essay on noise pollution for class 10

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Noise Pollution Essay

When noise levels exceed the normal range, this is known as noise pollution. When noise levels exceed safe levels, it becomes harmful to living things. Additionally, these irritating noises disrupt several activities and imbalance the surroundings. Here are a few sample essays on the topic ‘noise pollution’.

100 Words Essay On Noise Pollution

Noise Pollution is regarded as a form of environmental pollution brought on by excessive noise from various sources. The term "noise disturbance" also applies to noise pollution. In addition to being unhealthy, excessive noise can disturb animal or human life. Although there is a significant environmental problem in India that requires adequate attention to be resolved, noise pollution is less dangerous than pollution of the water, air, and soil. Machines, transportation systems, poor urban planning and other factors contribute to outdoor noise.

Among the sources of indoor noise include domestic appliances, construction activity, loud music, etc. The most frequent disability brought on by noise pollution is irreversible hearing loss due to ear drum damage.

200 Words Essay On Noise Pollution

Average noise levels are required for daily life, but undesirable noise or noise that is intolerable to people, animals, or plants results in noise pollution in the environment. Noise is a term used to describe the undesired sound produced by many industrial or non-industrial sources that are employed in our daily lives. High-volume sound has detrimental impacts on one's health, especially the ears.

The marine animals, especially whales and dolphins, who rely on their hearing to communicate, find food, defend themselves, and survive in the water, are significantly harmed by high levels of noise, suffering from physical trauma, injuries, bleeding around the brain, large bubbles in organs, and even death. Navy submarine sonar, which can be heard from about 300 miles away, is the cause of the noise in the ocean. The long-term effects of noise pollution are becoming more hazardous and concerning.

Prevention | There are various ways to prevent noise pollution, including encouraging soundproof rooms. Contractors should keep the construction in the industrial sector, industries, and factories away from residential buildings. Damaged exhaust pipes on motorcycles should be repaired.

Government should ban noisy vehicles, airports, bus and train stations, and other transportation hubs should be kept away from residential areas. People should establish quiet zones near educational institutions and hospitals, and more vegetation should be permitted alongside roads and residential areas to reduce noise pollution by absorbing sound.

500 Words Essay On Noise Pollution

The spread of noise with varying implications on human or animal activities is known as noise pollution, also known as environmental noise or sound pollution. Machines, transportation, and propagation systems are the main global sources of outdoor noise. Noise pollution is carried on by numerous noise sources, both industrial and non-industrial, and it impacts the health of people, plants, and animals in many ways. The lives of current and future generations are in great danger due to noise pollution's steadily rising level.

Sources Of Noise Pollution

Regular social gatherings like weddings, parties, pubs, clubs, discos, or houses of religion, among others, disturb the neighborhood.

Regular construction projects, such as mining and building bridges, dams, stations, highways, and flyovers, entail large machinery that produces a lot of noise.

All industries, large and small, use massive machinery that produces high pitch sound in large quantities, endangering our health and lives. Other machinery used in factories and businesses, such as compressors, generators, exhaust fans, and grinding mills, also makes a lot of noise.

Effects Of Noise Pollution

Because of the undesired sound, noise pollution can lead to various hearing issues, including ear drum damage and hearing loss.

It lowers the ear's receptivity to the sounds needed to control body rhythm.

Aggressive behaviour, disturbed sleep, stress, weakness, exhaustion, hypertension, cardiovascular diseases, and other severe and chronic health problems in later life are all consequences of noise pollution on psychological health.

It causes communication issues and miscommunication. It impacts animals and increases aggressiveness in dogs.

Marine life and animals are particularly vulnerable to noise pollution. Their behavior may change as a result of it affecting their listening abilities. During migration, these animals have trouble listening, which can negatively affect their survival. When it comes to marine life, noise pollution can cause physical and internal harm.

Legal Aspects Of Controlling Noise Pollution

The government may use a conditional or permanent order to eliminate a public nuisance under Section 133.

Limits for noise exposure in the work zone are outlined in the Factories Act Reduction of Noise and Oil of Machinery.

The Motor Vehicle Act deals with changing faulty engines and using the horn.

Preventive Measures For Noise Pollution

Public awareness should be raised to regulate the hazardous sound level in the environment, and everyone should take the regulations seriously.

Reduce the usage of high-pitched sound generators inside and outside the home, such as at parties, clubs, pubs, and discos.

Planting trees can reduce the noise generated by moving from one location to another, which is another helpful measure.

We must take responsibility for refraining from needless honking. We can reduce noise pollution if strict measures are implemented against those who break this regulation.

Additionally, constructing soundproof walls, windows, and flyovers in homes, buildings, and overpasses can reduce noise.

As noise pollution levels rise, there is an urgent need for greater public awareness of its sources, effects, and preventative measures. In workplaces, schools, neighborhoods, hospitals, etc., excessive noise levels should be prohibited. The issue of noise pollution should be covered in textbooks, and lectures and discussions should be held in educational institutions to create more informed and socially responsible future generations.

Explore Career Options (By Industry)

• Construction
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Ethical Hacker

A career as ethical hacker involves various challenges and provides lucrative opportunities in the digital era where every giant business and startup owns its cyberspace on the world wide web. Individuals in the ethical hacker career path try to find the vulnerabilities in the cyber system to get its authority. If he or she succeeds in it then he or she gets its illegal authority. Individuals in the ethical hacker career path then steal information or delete the file that could affect the business, functioning, or services of the organization.

Data Analyst

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Geotechnical engineer

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Cartographer

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Budget Analyst

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Product Manager

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Bank Probationary Officer (PO)

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Construction Manager

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Urban Planner

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Highway Engineer

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Environmental Engineer

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Naval Architect

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Orthotist and Prosthetist

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Veterinary Doctor

Pathologist.

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Speech Therapist

Gynaecologist.

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Audiologist

The audiologist career involves audiology professionals who are responsible to treat hearing loss and proactively preventing the relevant damage. Individuals who opt for a career as an audiologist use various testing strategies with the aim to determine if someone has a normal sensitivity to sounds or not. After the identification of hearing loss, a hearing doctor is required to determine which sections of the hearing are affected, to what extent they are affected, and where the wound causing the hearing loss is found. As soon as the hearing loss is identified, the patients are provided with recommendations for interventions and rehabilitation such as hearing aids, cochlear implants, and appropriate medical referrals. While audiology is a branch of science that studies and researches hearing, balance, and related disorders.

Hospital Administrator

The hospital Administrator is in charge of organising and supervising the daily operations of medical services and facilities. This organising includes managing of organisation’s staff and its members in service, budgets, service reports, departmental reporting and taking reminders of patient care and services.

For an individual who opts for a career as an actor, the primary responsibility is to completely speak to the character he or she is playing and to persuade the crowd that the character is genuine by connecting with them and bringing them into the story. This applies to significant roles and littler parts, as all roles join to make an effective creation. Here in this article, we will discuss how to become an actor in India, actor exams, actor salary in India, and actor jobs. 

Individuals who opt for a career as acrobats create and direct original routines for themselves, in addition to developing interpretations of existing routines. The work of circus acrobats can be seen in a variety of performance settings, including circus, reality shows, sports events like the Olympics, movies and commercials. Individuals who opt for a career as acrobats must be prepared to face rejections and intermittent periods of work. The creativity of acrobats may extend to other aspects of the performance. For example, acrobats in the circus may work with gym trainers, celebrities or collaborate with other professionals to enhance such performance elements as costume and or maybe at the teaching end of the career.

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Radio Jockey

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A career as radio jockey has a lot to offer to deserving candidates. If you want to know more about a career as radio jockey, and how to become a radio jockey then continue reading the article.

Choreographer

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Videographer

Multimedia specialist.

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Copy Writer

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Careers in journalism are filled with excitement as well as responsibilities. One cannot afford to miss out on the details. As it is the small details that provide insights into a story. Depending on those insights a journalist goes about writing a news article. A journalism career can be stressful at times but if you are someone who is passionate about it then it is the right choice for you. If you want to know more about the media field and journalist career then continue reading this article.

For publishing books, newspapers, magazines and digital material, editorial and commercial strategies are set by publishers. Individuals in publishing career paths make choices about the markets their businesses will reach and the type of content that their audience will be served. Individuals in book publisher careers collaborate with editorial staff, designers, authors, and freelance contributors who develop and manage the creation of content.

In a career as a vlogger, one generally works for himself or herself. However, once an individual has gained viewership there are several brands and companies that approach them for paid collaboration. It is one of those fields where an individual can earn well while following his or her passion. 

Ever since internet costs got reduced the viewership for these types of content has increased on a large scale. Therefore, a career as a vlogger has a lot to offer. If you want to know more about the Vlogger eligibility, roles and responsibilities then continue reading the article. 

Individuals in the editor career path is an unsung hero of the news industry who polishes the language of the news stories provided by stringers, reporters, copywriters and content writers and also news agencies. Individuals who opt for a career as an editor make it more persuasive, concise and clear for readers. In this article, we will discuss the details of the editor's career path such as how to become an editor in India, editor salary in India and editor skills and qualities.

Linguistic meaning is related to language or Linguistics which is the study of languages. A career as a linguistic meaning, a profession that is based on the scientific study of language, and it's a very broad field with many specialities. Famous linguists work in academia, researching and teaching different areas of language, such as phonetics (sounds), syntax (word order) and semantics (meaning). 

Other researchers focus on specialities like computational linguistics, which seeks to better match human and computer language capacities, or applied linguistics, which is concerned with improving language education. Still, others work as language experts for the government, advertising companies, dictionary publishers and various other private enterprises. Some might work from home as freelance linguists. Philologist, phonologist, and dialectician are some of Linguist synonym. Linguists can study French , German , Italian . 

Public Relation Executive

Travel journalist.

The career of a travel journalist is full of passion, excitement and responsibility. Journalism as a career could be challenging at times, but if you're someone who has been genuinely enthusiastic about all this, then it is the best decision for you. Travel journalism jobs are all about insightful, artfully written, informative narratives designed to cover the travel industry. Travel Journalist is someone who explores, gathers and presents information as a news article.

Quality Controller

A quality controller plays a crucial role in an organisation. He or she is responsible for performing quality checks on manufactured products. He or she identifies the defects in a product and rejects the product. 

A quality controller records detailed information about products with defects and sends it to the supervisor or plant manager to take necessary actions to improve the production process.

Production Manager

Merchandiser.

A QA Lead is in charge of the QA Team. The role of QA Lead comes with the responsibility of assessing services and products in order to determine that he or she meets the quality standards. He or she develops, implements and manages test plans. 

Metallurgical Engineer

A metallurgical engineer is a professional who studies and produces materials that bring power to our world. He or she extracts metals from ores and rocks and transforms them into alloys, high-purity metals and other materials used in developing infrastructure, transportation and healthcare equipment. 

Azure Administrator

An Azure Administrator is a professional responsible for implementing, monitoring, and maintaining Azure Solutions. He or she manages cloud infrastructure service instances and various cloud servers as well as sets up public and private cloud systems. 

AWS Solution Architect

An AWS Solution Architect is someone who specializes in developing and implementing cloud computing systems. He or she has a good understanding of the various aspects of cloud computing and can confidently deploy and manage their systems. He or she troubleshoots the issues and evaluates the risk from the third party. 

Computer Programmer

Careers in computer programming primarily refer to the systematic act of writing code and moreover include wider computer science areas. The word 'programmer' or 'coder' has entered into practice with the growing number of newly self-taught tech enthusiasts. Computer programming careers involve the use of designs created by software developers and engineers and transforming them into commands that can be implemented by computers. These commands result in regular usage of social media sites, word-processing applications and browsers.

ITSM Manager

Information security manager.

Individuals in the information security manager career path involves in overseeing and controlling all aspects of computer security. The IT security manager job description includes planning and carrying out security measures to protect the business data and information from corruption, theft, unauthorised access, and deliberate attack 

Business Intelligence Developer

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Sound Pollution Essay for Students and Children

500+ words essay on sound pollution.

Sound pollution also known as Noise Pollution is one of the most rampant pollutions we find in the world. Especially in India, the nuisance of sound pollution is steadily on the rise, especially in urban cities and areas. Some statistics say that noise pollution in New Delhi is now having medical effects on the inhabitants of the city. But what exactly constitutes sound pollution? Let us read more in this sound pollution essay.

Sound or rather noise pollution is a physical form of pollution. Sound pollution does not affect any element of our environment directly. So it does not have a direct effect on the land, air, soil or any other such life-supporting elements. It actually affects the human population more directly. Essentially the excess of sound or noise, such that it causes disturbance and imbalances the day-to-day life of humans and animals is known as noise pollution.

Sources of Sound Pollution

While sound pollution is not fatal or lethal in any form to humans, it is still a very harmful form of pollution. In this sound pollution essay, it is essential that we look at some of the major sources of sound pollution and how they contribute to the ever-rising degradation of our habitats.

All the sources of noise pollution are man-made in nature. One of the most common and harmful sources is the noise caused due to various transportation systems and motor vehicles in particular. Increasing traffic congestions, the sheer number of vehicles on the roads, the noise from unnecessary honking, etc are all major contributing factors to sound pollution, especially in major cities like Mumbai and Delhi.

Read 500 Words Essay on Pollution here.

The other major source of noise pollution is industrial activities. Since the Industrial Revolution, the world has never slowed down manufacturing and other industrial activities. This has taken a toll on our environment in the form of land and air pollution. And now we can add noise pollution to the list. Factories, printing presses, mills, metal works, etc. are all contributing to the noise pollution of the area. Hence it is ideal to keep industrial areas and residential areas separate, but this is not always possible.

There are quite literally thousands of other sources such as loudspeakers, roadworks, crackers, household noises, agricultural activities, that all are also harmful and cause some degree of noise pollution.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Effects of Noise Pollution

As we saw earlier in this sound pollution essay, the effects of sound pollution are directly on humans and not on the environment as such. While these effects are not instantaneous there are some very serious effects of noise pollution that cannot be taken lightly. The effects of noise pollution are both physical and psychological or behavioral in nature.

One of the obvious physical effects is the effect sound pollution can have on the hearing of a person. Hearing loss or some form of hearing impairment due to excessive noise is becoming increasingly common. And this is not only restricted to senior citizens, but even the younger generation is also being affected in this manner. Another common effect is the lack of sleep due to noise pollution. This, in turn, causes various other symptoms such as irritability, hypertension, ulcers and even cardiovascular diseases.

Persistent insomnia can cause humans to have certain negative psychological effects which we can also trace back to sound pollution. Fatigue, mental strain, stress and even depression in some capacity can be the effects of sound pollution.

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Noise Pollution Essay in English for Students and Children

Noise pollution essay , its sources, health effects and practical solutions. Noise pollution is any type of unwanted sound that causes problems for humans and animals.

November 3, 2023

Table of Contents

Noise Pollution Essay: While waiting for the traffic signal to turn green, do you get irritated by someone honking their car horn? When heavy construction occurs near your house, and the drilling sound deafens you, how will you focus on your work or studies? In this noise pollution essay, we will discuss more about noise pollution.

Despite hearing about air pollution, water pollution, land pollution, etc., children may be wondering if there is something like noise pollution as well. In addition to other types of pollution, noise pollution occurs when the noise level increases significantly from its average level.

Noise Pollution Essay in English

The issue of noise pollution in India has become a significant concern, greatly affecting the lives of its citizens. We must educate ourselves on the causes, effects, and preventive measures to avoid its harmful impacts.  It is not uncommon for people to use horns, and the long sirens disturb others, as well as to play loud music in cars and buses. As a result, we put other people in an uncomfortable position. When you consider the commotion that occurs during weddings and other festivals and the nuisance it causes to those living nearby, you can understand the seriousness of the matter. It is, therefore, our intention to shed some light on this issue by writing a noise pollution essay in English.

Noise Pollution Essay in 10 lines

• Environmental pollution caused by excessive noise from various sources is a serious concern. Also known as noise disturbance, it can harm health and disrupt the balance of human and animal life. 
• While it is a significant issue in India, it is considered less hazardous than water, air, and soil pollution. 
• Outdoor noise is primarily generated by machinery, transportation systems, and poor urban planning, where industrial and residential buildings are located side by side. Indoor sources include household appliances, construction activities, and loud music. 
• The most common effect of noise pollution is permanent hearing loss due to eardrum damage.
• Through grinders, compressors, televisions, generators, and so on, technology has made our lives easier, but we don’t know that this same technology is ruining our health as well. 
• Besides these machines, cars, bikes, buses, trains, and aeroplanes also create a lot of noise.
• The most common health problem caused by noise is hearing loss.
•  Loud noise can also cause health problems such as hypertension, heart disease, sleep disturbances, and stress.
• Animals on land and in the ocean are both suffering from noisy environments.
• We will learn about the various factors that contribute to noise pollution in the environment through this Noise Pollution Essay. 

Noise Pollution Essay in 150 Words

The average level of sound required for daily functioning can be disrupted by undesired noise, causing noise pollution that is not tolerated by humans, animals, and plants in our environment. This unwanted sound, commonly called noise, can come from industrial or non-industrial sources that are part of our everyday lives. When noise reaches high levels, it can have adverse effects on our health and can cause discomfort, particularly for our ears. This interference with daily activities such as sleep, conversation, and hearing ability can also affect the well-being of water animals. Forest animals are also heavily impacted by noise pollution from chain-saw operations by timber companies. Familiar sources of noise pollution include household gadgets, vehicles, aeroplanes, helicopters, and industrial machines. The World Health Organization recommends that industries limit their sound production to 75 dB.

Noise Pollution Essay in 500 Words

Nowadays, noise pollution is a form of pollution that has become very deadly. Noise pollution is an issue that is rapidly increasing and creating a dangerous environment. Noise pollution occurs when the level of noise exceeds the normal level, making it dangerous for living things. 

Put simply, loud noises are not normal. As society moves forward, so does noise pollution. Modern advancements have provided conveniences like appliances and devices for various tasks. Need to mix or blend something? Just use a mixer or blender. Feeling warm? The air conditioner or cooler can cool you down. Want some entertainment at home? Watch TV or listen to music. But, the downside of these comforts is their harmful impact on the environment. All these gadgets add to noise pollution, disrupting the natural flow of life and qualifying as pollutants.

