beluga Bits uses a “ beluga boat ,” which travels around the Churchill River estuary with a camera underneath it, to capture the footage and collect GPS data about the whales’ locations.

Many of these online projects are visual, but Manatee Chat needs citizen scientists who can train their ear to decipher manatee vocalizations. Researchers are hoping to learn what calls the marine mammals make and when—with enough practice you might even be able to recognize the distinct calls of individual animals.

Several groups are using drone footage to monitor seal populations. Seals spend most of their time in the water, but come ashore to breed. One group, Seal Watch , is analyzing time-lapse photography and drone images of seals in the British territory of South Georgia in the South Atlantic. A team in Antarctica captured images of Weddell seals every ten minutes while the seals were on land in spring to have their pups. The Weddell Seal Count project aims to find out what threats—like fishing and climate change—the seals face by monitoring changes in their population size. Likewise, the Año Nuevo Island - Animal Count asks volunteers to count elephant seals, sea lions, cormorants and more species on a remote research island off the coast of California.

With Floating Forests , you’ll sift through 40 years of satellite images of the ocean surface identifying kelp forests, which are foundational for marine ecosystems, providing shelter for shrimp, fish and sea urchins. A project based in southwest England, Seagrass Explorer , is investigating the decline of seagrass beds. Researchers are using baited cameras to spot commercial fish in these habitats as well as looking out for algae to study the health of these threatened ecosystems. Search for large sponges, starfish and cold-water corals on the deep seafloor in Sweden’s first marine park with the Koster seafloor observatory project.

The Smithsonian Environmental Research Center needs your help spotting invasive species with Invader ID . Train your eye to spot groups of organisms, known as fouling communities, that live under docks and ship hulls, in an effort to clean up marine ecosystems.

If art history is more your speed, two Dutch art museums need volunteers to start “ fishing in the past ” by analyzing a collection of paintings dating from 1500 to 1700. Each painting features at least one fish, and an interdisciplinary research team of biologists and art historians wants you to identify the species of fish to make a clearer picture of the “role of ichthyology in the past.”

Pictured is a Zerene eurydice specimen, or California dogface butterfly, caught in 1951.

Interesting Insects

Notes from Nature is a digitization effort to make the vast resources in museums’ archives of plants and insects more accessible. Similarly, page through the University of California Berkeley’s butterfly collection on CalBug to help researchers classify these beautiful critters. The University of Michigan Museum of Zoology has already digitized about 300,000 records, but their collection exceeds 4 million bugs. You can hop in now and transcribe their grasshopper archives from the last century . Parasitic arthropods, like mosquitos and ticks, are known disease vectors; to better locate these critters, the Terrestrial Parasite Tracker project is working with 22 collections and institutions to digitize over 1.2 million specimens—and they’re 95 percent done . If you can tolerate mosquito buzzing for a prolonged period of time, the HumBug project needs volunteers to train its algorithm and develop real-time mosquito detection using acoustic monitoring devices. It’s for the greater good!

Pelicans coming in for landing on PELIcam.

For the Birders

Birdwatching is one of the most common forms of citizen science . Seeing birds in the wilderness is certainly awe-inspiring, but you can birdwatch from your backyard or while walking down the sidewalk in big cities, too. With Cornell University’s eBird app , you can contribute to bird science at any time, anywhere. (Just be sure to remain a safe distance from wildlife—and other humans, while we social distance ). If you have safe access to outdoor space—a backyard, perhaps—Cornell also has a NestWatch program for people to report observations of bird nests. Smithsonian’s Migratory Bird Center has a similar Neighborhood Nest Watch program as well.

Birdwatching is easy enough to do from any window, if you’re sheltering at home, but in case you lack a clear view, consider these online-only projects. Nest Quest currently has a robin database that needs volunteer transcribers to digitize their nest record cards.

You can also pitch in on a variety of efforts to categorize wildlife camera images of burrowing owls , pelicans , penguins (new data coming soon!), and sea birds . Watch nest cam footage of the northern bald ibis or greylag geese on NestCams to help researchers learn about breeding behavior.

Or record the coloration of gorgeous feathers across bird species for researchers at London’s Natural History Museum with Project Plumage .

A pressed Wister's coralroot below a letter and sketch of the flower found in Oct. 1937

Pretty Plants

If you’re out on a walk wondering what kind of plants are around you, consider downloading Leafsnap , an electronic field guide app developed by Columbia University, the University of Maryland and the Smithsonian Institution. The app has several functions. First, it can be used to identify plants with its visual recognition software. Secondly, scientists can learn about the “ the ebb and flow of flora ” from geotagged images taken by app users.

What is older than the dinosaurs, survived three mass extinctions and still has a living relative today? Ginko trees! Researchers at Smithsonian’s National Museum of Natural History are studying ginko trees and fossils to understand millions of years of plant evolution and climate change with the Fossil Atmospheres project . Using Zooniverse, volunteers will be trained to identify and count stomata, which are holes on a leaf’s surface where carbon dioxide passes through. By counting these holes, or quantifying the stomatal index, scientists can learn how the plants adapted to changing levels of carbon dioxide. These results will inform a field experiment conducted on living trees in which a scientist is adjusting the level of carbon dioxide for different groups.

Help digitize and categorize millions of botanical specimens from natural history museums, research institutions and herbaria across the country with the Notes from Nature Project . Did you know North America is home to a variety of beautiful orchid species? Lend botanists a handby typing handwritten labels on pressed specimens or recording their geographic and historic origins for the New York Botanical Garden’s archives. Likewise, the Southeastern U.S. Biodiversity project needs assistance labeling pressed poppies, sedums, valerians, violets and more. Groups in California , Arkansas , Florida , Texas and Oklahoma all invite citizen scientists to partake in similar tasks.

A group of Harvard computers and astronomers.

Historic Women in Astronomy

Become a transcriber for Project PHaEDRA and help researchers at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics preserve the work of Harvard’s women “computers” who revolutionized astronomy in the 20th century. These women contributed more than 130 years of work documenting the night sky, cataloging stars, interpreting stellar spectra, counting galaxies, and measuring distances in space, according to the project description .

More than 2,500 notebooks need transcription on Project PhaEDRA - Star Notes . You could start with Annie Jump Cannon , for example. In 1901, Cannon designed a stellar classification system that astronomers still use today. Cecilia Payne discovered that stars are made primarily of hydrogen and helium and can be categorized by temperature. Two notebooks from Henrietta Swan Leavitt are currently in need of transcription. Leavitt, who was deaf, discovered the link between period and luminosity in Cepheid variables, or pulsating stars, which “led directly to the discovery that the Universe is expanding,” according to her bio on Star Notes .

Volunteers are also needed to transcribe some of these women computers’ notebooks that contain references to photographic glass plates . These plates were used to study space from the 1880s to the 1990s. For example, in 1890, Williamina Flemming discovered the Horsehead Nebula on one of these plates . With Star Notes, you can help bridge the gap between “modern scientific literature and 100 years of astronomical observations,” according to the project description . Star Notes also features the work of Cannon, Leavitt and Dorrit Hoffleit , who authored the fifth edition of the Bright Star Catalog, which features 9,110 of the brightest stars in the sky.

A microscopic image of white blood cells

Microscopic Musings

Electron microscopes have super-high resolution and magnification powers—and now, many can process images automatically, allowing teams to collect an immense amount of data. Francis Crick Institute’s Etch A Cell - Powerhouse Hunt project trains volunteers to spot and trace each cell’s mitochondria, a process called manual segmentation. Manual segmentation is a major bottleneck to completing biological research because using computer systems to complete the work is still fraught with errors and, without enough volunteers, doing this work takes a really long time.

For the Monkey Health Explorer project, researchers studying the social behavior of rhesus monkeys on the tiny island Cayo Santiago off the southeastern coast of Puerto Rico need volunteers to analyze the monkeys’ blood samples. Doing so will help the team understand which monkeys are sick and which are healthy, and how the animals’ health influences behavioral changes.

Using the Zooniverse’s app on a phone or tablet, you can become a “ Science Scribbler ” and assist researchers studying how Huntington disease may change a cell’s organelles. The team at the United Kingdom's national synchrotron , which is essentially a giant microscope that harnesses the power of electrons, has taken highly detailed X-ray images of the cells of Huntington’s patients and needs help identifying organelles, in an effort to see how the disease changes their structure.

Oxford University’s Comprehensive Resistance Prediction for Tuberculosis: an International Consortium—or CRyPTIC Project , for short, is seeking the aid of citizen scientists to study over 20,000 TB infection samples from around the world. CRyPTIC’s citizen science platform is called Bash the Bug . On the platform, volunteers will be trained to evaluate the effectiveness of antibiotics on a given sample. Each evaluation will be checked by a scientist for accuracy and then used to train a computer program, which may one day make this process much faster and less labor intensive.

12 images from the platform showcasing different galactic formations

Out of This World

If you’re interested in contributing to astronomy research from the comfort and safety of your sidewalk or backyard, check out Globe at Night . The project monitors light pollution by asking users to try spotting constellations in the night sky at designated times of the year . (For example, Northern Hemisphere dwellers should look for the Bootes and Hercules constellations from June 13 through June 22 and record the visibility in Globe at Night’s app or desktop report page .)

For the amateur astrophysicists out there, the opportunities to contribute to science are vast. NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) mission is asking for volunteers to search for new objects at the edges of our solar system with the Backyard Worlds: Planet 9 project .

Galaxy Zoo on Zooniverse and its mobile app has operated online citizen science projects for the past decade. According to the project description, there are roughly one hundred billion galaxies in the observable universe. Surprisingly, identifying different types of galaxies by their shape is rather easy. “If you're quick, you may even be the first person to see the galaxies you're asked to classify,” the team writes.

With Radio Galaxy Zoo: LOFAR , volunteers can help identify supermassive blackholes and star-forming galaxies. Galaxy Zoo: Clump Scout asks users to look for young, “clumpy” looking galaxies, which help astronomers understand galaxy evolution.

If current events on Earth have you looking to Mars, perhaps you’d be interested in checking out Planet Four and Planet Four: Terrains —both of which task users with searching and categorizing landscape formations on Mars’ southern hemisphere. You’ll scroll through images of the Martian surface looking for terrain types informally called “spiders,” “baby spiders,” “channel networks” and “swiss cheese.”

Gravitational waves are telltale ripples in spacetime, but they are notoriously difficult to measure. With Gravity Spy , citizen scientists sift through data from Laser Interferometer Gravitational­-Wave Observatory, or LIGO , detectors. When lasers beamed down 2.5-mile-long “arms” at these facilities in Livingston, Louisiana and Hanford, Washington are interrupted, a gravitational wave is detected. But the detectors are sensitive to “glitches” that, in models, look similar to the astrophysical signals scientists are looking for. Gravity Spy teaches citizen scientists how to identify fakes so researchers can get a better view of the real deal. This work will, in turn, train computer algorithms to do the same.