What Causes Noise Pollution?

No matter how big or small an industry is, it contributes to noise pollution through the equipment they use like compressors, exhaust fans, generators and more. The world is turning towards technology for comfort, but it is also harming us.

Also contributing to this pollution is the ever-increasing use of automobiles. Not only are automobiles involved, but also other transport vehicles, such as aeroplanes, buses, bikes, trucks and more. People honk unnecessarily in the traffic and listen to loud music on the way.

Furthermore, social events such as weddings, parties, and religious functions in places like clubs, pubs, temples, halls and more create a lot of nuisance in residential areas. Also, construction activities such as mining, flyover construction, bridge construction and so on make a lot of noise.

The Damaging Impact of Noise Pollution

Noise pollution has a serious impact on the lives of living beings. Firstly, noise pollution leads to a number of hearing problems. High levels of noise damage the eardrums, sometimes resulting in hearing loss.

Similarly, it reduces the ear’s sensitivity to the sounds that the body uses to regulate its rhythm. Additionally, it affects our psychological health.

It is common to experience fatigue and migraines when your sleep is disturbed or you constantly have headaches due to too much noise.

Noise pollution affects wildlife as well. For example, pets become aggressive when hearing loud noises. This is why crackers are not allowed around pets.

In short, we must make people aware of the impact of noise pollution. We must also encourage them to adopt ways that do not contribute to noise pollution. We will be able to reduce noise pollution greatly if we all start doing the same individually.

Noise Pollution Essay FAQs

Ans.  A noise pollution essay is a written composition that discusses the adverse effects of excessive and unwanted sound in our environment, its sources, impacts on health and well-being, and potential solutions to mitigate this problem.

Ans. Noise pollution refers to the presence of loud, disruptive, or unwanted sounds in the environment that can harm human health, well-being, and the ecosystem. Sources of noise pollution include traffic, industrial activities, construction, and recreational events. 

Ans. Noise pollution is harmful or disturbing noise in our surroundings, often caused by various activities and machines, affecting people's health and peace.

Ans. Noise pollution is when there is too much loud and unpleasant noise in the environment. It comes from things like traffic, construction, and loud music. Noise pollution can upset people, have trouble sleeping, and even harm their ears. It's essential to keep our surroundings quiet and peaceful for everyone's well-being.

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Essay on Noise Pollution for Students

Noise pollution is an issue that affects our daily lives in ways we might not always notice. In this essay, we will explore the significant impact of noise pollution on our health, environment, and overall well-being.

Noise pollution, also known as sound pollution, refers to excessive, displeasing, or disturbing sounds in the environment. It can come from various sources, such as traffic, industrial machinery, construction, and even our daily activities. Noise pollution can be harmful, and it’s an issue that deserves our attention.

Health Implications of Noise Pollution

Excessive noise can have severe health effects. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), noise pollution is associated with increased stress, sleep disturbances, and even cardiovascular problems. Studies have shown that children exposed to chronic noise may have difficulty concentrating in school.

Environmental Consequences

Noise pollution doesn’t just affect us; it also impacts the environment. Excessive noise disrupts the natural habitats of animals, often leading to stress and behavioral changes. It can even interfere with their ability to find food or communicate with one another. Additionally, noise pollution can harm marine life, such as whales and dolphins, who rely on sound for navigation and communication.

Quality of Life

Think about the last time you tried to enjoy a quiet moment in a noisy place. Noise pollution can diminish our quality of life by making it challenging to relax, focus, or even enjoy our surroundings. Quiet spaces, like parks and natural reserves, are essential for our mental and emotional well-being.

Impact on Learning

Schools should be quiet places for learning, but noise pollution can make it difficult for students to concentrate. Teachers have reported that noisy classrooms can lower academic performance. A study from the University of California, Berkeley, found that children in noisy classrooms had lower reading scores than those in quieter environments.

Effects on Wildlife

Wildlife often bears the brunt of noise pollution. Birds may struggle to communicate or locate mates, affecting their ability to reproduce. Noisy environments can also lead to disorientation and stress in animals, causing them to abandon their habitats or struggle to find food.

Noise Pollution and Sleep

Getting a good night’s sleep is essential for our health, but noise pollution can disrupt our sleep patterns. Even if we don’t wake up completely, loud noises can lead to interruptions in our sleep cycles, leaving us feeling tired and less rested.

Noise Pollution in Urban Areas

Cities are often hotspots for noise pollution. Traffic, construction, and industry all contribute to the constant hum of noise. Residents in urban areas are more likely to experience the negative effects of noise pollution, such as increased stress levels and a higher risk of hearing damage.

Noise-Related Hearing Loss

Prolonged exposure to loud noises can result in permanent hearing damage. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), about 24% of adults in the United States have some degree of noise-induced hearing loss. This is a significant concern, as hearing loss can affect our ability to communicate and enjoy life fully.

The Need for Regulations

To address noise pollution, governments and communities have implemented regulations and noise control measures. These may include setting noise limits for vehicles, enforcing quiet hours, and soundproofing buildings. These efforts aim to reduce noise pollution and protect our health and environment.

Personal Responsibility

While regulations help, we can also take personal responsibility for reducing noise pollution. Simple actions like lowering the volume of our music, using headphones in public places, and maintaining our vehicles to minimize noise emissions can make a difference.

Conclusion of Essay on Noise Pollution

In conclusion, noise pollution is a real and often underestimated problem that affects our health, environment, and quality of life. It can disrupt our sleep, hinder our learning, harm our wildlife, and even lead to permanent hearing loss. Recognizing the impact of noise pollution is the first step in finding solutions. By advocating for quieter environments, supporting regulations, and being mindful of our own noise, we can work together to reduce noise pollution and create a quieter, healthier world for everyone. It’s time to turn down the volume and appreciate the importance of peace and quiet in our lives.

Also Check: Essay on global warming

Environment Pollution Paragraph for Class 10, 9, 8, 7, 6 & 500 Words Essay

Table of Contents

Environment Pollution Paragraph for Class 10

Environment pollution.

Introduction:

Pollution is the introduction of harmful substances or pollutants into the environment, causing adverse effects on natural resources and living organisms. It is a crucial global issue, affecting not only the health of individuals but also the overall balance of ecosystems. Environmental pollution can be categorized into various types, including air pollution, water pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution, and light pollution. In this essay, we will specifically focus on the environmental pollution paragraph for Class 10 students, aiming to create awareness and understanding of the topic among young minds.

Environmental pollution poses a severe threat to our planet and its inhabitants. One of the most dominant forms of pollution is air pollution, which occurs due to the release of harmful gases and particulate matter into the atmosphere. Class 10 students need to understand that the major sources of air pollution include industrial activities, vehicular emissions, and the burning of fossil fuels. These pollutants, such as carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, and greenhouse gases, contribute significantly to global warming, climate change, and various respiratory diseases.

Water pollution, another widespread form of environmental degradation, has become a matter of concern for the younger generation to tackle. Industrial waste, improper sewage disposal, and oil spills are key factors that contribute to the contamination of water bodies. Class 10 students need to realize that this pollution not only affects the aquatic ecosystem but also renders water unfit for consumption. Water pollution can lead to the spread of waterborne diseases and has a detrimental impact on biodiversity.

Soil pollution, though often neglected, is a topic of great significance that Class 10 students should be aware of. Harmful chemicals present in fertilizers, pesticides, and industrial waste can contaminate the soil. This pollution hinders the growth of plants, reduces agricultural productivity, and can lead to the bioaccumulation of toxic substances in the food chain. Students should understand that soil pollution can have long-term consequences for human health and the environment.

Noise pollution, predominantly caused by human activities, has become a growing concern in urban areas. Class 10 students should be educated on the negative effects of excessive noise on human well-being, including stress, hearing impairment, and sleep disturbances. It is crucial for them to understand the importance of maintaining a quiet and peaceful environment.

Conclusion:

Environmental pollution is a pressing issue that demands immediate attention and action from Class 10 students and the broader community. By imparting knowledge about the various types of pollution, their sources, and impacts, we can empower the younger generation to become environmentally conscious citizens. It is through understanding the gravity of the problem that we can collectively work towards adopting sustainable practices, reducing pollution, and preserving our planet for future generations.

100, 200, 400 & 500 Word Essay On Beat Plastic Pollution

Environment Pollution Paragraph for Class 9

The environment is a precious entity that sustains life on Earth. However, various human activities have led to the degradation of our environment, resulting in pollution. Pollution can be defined as the introduction of harmful substances or pollutants into the environment, causing adverse effects on living beings and ecosystems. It poses a significant threat to the well-being of all living organisms and must be taken seriously. This essay will discuss various forms of environmental pollution and their impacts.

Air Pollution:

Air pollution refers to the contamination of the air with harmful substances, including pollutants such as gases, particulate matter, and toxic chemicals. This type of pollution is mainly caused by industrial emissions, vehicle exhaust fumes, burning of fossil fuels, and agricultural activities. Breathing in polluted air can lead to respiratory problems, cardiovascular diseases, and even premature death. Additionally, air pollution affects the quality of soil, water bodies, and vegetation, ultimately disturbing the balance of ecosystems.

Water Pollution:

Water pollution occurs when contaminants are introduced into water bodies, such as rivers, lakes, and oceans. Industrial discharge, improper disposal of waste, and sewage discharge are major contributors to water pollution. Toxic chemicals, sewage, heavy metals, and oil spills contaminate the water, making it unsafe for consumption and disrupting aquatic ecosystems. Water pollution has severe consequences, including the endangerment of marine life, loss of biodiversity, and the spread of water-borne diseases.

Soil Pollution:

Soil pollution is the presence of toxic chemicals or contaminants in the soil, making it unsuitable for plant growth and posing risks to human health. Pesticides, fertilizers, industrial waste, and the improper disposal of household waste contribute to soil pollution. The excessive use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides not only contaminates the soil but also affects the quality of food crops. Soil pollution leads to the destruction of beneficial microorganisms, reduces soil fertility, and can contaminate groundwater reserves.

Noise Pollution:

Noise pollution is an increasing concern in urban areas, caused by various sources such as traffic, construction activities, industrial machinery, and loudspeakers. It not only affects human health, leading to stress, hearing impairment, and cardiovascular diseases but also disrupts the behavior, communication, and reproduction of animals. Noise pollution can have detrimental effects on both physical and mental well-being, causing sleep disturbances, irritability, and decreased productivity.

Environmental pollution is a pressing issue that requires immediate attention and action. It is essential to raise awareness and educate individuals about the adverse effects of pollution on our environment. Implementing stricter regulations and adopting sustainable practices in industries, transportation, waste management, and agriculture can significantly reduce pollution levels. Furthermore, encouraging the use of renewable energy sources, promoting green technologies, and practicing waste recycling can help combat pollution effectively. Preserving and protecting our environment is not only our responsibility as individuals but also crucial for the survival of future generations.

Essay on Environmental Pollution: Multiple Essays

Environment Pollution Paragraph for Class 8

Title: environmental pollution: an alarming issue.

Environmental pollution is a global issue that has reached concerning levels in recent years. It refers to the degradation of the natural environment through various forms of pollution, including air, water, soil, and noise pollution. This essay aims to shed light on the different types of environmental pollution, focusing on the impact it has on Class 8 students and their surrounding environment.

Air pollution primarily occurs due to the release of harmful substances into the atmosphere. Industrial emissions, vehicular exhaust, and burning fossil fuels contribute to the release of harmful pollutants such as carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, and nitrogen oxides. Class 8 students are directly affected by air pollution, as they often commute to school on congested routes with high levels of vehicular emissions. Long-term exposure to polluted air can lead to respiratory problems, allergies, and even cardiovascular diseases. Furthermore, polluted air inhibits students’ concentration and affects their academic performance.

Water pollution occurs when contaminants are introduced into freshwater sources, leading to its degradation. Class 8 students rely on clean water for drinking, cooking, and sanitation purposes. However, due to anthropogenic activities like industrial waste disposal, improper sewage management, and agricultural runoff, water sources get contaminated with pollutants such as chemicals, heavy metals, and biological waste. Consuming polluted water can cause serious health issues, including diarrheal diseases, waterborne infections, and even long-term organ damage. Therefore, stringent measures should be taken to ensure access to clean and safe water for Class 8 students.

Soil pollution refers to the contamination of soil with harmful pollutants, rendering it unfit for agricultural purposes and overall ecosystem health. Class 8 students often participate in gardening and agricultural activities as part of their curriculum. However, due to the excessive use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides, soil erosion, and improper disposal of industrial waste, the soil quality deteriorates. Contaminated soil affects crop growth and reduces overall food production, thus impacting the lives of Class 8 students who depend on regular meals provided at schools.

Noise pollution refers to excessive noise that disrupts the balance of a natural soundscape and can have detrimental effects on human health. Classrooms should ideally be quiet and conducive to learning. However, noise pollution from traffic, construction, and industrial activities can significantly hinder the learning process for Class 8 students. It affects their concentration, attention span, and overall academic performance, leading to stress and anxiety-related problems.

Environmental pollution is a significant challenge that must be addressed to ensure a healthy and sustainable future for our Class 8 students. It is essential to create awareness, educate, and involve the students in adopting sustainable practices that reduce pollution levels. The government, community, and educational institutions should collaborate in implementing effective measures to combat pollution. By promoting clean air, safe water, healthy soil, and a noise-free environment, we can provide the Class 8 students with an optimal learning environment and secure their well-being. Only through collective efforts can we mitigate the adverse effects of environmental pollution and create a better world for future generations.

Environment Pollution Paragraph for Class 7

One of the most pressing issues facing our planet today is environmental pollution. In simple terms, environmental pollution refers to the contamination of our natural surroundings by various toxic substances and pollutants. It is a problem that affects the air, water, and land, ultimately endangering the health of living organisms, including humans.

Air pollution is a significant form of environmental pollution. It occurs when harmful gases, chemicals, and particles are released into the atmosphere. Industries, vehicles, and even household activities contribute to air pollution. The release of greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide, adds to the problem of climate change and global warming. Breathing polluted air can cause respiratory diseases and other health problems.

Water pollution is another major concern. It happens when pollutants, such as toxic chemicals, waste materials, and microorganisms, contaminate our water bodies. These pollutants can originate from industrial processes, sewage, and agricultural activities. As a result, the quality of water deteriorates, leading to the death of aquatic life and posing a threat to human health. Consuming contaminated water can lead to waterborne diseases like diarrhea, cholera, and Typhoid.

Land pollution is equally detrimental to the environment. It occurs when waste materials are deposited on the ground without proper treatment and disposal. Plastics, metals, chemicals, and even nuclear waste can contaminate the soil, making it unfit for agriculture and affecting plant growth. Land pollution also includes deforestation, which leads to the loss of habitats and ecological imbalances.

The effects of environmental pollution are far-reaching and require immediate attention. They not only impact the health of living organisms but also disrupt the delicate balance of our ecosystems. It is crucial for individuals, communities, and governments to take necessary action to mitigate pollution.

One can reduce air pollution by conserving energy, using public transport, promoting renewable sources of energy, and planting trees. Water pollution can be tackled by treating wastewater before releasing it into rivers and by avoiding the disposal of hazardous chemicals into water bodies. Proper waste management systems, recycling, and reusing materials can help minimize land pollution.

In conclusion, environmental pollution is a grave issue that affects everyone. Students like us must actively participate in activities that promote environmental conservation and raise awareness about pollution. By working together, we can ensure a cleaner, healthier planet for future generations.

Environment Pollution Paragraph for Class 6

Pollution is a significant concern in today’s world, and environmental pollution is one of the most pressing issues we face. It is essential to understand the concept of environmental pollution from an early age so that we can take necessary actions to protect our planet. In this essay, we will explore the topic of environmental pollution specifically tailored for Class 6 students, providing them with a descriptive understanding of the subject.

Environmental pollution refers to the contamination of the environment with various harmful substances and activities. These pollutants can be in the form of solid, liquid, or gas, and they adversely affect our air, water, soil, and overall ecosystem. Pollution can be caused due to both natural and human activities.

Air pollution is one of the prominent forms of environmental pollution. It occurs when harmful gases, particulate matter, and substances such as smoke, dust, and chemicals are released into the air. The sources of air pollution include vehicle exhaust, industrial emissions, burning fossil fuels, and deforestation. Breathing polluted air can lead to respiratory issues, allergies, and even serious health problems.

Water pollution is another significant concern. It happens when harmful substances like chemicals, industrial waste, sewage, and plastics find their way into water bodies like rivers, lakes, and oceans. These pollutants contaminate the water, making it unsafe for humans, animals, and plants. Water pollution affects aquatic life, disrupts the food chain, and can cause waterborne diseases.

Environment Pollution Paragraph for Class 5

Title: environment pollution paragraph for class 5.

The environment is the natural world around us, including the air we breathe, the water we drink, and the land we live on. Unfortunately, pollution has become a significant threat to our environment. Pollution means the presence or introduction of substances or elements that cause harm to the environment. In this paragraph, we will discuss the different types of pollution and their consequences.

Air pollution occurs when harmful substances are released into the air we breathe. Factories and vehicles are major sources of air pollution. When we burn fossil fuels like coal, oil, or gas, it releases pollutants such as carbon dioxide and harmful gases like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides. Breathing in polluted air can cause respiratory problems and even lead to chronic diseases like asthma.

Water pollution happens when harmful chemicals, trash, or sewage are discharged into bodies of water, such as rivers, lakes, and oceans. This could be from industries that release toxins into water bodies or improper waste management practices. Water pollution not only affects aquatic life but also poses a threat to humans who consume contaminated water. It can lead to diseases like cholera and dysentery, and even affect our ecosystems.

Soil pollution occurs when harmful chemicals, pesticides, or industrial waste contaminate the soil. Excessive use of fertilizers and pesticides in agriculture is a major cause of soil pollution. Polluted soil affects the growth of plants, leading to reduced crop yields. Additionally, when we consume plants grown in polluted soil, it can have adverse effects on our health.

Noise pollution refers to excessive noise that is annoying or harmful to humans or animals. This includes noise from vehicles, construction sites, factories, or even loud music. Continuous exposure to high levels of noise can cause hearing loss, stress, and sleep disturbances. It can also disrupt wildlife habits, leading to imbalanced ecosystems.

Pollution is a severe issue that threatens our environment and our health. It is important for us to understand the different types of pollution and their consequences. Everyone, regardless of age, should be aware of the actions they can take to reduce pollution. Simple steps such as conserving energy, recycling, and using eco-friendly products can make a significant impact. By working together, we can protect our environment and ensure a better future for ourselves and upcoming generations.

Essay on Environmental Pollution in 500 words

Title: environment pollution – paragraph 1.

The issue of environmental pollution is a pressing concern that affects every living being on our planet. Pollution, in various forms, poses a significant threat to the delicate balance of ecosystems, jeopardizes human health, and hampers the sustainability of our natural resources. In this descriptive paragraph, we will explore the different types of environmental pollution and their detrimental impacts.

One of the most prevalent and well-known types of pollution is air pollution. It is caused by the release of harmful substances into the atmosphere, primarily through human activities such as burning fossil fuels, industrial operations, and vehicular emissions. These pollutants include carbon dioxide (CO2), sulfur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx), and particulate matter (PM).

The consequences of air pollution are vast and far-reaching. They range from respiratory diseases such as asthma and bronchitis to long-term effects like lung cancer and cardiovascular problems. Moreover, air pollution can also harm plant life and disrupt the natural balance of the environment, leading to reduced agricultural productivity and ecosystem instability.

Water pollution is another major environmental concern that occurs when contaminants are introduced into bodies of water, including rivers, lakes, oceans, and underground aquifers. Sources of water pollution include industrial waste, sewage, agricultural runoff, and oil spills. These pollutants affect the quality of water, making it unfit for consumption or harmful to aquatic biodiversity.

The impact of water pollution is manifold. Contaminated water poses severe health risks, causing waterborne diseases like cholera, dysentery, and typhoid. Additionally, it also disrupts marine ecosystems by suffocating aquatic life, damaging coral reefs, and depleting fish populations. Ultimately, water pollution creates a ripple effect, affecting everything from ecosystem stability to our own food supply.

Soil pollution occurs due to the presence of harmful substances in the soil, including chemicals, heavy metals, and pesticides. Industrial activities, improper waste management, and the excessive use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides contribute to soil pollution. This type of pollution poses a serious threat to agricultural productivity, decreasing soil fertility, and compromising food security.

The consequences of soil pollution go beyond agriculture. Contaminated soil can directly impact human health by transferring toxic substances to crops and subsequently to humans through the food chain. Moreover, it leads to environmental degradation, making the land unsuitable for habitation and disrupting the delicate balance of ecosystems.

Environmental pollution, in its various forms, is an ever-increasing threat that demands immediate attention and action. The impacts of air, water, and soil pollution are extensive and have multifaceted consequences for our health, the environment, and the sustainability of natural resources. Recognizing the severity of this issue is the first step towards adopting sustainable practices, implementing effective policies, and fostering a collective responsibility to protect our environment for future generations.

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Noise Pollution Essay

Noise Pollution is used to define an undesirable and unwanted sound that is often louder than what our ears could happily receive. There are many sources of noise pollution found in our houses and outside. Noise pollution is more prominent in urban areas as compared to rural areas. In the following essays, we will discuss everything about noise pollution including its effects on humans and other life forms.

Short and Long Essays on Noise Pollution in English

Short and long essays on Noise Pollution are given below in different word limits that is useful for students of classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and 12.

Noise Pollution Essay 10 Lines (100 – 150 Words)

1) Noise louder than our ear could bear is considered noise pollution.

2) Noise pollution can be arises indoors or outdoors.

3) Noise pollution is higher in urban areas than in rural areas.

4) A sound is considered noise when its intensity is more than 70-75 dB.

5) Noise pollution is harmful to humans and living things.

6) Humans can suffer stress, cardiovascular disease, sleeplessness, etc due to noise pollution.

7) Noise pollution also disturbs and irritates animals.

8) Roads, airports, construction sites, etc are the areas with noise pollution.

9) By taking some simple steps, humans can reduce noise pollution.

10) By seeing the hazards of noise pollution, the government is taking steps to control it.

Essay 1 (300 Words) – Effects and Control of Noise Pollution

Introduction

Whenever the sound level in our surroundings becomes noise, exceeding the permissible limit, the term noise pollution is used. The intensity of sound is measured in decibels (dB) and any sound measured around 70 dB isn’t considered a noise. But, any sound above 70 to 75 dB is considered noise as it has severe consequences on human health and the ecosystem. In the below essay we will discuss the effects of noise pollution on human health and also some measures to control noise pollution.

Effects of Noise pollution on Human Health

Noise pollution has many severe effects on human health like sleeplessness, lack of concentration and performance degradation, stress, cardiovascular disease, etc. People who live in the proximity of noisy areas are unable to get sound sleep and are often irritated and stressed. Prolong exposure to noise could have a severe psychiatric effect on an individual.

Effect of Noise Pollution on Animals

Noise pollution also disturbs the environment as it scares away the animals and birds from a particular area, disturbing the ecological balance. Birds and animals get scared and disoriented due to noise and leave their resting place in haste and fear. Animals don’t understand the reason behind the loud noise as humans can and thus become very vulnerable to get confused and disoriented.

How to Control Noise Pollution?

Controlling noise pollution in some cases could be really easy while in others a daunting exercise. You can bring down the noise level of your neighborhood by taking some simple steps in your own house, like keeping the volume of your television and music system low, just enough to let you hear; avoiding unnecessary use of machinery, drill, etc in the house; ensuring that the privacy and peacefulness of your neighbors are maintained during celebratory events in your house.

Noise pollution has severe impacts on human health as well as on the environment, animals, and birds. Its health impacts on humans include both physical and psychological effects. Either humans or animals, when subjected to persistent noise pollution, could suffer from severe trauma, sometimes resulting in serious physical and mental disturbances.

Essay 2 (400 Words) – Places where Noise Pollution Booms

When the decibel (dB) level of sound in an area passes the permissible limit (70 dB) it is usually referred to as “noise pollution”. Noise pollution has become a growing concern for human health as well as for the environment. In this essay, we will discuss some of the noise pollution examples.

Examples of Noise Pollution – Places where Noise Pollution Booms

Some of the most common examples of noise pollution are described below:

1) Construction Site

Construction sites are a very significant example of noise pollution. A busy construction site uses heavy and noise-generating machinery, all at the same time. Simultaneous use of several types of equipment at the same time generates noise that is much beyond the permissible limit.

2) Airports

Airports are other good examples of noise pollution. Engine noise and other mechanical noises coupled with aerodynamic noise generated by an aircraft during takeoff could easily reach up to 140 dB. The noise generated by the rotating fan blades of an aircraft when they reach supersonic speed could be deafening and disturbing for those living in the vicinity of an airport.

3) Roads and Highways

Busy roads and highways are some other examples of noise pollution. The vehicular movement on a road constitutes all kinds of vehicles – motorbikes, cars, trucks, buses, etc. Together, they generate noise beyond the permissible limit. Let’s also not forget the noise generated by honking and blowing horns. Highways are 24/7 busy with heavy traffic and huge transport vehicles and are a perfect example of noise pollution for any person residing in the vicinity of a highway.

4) Public Events and Concerts

Large public gatherings as in marriage functions, religious congregations, football matches, cricket matches, etc are also some of the most significant examples of the places with noise pollution.  For example, a religious event has too many people gathering at a place resulting in crowd. Also, there are several other activities like chanting, singing, and fairs are carried out simultaneously, thereby generating noise.

The sources of noise pollution are many and almost all of them constitute human activities of some form or the other. In some cases, noise could be considerably reduced by taking minor steps while in others it may require a collective effort and will to do so. Sometimes, to tackle noise pollution there might arise a need to make policy changes and to implement strict guidelines. Whatever the case may be, the capacity to bring a change is only in the hands of humans.

Essay 3 (500 Words) – Sources and Control of Noise Pollution

“Noise Pollution” refers to the extension of noise in the environment we live in. It is also called sound pollution. Noise pollution is mainly caused due to human activities like transportation, construction work, heavy machineries, and urban settlements. The gravity of noise pollution and its effects on humans and the environment is often neglected. 

Sources of Noise Pollution

Potentially harmful noise could be generated by many sources. Below we will discuss some of the vital sources of noise pollution.

1) Transportation

Transportation is one of the main sources of noise pollution all over the world. Engine noise, horns, exhaust noise of autos, light motor vehicles, trucks, buses, etc generate constant noise pollution. During traffic jams or in narrow lanes, noise pollution becomes so prominent that sometimes it becomes difficult to hear one’s own voice. A busy road or high has a noise pollution level around 90 dB (decibel) or above against the permissible limit of 70 dB.

2) Construction Work

Construction work uses many types of machineries like – drill machines, bulldozers, transport vehicles, JCBs, dumpers, etc. Also, there is a lot of manual activity going on – welding, hammering, shouting, etc. Together these activities at a construction site constitute noise pollution. The noise level around a busy construction site could easily reach up to the level of 95 dB.

3) Organized Events

Many social events are organized in an urban settlement from time to time. Marriages, birthday celebrations, annual functions in schools and colleges, religious events are some of the regular events in an urban settlement. Such events commonly use loudspeakers and high sound music systems, which potentially contribute to noise pollution. In the events with huge public gathering, cheering and whistling, as in cricket match, the noise levels could easily reach up to the level of 105 dB.

How to Control Noise Pollution

Noise pollution could be effectively controlled by the following measures:

1) Noise Suppression at Source

The suppression of noise at source could be achieved by making some constructional changes or by using less noisy machineries and equipments. Regular servicing of transport vehicles and construction machineries will help reduce noise pollution at the source. 

2) Noise Control at the Receiver’s End

People, who are working in or near a noisy construction site, must use earplugs, helmets and similar equipments to reduce the effects of noise. Also, the houses constructed in the vicinity of noisy areas must be constructed using the material that absorbs noise. The doors and windows must be able to absorb noise and vibration and also completely isolate the room from the outside environment.

Till now noise pollution and its effects have been grossly neglected. But now governments around the world are starting to realize the severe health and environmental hazards caused by noise pollution. Noise pollution when it reaches beyond a specified limit could cause hearing loss and serious mental disturbances. There is a need to take collective measures for minimizing the effects of noise pollution. Persons at the source as well as the receiver’s end must take responsibility and take necessary measures to reduce the generation and reception of noise respectively.

FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions on Noise Pollution

Ans . The noise pollution rule was passed in India for the first time on 14th February 2000.

Ans . The green plants grown along the roadside to reduce noise pollution are called green mufflers.

Ans . The unit for measurement of noise is Decibel.

Ans . The permissible level of noise in residential areas in India is 55dB.

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Essay on Noise Pollution for School Students in English [Easy Words]

January 12, 2021 by Sandeep

Essay on Noise Pollution: Unwanted, blaring noises that have dangerous levels of decibels and create an unpleasant environment is called noise pollution. It causes hearing impairment, high BP issues and affects a person’s mental health. Noise that produces more than 85 db of sound can be disastrous on human health. Fireworks, low flying aircraft, loudspeakers and vehicles contribute to noise pollution. Reduced honking on roads, soundproofing walls and windows and planting more trees can reduce noise pollution.

Essay on Noise Pollution 500 Words in English

Below we have provided Noise Pollution Essay in English, suitable for class 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 & 10.

Noise pollution, commonly known as sound pollution or environmental noise, is a widespread form of pollution in this world. This kind of pollution involves the circulation of noise to an extent which is harmful to both humans and animals. Noise pollution occurs when the sound level increases far beyond its normal range. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), any sound higher than 70 decibels is considered to be hazardous and can cause ill effects to living organisms.

It is a physical form of pollution that does not directly affect the land, air, or any other elements of the environment. However, it takes a huge toll on our livelihood. It directly affects the entire population of living beings, thus creating disturbances and an imbalance in our day to day activities. It is important to understand the adverse effects and what causes this issue to come up with the necessary solutions.

Causes of Noise Pollution

• Transportation –  Some of the major sources of Noise/Sound Pollution involve man-made entities. The noise produced by motor vehicles and various other modes of transportation forms a huge part of it. With the growing population, there is a huge increase in the number of vehicles, and unnecessary honking has contributed heavily to the increase in the levels of noise.
• Industrialization – Another outcome of urbanization is the growing industrial sector, which is the second major cause of Noise pollution. With the industrial revolution, the manufacturing sector keeps on expanding, and with it grows the loudness. Heavy machines, Printing presses, factory inventories, grinding mills, exhaust fans are all largely involved in this.
• Poor Planning – Mostly in all developing nations, people move towards urban areas to make a livelihood. But poor urban planning can lead to a lot of issues. Large families living in congested households are subjected to a lot of fights which itself is very disturbing for the society.
• Construction Sector – In every part of the world, construction activities play a vital role. Mining activities and construction of bridges, dams, flyovers, roads, stations, etc. are necessary in order to lessen traffic congestion and will keep on happening because of it the need of the hour. The equipment which is used in these activities causes too much noise.
• Household Activities – We are surrounded by gadgets, and we use them every day. TV, Vacuum cleaners, washing machines, mixer grinders, air conditioners, dryers are some of the things which contribute to this noise pollution.

Effects of Noise Pollution

• Our hearing ability gets affected by noise pollution. Constant exposure to loud noises can be disastrous to our eardrums and can lead to loss of hearing.
• Workers of industrial sectors often are subjected to health issues like extreme stress, hypertension, fatigue, sleeplessness, and various other psychological diseases.
• Loud noises can increase blood pressure, which can lead to several heart-related diseases.
• Sleeping disorders like insomnia hamper our well being and performance in the professional sectors of life.
• Frequent communication barriers occur due to loud noises, which create a lot of misunderstandings between people.
• Noise pollution also affects wildlife. Animals behave differently when they are subjected to loud noises. Some suffer hearing losses, which makes them vulnerable as prey and leads to their diminishing population. Pets are seen to act aggressively or get anxious and fear loud noise, and this is why we should avoid using crackers when they are around.
• Plants and old buildings are also affected by noise pollution.

Essay on “Noise Pollution” for School, College Students, Paragraph for Class 10, Class 12, College and Competitive Exams.

Noise Pollution

It is paradoxical that the man who needs the environment most is destroying its sanctity and purity. Modern development is heading towards pollution of various kinds. Noise pollution is one of them. Exposure to a powerful sound can harm mans in many ways. He can lose his hearing, sleep and even balance of mind. Measured in decibels, sound does not become intrusive ‘noise’ till about 55 dB. And 120 dB is the, Maximum sound a human, being can stand momentarily 120 dB is the threshold of pain for hearing. This noise can be’ encountered anywhere and everywhere. Noises of machines, vehicles and honking, loudspeaker, etc. are the main culprits. Noise after a certain limit tells upon our ear drums. Deafness is sure if a man is exposed to continuous noise. He can be, hard of hearing if exposed to mild noises even. In spite-of this danger, day in and day out, ear-splitting devices for making noise and creating the hell for people are being churned out. Is it not equal to committing suicide? Time is ripe to tackle this nonsense and nuisance of noise pollution on war footing. Machines must be fitted with silencers. Use of loudspeakers must be banned. Honkers must be punished. Manufacturing of fancy horns should not be allowed. If no concrete step is taken to .check noise pollution, mankind would be facing neurosis and other psychic disorders. Self-restraint is the best remedy. No laws can curb any irritant if people in general do not have will power to uproot that irritant. Before honking, before using loudspeaker, before leaving our machines without silencers, we must think of the sick the schooling children, the old, etc. Only civic sense can dent this menace of noise pollution effectively.

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Essay on Noise Pollution : Causes, Effects & Solutions

February 2, 2021 by Study Mentor Leave a Comment

Table of Contents

What is Noise pollution?

Noise pollution is a type of pollution that does not directly affect the environment but has adverse effects on the hearing abilities of the inhabitants of our ecosystem.

Hearing of an organism is directly linked to the nervous systems internally.

Hence noise pollution affects the mental health and disturbs the delicate balance of an individual in case of over-exposure to noise levels beyond a certain decibel.

There may have been many instances, especially when you’re living in a city, that you’ve been so annoyed with the noise around you, that you lose your composure. You grab your ears and just wait for the noise to stop.

That is the essence of noise pollution. It comprises of all the loud noises around you, caused by vehicular traffic, heavy machinery in factories and sometimes, the disturbance of trains and aeroplanes, if you live near an airport or railway station .

The blaring sounds from loudspeakers and high speakers are not to be left behind, especially when there are processions or big festivals taking place.

Let us ponder over a few examples for better understanding.

Whales are known to emit their call louder when they detect a submarine since a submarine uses SONAR and other sound oriented devices for communication and navigation.

The SONAR dampens the whale’s call, making it less effective, which in turn might lead to some members not hearing it and missing some vital signal, like a hunting call.

Causes of noise pollution

Let us first begin by trying to understand how noise is generated technically.

Noise basically is a mixture of all sounds around us. These sounds originate from various sources.  Inside the waveform of a noise, we can find overlapping waveform indicating mixed and jumbled outputs rendering ‘noise’.

The outcomes may contain undesirable and irritating waveform called noise. Noise pollution is more prominent in urban areas than in rural areas.

This is because rural areas have only half the amount of vehicles, minimal amount of factories and other sources producing loud noises.

It is more discomforting and annoying in particular to senior citizens, who seek a calm and peaceful atmosphere in their days of retirement. In India, festivals are a crucial part of our culture and thus, are given utmost importance.

But the celebrations and proceedings involved with these festivities result in noise pollution on a wide scale.

This scenario especially gets worse when people disregard the fact about patients in hospitals, nursing mothers, pregnant women and ill patients who need relief from such blaring noises.

Similar is the case with wedding celebrations. Nowadays, almost everyone holds a wedding procession which involves the bride and groom, either walking or on horses or carriages, slowly proceeding towards the groom’s house.

Celebrations take place on a large scale involving huge loudspeakers and noise from trumpets and drum beats causing inconvenience to residents and other establishments, including schools, colleges, hospitals and other religious establishments like temples and churches.

Well known incidences of noise pollution occur during festivals, normal, everyday traffic on the road, etc.

During festivals like Ganesh Chaturthi , Diwali etc the occurrence of sound pollution is really high.