Similarly, the project Supernova Hunters needs volunteers to clear out the “bogus detections of supernovae,” allowing researchers to track the progression of actual supernovae. In Hubble Space Telescope images, you can search for asteroid tails with Hubble Asteroid Hunter . And with Planet Hunters TESS , which teaches users to identify planetary formations, you just “might be the first person to discover a planet around a nearby star in the Milky Way,” according to the project description.

Help astronomers refine prediction models for solar storms, which kick up dust that impacts spacecraft orbiting the sun, with Solar Stormwatch II. Thanks to the first iteration of the project, astronomers were able to publish seven papers with their findings.

With Mapping Historic Skies , identify constellations on gorgeous celestial maps of the sky covering a span of 600 years from the Adler Planetarium collection in Chicago. Similarly, help fill in the gaps of historic astronomy with Astronomy Rewind , a project that aims to “make a holistic map of images of the sky.”

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Rachael Lallensack

Rachael Lallensack | READ MORE

Rachael Lallensack is the former assistant web editor for science and innovation at Smithsonian .

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10 Biology Summer Research Programs for High School Students

Photo of Janos Perczel

By János Perczel

Co-founder of Polygence, PhD from MIT

7 minute read

Biology and the Health Sciences consistently rank among the top five college majors that American undergraduates often choose . It is also one of the most interdisciplinary and versatile fields of academic research, with fascinating intersections with chemistry, math, physics, psychology, and computer science. Many students ask us where they can go to get hands-on biology research experience over the summer. You asked and we listened!

Here is our list of 10 curated biology summer programs for aspiring high school students. If you are searching for a virtual research opportunity, you can also consider doing a biology research project through Polygence .

1) Center for Talented Youth (CTY) Honors Biology 

Hosting institution: Johns Hopkins University

Cost: $1,455

Format: Online

Application deadline: rolling admissions

This is an online research course where students will learn complex biological concepts in an online environment. It is great for students who are getting ready for AP biology. Students will explore the structures, functions, and processes of living organisms and their interactions with the environment. Students will be assessed through quizzes, tests, lab reports, interactive discussion forums, and case studies. This course also provides monthly synchronous class times and allows students  to schedule one-on-one virtual meetings with the instructor.

2) Carl B. & Florence E. King Foundation High School Summer Program

Hosting institution: MD Anderson Cancer Center

Cost: stipend is provided for housing and expenses

Format: In person (Houston, TX - open to Texas high school students only )

Application deadline: January 17, 2024

This program offers a rare opportunity to participate in a research project in one of the biomedical courses under the guidance of a full-time MD Anderson Cancer Center faculty member. Students will learn the importance of basic principles that form the basis of scientific research. Selected students will work in the MD Anderson labs during the week, participating in hands-on research. Students will walk away from the experience with a clear understanding of what it means and what it’s like to be a researcher in the biomedical sciences. This program is only open to current Texas high school seniors.

Please also reference our more comprehensive guide to medical research opportunities for high school students .

Research YOUR fave areas of Biology and Medicine

Polygence pairs you with an expert mentor in to create a passion project around biology and medicine. Together, you work to create a high quality research project that is uniquely your own. We also offer options to explore multiple topics, or to showcase your final product!

3) Pediatric Oncology Education (POE) Program 

Hosting institution: St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital

Cost: Funded Internship

Format: In person (Memphis, TN)

Application deadline: February 1, 2024

This program offers highly motivated students a chance to get exposure to cutting edge cancer research. It also helps to prepare students for professions in the biomedical sciences, nursing, and pharmacology, among other subfields that require oncology research experience and insight. Students will work with scientists, postdoctoral fellows, as well as research physicians.

4) Summer Research Program (SRP)

Hosting institution: Indiana University’s Simon Cancer Center

Format: In person (Indianapolis, IN)

Application deadline: February 1, 2024  (Estimated deadline based on previous year)

The Indiana University Simon Cancer Center Summer Research Program (SRP) aims to increase the proportion of underrepresented high school and undergraduate students engaging in the biomedical sciences. Students will receive hands-on experience and gain exposure to a wide range of basic science, translational, and clinical research activities. This is an 8-week program. High schoolers who are seniors as well as undergraduate students in their junior year and above are eligible to apply.

5) Anson L. Clark Scholars Program

Hosting institution: Texas Tech University

Format: In person (Lubbock, TX)

Application deadline: February 15, 2024

This is a 7-week intensive program that offers selected students the chance to work with professors at Texas Tech’s General Health Sciences Center. This program is research-based, but it also exposes students to weekly seminars, discussion sections, as well as field trips.

6) Pre-College Scholars Residential-Track Program

Hosting institution: University of California, Berkeley

Cost: $15,00 (for 8-week session); $14,500 (for 6-week session)

Format: In person (Berkeley, CA)

Application deadline: March 11, 2024

This program offers students from all over the world a chance to experience college campus life at UC Berkeley! Students get the chance to enroll in college-level courses taught by Berkeley professors, earn college credit for their work, all while experiencing university campus life with a cohort of students. Throughout the program, students can enroll in 2 different courses offered through Berkeley’s Summer Sessions program and participate in a series of extracurricular activities and excursions.

7) Research Mentorship Program

Hosting institution: University of California at Santa Barbara (UCSB)

Cost: $11,874

Format: In person (Santa Barbara, CA)

Application deadline: March 18, 2024

This program allows students to get exposure to a wide variety of interdisciplinary research in the biological sciences and beyond. Students will get a chance to engage in hands-on project-based learning and will also be paired with a research mentor - a graduate student, postdoc, or faculty member to conduct college-level research. Students can earn a total of 8 university credits by enrolling in two interdisciplinary research courses - an exploratory course and a lecture course. There are 24 different fields that students can choose from.