Diwali causes noise as well as Air pollution , people celebrate Diwali for their joy, and indeed they burst crackers that create massive noise.

Traffic on the road is the primary reason for sound pollution in big cities. There are many other factors too that cause the deadly noise pollution.

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Effects of noise pollution

Our human ear can detect sounds in the frequencies between 20Hz to 20 KHz. But constant exposure to sound beyond certain intensity is harmful to the ears.

We already know that sound intensity is measured in Decibels, also denoted as dB. In a normal airport, a plane that is landing or leaving the run way creates a noise exceeding intensities of 120 dB.

There are chances of irreversible damage to the human ear when exposed to noises above 80 dB. Instances of noise have been recorded from the ancient times in the cities of Rome, on account of the dawn of industrialization.

Poorly planned cities and towns are another reason where residents have to become victims of noise pollution. If the city is near an industrial area, then the residential areas face heavy instances of noise pollution.

Though the human ear’s maximum capacity of tolerating noise cannot be exactly measured, it is believed that the intensity is about 80 dB.

Continuous exposure to sounds of intensities higher than this may lead to a myriad of health problems. It may lead to physical as well as psychological changes.

A person shows increased levels of stress and becomes prone to mental illnesses if he is prone to irregular levels of noise.

Every person’s tolerance is inbuilt differently and the ability of a person to tolerate noise provides him stability from within. Beyond that threshold level, the mind senses disturbance and gets irritated by the effects of noise.

This irritability is then transferred to the inner regions on the brain wherein complex reactions alter normal functioning of brain components.

When this process happens over long periods of time, the brain functioning itself gets altered and that’s when we say that an abnormality has occurred in the mental well being of a person.

The chances of a cardio vascular disease are also highly elevated. It is not just humans who are affected, but animals in the vicinity too face disturbance.

Dogs, with a higher sense of hearing, may get their ears damaged by exposure to higher levels of noise pollution.

Wildlife is adversely affected, as the loud man-made noises drown the mating calls, warning alarms and threat noises that animals use normally to communicate with one another.

For example in birds, the bird robin is observed to sing more likely at night, in a heavily noise polluted area since, in the day time, the noises are significantly louder.

Solutions for noise pollution

The threat of noise pollution is being realized and the governments are taking measures to reduce them.

In India too, certain rules and regulations have been set up regarding noise generation and emission. But the enforcement of these laws is not incorporated on strict terms and thus the defaulters escape scot-free.

It is good to know that there are many NGOs (non-government organizations) that have taken the initiative to reduce noise pollution and so far they’ve made tremendous progress, especially in the urban areas.

The rural areas, unfortunately, still face the wrath of noise pollution. It is up to us, the educated urban crowds, to control and prohibit the curse of noise pollution.

It’s also good to create awareness among the rural inhabitants regarding the ill effects of noise pollution.

Today, everyone has come to know the deadly effect of noise pollution. The government has taken some of the crucial steps to reduce the sound pollution.

The noise of Loud Speakers should be limited and should not cross beyond a certain decibel. An individual or group isn’t permitted to use loud speakers in the vicinity of schools, colleges, and hospitals.

Government has imposed strict restrictions and posed limitations on the use of loudspeakers during festivals. It has posted a big list do’s and don’ts and applied the rules at appropriate regions of high noise traffic.

The effects of noise pollution is not restricted to human beings alone, it has deadly impacts on lives of animals as well.

To control this type of pollution, people should create awareness on its impact on human health. Airports should be situated far away from residential areas.

Manufacturing industries such as steel and iron establishments should be situated far away from residential complexes.

It’s more of an individual effort to control noise pollution.  We may not be able to totally stop noise pollution , but we can definitely take steps to reduce it by a great level.

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Essay on Noise Pollution

Table of Contents

Essay on Noise Pollution – 1500 words

Imagine the following: You are trying to study for an important exam, but you can not concentrate because of the booming music from your neighbour’s party. You try to drown out the noise with headphones, but it’s no use. Frustrated and sleep-deprived, you give up and resign yourself to a sleepless night. Unfortunately, this scenario is not uncommon in today’s world where noise pollution has become a pervasive and often overlooked problem. Whether it is the constant hum of traffic or the never-ending roar of construction work, noise pollution has a significant impact on our health, well-being and quality of life. In this essay, we will explore the causes and effects of noise pollution and discuss possible solutions to this growing problem.

Causes of Noise Pollution

Noise pollution is a pervasive problem that affects us all. From the roar of traffic to the clang of construction work, noise pollution is ubiquitous and can have serious consequences on our health and well-being. In this part of the essay, we will explore the main causes of noise pollution, from traffic noise to the cacophony of domestic life. So get ready for a journey through the noisy world of noise pollution.

Traffic noise

One of the most common sources of noise pollution is traffic, such as cars, trucks, trains and planes. Imagine living next to a busy highway, where cars and lorries thundering past, honking and braking at all times of the day and night. Or imagine trying to sleep in an aeroplane with the engines roaring loudly in your ears. Besides the noise itself, traffic noise can also cause vibrations that can damage buildings and infrastructure.

Industrial noise

Another major contributor to noise pollution is industry, such as factories, power plants and construction sites. For example, imagine working in a factory where the machines whir and clang at high decibel levels, making it difficult to hear your colleagues or even your own thoughts. Or imagine living near a construction site where heavy machinery pounds the ground and drills into concrete, so that your windows are shaken and your nerves are on edge.

Construction noise

Construction noise is a subset of industrial noise, but it deserves its own category because it is often temporary and can be particularly disruptive to residents. Whether a new building is being constructed or an old one is being renovated, construction noise can last for weeks or even months, making it difficult to sleep, work or relax at home.

Recreational noise

Recreational noise, while not as widespread as traffic or industrial noise, can also be a source of noise pollution. This includes loud music at concerts or clubs, fireworks and even garden parties. Imagine you want to spend a quiet evening at home and then you are disturbed by your neighbour’s loud party next door. Or imagine living near a stadium where fans are cheering and shouting at the top of their voices during a match.

Domestic noise

Finally, domestic noise refers to sounds generated inside the home, such as from appliances, electronics and even people. For example, imagine living in an flat building where your upstairs neighbour is stomping around in high heels or playing music at all hours of the night. Or imagine trying to concentrate on your work while your flatmate is talking loudly on the phone or playing video games with the volume turned up. Even though domestic noise is not as loud as some of the other sources of pollution, it can still have a significant impact on our daily lives.

Effects of Noise Pollution

Silence may be golden, but in today’s noisy world it is becoming increasingly rare. Whether it’s traffic, construction work or noisy neighbours, noise pollution is a growing problem that affects us all. But what are the real effects of all that noise? In this part of the essay, we will explore the main effects of noise pollution, from the physical damage it can do to our health, to the psychological toll it can take on us, to its disruptive effects on communication and work, and even its impact on wildlife. So sit back, relax and let the power of silence inspire you.

Effects on health

Noise pollution is not only annoying, it can also have serious health consequences . For example, imagine living next to a busy motorway where the constant noise and vibrations affect your sleep patterns, increase your stress levels and even raise your blood pressure. Over time, this can lead to a range of health problems, including heart disease, strokes and insomnia. In addition, loud noise can damage our hearing and lead to permanent hearing loss or tinnitus.

Psychological effects

Noise pollution can also have a significant impact on our psychological health and well-being. For example, imagine trying to work or study in a noisy environment where you cannot concentrate or think clearly. This can lead to frustration, anxiety and even depression. In addition, noise pollution can affect our mood and make us more irritable and less patient with others.

Interference with communication and work

Another effect of noise pollution is that it can interfere with communication and work. For example, imagine trying to talk to someone in a noisy restaurant and having to shout to be heard. Or imagine working in an open-plan office where you can hear every phone call and conversation around you. This can lead to misunderstandings, mistakes and reduced productivity.

Impact on wildlife

Finally, do not forget that noise pollution does not just affect people, it can also have a significant impact on wildlife . For example, imagine living near an airport with planes roaring overhead day and night, disturbing the natural habitat of birds and other animals. This can affect their behaviour, migration and even their ability to mate and reproduce. In addition, underwater noise pollution can also harm marine life such as whales and dolphins by impairing their communication and echolocation abilities.

Prevention and control of noise pollution

As we have seen, noise pollution can have serious effects on our health and well-being, as well as on the environment around us. However, the good news is that there are a variety of methods we can use to prevent and control noise pollution. From careful planning and zoning to the use of noise barriers, regulating noise levels and raising awareness through education, we have many tools at our disposal to make our world a quieter, more peaceful place. So let us dive into the world of noise abatement and explore some effective strategies to combat noise pollution.

Planning and zoning

One of the most effective ways to prevent noise pollution is through careful planning and zoning. This involves planning buildings, roads and other structures to minimise noise pollution and prevent noise from spilling over into neighbouring areas. For example, urban planners can create “quiet zones” in residential areas by limiting the number of noise-producing activities allowed in those areas, e.g. by banning loud concerts or sporting events.

Noise barriers

Another way to control noise pollution is to use noise barriers. These barriers are physical structures designed to block or absorb sound waves. They can be used to reduce noise levels in areas with high traffic volumes, for example along motorways or near airports. For example, a noise barrier made of concrete, wood or other sound-absorbing materials can help reduce noise pollution for residents living near a busy road or railway tracks.

Regulating noise levels

Governments can also regulate noise levels to prevent and control noise pollution. This may involve setting noise limits for different types of activities, such as construction, transport or industrial activities. In some cities, for example, noise levels from construction sites are restricted to certain times of the day to prevent noise pollution for residents.

Education and awareness

Finally, educating the public about the negative effects of noise pollution and how to avoid it can be an effective way to control noise pollution. In schools, for example, students can be educated about the importance of reducing noise levels and wearing hearing protection to prevent hearing damage. Public campaigns can also raise awareness of the impact of noise pollution on health and encourage people to take action to reduce noise levels, for example by turning down their music or using quieter equipment.

So we have learned a lot about noise pollution – from its causes and effects to the various ways we can prevent and control it. But let us face it, we all love a little noise from time to time, don’t we? I mean, who does not like to turn up the volume on their favourite song or cheer on their team at a sporting event?

But here’s the thing: Too much of a good thing can be bad for us. Just as eating too much ice cream or watching too much TV can have negative consequences, too much noise can be detrimental to our health and well-being.

So let us all pledge to be a little quieter, be a little more considerate of our neighbours and be aware of the effects of noise pollution. Maybe we can even start a new trend – “quiet parties” where we can all enjoy each other’s company without shouting over the music. Who knows, maybe this will catch on and we’ll all be a little happier and healthier as a result.

Ultimately, it’s up to all of us to make our world a little quieter, more peaceful and more enjoyable. So let us turn down the volume, listen to the sounds of silence and make some noise for a healthier and happier world.

Essay on Noise Pollution 150- 200 Words

If you have ever been stuck in a traffic jam, you know how frustrating it can be. But did you know that traffic can also be a major source of noise pollution? That’s right, the noise of honking cars and screeching tyres can have a negative impact on your health and well-being.

But traffic is not the only culprit when it comes to noise pollution. Construction sites can also be a source of loud and persistent noise that can disturb your peace. And do not even get us started on the noisy neighbours and their booming music!

So what can you do about noise pollution? Well, there are various strategies to reduce noise pollution, such as traffic calming measures, sound barriers and the use of quieter equipment on construction sites.

But why should we care about noise pollution at all? Because it can have serious health consequences, including hearing loss, sleep disturbance and stress. So let us all do our part to reduce noise pollution and create a more peaceful and healthier environment for ourselves and those around us.

Essay on Noise Pollution 250 – 300 Words

We all love a good beat or a loud cheer, but what about the not-so-great noises that fill our daily lives? Noise pollution is a growing problem that can affect our quality of life and even our health.

From traffic to construction sites, noise pollution can come from a variety of sources. Have you ever had to shout over honking cars or blaring music just to have a conversation? That’s noise pollution, and it can lead to hearing loss, sleep disturbance and stress. No one wants that!

Fortunately, there are ways to reduce noise pollution and create a more peaceful environment. Traffic calming measures such as speed limits and sound barriers can help reduce noise from cars and trucks, while quieter equipment and scheduling work at less busy times can help reduce noise from construction sites.

But what can you do as an individual to reduce noise pollution? Well, you can start by using noise-cancelling headphones or earplugs in noisy environments. Keeping music and TV at a reasonable volume can also help reduce noise pollution in residential areas. And if you live near a busy road or a construction site, you can plant trees or put up sound-absorbing curtains to reduce noise pollution in your home.

Why is it important to reduce noise pollution? Well, because it can have serious effects on our health and well-being. No one wants to lose their hearing or suffer from lack of sleep, and chronic stress caused by noise pollution can have negative effects on our physical and mental health.

In summary, noise pollution may not be the funniest issue, but it is an important one. If we take action to reduce noise pollution in our communities and in our own lives, we can create a more peaceful and healthier environment for all. So let us turn down the noise pollution and enjoy the sweet sounds of a quieter world.

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Noise Pollution – 10 Lines, Short & Long Essay For Children

Key Points To Remember When Writing An Essay On Noise Pollution For Lower Primary Classes

10 lines on noise pollution for kids, a paragraph on noise pollution for children, short essay on noise pollution in english, long essay on noise pollution for kids, how to reduce noise pollution, what will your child learn from an essay on sound pollution.

The sounds produced in nature don’t have an irritating effect on our minds. For example, imagine birds singing, waves crashing, or wind blowing. All these sounds are comfortable to our ears. But the industrial era has introduced us to high-powered machines that produce higher decibel sounds. These machines are all around us, and they cause noise pollution. When writing an essay on noise pollution for classes 1, 2 & 3, we should introduce a background like this to set the tone. In this article, we will try to write an essay on noise pollution.

You must provide basic and simple information when writing an essay for lower primary classes. Please do not indulge in too many details because it can be difficult for kids to learn. Here are some key points on how to write an essay on noise pollution for lower primary classes:

• Explain the meaning of noise. 
• Explain what noise pollution is.
• Add a paragraph about the causes of noise pollution.
• Add a paragraph about the adverse effects of noise pollution.
• Add a paragraph about how to prevent noise pollution.
• You may even add some interesting points for kids to keep them engaged in the essay.
• Do not write bulky paragraphs. Short and sharp sentences should do the trick.

Noise pollution is an underrated form of pollution. The severity of this issue is still unnoticed because it does not cause any immediate health concerns. However, authorities have become a lot more aware today and organise public awareness events to educate people about the harmful effects of noise. Here is an essay for classes 1 and 2 depicted through 10 simple lines:

• The decibels found in nature are much lower than what we experience today.
• When we introduce a loud foreign source into the environment, we cause noise pollution.
• Noise pollution is caused by noisy machines, loudspeakers, vehicles, and other objects producing sound at high decibels. Even rock concerts are a cause of noise pollution.
• Like air and water pollution, noise pollution also adversely affects our health.
• The World Health Organisation recognises noise pollution as a major health hazard.
• The European Environment Agency also monitors the effects of noise pollution on Europeans. They have stated that noise pollution is responsible for a lot of premature deaths.
• When continuously subjected to noise pollution, a person can develop several chronic issues.
• Noise pollution can lead to ADHD and other dangerous health hazards. Initially, the problem may not seem much, but it can lead to bigger problems over time.
• Noise pollution also harms other living beings such as birds, whales, dolphins, bats, etc.
• Noise pollution can be reduced by minimal use of loud machines, controlled loudspeakers, refraining from using horns, etc.

Reading about noise pollution is crucial to know about its negative impacts. Here is how to write a noise pollution essay in 100 words:

Pollution means introducing contaminants into the atmosphere that cause adverse change. When it comes to noise pollution, the pollutants are sources of loud noise, and the negative change is the jacking up of natural decibels. People constantly subjected to noise pollution develop certain health issues like ADHD, irritation, migraine, anxiety, etc. It’s not just humans who suffer the wrath of noise pollution; animals are severely affected by it. Similarly, several birds risk being endangered because their reproduction rate is adversely affected when they dwell close to an environment with noise pollution. We can reduce noise pollution by educating people on the subject and introducing a strict penal system in case of breach of regulations.

Sometimes, teachers ask kids to write a short essay about noise pollution in primary classes. Here’s an example that you can refer to:

We know the adverse effects of water, air, and soil pollution because the hazards show themselves instantly in many cases. But it is difficult to imagine the damage caused by noise pollution because it is not something we can see. It is crucial to note that noise pollution impacts millions of people daily. The commonly reported problem due to noise pollution is hearing loss. Not everyone can afford high-end hearing devices, so it gets tough for people from lower-income strata. Apart from this obvious concern, noise pollution is known to cause hypertension, sleep disturbances, stress, and heart diseases. Thus, finding ways to reduce the overall noise level in all spaces becomes crucial. This can help avoid many health issues and keep everyone’s mental health at par. However, it requires more than just government policies to curb noise pollution — everyone has to put individual efforts.

As the kids reach higher grades at the primary level, they will be asked to write an elaborate essay. Now, let’s structure an essay for class 3:

High noise regions are areas close to airports, railway stations, construction sites, etc. Researchers have also studied the adverse effects of noise pollution on several animals. It has been observed that caterpillars’ hearts beat faster when they are exposed to loud noises. Similarly, it is reported that bluebirds have fewer chicks when exposed to high decibel sounds. We must not forget the natural utility of an atmosphere with clean sounds. Several animals rely on their ability to read sounds from their prey to hunt them. When noise pollution contaminates the wave frequency, it becomes difficult for these predators to survive, which is bad for the ecosystem.

Noise pollution and its impacts are not limited to the land. However, it is pertinent to note here that we are also responsible for noise pollution in the water bodies apart from water pollution.

Causes Of Noise Pollution

Noise pollution is primarily caused by machines that produce high decibel sounds. The machines that use powerful motors are one of the primary causes of noise pollution. In an urban setup, the sound from vehicle engines and horns causes noise pollution. Aircraft and trains are the primary sources of noise pollution for people living near airports and railway stations. Additionally, construction sites have also been identified as one of the causes of noise pollution.

Effects Of Noise Pollution On Human Health

People from all walks of life are susceptible to the adverse effects of noise pollution. Here are some of the impacts of noise pollution on human health:

• Children who live close to loud noise regions sometimes have stunted brain growth. These children often suffer from memory loss, ADHD, reading difficulties, etc.
• Adults have been reported to suffer from migraine when subjected to noise pollution.
• Anxiety, stress disorder, and irritability are quite common among people close to noise sources.

Effect Of Noise Pollution On Animals

Today, there are so many ships that it is hard to imagine a peaceful ocean. Similarly, all the countries are into offshore drilling, producing excessive noise levels. Among all the marine animals, whales and dolphins are the ones that rely on sound frequencies to catch their prey. Hence, they are the most affected by noise pollution in the sea. We know how important echolocation is for marine animals. Here are some adverse effects of noise pollution on animals:

• Many predators use echolocation to communicate and feed. Unusually, loud noises interfere with their sound ecosystem, which is bad for their survival.
• Sound navigation and ranging are used to locate objects underneath the water’s surface, so appropriate safety measures have been taken. Sonar devices send high-frequency sound waves to see if they bounce off an object. If the sound reflects off the surface of an object, its location is pinpointed. The technology is remarkable, but it is detrimental to marine animals because it works exactly like echolocation. Sonar sounds can achieve a peak loudness of 235 dB, which is magnanimous. When whales use echolocation, they are often interfered with by sonar waves, which impairs them.
• Noise pollution is known to have caused alteration in the feeding behaviour of blue whales and dolphins.

We have talked about the negative impacts of noise pollution and its technicalities. Governments have also accepted this issue and implemented ways of reducing noise pollution.

The government has mandated that new houses be built according to the guidelines, which provides for installing soundproof walls if the building is coming up near a high noise region. The government is also running awareness campaigns so people would actively take care of noise pollution. Lastly, the governments have pledged to plant more trees, known to reduce noise pollution by quite a margin.

This noise pollution composition will teach your child the art of writing a structured article. Additionally, this article has plenty of information on noise pollution, which can be used as a teaching module for kids. Your child will learn how to cover the topic by going through the short and long paragraphs.

Noise pollution is a menace we all need to fight to save the environment. We hope this article works as an eye-opening guide for you to take the necessary steps toward curbing this common enemy.

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Noise Pollution Essay | Essay on Noise Pollution for Children and Students

Noise Pollution Essay: Noise is unpleasant sounds that disturb us all. However, it has now become a major problem all around the world. Noise pollution refers to an unwanted and dangerous level of noise created in the environment. Also known as sound pollution, it has harmful effects on all living beings. Noise pollution has many sources, indoor and outdoor.

Noise pollution can cause many health problems such as hearing impairment, high blood pressures, and affects a person’s mental health. It also concerns an animal’s communication and hearing. Noise pollution needs to be controlled, and awareness should be spread on this invisible danger.

You can read more  Essay Writing  about articles, events, people, sports, technology many more.

Long and Short Essay on Noise Pollution in English for Students and Children

Below we have provided one long essay on noise pollution of 400-500 words and one short essay on noise pollution of 200 words.

Long Essay on Noise Pollution in English 500 words

The long essay on Noise pollution is suitable for students of class 7, 8, 9, 10, and competitive exam aspirants.

Noise pollution or sound pollution refers to the dangerous and unwanted level of disturbance caused by noise. Noise is measured in decibels or dB. A sound more than 85db is said to be a damaging level of sound that, over time, can causing hearing loss. Noise pollution is a problem faced all over the world.

There are numerous sources of noise pollution. One of the primary causes is industrialization, especially in urban areas. Industries use heavy equipment such as generators, compressors, mills, etc. that make high pitched sounds that are very unpleasant and cause a disturbance. Road traffic is another major contributor to noise pollution. Increased transport of cars, motorcycles, trucks, etc. have to lead to increased noise disturbance on the road.

Construction of roads, buildings, apartments, highways, etc. uses heavy equipment such as excavators, compressors, hammers, etc. These create a lot of noise, causing disturbance to its surroundings. Poor urban planning such as congested living spaces, large families living in a small area, parking spaces, etc. causes many fights as they are competing for the same resources. The use of firecrackers during festivals is also a source of noise pollution. These crackers generate very high pitched and sudden sounds. They are contributing to noise as well as air pollution. Another source of noise pollution includes playing loud music, especially during social events like marriages. Low flying aircraft of the military also cause noise pollution. Ocean sound pollution is caused due to submarines. Other sources of noise pollution include household equipment, air conditioners, kitchen appliances, etc.

Noise pollution primarily affects a person’s hearing, leading to hearing impairment to even permanent loss of hearing. It causes an increase in blood pressure, hypertension, fatigue, and cardiovascular diseases. Noise pollution also disturbs a person’s state of mind causing disturbed sleep patterns, stress, aggressive behavior, decreased concentration, and poor quality of life. Noise disturbance is extremely dangerous to elderly people and pregnant women.

Noise pollution also affects wildlife and marine life. Animals have a more advanced hearing. Noise pollution can impact their listening skills and cause changes in their behavior, starting with a pet at home. It leads to changes in their hearing due to which their communication also becomes affected. They are unable to hear properly during migration as they require sound to find their way. Noise pollution also affects crop production. Ocean sound pollution causes internal damage such as cardiovascular problems and physical problems such as hearing impairment in marine life. They are forced to leave viable habitats.

There are noise pollution preventive measures available. Soundproof walls and windows are one way to prevent noise pollution from entering the premise. Faulty equipment must be checked and repaired regularly. Needless honking must be discouraged. Many hospitals and schools are silent zones to ensure that disturbance does not occur. Rules to prevent noise at certain hours are in place, which many governments have implemented. Using earplugs and switching off appliances when not required, can also help. Planting trees can also help as they absorb noises. International Noise Awareness Day is witnessed every year, usually on the last Wednesday of April. This day was marked on April 29 in 2020.

Short Essay on Noise Pollution in English for Kids 200 words

Noise Pollution Essay is suitable for students of classes 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6.

Noise pollution refers to unwanted and dangerous levels of noise. Many factors cause noise pollution. Factories use big equipment that creates a lot of noise and can be disturbing. Traffic such as cars, bikes, trucks has increased on the road. These vehicles cause a lot of noise when they honk. The building of roads and apartments also causes noise pollution. When firecrackers burst, they create a lot of noise and smoke, which affects people around them. Playing loud music at weddings, kitchen appliances, ACs, etc. are sources of noise pollution.

Noise pollution is hazardous. It causes damage to the ears, and a person may not be able to hear correctly, sometimes even go deaf. It causes heart problems, lack of sleep, and cannot concentrate. It is a danger to animals. Noise pollution affects their hearing and behavior and their movements.

We need to control noise pollution. One way to prevent it is to soundproof windows and walls. Planting trees also help as trees take in the noise. Noise cannot be created near hospitals and schools. Honking should be reduced and turn off appliances when not in use. Music should not be played too loud, and we must follow the rules related to noise to make everyone live a peaceful life.

10 Lines on Noise Pollution Essay in English

These ten lines are suitable for competitive exam aspirants and while making speeches.

• Noise pollution or sound pollution refers to the dangerous and unwanted level of disturbance caused by noise.
• A sound more than 85db is said to be a damaging level of sound that, over time, can causing hearing loss.
• Noise pollution is caused by industries that use heavy equipment like compressors, generators, mills, etc. Construction of roads and buildings is also a factor.
• An increase in road traffic has also caused noise pollution due to needless honking.
• Poor urban planning causes many fights as they are competing for the same resources.
• The use of firecrackers during festivals is also a source of noise pollution.
• Noise pollution causes hearing impairment, cardiovascular diseases, hypertension, fatigue, lack of sleep, and increased stress. Animals suffer behavioral changes and loss of hearing.
• Soundproofing, establishing silent zones, and rules laid down to prevent making noise are some ways to avoid noise pollution.
• Others include discouraging needless honking, turning off appliances when not in use, and planting trees as they absorb sounds.
• International Noise Awareness Day is witnessed every year, usually on the last Wednesday of April. It was celebrated on April 29 in 2020.

FAQ’s on Noise Pollution Essay

Question 1. What is the definition of noise pollution?

Answer: Noise pollution or sound pollution refers to the dangerous and unwanted level of disturbance caused by noise.

Question 2. How many decibels of sound are dangerous?

Answer: A sound more than 85db is said to be a damaging level of sound that, over time, can causing hearing loss.

Question 3. What are the significant factors that cause noise pollution?

Answer: The major factors that cause noise pollution are industries, road traffic, construction activity, and poor urban planning.

Question 4. When is International Noise Awareness Day witnessed?

Answer: International Noise Awareness Day is witnessed every year, usually on the last Wednesday of April. This day was marked on April 29 in 2020.

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• Earth Science
• Noise Pollution Prevention

Noise Pollution

We know that a sound is a form of energy. Sometimes the sound can be soothing to listen to and, at times, loud to hear. Sound can travel in the air and is produced by the vibration of objects. Regular exposure to a higher sound level that impacts humans and other living organisms is known as sound pollution. This article will help us understand what noise pollution is, the types of noise and pollution, and its causes and examples.

What is Noise Pollution?

The word noise is derived from the Latin word ‘Nausea’, which means sickness in which one feels the need to vomit. Noise is the unpleasant and undesirable sound which leads to discomfort in human beings. The intensity of sound is measured in decibels (dB) . The faintest sound that the human ear can hear is 1 Db. Due to increasing noise around the civilizations, noise pollution has become a matter of concern. Some of its major causes are vehicles, aircraft, industrial machines, loudspeakers, crackers, etc. When used at high volume, some other appliances also contribute to noise pollution, like television, transistor, radio, etc.

Types of Noise Pollution

Following are the three types of pollution:

• Transport Noise
• Neighbourhood Noise
• Industrial Noise

It mainly consists of traffic noise which has increased in recent years with the increase in the number of vehicles. The increase in noise pollution leads to deafening of older people, headache, hypertension, etc.

The noise from gadgets, household utensils etc. Some of the main sources are musical instruments, transistors, loudspeakers, etc.

It is the high-intensity sound which is caused by heavy industrial machines. According to many researches, industrial noise pollution damages the hearing ability to around 20%.

Causes and Sources of Noise Pollution

Following are the causes and sources of noise pollution:

• Industrialisation: Industrialisation has led to an increase in noise pollution as the use of heavy machinery such as generators, mills, huge exhaust fans are used, resulting in the production of unwanted noise.
• Vehicles: Increased number of vehicles on the roads are the second reason for noise pollution.
• Events: Weddings, public gatherings involve loudspeakers to play music resulting in the production of unwanted noise in the neighbourhood.
• Construction sites: Mining, construction of buildings, etc add to the noise pollution.

Noise Pollution Examples

Following are the examples of noise pollution:

• Unnecessary usage of horns
• Using loudspeakers either for religious functions or for political purposes
• Unnecessary usage of fireworks
• Industrial noise
• Construction noise
• Noise from transportation such as railway and aircraft

Effects of Noise Pollution on Human Health

Noise pollution can be hazardous to human health in the following ways:

• Hypertension: It is a direct result of noise pollution which is caused due to elevated blood levels for a longer duration.
• Hearing loss: Constant exposure of human ears to loud noise that are beyond the range of sound that human ears can withstand damages the eardrums, resulting in loss of hearing.
• Sleeping disorders: Lack of sleep might result in fatigue and low energy level throughout the day affecting everyday activities. Noise pollution hampers the sleep cycles leading to irritation and an uncomfortable state of mind.
• Cardiovascular issues: Heart-related problems such as blood pressure level, stress and cardiovascular diseases might come up in a normal person and a person suffering from any of these diseases might feel a sudden shoot up in the level.

Prevention of Noise Pollution

Some noise pollution preventive measures are provided in the points below.

• Honking in public places like teaching institutes, hospitals, etc. should be banned.
• In commercial, hospital, and industrial buildings, adequate soundproof systems should be installed.
• Musical instruments’ sound should be controlled to desirable limits.
• Dense tree cover is useful in noise pollution prevention.
• Explosives should not be used in forest, mountainous and mining areas.

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Frequently Asked Questions – FAQs

How is sound measured, what is sound.

The unpleasant and undesirable sound that leads to discomfort in human beings is noise.

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State true or false: Mining does not contribute to noise pollution.

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Nice information for learning about noise pollution

It is good. It really makes the child understand the child very Clearly and the best part is the visuals. And here u can chat with academic counselors for the Clearence of the doubts

Very informative. Kudos to your effort in preparing the content.

ver nice content for project work related to this topic.

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Essay on Noise Pollution for Children and Students

Table of Contents

Noise pollution or sound pollution refers to the presence of excessive and disturbing noise (from machines, transportation systems, aircrafts, trains, etc) in the environment that is very harmful to the physical and mental health of the living beings on earth.

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Long and Short Essay on Noise Pollution in English

Noise pollution has become one of the big problems in India affecting the human lives in many ways. We all should know the causes, effects and most importantly the preventive measures of the noise pollution in order to get prevented from the effects of it. School students generally get this topic to write something according to their own view during the competitions like essay writing, etc. We have provided below some easily written essay on noise pollution under different words limit for students. You can select any noise pollution essay according to your need and requirement.

Noise Pollution Essay 1 (100 words)

It is considered as the environmental pollution caused in the environment by the excess level of noise through many sources. Noise pollution is also known as the noise disturbance. Excessive noise is harmful to the health and cause imbalance to the human or animal life. It has been a massive environmental issue in India which needs a proper attention to be solved however it is less dangerous than the water, air and soil pollution. Outdoor noise is hugely caused by the sources like machines, transportation systems, poor urban planning (construction of side-by-side industrial and residential buildings), etc. Indoor noise sources are household machines, building activities, loud music, etc. The most common impairment caused by the noise pollution is the permanent hearing loss due to ear drum damage.

Noise Pollution Essay 2 (150 words)

Normal level of the sound necessary to maintain the daily lives however undesired sound or noise which is not tolerated by the people, animals or plants causes noise pollution in the environment. Noise is commonly called as the unwanted sound created by many industrial or non-industrial sources used in the daily life in our surrounding. High level sound creates unpleasant effects and discomfort to the health especially to the ears.

Unwanted sound generally interferes with the daily routine activities like sleep in night, conversation, hearing ability, feeling of well being, etc. Water animals also affected by the noise pollution created by the noise of submarines and big ships in the ocean. Forest animals have been affected to a great extent due to the chain-saw operations (create extreme noise) by timber companies. Common sources of the noise pollution are household gadgets, transport vehicles, jet planes, helicopters, industrial machines, etc. According to the World Health Organization, industries must limit their sound production by 75 dB.

Noise Pollution Essay 3 (200 words)

Noise pollution the pollution caused by the high and unsafe level of noise in the environment causes lots of health disorders to the human beings, animals and plants. Common problems caused by the noise pollution are stress related illnesses, anxiety, communication problems, speech interference, hearing loss, lost productivity, sleep disruption, fatigue, headache, irritability, nervousness, weakness, reduce sensitivity to sound which our ear receive to maintain body rhythm, etc. It causes gradual impairment to the hearing ability over a long period of time. Continuous exposure to high level sound causes permanent damage to the eardrum.

High level of the noise causes huge nuisance, injuries, physical trauma, bleeding around brain, large bubbles in organs and even death to the marine animals specially whales and dolphins as they use their hearing ability to communicate, find food, defend and survive in water. Source of noise in the water is navy submarine’s sonar which can felt around 300 miles away. The consequences of the noise pollution are more dangerous and worrying in the near future.

There are many preventive measures of the noise pollution, some are like promoting soundproof rooms construction in the industries, industries and factories should be away from the residential building, repairing of motorbikes having damaged exhaust pipes, ban of noisy vehicles, airports, bus, railway stations and other transport terminals should be far from the living places, declaring silence zones near educational institutes and hospitals, allowing more vegetation along with roads and residential areas in order to reduce noise pollution by absorbing sound.

Noise Pollution Essay 4 (250 words)

Noise pollution caused by the high level of unwanted sound in the environment which causes pain. Some of the main sources of the noise pollution like noise generated by the road traffic, air craft noise, railroads noise, noise generated by the construction (of buildings, highways, city streets, flyovers, etc), industrial noise, noise created in home on daily basis (due to electrical home appliances, plumbing, generators, air conditioners, boilers, fans, etc), and noise from consumer products (like household equipments, kitchen appliances, vacuum cleaners, washing machine, mixer, juicer, pressure cooker, TV, mobile, dryer, cooler, etc).

In some countries (highly populated countries like India, etc) poor urban planning also plays vital role in the noise pollution as this planning includes the construction of congested houses having large families in small space (causing fight for parking, fights for basic requirements, etc) lead to the noise pollution. New generation people play music in full volume and dance for late night causing lots of physical and mental disturbances to the neighbors. High level of noise causes loss of normal person’s ability to hear properly. High level of noise slowly affects the health and acts as slow poison.

It hugely affects the wildlife, lives of plants, and human beings. Normally, the ability of our ear is to accept the only certain range of sounds without making any damage to the ear. However, our ear cannot bear the regular exposure to loud levels of noise and get damage to the ear drums which results in the temporary or permanent loss of hearing. It also causes other disorders like sleeping disorders, fatigue, weakness, cardiovascular issues, stress, high blood pressure, communication problem, etc.

Noise Pollution Essay 5 (300 words)

There are various types of pollution in the environment, soil pollution is one of them and have become more dangerous to the health. It has become so dangerous that it can compared to the other most dangerous problems like cancer, etc in which slow death is sure. Noise pollution is the dangerous gift of modern living style and increasing level of industrialization and urbanization. If regular and effective actions not taken to control, it can very serious to the future generations. Noise pollution the pollution caused by the noise due to the increased level of unwanted sound in the environment. It is a big potential hazard to the health and causes huge level of communication problems.

High level of noise brings irritation in the behavior of many people especially diseased, old people and pregnant women. Unwanted sound causes deafness problem and other chronic disorders to the ear like damage to the ear drum, ear pain, etc. Sometimes high sound music pleases the listeners however irritates other people. Any undesired sound in the environment is injurious to the health. Some of the sources participating highly in the noise pollution are industries, factories, transportation, traffic, aeroplane engines, train sounds, home appliances, construction, etc.