8) Provost’s Summer Mentorship Program (SMP)

Hosting institution: University of Pennsylvania

Format: In person (Philadelphia, PA)

Application deadline: May 2024 (Estimated based on previous year)

The Summer Mentorship Program (SMP) is a flagship program from the University of Pennsylvania’s Vice Provost for Student Engagement (VPSE) division. It is designed to expose first-generation college students to rigorous academic research. Only students studying in high schools in Philadelphia are eligible. In this 4-week immersion summer program, participating students are paired with one of five affiliate University of Pennsylvania Professional Schools.

Dive in to BioMed NOW!

Register to get paired with one of our expert mentors and to get started on exploring your passions today! You have agency in setting up your schedule for this research. Dive in now!

9) Clinical Neuroscience Immersion Experience (CNI-X)

Hosting institution: Stanford University

Cost: $1,495- $2,795

Format: In person (Stanford, CA) as well as online options available

Application deadline: March 1, 2024

This 10-day program provides students with basic exposure to the study of neuroscience, psychiatry and brain science in addition to a potential chance to finish a cooperative capstone project. Students get the chance to work with Stanford University professors and researchers and engage in exciting and cutting edge research in the standards of neuroscience, clinical neuropsychiatry, and other areas within neuroscience research. In addition to participating in interactive lectures, students will also work in small teams to design solutions to pressing issues related to psychiatry, psychology, and neuroscience.

10) Research in the Biological Sciences (RIBS)

Hosting institution: University of Chicago

Cost: $14,000

Format: In person (Chicago, IL)

Application deadline: January 18, 2024

RIBS is a four-week intensive program that exposes students to a broad range of topics within biology, including molecular, micro- and cell biological lab techniques. Students get hands-on “bench” research experience. This course is taught using a project-based approach and moves from a basic survey of lab techniques to more applied learning. Students who participate in RIBS will spend most of their days in the lab! Lectures and teaching material will also be provided to familiarize students with background knowledge and to introduce students to new ideas and concepts. Last but not least, students will participate in a research forum at the end of the course and everyone will get a chance to present their project results and findings.

Interested in an independent biology research path? Join Polygence and do your own biology research project guided by an expert mentor!

Related Content:

Biology Research Projects for High School Students: 20 Ideas To Try This Summer

Top 10 Science Fairs and Competitions for High School Students in 2024

Get an Edge in College Admissions Through Doing a Research Project

How to Get Into Research Science Institute (RSI)  

Want to Learn More?

Join Polygence and do your own research project tailored towards your passions and guided by one of our expert mentors!

Research projects in the Department of Biology

Explore Department of Biology research opportunities for undergraduates below and/or review the mentor’s research through the faculty profile pages. Students are welcome to independently pursue research opportunities outside of the Department of Biology, including opportunities with other University departments or programs, as well as outside of the University with an off-campus research group or other institutions. Current professors, graduate teaching assistants and other undergraduates already involved in research would be a great resource for finding a project.

Aerial shot of Castle Lake with snow covered Mount Shasta in the distance.

Sudeep Chandra

The Aquatic Ecosystems Analysis Laboratory (AEAL) is a broadly based freshwater research lab with projects on local, regional and global waterways. Particular research projects involve understanding the effects of climate on freshwater ecosystems and the organisms that live within them.

Orange and black fuzzy caterpillar on a leaf.

Work in the chemical ecology and tropical diversity laboratory focuses on direct and indirect trophic interactions in complex biotic communities with emphases on global change. The research includes field and laboratory work, as well as research with specimens in the Museum of Natural History at the University of Nevada, Reno.

Photo of a lizard sitting on top of a woman's hand outdoors.

Chris Feldman

The Feldman lab is interested in a broad array of evolutionary, ecological, and conservation topics, primarily in reptiles and amphibians, ranging from simple questions of diet differences between sympatric lizards, to patterns of molecular evolution in specific snake proteins.

Close up photo of an orange spotted butterfly perched on a green leaf.

Matt Forister

The Forister lab works in the areas of specialization, diversification, and plant-insect ecology.

Close up photograph of a mouse.

Jennifer Hoy

The Hoy lab seeks to identify the neural circuit basis of prey-capture behavior in the mouse as part of the broader goal to understand how vision guides action in the mammalian brain. 

Microscope image of axons.

The Kidd lab is use fruit fly genetics to study how axons navigate long distances to their targets during the development of the nervous system.

Colorful scan of neurons

By combining powerful Drosophila genetics with cellular, physiological, and behavioral analyses, the Kim lab tries to understand the molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying neurological and mental disorders.

Bumblebee on a purple flower

Anne Leonard

The Leonard Lab focuses on the evolutionary ecology of communication in plant-pollinator and sexual selection contexts. Using primarily bees, questions explore signal complexity (is it color or scent that will be most attractive to a forager), nutritional ecology (which flower will have the better meal) and the actual mechanics of pollination.

A green gecko hangs out on a branch in a zoomed in photo of the gecko.

We are ecologists, evolutionary biologists, and physiologists. We use laboratory and field experiments to study the responses of organisms to rapid environmental change.

Cropped diagram of olfactory impacts on behavior.

Dennis Mathew

The Mathew lab is working to understand how a circuit of neurons translates olfactory input into behavioral output? Thus, laying the foundation for understanding how information is processed by neurons to result in a behavior. 