The noise level of 60 db considered as the normal noise however, noise level of 80 db or above become physically painful and harmful to the health. Cities having high noise quantum are Delhi (80 db), Kolkata (87 db), Bombay (85 db), Chennai (89 db), etc. Limiting the amount of noise to a safe level has become very necessary for the life on the earth as undesired noise affects the health of human beings, plants and animals too. It is possible through the general awareness among public about the noise pollution, its main sources, it’s dangerous effects, as well as all the possible preventive measures to get prevented from the noise pollution.

Noise Pollution Essay 6 (400 words)

It caused by the noise when the level of noise gets increased than the normal level in the environment. Excessive amount of noise in the environment is unsafe for the living purpose. Unpleasant sound causes various disturbances in the natural balance. High volume noises are unnatural and create difficulty in escaping those generated noises. In such a modern and technological world, where everything is possible through the electrical appliances at home or outside the home, the risk of noise has increased to a great extent.

Increasing the demand of urbanization and industrialization in India is causing major exposure of people to the unwanted sounds. Understanding, planning and implementing strategies to get prevented from the noise pollution has necessary to curb within time. The sounds we make in our everyday life like loud music, unnecessary use of television, phone, traffic, dog barking and etc noise creating sources have become part of the urban culture as well as most disturbing things causing headache, sleep disturbances, stress, etc. Those things causing disturbance to the natural rhythm of life called as dangerous pollutant. Following are the causes or sources and effects of the noise pollution:

• Industrialization is putting our health and life at risk because all the (big or small) industries are using big machines producing high pitch sound in large amount. Other equipments (compressors, generators, exhaust fans, grinding mills) used in the factories and industries also produces big noise.
• Regular social events like marriages, parties, pub, club, disc or place of worship, temples, etc create nuisance in the residential area.
• Increasing transportation in the cities (vehicles, aeroplanes, underground trains, etc) produces heavy noise.
• Regular construction activities (including mining, bridges, building, dams, stations, roads, flyovers, etc) involve big equipments creating high level of noise.
• Use of household appliances in our daily life is also the main reason noise pollution.
• Noise pollution causes various hearing problems (damage to ear drums and loss of hearing) because of the unwanted sound.
• It reduces ear sensitivity to the sounds required to regulate body rhythm.
• Noise pollution affects the psychological health and causes the occurrence of aggressive behavior, sleep disturbance, stress, weakness, fatigue, hypertension, cardio-vascular diseases including other severe and chronic health issues in later life.
• It creates communication problems and lead to misunderstanding.
• Affects wildlife and makes pets more aggressive.

Preventive Measures:

General awareness should increased among people and all the rules should followed seriously by everyone in order to control the unsafe sound level in the environment. Unnecessary use of things generating high pitch sound should reduced in the home or outside the home like clubs, parties, bars, discos, etc.

Essay 7 (800 words)

Noise pollution the pollution caused by the various noise sources whether by the industrial or non-industrial affecting the human beings, plants and animals health in many aspects. Regularly increasing level of the noise pollution is keeping the lives of people of present generation and coming generations at high risk. I have discussed below the sources, effects, legal aspects control noise pollution and conclusion of the noise pollution.

Following are the sources of noise pollution

The level of noise pollution has increased a lot in India by the urbanization, modern civilization, industrialization, etc. The spread of noise caused by the industrial and non-industrial sources. Industrial sources of noise include the use of big machines of high technologies working at high speed and high level of noise intensity in the various industries. Non-industrial sources of noise include noise created outside the industries such as through the transport, vehicles traffic and other means by people. Non-industrial source of noise can be natural or man made. Some of the industrial and non-industrial sources of noise pollution mentioned below:

• Noise created by the low flying military aircraft has also added noise pollution to the environment to a great extent.
• Road traffic noise is increasing day by day in the city because of the motors and exhaust system of vehicles like trucks, buses, autos, motorcycles, personal cars, etc. Tall buildings in the cities cause noise to resound in that area for some time.
• Industrial noise created by the manufacturing plants because of the use of motors, compressors, fans, etc.
• Construction noises created by the construction of tall buildings, roads, highways, city streets, etc through the use of pneumatic hammers, bulldozers, air compressors, dump trucks, loaders, pavement breakers, etc.
• Rail roads noise (from locomotive engines, whistles, horns, switching or shunting operations in the rail yards) are also very effective in the creating high level of noise pollution as they create peak level of noise of around 120 dB to the 100 feet distance.
• Noise created in the building because of the plumbing, generators, boilers, household equipments, music, air conditioners, vacuum cleaners, kitchen appliances, fans, and other noisy activities in the neighborhood.
• Another source of noise pollution is the use of variety of fire crackers (high sound generating) during the festivals and other family occasions.

Following are the effects of noise pollution

Noise pollution highly affects the health of human beings, animals and properties. Some of mentioned below:

• Increasing noise pollution day by day is decreasing the efficiency and quality of work of human beings.
• Noise pollution reduces concentration level as high level of noise causes fatigue and tiredness.
• Hugely affects the pregnant women and cause irritation and abortion.
• Causes various diseases (high blood pressure and mental illness) to the people because it disturbs the peace of mind.
• High level of noise decreases quality of work and thus causes lack of concentration level.
• It may cause temporary or permanent deafness because noise level of 80 to 100 db is unsafe for the people.
• It also damage historical monuments, old buildings, bridges, etc because it weakens the structure by creating dangerous waves which struck to the walls.
• Animals lose control on their mind and can be more dangerous because high level noise damage their nervous system.
• It also affects the plants and causes poor quality crops production.

Following are legal aspects to control noise pollution

• Constitution of India guarantees right to life, right to information, right to religion and noise.
• Section 133 empowers human being to remove a public nuisance on a conditional or permanent order.
• It is Control Rule 2000 under Environment Protection Act 1996 involves controlling the growing problem of noise pollution.
• Factories Act Reduction of Noise and Oil of Machinery limits for noise exposure in the work zone.
• Motor Vehicle Act involves the use of horn and change of fault engines.
• Indian Penal code deals with the health and safety issues caused by the noise pollution. One can penalized under law of torts.

Increasing level of noise pollution has created the urgent need of general awareness about the sources, effects and preventive measures of the noise pollution. High level of noise should prohibited in the areas like working places, educational institutes, residential areas, hospitals, etc. Young children and students should motivated to not get involved in the high sound producing acts like use of high sound generating equipments and instruments on the occasions. Use of high level sound generating fire crackers should reduced during the occasions like festivals, parties, marriages, etc. Subjects related to the noise pollution should added into textbooks and activities can organized in the schools like lectures, discussion, etc so that new generations can more aware and responsible citizens.

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• Pollution Essay in English for Students

Essay on Pollution for Students

Being aware of pollution is quite mandatory for all the students these days. In order to become a responsible citizen of the world for future generations, every child should know how human activities are leaving an impact on the environment and nature. This topic is quite crucial. And, school children should learn how to write an interesting essay on ‘Pollution’ effortlessly. Take a glance below. 

A Few Things to Keep in Mind:

Never ever hurry to write the essay.

Think properly and jot down your thoughts before proceeding.

Divide your write-up into a few segments such as - introduction, main body - you can make a few points as per the topic and a conclusion.

Try writing short paragraphs. Short and crisp sentences are also a great way to avoid silly mistakes.

Adding factual data wherever required is important such as year, date etc.|

Essay on Pollution

Introduction.

Pollution has become a very common yet serious issue in today’s world. It has been there in different forms since a long time even before human evolution such as volcanic eruptions, wildfire which lead to various photochemical reactions in the atmosphere. The current concern is that it is rising day by day due to various resources of pollutants. And, one of the main pollutants are humans and man-made machines. It is right to say that pollution is damaging the mother earth severely and we, humans, should play our part to prevent it from happening.

What is Pollution?

Pollution sepsis is the presence of contaminants in the natural environment that causes harm and damage and therefore leads to adverse changes.

Kinds of Pollution

There are mainly three kinds of pollution - 1) Air Pollution, 2) Water Pollution, and 3) Soil Pollution. 

Air Pollution

Air Pollution occurs due to the presence of harmful gases and substances in the air. It is due to vehicle emission, dust and dirt, poisonous gasses from the factories etc. To reduce air pollution, we should use carpooling or public transport rather than using our private mode of transportation whose harmful gas emission only adds to the problem, we should also actively avoid burning trash or other materials etc.

Water Pollution

Water Pollution happens when toxic substances get mixed in various water bodies such as lakes, oceans, rivers etc. Here toxic substances refer to the Chemical fertilizer, Industrial waste, Sewage and wastewater, Mining activities, Marine dumping etc.

Soil Pollution

Soil pollution depicts the contamination of soil due to the presence of toxic substances due to Excessive use of fertilisers and pesticides, deforestation, industrial waste etc . To maintain the soil’s fertility, the government must limit the usage of fertilizers and plant more trees.

There are a few other pollutants causing pollution apart from the aforementioned ones, such as Radioactive pollution. This is one of the rarer types of pollution. It occurs due to the presence of radioactive substances such as the presence of nuclear waste in air, solids, liquids or any other place.

Effects of Pollution on Human Health

Pollution is increasingly having a major effect on the health of human lives. People are gettin g affected by different types of deadly diseases due to the various pollution in air, water and soil. Here are the different diseases humans face due to different pollution.

Due to Air Pollution

Air is an essential part of human life. Humans cannot live without breathing air. But, air pollution causes major damage to human lives. Here are some of the major diseases caused due to air pollution.

Lung cancer

Major coronary heart disease

Respiratory problems

Due to Water Pollution

Water is another source of life. Any living being cannot survive without drinking water. But the continuous degradation and pollution of major water bodies are also causing deadly diseases to humans and animals. It is also affecting marine life. Since water is consumed all the time, it’s pollution is causing a lot of deadly diseases. Some of the major diseases caused by water pollution are as follows:

Hepatitis A

Diarrhoea 

Due to Soil Pollution

Soil is an important part of our lives. The land on which we are walking or travelling is made with soil. Due to all the chemicals mixed with the soil and degradation due to the same, it is inevitable that many harmful chemicals come in contact with our body and cause many skin diseases or in forms of food crops that are planted on such polluted soil. Direct contact can cause a lot of problems for us humans. Some of the major diseases caused due to soil pollution are as follows:

Different types of cancer

Damage of the nervous system due to contact with lead present in the soil.

liver and kidney failure

What are the Different Methods to Reduce Pollution?

The degrading quality of all the important elements like air, water and soil is affecting the lives of many children, adults as well as animals. We need to keep our environment safe and use effective methods to reduce pollution. 

Methods to reduce Air Pollution

Some of the effective methods to reduce air pollution are as follows:

Regulation of air through chimneys: The industries should disintegrate the harmful gas from the air prior to its release from the chimneys. They should check and avoid using harmful gases, which are the major causes of air pollution.

Use of public transport or cycle: If you are travelling to distant places, it is recommended to take public transport. Or if you are going to any shops or buying any garment, it is always better to use your cycle. Public transport can take you to different places along with other people; this will help reduce air pollution. If you can cycle, it will reduce air pollution and another added benefit is that it will keep your health in check.

Reduction of fires and smokes: In the dry season, many people burn plastic, papers, dry leaves, which creates a big fire and smoke that creates a harmful layer of fog suspended in the atmosphere. It is better if you stop burning plastic to reduce smoke.

Methods to Reduce Water Pollution

Some of the effective methods to reduce water pollution are as follows:

Avoid disposing of plastic and waste materials: To keep the water free from any pollution, the first thing is to avoid disposing of any sort of plastics or food waste water material in water. The waste materials get dissolved in the water and harm the aquatic life along with those who drink the water. 

Reduce use of chemicals: you should avoid purchasing harmful chemical products that can get mixed with the water and pollute it. The biggest examples are pesticides and insecticides, which causes a major effect on marine life.

Reduce use of detergents: Detergents have many strong chemicals which can cause the leather to water and wash your clothes. If these detergents get mixed with water, they can pollute the soil.

Methods to Reduce Soil Pollution 

Some of the methods to reduce soil pollution are as follows:

Avoid disposing of harmful chemicals: The industries should avoid disposing of harmful chemicals in the soil. It can change the structure and components of the soil making it an unusable surface of land for vegetation. 

Eat food in biodegradable containers: As you dispose of the food containers in dustbins, it is good to use biodegradable food containers despite using plastic containers, which are harmful to the soil.

Plant more trees: The structure of the soil can be improved by planting more trees. Trees help to hold the soil together and improve the soil quality. Hence we should plant more trees.

How to Reduce Pollution Gradually?

Upon learning about the harmful effects of pollution, it is everyone’s responsibility to take some steps towards prevention. We should be aware of all the possible preventive measures to help reduce every kind of pollution such as to curb air pollution, we should avoid bursting crackers during any festival or using public transport or carpool to reduce air pollution or cutting down the usage of loud loudspeaker, and public honking would help in noise pollution. We should always be aware of this situation and take measures accordingly. It’s us who should be cautious in the beginning and make everyone else surrounding us conscious as well. We should take eco-friendly steps like planting more trees, reducing the usage of plastic, using more sustainable products in the household etc. while talking about the pollution of the entire world, you should always remember that every small step will lead to a bigger impact one day.

In a nutshell, every kind of pollution leaves a huge negative impact on our environment, human lives, animals etc. We, as responsible citizens, must take steps towards a better tomorrow. We must join hands to take various initiatives and fight against this problem. A lot of innocent lives are put in danger due to pollution every day. If we don’t do anything from now on or take a stand to make the earth pollution-free, then the doomsday will be upon us very soon.

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Essay on “Pollution” Complete Essay for Class 10, Class 12 and Graduation and other classes.

Essay No. 01

The word pollution has been derived from the Latin word pollution, which means to make dirty. Pollution is the process of making the environment land water and air dirty by adding harmful substances to it. Pollution causes imbalance in the environment. This imbalance has threatened the very survival of all forms of life. It is a threat to the whole world. India ranks a low 125 out of 132 countries in the Environmental performance Index 2012. This report is produced by the researchers of Yale and Columbia University in association with the World Economic Forum.

Environmental pollution is a serious problem of the industrialized societies. The industrial development and the Green Revolution have adversely affected the environment. People have converted the life supporting system of the entire living world into their own resources and have vastly disturbed the natural ecological balance. Serious degradation and depletion have been caused due to the overuse, misuse and mismanagement of resources to meet the human greed.

Environment pollution is defined as the unfavorable alteration of our surroundings. It is a by product of man’s activities which directly or indirectly are responsible  for the changes in environment. These changes could be in the physical chemical or biological characteristics of land air or water that harm human life and other living things. Population explosion, rapid industrialization deforestation unplanned urbanization scientific and tech logical advancement etc.  The major causes of environmental pollution. Nearly 35 percent of India total land area is subjected to serious environmental pollution. Three fourths of the earth consists of water yet there is scarcity of potable water. In India allay the sources of water lie rivers lakes ponds and wells have been polluted and are unfit for drinking. As a result of the increased use of fertilizers, the rivers seas and oceans have become contaminated with harmful pollutants.

Industrialization has led to urbanization. The migration of rural population to the cities in search of work has created an unhealthy environment. It has led to overcrowding and establishment of slum areas. Towns and cities are full of smoke ,fumes dirt dust rubbish gases foul smell and noise.

Nuclear explosions and nuclear tests also pollute the air. The spread of radioactive materials into the air has increased. This radioactive pollution may cause cancers, abnormal births and mutations in men.

The Taj Mahal in Agra is affected by the fumes emitted by the Mathura refinery. Reports estimate that the monument would get defaced within a span of twenty years because of the harmful effluents of the emission from the refinery.

Water pollution adversely changes the quality of water. It disturbs the balance of the ecosystem and causes health hazards. Water becomes polluted by the presence or addition of inorganic and organic or biological substances. Industrial effluents which are dumped into the rivers further add to the water pollution levels.

Soil pollution usually results from the disposal of solid and semi solid wastes from agricultural practices and from insanitary habits. The soil gets heavily polluted by hazardous materials and micro organisms, which enter the food chain or water and create numerous health problems.

The emission of greenhouse gases has led to climatic changes. The increase in pollution has resulted in global warming. Global warming is an average increase in the Earth temperature due to greenhouse effect as a result of both natural and human activity. The term climate is often used interchangeably the term global warming. The ice caps in the polar regions have begun to melt fast. This has resulted in the rise of the water level of the seas and oceans. Grass sprouting in Antarctica and snowfall in the desert of the united Arab emirates are all the warning signals of global warning.

Pollution causes different types of diseases. Air pollution causes allergies asthma lung cancer and bronchitis. Radioactive pollutants cause respiratory problems paralysis cancer and other disease .Excessive noise pollution can lead to deafness anxiety stress increase in the rate of heartbeat and other health problems.

In order to fight this menace of pollution vigorous efforts should be made the anti pollution law should be strictly implemented. In order to check water pollution sewage and the factory waste should be planted everywhere and vehicles should be made eco friendly.

Public education and awareness of the relationship between climate change and human health is a key to deal with these problems more effectively.

General awareness is a must to save our planet from destruction. A ll the nations of the world should work united to control environmental pollution.

Essay No. 2

• Concern for environment has increased and spread over recent years.
• Pollution-a major environmental concern.
• What is pollution?
• Types and sources and effects of pollution.
• Causes and associated problems.
• Remedial measures-existent and suggested.
• Conclusion.

Plato lamented the destruction of soils and forests in ancient Greece. Dickens and Engels wrote eloquently of the wretched conditions spawned by the Industrial Revolution. But the surge in concern about environmental quality over the last three decades has been uniquely widespread and impassioned. Appreciation of the material and spiritual importance of a healthy natural environment has spread. Perhaps the most dramatic intellectual shifts are occurring in the Third World, where understanding of the ecological under spinning of human life-largely lost in the post-war dreams of industrialisation is on the rise. The new interest in environmental quality complements recent shifts in thought among development theorists, many of whom now stress the need to address the basic needs of the poor directly rather than hope that the benefits of growth will trickle down to them. Improving the lot of the under-class and protecting environmental quality can be mutually-supportive goals.

Both internationally and within nations, the new appreciation of our bonds with nature has spawned new institutions and policies-new UN and governmental agencies, new laws, altered aid programmes, new international treaties. Yet for the most part, responses remain inadequate to the needs. For the most urgent need today is to protect and preserve what remains of the environment. To do that one has to understand the meaning of pollution and consider ways of tackling it.