Tree swallow perched on a twig.

Jenny Ouyang

The Ouyang lab uses natural and laboratory experiments to test how, and at what rate, hormonally regulated traits enable organismal adaptation to changing environments.

Microscopic image of neurons, colored green yellow and orange.

Simon Pieraut

The goal of our research is to decipher the molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying inhibitory neural plasticity. For complete information please visit the lab website.

Chickadee perched on snowy pine tree branch.

Vladimir Pravosudov

Research in my lab broadly focuses on Animal Behavior and Behavioral Ecology with special emphasis on animal cognition.

Photo of a black and white monkey sitting in a tropical tree.

Elizabeth Pringle

The Pringle lab focuses on the evolutionary ecology of multispecies mutualisms. 

Tropical caterpillar on a green leaf stem.

Lora Richards

Our lab focuses on a wide range of chemically mediated ecological interactions.  We are particularly interested in the role of plant chemistry in structuring diverse ecological communities.

Bright green caterpillar on a leaf.

Angela Smilanich

The Smilanich lab focuses on the ecology and evolution of diet breadth via physiological studies of multitrophic interactions between plants, herbivores, and natural enemies.

Image of a population of Caenorhabditis elegans taken through a stereomicroscope.

Alexander van der Linden

Our research uses the model organism Caenorhabditis elegans coupled to genetic, molecular and genomic tools to understand how animals sense and translate environmental and internal signals to influence behavior, metabolism, sleep and aging. 

Black and yellow striped frog.

Jamie Voyles

The Voyles Lab takes a “One Health” perspective, recognizing that human, plant, animal and ecosystem health are inextricably connected. Our research is focused on amphibian chytridiomycosis and white-nose syndrome in bats. Both are diseases that have emerged recently and are causing dramatic declines in North America and around the world.

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Northeastern co-op goes bananas with Santa Rosa Primate Project in Costa Rica

A field research assistant for a primate conservation organization, biology student Leah Orman spends her days studying monkeys and bushwhacking through a Costa Rican forest.

biology research project themes

Leah Orman has some particularly unruly co-workers. 

They are small, fast and love climbing trees –– and no, they’re not children. They are capuchin monkeys living deep in the tropical dry forest of Costa Rica’s Santa Rosa National Park. For Orman, a biology student at Northeastern University, this is her office, and there are no bad views.

Orman is not just in Costa Rica monkeying around. For her Northeastern co-op, she’s working as a field research assistant for the Santa Rosa Primate Project, a Costa Rican conservation and research organization. The Santa Rosa Primate Project has been studying primates for decades with the intent of learning more about them in order to conserve the animals and their habitats, especially given the effects of climate change on ecosystems across the globe.

For a student whose interests lie at the intersection of research, veterinary medicine and wildlife, Orman says she couldn’t have asked for a better experiential learning opportunity.

“For any sort of wildlife conservation, the more knowledge we can gain about the species and how they exist in the ecosystem, it allows us to help them,” Orman says.

Santa Rosa National Park is home to several kinds of primates, including spider monkeys and howler monkeys, but Orman’s work is focused on white-faced capuchin monkeys. They have become really well known because of their appearances in films and TV shows like the “Pirates of the Caribbean” franchise.

Leah Orman carrying a scope and a backpack in Costa Rica.

Orman previously worked with capuchin monkeys as part of her first co-op with Kids Saving the Rainforest, a wildlife rescue organization in Quepos, Costa Rica. But now she has a whole new sense of appreciation for these highly intelligent –– and expressive –– animals.

As a field research assistant, Orman is involved in a few of the organization’s projects.

One is focused on studying olfactory communication between capuchin males, as well as their hormonal and behavioral changes as they change rank in capuchin groups.

It involves Orman collecting biological samples, in this case urine, in non-invasive ways. To capture the scent, Orman uses a special pump to extract the air from the urine samples, which is then sent in tubes to Germany for further analysis.

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Since the project is all about capturing undiluted smells, Orman has to be very careful about her own scent.

“Because we’re studying scents we have really strict rules about what we’re allowed to wear,” she says. “I have a specific shampoo, conditioner, laundry detergent, sunscreen. Everything is provided for me so that my odor isn’t disrupting the sample.”

Another project involves studying behavioral data by creating what is called an ethogram, or an inventory of behaviors for one specific animal. Through that kind of in-depth behavior analysis, she’s learned some surprising things about these monkeys.

“One of the behaviors that I didn’t know about was they do this thing we call hand-face where they’ll basically just sit with each other and put their hands on each other’s faces and kind of go into a meditative state for about 10 minutes,” Orman says. “It’s a way of forming trust and connection often between mother and daughter.”

But Orman says her favorite work involves something she never thought she’d have to learn on the job: wildlife photography.

“I’ll go out with a camera that has parallel lasers mounted on top of it –– the lasers are calibrated to be 45 millimeters apart,” Orman says. “We take photos from a couple of different really specific angles so that we can see how these different body parts are changing as the men are rising and sinking in rank. … It’s really fun to follow a monkey and know when you get the perfect shot and know it will be useful in the data.”

Orman has learned a lot of unexpected skills. She’s had to figure out how to bushwhack through the dry yet dense forest in 90-degree weather. She’s also learned how to identify about 100 different monkeys by little telltale signs like a birthmark, scars or broken fingers.

At the same time, part of the joy of working with the Santa Rosa Primate Project, Orman says, is taking the skills she learned in the classroom, like creating ethograms, and using them in the field for the first time. She’s also been able to use the skills she learned at her last co-op in new ways.

Her second week on the job, a capuchin monkey had died and the team needed someone to conduct a necropsy, a common form of autopsy that Orman luckily learned how to perform at her last co-op. She volunteered to help but ended up leading the necropsy, and she did so all while using a headlamp to see what she was doing because the facility had lost power.

Experiences like this have helped Orman not only figure out what she wants to do next but how she wants help in shaping the future.

“At this point, I’d love to be able to combine veterinary medicine with research because I think that’s the best way to make an impact on conservation, by using them both to help advance our knowledge about the world we’re trying to protect,” Orman says. “Conservation and fighting climate change is one of the most urgent issues in the entire world, so I really felt obligated to work somehow [toward] solving that as much as I can.”

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Cody Mello-Klein is a Northeastern Global News reporter. Email him at [email protected] . Follow him on X/Twitter @Proelectioneer .

96-year-old senior center resident shocks Northeastern Hillel volunteers with an astounding story — her father donated their building to the university

Fay Wilgoren’s father was a Husky through and through. At 96, she’s sharing his incredible story.

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Five decades after his graduation, a legendary general returns to Northeastern as an inductee into the ROTC Hall of Fame

Major Gen. Salvatore Cambria, a leader of U.S. Army Special Forces operations, retired in 2012 after a highly decorated career of 36 years.

Headshot of Major General Salvatore Cambria.

Can pottery be therapy? This psychology student thinks so.

The fifth-year Northeastern psychology major is passionate about studying and sharing the peace he finds at the wheel.

David Chatson throwing pottery on a wheel at the Create Art in Community studio.

Forced labor in the clothing industry is rampant and hidden. This AI-powered search platform can expose it.

Supply Trace combines AI with on-the-ground investigation to trace apparel to regions with a high risk of forced labor.

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As a casting professional, Alex Sharp has unearthed talent for reality competition shows including ‘Lego Masters’ and ‘Chopped.’

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Marine Biology

  • College of the Environment
  • University of Washington

Student Grant Opportunity – Seeking Applicants for the Resilience Seed Grants 2023-2024

The  UW Resilience Lab  and the  Campus Sustainability Fund  (CSF) are pleased to share the 2024 Resilience and Compassion Seed Grant cycle is accepting applications! The  application form  will remain open until Tuesday,  April 30, 2024.

These small grants (<$5,000) support efforts to promote resilience, compassion and sustainability and foster connection and community at the UW. Seed grants support impactful activities, programming, projects and/or applied research that align with the following goals of the Resilience Lab and the CSF:

  • To cultivate kindness, compassion and gratitude toward each other and ourselves;
  • To foster connectedness, belonging and community;
  • To embrace common humanity and diversity within the human experience;

biology research project themes

  • To illuminate the connections between group or personal identities (cultural, racial, ethnic, gender, etc.) and the sustainability of the UW community and environment.
  • To educate and/or spark dialogue about environmental and societal problems that disproportionately impact Black, Indigenous and People of Color (BIPOC) communities.

All members of the UW community   are eligible to apply  – including students, staff and faculty across the three campuses; however, preference will be given to teams that include students.

Past funded project have included: workshops, retreats, community activities, social justice and anti-racist training, building connections between the Seattle community and UW, and applied research.

To apply, submit the following information and materials through the  2024 Resilience and Compassion Seed Grant application (Google form) .

The short application includes a request for:

  • A detailed, line-item budget proposal for how the funds will be used. Please include a description of matching funds and/or any additional funds to support your project as applicable.
  • (Optional) Letter of support from an appropriate unit lead (e.g., person holding chair, dean or VP-level roles) or letter from a faculty or staff adviser/mentor for student-led applications.

Funding guidelines are listed on the  2024 Resilience and Compassion Seed Grant  application. To learn more, check out former Resilience Seed Grant recipients,  here .

Applications are due Tuesday, April 30 by 11:59 pm . Contact Rudy Gallardo, the Resilience Lab Coordinator ( rodrig5@uw.edu ) or Tatiana Brown, the CSF Associate Program Director ( csfcoord@uw.edu ) for any questions regarding the Seed Grant applications.

Apply here: 2024-2025 Resilience and Compassion Seed Grant Application

We look forward to reviewing your ideas on how to make the UW community a more resilient and compassionate place!

In gratitude, The CSF Team

Instagram: @uw_csf

Website:  https://csf.uw.edu/

Reflections On The Major Themes From Mobile World Congress 2024

Dan Bieler , Principal Analyst

With 101,000 in-person attendees, Mobile World Congress (MWC) 2024, one of the most important annual tech events in Europe, nearly returned to pre-pandemic attendance levels. The event had great energy and positivity and was very well received. In 2024, MWC was about all tech topics , beyond just telco themes. MWC ‘24 felt more like a B2B than B2C event and was dominated by the big themes of AI and APIs. I have now had some time to reflect on these MWC themes, and my observations are that:

  • The ServeCo vs. NetCo debate is still ongoing. NetCos focus on the network platform play, driven by cost reduction and infrastructure consolidation potential, exemplified by Nokia and Ericsson’s efficiency efforts. Ownership of national network infrastructure is debated amid increasing national security concerns. Regulation will heavily influence NetCos’ future, with models such as the UK’s Openreach and Australia’s nbn (National Broadband Network) serving as examples. ServeCos, on the other hand, emphasize the API play, requiring telcos to shift toward network-aware applications and expanded services. Asian carriers like Axiata and Jio are leading this evolution. A holding structure, as explored by Liberty Global, could integrate both ServeCo and NetCo models under one umbrella.
  • Carriers are pursuing deeper alliances for their telco API initiatives. The GSMA Open Gateway initiative, operating under the CAMARA framework, facilitates standardized telco APIs, forming an ecosystem of 47 carriers covering 65% of global connections. With nearly 100 network APIs, CAMARA enables universal access for developers, aiming to ensure consistent service delivery across carrier networks. It accelerates service deployment and supports software-as-a-service providers. Network APIs empower developers with capabilities such as SIM swaps and quality-on-demand connectivity, fostering innovation and revenue opportunities. Success depends on effective carrier collaboration and overcoming challenges related to monetization and traditional payment mindsets.
  • Clouds are “blowing” into the network core and the RAN. Carriers are adapting to a service-oriented and flexible cost base, collaborating closely with hyperscalers like AWS, Azure, and Google. Network equipment vendors and emerging cloud-based providers are also shaping the landscape. Cloud RAN is part of this evolution, aiming for a fully open agile network. Carriers increasingly expect open RAN options from vendors but remain cautious about operational changes. Traditional carrier mindsets pose hurdles to network advancements, emphasizing the need for openness to change and stronger partnerships. Network cloudification , a long-term process, prompts carriers to reevaluate strategies amid rising public cloud costs and total cost of ownership concerns.
  • The potential for carrier-hyperscaler competition is growing. Relationships between carriers and hyperscalers will be redefined by the network cloudification trend. As hyperscalers are pushing to deploy public cloud solutions inside core and radio access networks as well as OSS and BSS, this poses risk to the carriers’ value propositions. There is nothing inevitable about hyperscalers eating the carriers’ lunch. But hyperscalers need to be careful not to abuse their increasingly powerful position vis-à-vis the carriers. Regulators are likely to focus more on the relationship between hyperscalers and carriers as networks become more cloudified, not least from a national security perspective.
  • AI and genAI will play a much greater role for telcos going forward. Telcos have integrated AI into network lifecycle management, focusing on automation to fine-tune hardware and software for energy efficiency and reliability. AI’s role is expanding in network assurance, zero-touch operations, and edge applications. Generative AI (genAI) is emerging in telcos, initially focusing on service empowerment and support through examples such as Ask Telstra and SK Telecom’s A. Deutsche Telekom’s T Phone with Brain.ai and Qualcomm represents a step toward app-free AI phones. Telco large language models are facilitating effective internal knowledge base searches for employees and will increasingly enable intent-based network management, as seen with Aira RANGPT and NetMaster. The AI-RAN Alliance, launched at MWC ‘24, aims to transform radio infrastructure using AI to optimize RAN asset utilization and QoS, as well as unlock new revenue streams. Key members include Ericsson, Nokia, Samsung, Microsoft, and AWS, focusing on spectral efficiency, RAN operational efficiency, digital twins, and AI readiness for 5G and 6G RAN evolution.
  • Stratosphere network coverage is emerging as an additional network “channel.” High-altitude platform stations (HAPS) have been around for decades, but interest in them is growing, as they potentially offer interesting opportunities for carriers to “plug holes” in their broadband network coverage. HAPS, like fixed-wing aircraft-type vehicles, circulate at about 60,000 feet above ground, which in space terms is “a stone’s throw away,” and they can stay there for weeks. This makes them essentially a “cell tower in the sky” and enables direct links to phones on the ground — unlike LEO, MEO, or GEO constellations. HAPS cover about a 400-km. radius with around 250 cell towers. Hence, key HAPS players like AALTO, Aerostar, or Stratospheric Platforms unlock several needs for mobile network operators, such as supporting very low latency and high bandwidth, providing direct-to-handset connectivity, and offering cost-effective connectivity for underserved, rural, blue-light/military, and disaster recovery usage scenarios.

Forrester clients can connect with me through an inquiry or guidance session  to discuss these topics in more depth.

  • APIs & API management
  • Cloud Computing Trends
  • digital business
  • Emerging Technology
  • mobile technology

biology research project themes

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  1. 100 Biology Research Topics for Students & Researchers

    Research Topics in Biology for Undergraduates. 41. Investigating the effects of pollutants on local plant species. Microbial diversity and ecosystem functioning in a specific habitat. Understanding the genetics of antibiotic resistance in bacteria. Impact of urbanization on bird populations and biodiversity. Investigating the role of pheromones ...

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    In this project, we will perform and systematic review and meta-analysis of fasting or diet-induced autophagy and its benefits on the body. You will gain skills in 1) searching and reviewing primary literature, 2) computational skills for performing data analysis (R language), and 3) writing your scientific findings.

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    Molecular Biology Research Topics For Undergraduates. 31. Studying the structure and function of DNA and RNA molecules. 32. Analyzing the regulation of gene expression in eukaryotic cells. 33. Investigating the mechanisms of DNA replication and repair. 34. Studying the role of non-coding RNAs in gene regulation.

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    She is the winner of the 2015 Stony Brook Fiction Prize, and her short stories have been published in Mid-American Review, Cutbank, Sonora Review, New Orleans Review, and The Collagist, among other magazines. The 49 most interest biology research topics are explored. We also offer links to variety of resources for research topics in biology.

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    A List of Researchable Topics for Biology. A list of researchable topics for biology students starts with several interesting biological topics concerning sociological perspective and ethical issues. The most debatable subjects are abortion, human cloning, genetic researches and the new ethics that should be created to resolve these issues.