Whenever we encounter the term ‘pollution’ now, we mean environmental pollution. though the dictionary describes ‘pollution’ as ‘the act of making something foul, unclean, dirty. impure, contaminated, defiled, tainted. desecrated….’ Environmental pollution may be described as the unfavorable alteration of our surroundings. It takes place through changes in energy patterns, radiation levels, chemical and physical constitutions, and abundance of organisms. It includes release of materials into atmosphere which make the air unsuitable for breathing, harm the quality of water and soil, and damage the health of human beings, plants and animals.

Air pollution in one form or another has accompanied human society from the beginning. Cooking over a wood/ dung cake fire often creates a smoky, unhealthy living environment. Today, many Third World cities and even entire rural valleys are blanketed by smoky haze, the poor man’s smog. In the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, many cities of Europe and the US were covered with black shrouds of smoke. Despite the successes registered against smoke, the pollution of city air by other products of coal combustion (above all, Sulphur dioxide) and by nitrous oxides, hydrocarbons, petroleum wastes, and carbon mon

oxide continues to worsen in most of the countries. Strong evidence indicates that prevailing levels of air pollution contribute to the development of chronic respiratory diseases (emphysema, asthma, and chronic bronchitis) besides short-term respiratory afflictions as well. And those living near smelters and refineries often face increased cancer risks because of the toxic substances spewing from smoke-stacks.

Rising concern about the physical discomfort and reduced visibility caused by pollution, and rising evidence of the damage being wreaked on crops and materials, joined health considerations to spur enactment of new anti~ pollution laws. Over the last 25 years, many countries have begun trying to regulate the flow of pollutants in the air, Air pollution can no longer be addressed as simply a local urban problem.

The presence in water of ‘micro-pollutants’-toxic chemicals and metals—and of disease-causing micro-organisms has increased over the years. Thermal pollution of water. ways is also causing increased concern. In general, pollution from so-called point sources like sewage pipes and factories is under progressively better control. But the contamination of waterways from diffuse sources-run-off from farmlands which tends to carry fertilizers, pesticides, and organic matter, and from urban areas, which often carries oil, metals, and other pollutants-remains largely uncontrolled and is on the increase in most countries. Acids and heavy metals falling with the rain constitute additional sources of water degradation. The problem of water pollution is growing day-by-day; today a great many people are deprived of disease-free potable water, as almost all the sources of water-from seas to wells-are increasingly being infested with different kinds of pollutants.

Soil pollution usually results from the disposal of solid and semi-solid wastes from agricultural practices and from insanitary habits. Fallouts from atmospheric pollution also contribute to soil pollution. Direct pollution of the land by pathogenic organisms is also important. Thus the soil is heavily polluted day-by-day by hazardous materials and micro-organisms, which enter the food chain or water and are consequently ingested by man. As a result, there are numerous health problems. Those bacteria which are transmitted from air to soil infect man causing bacillary dysentery, cholera, typhoid and paratyphoid fever. Flies which breed or get in contact with the contaminated soil become carriers of disease organisms. The eggs of some of the parasitic worms get incubated in the soil and both the eggs and larvae are infective.

Radioactive pollution of the environment is due to the increase in natural background radiation, emerging from the activities of man involving the use of naturally occurring or artificially produced radio-active materials. The chances of radioactive materials Spreading into the air have increased extensively as a result of the discovery of artificial radio-activity, and particularly due to the development of atomic bomb and of techniques of harnessing nuclear energy. Biological organisms including human beings are subjected to radioactive contamination either by consumption or inhalation. This radioactive pollution may cause cancers, abnormal births and mutations in men. Chronic exposure to radiation leads to leukemia in an individual and affects even an unborn child.

Thermal pollution denotes the impairment of the quality of environment air or water by a rise in its temperature. The discharge of hot effluents from industries, factories and mills and large volumes of warm ‘cooling water’ from electricity generating stations may cause a temperature rise of several degrees in a river or canal. The processes of life involve many chemical reactions, and the rate of these chemical reactions vary according to the changes in temperature. Apart from biochemical reactions, temperature is considered vitally important to physiology and in controlling reproductive cycles, digestion rates and respiration rates. The effects of thermal pollution are mainly seen on aquatic animals, particularly fish, on whom the human society so much depends.

The modern world has a new pollution to face-that of noise. The scientific approach for considering noise as a pollutant is by decibel. Apart from industrial noises the sources generally are loudspeakers, motor vehicles, trains, aircrafts, processions and rallies. Noise need not just lead to deafness. Research has shown that noise pollution is capable of causing ulcers, abortions, cardiovascular diseases, congenital defects and hypertension.

The first and most important cause of pollution is the growing population. The earth is now crowded with people, and all of them consume resources and create wastes. If the per capita amounts of pollutants and wastes were to remain constant, the residue loading of the environment would rise precisely in relation to the growth of population. This is acceptable within certain limits, given the capacity of air, water and land to absorb, dilute, carry away and otherwise render pollutants harmless. But, unfortunately, in many places these limits have either been reached or have been exceeded.

Another important factor is the rapid industrialisation and haphazard urbanisation all over the world. The natural processes which keep the planet habitable in the short-term are primarily cyclic. Materials moving through these cycles utilise solar energy and return to their original state before other processes start. In contrast, modern technology causes materials to be removed from the limited geological deposits or from living systems to be eventually discharged as wastes. Not only do these wastes act as pollutants of the natural cycle but they also alter the composition of the atmosphere and disturb the balance of solar radiation. Thus, man’s industrial activities add more stresses to the biosphere. The ability of the biosphere to withstand these stresses is further decreased by such conversion of complex natural ecosystems to simple ones. Haphazard urbanisation makes it quite difficult to provide and maintain the required civic amenities. Some cities have become so large and so crowded that the municipalities fail to properly maintain the sewage, provide clean drinking water or adequate garbage removal facilities.

The deterioration of natural systems in poor and marginal areas is at once a symptom and a cause of the extreme misery in which hundreds of millions live. The pollution problems cannot be isolated from questions of economic progress, political stability, social awareness, migration and international aid. Indeed, many types of localised environmental degradation have global implications. To some degree their causes are also international.

Through their way of life and the behaviour of their multinational corporations, citizens of the North can affect environmental conditions in the South. More important, the extent of the extreme poverty that gives rise to so much ecological damage and human suffering is influenced by international monetary, trade, technological and aid policies. The struggle to preserve global environmental quality is unavoidably intertwined with the struggle to improve the lot of the global under-class.

The problems are rooted in the society and the economy-and in the end in the political structure, both national and international. Foresters know how to plant trees, but not how to devise methods whereby villagers in India, the Andes, or the Sahel can manage a plantation for themselves. Biologists know where to draw boundaries for nature reserves, but cannot keep landless peasants from invading them to grow food or cut fuelwood. The solutions to such problems are increasingly seen to involve reforms in land tenure and economic strategy, and the involvement of communities in shaping their own lives.

Applying sensible pollution control faces inherent political and analytical difficulties. The direct expense of clean-up measures, falls upon particular industries or groups, while the resulting benefits, even if much large, are less visible and are spread widely in society. The costs of required controls are tangible and easily figured, but no ready means exist for totalling the benefits of pollution reduction. The temptation is to engage in extremely narrow accounting, ignoring the immeasurable, subtle benefits of a cleaner environment. The affected industries have a strong vested interest in opposing the required investments, while no single group has an immediate material interest of comparable magnitude in imposing controls. ‘Cigarette smoking, is injurious to health’, the ‘No Smoking Day and various others slogans, speeches and write-ups against smoking hardly have any adverse impact on Indian cigarette industries. Thus the political process is distorted, resulting in anti-pollution policies weaker than what is demanded by social interest.

No objective means exist for ascribing value to all the costs of uncontrolled pollution, or to the benefits of reducing it. What is the price of a shortened human life? How does one evaluate the spiritual loss of the residents of Tokyo whose sight of Mount Fuji is obscured by smog? How can we measure the value of a restored and productive ecosystem? The dual judgement about the desirability of anti-pollution measures, then, is inescapably a political one reheating value choices. No economist alone can supply answers to the great environmental policy issues of the day.

No doubt, the problems are many and complex even as pollution is growing unbridled. But a failure to control pollution carries and enormous price in the form of bad health and premature deaths of human beings, other animals and plants; losses of productive ecosystems such as fisheries; losses of recreational opportunities; and degradation of the aesthetic quality of life. People are gradually losing even the freedom to breathe safely. The all-round depletion is making this planet inhospitable and uninhabitable.

Because of the growing pernicious effects of pollution. the global consciousness on the issue of environment has been on the rise, especially since the United Nations Conference on Human Environment held at Stockholm in 1972. The 1992 Rio Summit on environment is a great landmark in this direction, though, of course, we have to wait for some time more for any tangible results.

The importance of clean environment and the detrimental effect of pollution have been realised in India as well. Several legislations exist to control pollution and conserve the environment, with the Environment Protection Act of 1988 being the landmark law. But unless the legislations are enforced with sufficient political will, they are rendered useless. Greater participation of the voluntary organisations and an effort to educate the masses on environment and pollution can help to make the Acts effective. Public policy can also be used to equalise the burden imposed by anti-pollution laws, and to make those who profit from pollution activities compensate those who suffer the ill consequences (the ‘polluter pays’ principle). If the costs were distributed fairly through society, the antipollution struggle would place no serious burden on anyone.

Environmental choices must be guided by a vision of a desirable human society and of the quality of the natural environment needed to support that vision.

Essay No. 3

It is an established fact that our metro cities are not good enough to live in. they offer neither pure, safe drinking water, nor a healthy , fresh air to breathe. The noise of ever –increasing number of vehicles does not allow us to sleep even at night.

All our important cities have been found to be the worst polluted cities in the world. It is, therefore, not surprising that major health problems have  become recurring occurrences. In order to overcome the problem , it is important to identify the sources of pollution.

The major source of pollution in the cities is the heavy traffic on the roads. Buses, cars, motor-cycles and other such vehicles emit carbon mono-oxide, which badly affects our lungs,

In fact, sometimes, it becomes difficult even to breathe because one can feel the heavy air that one is inhaling. Another source of pollution is the smoke from the factories, running in residential area. They emit highly toxic fumes into the atmosphere making life miserable  for those who life around.

Another reason of too much pollution is the absence of plants and trees. Cutting down of trees indiscriminately everywhere for the sake of buildings has created the problem of survival itself. We forget that trees breathe in carbon-dioxide  and release oxygen into the atmosphere so that the atmosphere is , automatically, purified.

However, the blind race for industrialization and development everywhere has resulted in every few patches of  greenery in our cities. It has resulted in our suffering the ill effects of  atmospheric pollution.

Water is another essential necessity which, again, we get in a highly polluted form. It is easy to isolate the sources of pollution here also. One reason is our age- old superstitious belief in ancient customs which leads us to make the water filthy. For example, hair after  a ‘Mundan’  ceremony is collected and thrown into the river Ganges or the Yamuna.

Ashes and left-over bones, after the cremation of the dead body of a friend or relative, are also thrown into these and other big rivers. It never comes to our mind that the cities through which these rivers are flowing, receive their water supply from them. Yet people can be seen washing their dirty clothes with impunity on the banks of these rivers which further contaminates the water.

As if all this is not enough, effluents from industries are also released into the rivers and these further aggravate the problem. Yet again, the pipes through which the water is supplied to us are often old and rusted. There is apparently no way of cleaning them with the result that  worms, cysts, dust, and other impurities are a normal part of the ‘fresh’ water, supplied to us in the cities.

The aftermath of all this pollution of air and water is really deadly for all those living in cities. Air pollution leaves no pure air to breathe in and these results in a host of diseases life suffocation, breathlessness, asthma and migraine.

The body remains deprived of its required supply of oxygen and thus we feel too weak to work efficiently. This is why our cities are filled with pale, anemic – looking adults and children, for the blood deprived of the life-giving oxygen, absorbs the toxic gases present in the atmosphere.

Water pollution is also highly harmful. In addition to the toxic  effects of the industrial poisons, which the water contains, cysts and worms have become a chronic problem with many a city dweller. Even heavy chlorination shows no beneficial effects and the level of pollution remains above the acceptable norms.

No wonder, epidemics life cholera, typhoid, hepatitis and other such water – borne diseases regularly attach the masses. Further, the dust, which can easily be seen, if the water is collected in a vessel and left standing for some time, results in the bladder and kidney problems.

The most urgent need of the hour, therefore, is to have an effective check on the pollution problem, if we are to escape being a nation of sick and unhealthy citizens. This is possible only when individuals and the government are serious enough about remedying the situation and make quick, joint efforts.

A number of steps are to be initiated to get rid of the air pollution in cities. All of us should maintain our vehicles well so that only the minimum amount of fumes is emitted. The government can take a strong view of it and penalize the offenders heavily. If there are frequent checks, they are sure to yield positive results.

Again, there should be continuous check on the industries, spewing smoke and toxic fumes without any consideration for  others into the atmosphere., the chimneys should be at a high from where the smoke does not come down to the earth. Wherever possible, trees and plants should be planted this will convert the carbon –di- oxide in the atmosphere in to life-giving oxygen.

Likewise, stern and deterring steps must be taken to check water pollution. Dumping of rubbish at any point in any river has to be prohibited. To respect the religious sentiments of the people , certain areas could be cordoned – off for the ceremonial disposal of ashes etc. a regular cleaning operation of the river should be undertaken.

The results are sure to be highly rewarding, if mass involvement is encouraged. Sometime back there was a major  Ganges- cleaning Operation, and it yielded tones of rubbish. However, unless this is done on a regular basis, the problem is not going to e eliminated forever.

Again, the industries throwing their waster into the river-waters should be  ordered to incinerate it at the source. Further the municipal authority’s in – charge of the water supply should clean up their tanks regularly and filter and treat the water properly to free it from dust, cysts and other dangerous matter in it. Epidemics of water –borne diseases would, then , be prevented from increasing at the source.

Essay No. 04

The Problem of Pollution

Pollution is defined as the contamination of environment’s pure elements by the harmful agents or increase in their percentage above a certain permissible limit. For example the pollution of air is the contamination of pure air by the harmful agents like soot, noxious fumes by vehicles and industries. Pollution of water by the harmful chemicals is another example of the pollution. Since the start of the industrial revolution, there has been a constant change in the composition of the air chiefly due to the burning of fossil fuels used for energy and transportation purposes.

Air pollution is a chief environmental health problem. The effects of air pollution on health are very complicated. The chief sources of the air pollution are Suspended Particulate Matter (SPM), carbon monoxide, volatile organic compounds, sulphur dioxide, oxides of nitrogen, volatile organic compounds produced by industries etc. Besides that indoor air pollution can prove to be severely fatal to health as it is released in close proximity to the inhabitants. The fact that should be noted is that a pollutant released indoors is many times more likely to reach the lung than that released outdoors. In the developing countries a fairly large portion of the population is dependent on biomass for their energy requirements. These include wood, charcoal, agricultural residue, and animal waste. These sources are used for cooking and heating and are commonly found in the household both in the rural and the urban areas. The stove is generally situated at the floor level, enhancing the risk of incidents. In addition, they are often not fitted with a chimney for the exhaustion of pollutant gases. In such households the children and women are most likely to be affected, as they are the inhabitants that spends more time indoors.

Common atmospheric pollution sources and their pollutants are listed below:

– Burning of agriculture residues; suspended particulate matter, carbon monoxide, volatile organic compounds

– Mining, crude oil and gas production; suspended particulate matter, sulphur dioxide, oxides of nitrogen, volatile organic compounds.

– Generation of power; suspended particulate matter, sulphur dioxide, oxides of nitrogen, carbon monoxide, volatile organic compounds, sulphur trioxide, lead.

– Combustion engines of vehicles; suspended particulate matter, sulphur dioxide, oxides of nitrogen, carbon monoxide, volatile organic compounds, lead.

– Incinerators; suspended particulate matter, sulphur dioxide, oxides of nitrogen, carbon monoxide, volatile organic com-pounds, lead.

Air contains gaseous pollutants, odours, and SPM, (Suspended Particulate Matter). Fires are also among major source of air pollution and can lead to severe problems. These fires can either be forest fires, oil well fires, burning of leaves in the backyard or as in the case of rural areas, large-scale burning of agricultural waste. Another main pollutant in this environment is the SPM. In fact, death due to indoor air pollution, mainly particulate matters, in the rural areas of India are one of the highest in the world. Tobacco smoke generates a wide range of harmful. It is not new that smoking affects the passive smoker ranging from burning sensation in the eyes or nose, and throat irritation, to cancer, bronchitis, severe asthma, and a decrease in lung activity. Biological pollutants mostly include allergens that can cause asthma, hay fever, and other allergic diseases. Volatile compounds can cause irritation of the eye, nose and throat. They may also cause headaches, nausea, and loss of coordination. Long time exposures to lead can lead damage to the nervous system, digestive problems, and in some cases cancer. Exposure to ozone gas cause  itching and burning sensation of eyes. It has also been associated  with Increase in respiratory disorders such as asthma.

It lowers the resistance to colds and pneumonia. Carbon monoxide combines with hemoglobin to reduce the amount of oxygen that enters our blood through our lungs. It affects our concentration, slow our reflexes, and make us confused and sleepy. Suspended matter consists of dust, fumes, mist and smoke. The chief chemical component of SPM that is of major concern is lead, others being nickel, arsenic, and those present in diesel exhaust. These particles when breathed in, lodge in our lung tissues and cause lung damage and respiratory problems. Tobacco smoke generates, a wide range of harmful chemicals and is a major cause of ill health, as it is known to cause cancer, not only to the smoker but affecting passive smokers too. It is well known that smoking affects the passive smoker (the person who is in the vicinity of a smoker and is not himself/herself a smoker) ranging from burning sensation in the eyes or nose, and throat irritation, to cancer, bronchitis, severe asthma, and a decrease in lung function. These gases can severely affect the health of the population and should be dealt now as it is still in its primitive stage. A pure and clean environment is good for everyone.