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    Here are 30 research ideas for high school students to stimulate inquiry and enhance their understanding of biological principles. 1. Genetics and Heredity: Understanding Life's Blueprint. Genetics and heredity are the foundation of life's diversity.

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    If you're interested in conducting biology research, consider finding a mentor who can guide you through your innovative biology project ideas. At Indigo Research, you can start your research at any time of the year, building on the knowledge and skills you've acquired from your internships or academic coursework.

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    View the most relevant schools for your interests and compare them by tuition, programs, acceptance rate, and other factors important to finding your college home. The 10 Most Interesting Biological Research Fields ; #1, Johns Hopkins University Baltimore, MD ; #2, University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia, PA ; #3, Columbia University.

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    200 Biology Research Topics- To Start With Right Away. High School biology has several sections to choose from, which may make it taxing for students to resolute on one choice. Here is a sizable list of 201 biology research topics for high schoolers which they can start instantly: Cell Biology. Animal cell and its structure; Functions of Cells

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    Hello! It's always exciting to dive into a fascinating biology research topic for a science fair. To help make your project stand out in the college admissions process, I'd recommend choosing a topic that demonstrates your passion and curiosity for biology while addressing a current problem or emerging field. Here are a few ideas to spark your creativity: 1.

  13. Examples of Undergraduate Research Projects

    Molecular and Cellular Biology; Ecology, Evolution, and Organismal Biology; Neuroscience; Teaching Faculty; Research Faculty; Secondary and Adjunct; Emeritus Faculty; Postdoctoral Scholars; ... Examples of Undergraduate Research Projects Fall 2021 Projects. Student Research Proposal; Whitney Brown: Characterizing the role of FOXP3 in ccRCC ...

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    Unleash your inner scientist and design your own creative biology project ideas for Class 7. Unlock a new level of knowledge and research skills, by choosing a project that intrigues you. Explore the growth patterns of plants and identify the factors affecting their development. Document your findings in a scientific report.

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    Make a model of a cell using household items. See how gummy bears react to different drinks to understand cell membranes. Create a comic strip showing a cell's life cycle. Use clay to make a stop-motion video of cell division. Taste test fruits to learn about osmosis and diffusion.

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    The Neuroscience, Psychology and Behaviour Research Theme brings together more than 80 interdisciplinary scientists studying all aspects of the nervous system and behaviour, from the biology of individual nerve cells through to the function of the brain and nervous system including vision, hearing, cognition, pain, memory, addiction, and social ...

  17. Biology Science Fair Project Ideas

    Human body projects: If your interest is in biological processes and human behavior, this resource has several ideas for projects on the human body, including the study of the effects of music, temperature, and video games on mood.; Kids' neuroscience experiments: This is a nice collection of experiments relating to neuroscience.It includes projects dealing with reflexes, the nervous system ...

  18. 4 Biology Project Ideas for High School Students

    Testing plants and gravity. Testing root growth in relationship to gravity is a fun and simple idea. To do this, students need to cut a strip of paper towel approximately one inch wide. Then, they lay pinto beans on the strip and roll it up. Next, moisten the strip and tape it to a square of cardboard, placing the entire thing in a zip top bag.

  19. 35+ Best Biology Project Ideas For Students

    Finding the right biology project ideas can be an exciting and rewarding process. Here is the list of 35+ best biology project ideas for students. ... Identifying your interests will help narrow down the scope of potential project ideas. Research current trends and advancements: Stay updated with the latest developments and trends in biology ...

  20. Seventy-Five Scientific Research Projects You Can Contribute to Online

    Take, for example, Beluga Bits, a research project focused on determining the sex, age and pod size of beluga whales visiting the Churchill River in northern Manitoba, Canada. With a bit of ...

  21. Free Biology Google Slides themes and PowerPoint templates

    Download the Biology Subject for High School: Birds Beaks & Adaptations presentation for PowerPoint or Google Slides. High school students are approaching adulthood, and therefore, this template's design reflects the mature nature of their education. Customize the well-defined sections, integrate multimedia and interactive elements and allow ...

  22. 10 Biology Summer Research Programs for High School Students

    1) Center for Talented Youth (CTY) Honors Biology. Hosting institution: Johns Hopkins University. Cost: $1,455. Format: Online. Application deadline: rolling admissions. This is an online research course where students will learn complex biological concepts in an online environment. It is great for students who are getting ready for AP biology.

  23. Research projects in the Department of Biology

    Explore Department of Biology research opportunities for undergraduates below and/or review the mentor's research through the faculty profile pages. Students are welcome to independently pursue research opportunities outside of the Department of Biology, including opportunities with other ...

  24. Northeastern co-op goes bananas with Santa Rosa Primate Project in

    For Orman, a biology student at Northeastern University, this is her office, and there are no bad views. Orman is not just in Costa Rica monkeying around. For her Northeastern co-op, she's working as a field research assistant for the Santa Rosa Primate Project, a Costa Rican conservation and research organization.

  25. Student Grant Opportunity

    Project Seed Grants are available to UW students in support of efforts to promote resilience, compassion and sustainability and foster connection and community at the UW. Applications are due April 30th, and grants are designed to support impactful activities, programming, projects and/or applied research that align with the following goals of the Resilience Lab and the CSF, with rewards ...

  26. Reflections On Key Themes At Mobile World Congress 2024

    In 2024, MWC was about all tech topics, beyond just telco themes. MWC '24 felt more like a B2B than B2C event and was dominated by the big themes of AI and APIs. I have now had some time to reflect on these MWC themes, and my observations are that: The ServeCo vs. NetCo debate is still ongoing. NetCos focus on the network platform play ...