Essay No. 05

Pollution will Kill Humanity 

Pollution is probably the most important problem in the world_ today. Unlike most of the other problems in the world, such as  AIDS, pollution is a human creation. Since the beginning of time , whenever human beings changed their environment, they were  greatly affected. Areas where pollution is extremely high encounter death rates and disease rates that are sometimes 15 or 20 times more than areas without pollution. Greedy corporations are pushing these problems to areas not ready to encounter this high level of pollution and if something isn’t done soon to curtail these problems, we will all surely feel the long-standing effects they bring.

Nowadays, children are leading the environmental revolution. More educated and smarter on the issues that the world is facing, children are changing the planet. Still, all the education in the world cannot counter the pressure that big business is putting on the globe. Chemicals, human wastes, toxic wastes, and other kinds of pollution are beyond repair in some cases. Corporations do not care about the planet; they are willing to trade off small environmental risks for jobs and success in individual communities.

Another problem dealing with waste disposal is the fact that human waste is still dumped into rivers, lakes, and oceans without the proper treatment. Although the oceans aren’t greatly affected by a small amount of waste, over time it could definitely begin to hurt human interests in them, such as the fishing industry. In rivers and lakes though, there is usually no way for the waste to find its way out of the water. A further result of air pollution is acid rain. Acid rain basically appears when factories release high levels of sulphur into the air. The sulphur then combines with rainwater to form a weak sulphuric acid. Acid rain itself cannot harm humans, but it can harm our environment and our quality of life. And since studies have yet to be completely conclusive, nobody knows how it affects us physically in the long run. One of the reasons it is such a threat is because it travels in the air and may fall on areas that did not produce it. Since acid rain can be prevented by government regulation, stopping the release of sulphur into the air is a definite first step to curbing acid rain. In early 1974, scientists warned governments across the globe that the release of certain industrial chemicals, such as CFCs and Halogens, could result in a thinning of our ozone layer. The ozone layer is a part of our atmosphere that prevents most ultraviolet rays from entering the earth’s surface layer. It allows only enough high-energy radiation to enter so that  Vitamin D in humans can become active. High radiation, and certain human mutations begin to occur. In 1985, a hole in the ozone layer was discovered over Antarctica. Over the past 10  Year more and more holes were discovered over different n world. parts the Another type of pollution that is definitely a threat to human safety is toxic waste pollution. This type of contamination is caused when the bye products of chemical reactions are basically just dumped anywhere the company that produced them so pleases Although there are supposedly safe ways of disposing of these wastes, there is no natural way of ridding the planet of them. Therefore, most toxic waste is just left out to seep into water sources and into areas of human development. Further areas of environmental contamination are nuclear waste, nuclear disaster, and nuclear war. All three of these are directly related to each other in that all can result in immediate death and death well after contamination. Nuclear wastes are the bye products of nuclear reactions in power plants. There is a very safe way to dispose of nuclear waste, but it has been proven in the past that many of these techniques can be harmful to human beings if they are not properly completed. Nuclear waste contains high levels of radiation. Radiation, in levels of that height, can kill a person within hours. At lower levels, such as levels of radiation that someone would encounter over long periods of time, radiation can cause cancer.

Essay No. 06

Science and technology have enriched man’s life, but they have polluted mans environment to the point of posing a threat to mans very survival. Today, the very things which had been designed to make mans life comfortable are having a disastrous effect on his physical and mental well being due to pollution.

 Twentieth century has witnessed a gigantic revolution in the field of science and technology. It has enabled man to harness the forces of nature, conquer distances and bring about a revolution in the methods of industrial and agricultural production. Scientific knowledge and technical innovation have vastly helped in improving the life of man, removing diseases and ignorance. But they have not helped in creating an environment which could be favorable to life’s full growth. Man has sadly created an imbalance between himself and nature. The very Instruments which were supposed to help man have created many problems. Today, man stands on the brink of annihilation as a result of environmental pollution.

One of the greatest problems confronting the modern civilized world is pollution, which literally means fouling the natural habitat and environment Air pollution, water pollution, land pollution, noise pollution are some of the many types of pollution. The problem is assuming monstrous proportions. The root cause of the problem is man himself who has not been foresighted enough to plan the use of science and technology. He has allowed himself to get carried away with his knowledge and disturbed the ecological balance, so essential for living on the planet.

Industrialization has greatly benefited mankind. It has led to urbanization But the haphazard growth of modern cities, industrial centres, migration of rural population to the cities in search of work has created an unhealthy environment. It has given rise to overcrowding, slums, juvenile delinquency, inadequate civic amenities, addiction to drugs and alcohol and crime. People living in big cities no longer breath fresh air and see any green open spaces. They live amidst noise and pollution which leads to disease. It is almost impossible to completely get rid of this noise pollution, yet proper legislation and public cooperation can greatly he in reducing it. There should be a regular check on use of loud Speaker indiscriminate use of horns by the motorists. Medical experts have warned that excessive noise can lead to deafness and create other health problems which can do irreversible damage to the well being of man. Today, we have come a long way from the days when our forefathers were woke up at the crack of dawn by the chirping of the birds and the cooks early morning call. It is indeed an irony that today man, especially in urban areas spends many sleepless nights because of careless use of the very devices which were designed to make man’s life comfortable.

Air pollution is another example of how the growth of modem industry and means transport have played havoc with mans environment. One of the worst agents of air pollution is the smoke being belched out by the chimneys of the factories and the motorcars, buses, etc. In fact, industries which create air pollution should not be in the heart of the cities. While, it cannot be totally eliminated because of the industrial expansion and the ever increasing number of motor vehicles, some measures can be devised to reduce the menace. Already enough damage has been done to human environment both rural and urban. The government has set up a Department of Environment in 1980 and enacted a new law the environment Protection Act (1986) to serve as a focal point tor planning, promotion and coordination of environment protection programmes. Also as per the Policy Statement for Abatement of Pollution announced in February, 1992, the key elements for pollution prevention are adoption of the best available clean and practical technologies rather than end of the pipe treatment. The focus is on source reduction and substitution chemicals with sale alternatives. However, more concrete measures need to be taken to check the growing menace.

Water, one of the most essential needs for the survival of life on the earth is being polluted to such an extent by industrial waste that it is posing a serious threat to plant and animal life. Water pollution industrial waste has become a serious menace. Most industries dumb their waste products in the rivers which are the sources of drinking water. This poisonous waste being poured into the rivers contaminates the fish an important source of food for millions of people and it makes it unfit to human consumption. The same water is used for irrigation and thus pollutes food. It is unsafe for drinking but is consumed by ignorant people thereby leading to disease and death. The extent of water pollution ultimately alarmed the environmentalists who brought it to the notice if the government. Then the government took some interest in this neglected area by taking measures to check water pollution. In 1986, the government launched the Clean Ganga Programme and several sewage treatment plants started operating at Varanasi, Patna, Allahabad and near the source of river at Hardwar to purify the Ganga water.

India is tropical country. It had at one time dense forests and was very rich in flora and fauna. But the rate at which the denudation of the country’s rich forest cover has been continuing, we may not be left with any forest cover by the end of this century. Reckless and unplanned urbanisation, increasing pressure of the exploding population, commercial felling of the trees overgrazing and over cultivation by land-starved peasants. All these are factors that have been responsible for the shrinkage of the forest cover consequently leading to climatic changes. Destruction of forests has led to extinction of many rare species of wildlife turned land into fallow wasteland.

Recent studies have confirmed that the earth’s surface is getting warmer. The main reason for this rise in temperature has been industrialization. Industries release a large quantity of carbon dioxide and other gases into the atmosphere. It has been found that the earth is surrounded by sulphate clouds which has led to irreversible atmospheric changes all over the world. The pattern of rain fall has changed over the years due to the greenhouse effect, which is a general warming of the world due to the formation of carbon dioxide and other gases in the atmosphere.

Soviet geophysicists have unravelled the dense sulphate cloud which shrouds the planet Venus and they have said that it is a warning to the mankind against uncontrolled pollution of the atmosphere. Venusian clouds are a result of natural processes but sulphate clouds on earth are caused by industrial activity. The accumulation to these compounds in our atmosphere leads to irreversible consequences excess heating of the air and climatic changes all over the world.

Recent studies by British scientists, based on detailed measurements stretching back over l20 years, have continued that surface of the earth is warming up. It is predicted that the temperature of the earth might increase most by 1.5 to 4.5 degree Celsius by the year 2050. Consequently the ice caps and glaciers would begin to melt into the sea and raise the sea level, lapping further over the land margins and perhaps encroaching open low-lying cities such as Bankok and Venice.

Altering the proportion of sea to land on the surface of the earth would further upset the balance of climate with the consequent adverse effect on agriculture and food production around the world. The main reason for the rise in temperature has been industrialization.

Nobody can argue against the need for maintaining an ecological balance. It is a crime against humanity to clear new projects which require deforestation for construction of large dams, to build up thermo nuclear weapons of mass destruction. Unless everyone becomes aware of the need to save our planet from destruction, there can be no hope for mankind. Statesmen, scientists, engineers, and men and women in the ordinary walks of life must realise their obligation to humanity and join hands to stop potentially dangerous and disruptive activities which are spoiling our atmosphere and surroundings. Otherwise the earth will soon become a graveyard. We cannot afford to be complacent in protecting and conserving our environment for ourselves and for the generations to come.

Essay No. 07

Environmental Pollution

To pollute, literally, means to defile or make dirty. The addition of undesirable or unclean elements to the environment causes an imbalance and leads to pollution. This imbalance has not only led to deterioration in the quality of our lives but has also threatened the very survival of all life. If this imbalance grows beyond a certain limit, it may prove fatal. The ever and rapidly increasing pollution is a matter of global concern, because it is not confined to a particular country, region or land. It is a threat to the whole world and must be fought unitedly.

The problem of pollution is all the more acute in our overcrowded towns and cities. The ever-growing consumerism has further worsened the problem. The biosphere and ecosystem of cities and towns is fast losing its self-sustaining power. The rapid industrialisation of the cities has made them almost unfit for living. They are full of smoke, noxious fumes, dirt, dust, rubbish: corrosive gases noise. The burning of various fuels in foul smell and deafeningnoise. The burning of various fuels in the factories and mills, release of a great amount of sulphur-dioxide in the air cause serious pollution. For example, in Delhi, a large part of the population suffers from respiratory and related disorders. In other metropolitan cities like Mumbai Kolkata and Chennai, the situation is no better. The thousands of vehicles spewing smoke and producing unbearable noise in Delhi have aggravated the situation manifold. Delhi is symptomatic of the have growing urban pollution and chaos in the country. The same fate awaits other cities of the country.

Since most of our cities are on the banks of the murky and livers or the coast, our rivers and seas too have turned polluted and fishes and other creatures living in them are found rotting on the shores. The atmosphere in the cities is saturated with such pollutants as carbon-monoxide, oxides of sulphur and nitrogen, hydrocarbons pesticides, fly-ash, soot and sometimes, radioactive substances. The air is also choked with foul smells and toxic fumes. These have found their way into our foodstuffs. The toxic chemicals, industrial wastes and effluents discharged into rivers and seas from the mills and factories have proved fatal to marine life. Heaps of garbage, rising in ugly mounds in the cities, tell a story of our blind, foolish and lopsided urban growth and development. Our villages, too, are not free from this ecological degradation. They have lost much of their forests and pastures. This depletion of natural resources and imbalance in ecology will make our cities collapse under their own weight of contradictions.

Obviously, pollution has crossed all the tolerable limits and if no effective remedial measures are taken soon, the results may prove catastrophic. Vehicles belching smoke should not be allowed to run on the roads of the city. Eco-unfriendly vehicles should be strictly banned and there should be frequent pollution checks, and those found guilty of violating the rules should be adequately fined and punished. They must be forced to follow some absolute minimum standard of emission.

Noise is one of the great pollutants. The general noise level in the cities is rising alarmingly, causing many mental and physical diseases. Noise emanating from factories, vehicles, trains, public address systems, T.V. sets, aircrafts, and sirens, etc. is really too much. It has been proved that noise beyond a safe limit causes various kinds of disorders, both mental and nervous. Concentration is difficult in a noisy place, if not impossible. To perform anything creative and fruitful, concentration is a pre-condition. Noise also adversely affects our rest and sleep and thereby gives rise to many problems related to psychosocial behaviour. Frequent loud noise may cause decreased flow of blood in the small vessels, dilation of pupils, tension of muscles, digestive upsets, nervousness, anxiety and irritation.It lowers the working efficiency. The most glaring effect of noise is in the form of gradual loss of sense of hearing. There are noise-controllers but they are not of much help because of the lack of public awareness. We can reduce the menace to some extent by planting more and more trees.

The presence of pollutants in the sources of water, like rivers, lakes, ponds, and seas, is another great health hazard. Water reservoirs are full of pollutants, which include toxic chemicals, industrial effluents, suspended solids, organic and inorganic substances, and bacteria, etc. The sewerage has seriously damaged the health of our water resources. The discharges contain a variety of poisonous effluents, which cause the outbreak and spread of water-borne diseases and epidemics. The detergents, fertilizers, pesticides, oil spills are other major pollutants of water. Waste from slaughter houses, dairy and poultry farms, breweries, tanneries, paper and sugar mills have caused havoc.

In order to check water pollution, the sewerage and factory effluents and waste should be properly treated and cleaned before being discharged into streams, rivers and seas. Chemical industries should not be allowed to be located on the banks of the rivers and the coasts. There should be strict rules in regard to the observation of pollution rules and regulations, and the guilty should be severely punished. Gradually people becoming more and more aware of the growing problem of pollution. It is reflected in the first Act passed by the Indian Government in 1974, to have control over water pollution Then in 1980 another Act was passed to prevent air pollute ion. And, finally, the Department of Environment was created as an independent agency in November 1980, to look after the k environmental needs. But the measures, so far, to check environmental pollution have been more or less symbolic and half-hearted.

More than 70% of all the water available in our country polluted. Like water and air, our soil is also getting polluted. It is estimated that over 35% of our total land area suffers from environmental degradation. Deforestation and excessive use of artificial fertilizers and pesticides are the main factors of this degradation of our land. Overgrazing has further worsened the problem. A number of solid wastes, such as garbage, trash, ash, sludge, plastic material, useless bottles, and cans, etc., dumped here and there make the atmosphere dirty and polluted.

In order to fight this menace, vigorous efforts should be made and anti-pollution laws should be strictly practiced. More needs to be done through mass media in order to seek people’s participation in the movement. Pollution holds out come threat and danger to us and to the generations to therefore, it should be fought tooth and nail. The use of solar and wind energy should be encouraged because it is clean and pollution-free. The awareness against the scourge seems to be growing but it needs to be matched with’ nationwide pollution control measures.

Essay No. 08

Pollution is the most serious problem the mankind is facing today. It can defined as the addition of poisonous and unwanted substances into the environment in extremely large quantities.

Infact it is three kinds-air, water and soil. Emission of toxic gases, such as, the carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, Sulphur dioxide. These gases are being emitted by innumerable industries and vehicles into the atmosphere which causes the imbalance of life-giving oxygen. The air thus become polluted and unfit for breathing leading to several kinds of diseases.

Wastewater from the industries and their liquid effluents are released into the rivers and seas. They, besides pol- luting the water also kill the marine life, damage the coastal and the riverine ecology and destroy the drinking water re- sources. Fishes that feed on these pollutants retain poison in their bodies. When human beings consume there they also get poisoned.

Excessive and irresponsible use of fertilizers and pesticides in agriculture causes soil pollution. It is because the plant can take only a definite quantity of fertilizer or pesticide. The excess quantity goes into the soil thereby destroying the rejuvenating powers of the soil and making it infertile. Often during the rainy season this excess of fertilizers and pesticides flow into nearby ponds and canals, which are thus poisoned.

The latest pollution which is threatening air, water and soil in the nuclear wastes and emission. Any accident in nuclear powers plants irradiates the soil, air, grains, water, etc. thus making them unfit for the civilization.

The gap in the ozone is also a serious danger for man- kind as well as other living creatures. This must be checked.

However all is not lost. The recent advancements have made it possible to control the pollution and return the ecology to its pristine quality. Electronics precipitators or the industrial emissions, catalytic convertors for the automobile emissions, recycling and scrubbing plants for the industrial wastewater and liquid effluents, and bio-fertilizers and pesticides for agricultural purposes, etc. are some of the remedies that can help nature regain its purity.

In the presence of these remedies all that is required now is the public will so that we may once again live in clean environment.

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• India and Sea Power Politics | Social Issue Essay, Article, Paragraph for Class 12, Graduation and Competitive Examination.
• Fighting Terrorism | Social Issue Essay, Article, Paragraph for Class 12, Graduation and Competitive Examination.
• Impact of Liberalisation on Politics | Social Issue Essay, Article, Paragraph for Class 12, Graduation and Competitive Examination.
• Sanskrit Diwas “संस्कृत दिवस” Hindi Nibandh, Essay for Class 9, 10 and 12 Students.
• Nagrik Suraksha Diwas – 6 December “नागरिक सुरक्षा दिवस – 6 दिसम्बर” Hindi Nibandh, Essay for Class 9, 10 and 12 Students.
• Jhanda Diwas – 25 November “झण्डा दिवस – 25 नवम्बर” Hindi Nibandh, Essay for Class 9, 10 and 12 Students.
• NCC Diwas – 28 November “एन.सी.सी. दिवस – 28 नवम्बर” Hindi Nibandh, Essay for Class 9, 10 and 12 Students.
• Example Letter regarding election victory.
• Example Letter regarding the award of a Ph.D.
• Example Letter regarding the birth of a child.
• Example Letter regarding going abroad.
• Letter regarding the publishing of a Novel.

Vocational Edu.

• English Shorthand Dictation “East and Dwellings” 80 and 100 wpm Legal Matters Dictation 500 Words with Outlines.
• English Shorthand Dictation “Haryana General Sales Tax Act” 80 and 100 wpm Legal Matters Dictation 500 Words with Outlines meaning.
• English Shorthand Dictation “Deal with Export of Goods” 80 and 100 wpm Legal Matters Dictation 500 Words with Outlines meaning.
• English Shorthand Dictation “Interpreting a State Law” 80 and 100 wpm Legal Matters Dictation 500 Words with Outlines meaning.