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Photography Business Plan

photography business plan sample pdf

Things to Consider Before Writing a Photography Business Plan

You’ll need to focus on both the artistic and business sides of your trade.

Though having an excellent eye for proportion, dimensions, and light is great it isn’t enough to have a profitable business. You bring your skills to the table, but you’ll have to work as hard as any other business owner on your marketing, finance, and operations to have a profitable business.

And though it might seem intimidating, with the right amount of planning and strategizing you can do it smoothly.

Get the Pricing Right

It is important to study every aspect of the market and select the pricing strategy that suits your business the best. Your pricing as a photography business would depend a lot upon the niche you choose, your location, and the quality of your skills.

Develop Your Soft Skills

Good photography isn’t just about your skills with the camera, especially if you are dealing with people. You’ll need to make your customers feel at ease and have a friendly way of communicating.

This helps you become the person’s go-to photographer. As pictures aren’t just products you pay for, but memories that are cherished for years.

But at the same time, if communication isn’t your thing you don’t need to worry. As there are several other niches in photography that you can pick from.

Get the Right Equipment, but Don’t Go Overboard

The right camera, technical equipment, etc, are important to help you work effectively. But it doesn’t do to go over budget for it. Especially, if you are just starting out.

Pick the right equipment, but not the one that weighs down on your finances at the early stages of your business.

Why Do You Need a Photography Business Plan?

Product photoshot

As you are ready to enter the industry, it brings us to the above question, why does one need a photography business plan?

Aren’t you just supposed to dive right in if you are passionate enough?

The answer is, NO.

Though diving headfirst might sound appealing, it can lead to a series of roadblocks in the future. Also, a business plan isn’t as time-consuming as it may seem to you.

It increases the efficiency of your business and acts as a guide on your road to success. Moreover, writing a business plan helps you get a clear idea of your goals and the opportunities and threats that stand in your way of achieving them.

Also, a well-researched and innovative plan can help you get funded. An investor’s confidence in you is directly proportional to the clarity of your business idea. A business plan can help you achieve just that.

How to Write a Photography Business Plan?

Writing a business plan is not as intimidating as it seems. A well-rounded business plan requires thorough research of the industry, a clear set of goals, well-observed and carefully designed strategies to achieve them, and a clear list of milestones and timelines for all the departments of the business.

A business plan should include strategies for all departments from marketing to finance. There are several resources like online software, business consultants, and predesigned templates that can help you in writing the perfect business plan .

Writing a business plan has become a cakewalk through online business planning tools which can craft an ideal business plan for you at the snap of your fingers.

Chalking out Your Business Plan

Though anyone can click pictures with devices as simple as a smartphone, it takes skills, a sense of proportion, and creativity to make people stop scrolling.

In today’s world of photo-sharing apps where people grapple for attention, the demand for excellent photographers continues to rise.

Hence, with the advent of Instagram, the photography industry is growing leaps and bounds.

Photography Business Plan Outline

This is a standard photography business plan outline that will cover all important sections that you should include in your business plan.

  • Introduction
  • Products and Services
  • Financial Path To Success
  • Keys to Success
  • Company History
  • Market Segmentation
  • Target Market Segment Strategy
  • Competition and Buying Patterns
  • Web Plan Summary
  • Website Marketing Strategy
  • Development Requirements
  • SWOT Analysis
  • Competitive Edge
  • Marketing Strategy
  • Sales Forecast
  • Year 1 – Digital Media Production
  • Year 2 – Digital Media Production
  • Year 3 – Digital Media Production
  • Important Assumptions
  • Projected Profit and Loss
  • Projected Cash Flow
  • Projected Balance Sheet
  • Ratio Analysis

As you sit down to write your business plan, it brings us to the question, what all things you will need to include in your business plan? Read on to find out.

1. Write an Executive Summary

The executive summary section of a business plan works as an overview of your business and acts as a highlight of its aims and goals. It should be brief and precise and sum up everything your business stands for.

It serves as a pitch of your business ideas to potential investors and should have the following points.

  • The kind of services your business offers (Eg. Commercial Photography, Travel Photography, etc.)
  • Your target audience (Eg. Models, travel bloggers, influencers, etc.)
  • Your strengths and past experiences
  • Your goals for the company.

2. Business Overview

Overview Image

In the business overview section, you’ll jot down all of the business ideas you have and analyze how to bring them to life.

This section would consist of an overview of the functioning of your business. as well as your mission statement.

While writing this section it is important to be as precise as possible It helps the stakeholders of your business to know it better.

3. Describe the Services You’ll Offer

In this section of your business plan, you have to list the services you are going to offer. This helps you get a clearer idea of how to advertise your services and how to reach out to your target audiences.

For example, if you are a landscape photographer all of your marketing strategy and the list of resources and services you’ll need will be built around that.

Also, your target audience would be travel websites and tourism companies. And the ways of reaching out to them would be different than reaching out to influencers or celebrities.

4. Market Analysis

The market analysis section is a crucial part of your business plan.

In this section, you’ll write down everything you can find about the photography market as well as resources that can help you stay updated about the recent trends in the market.

For example, as a photographer, it is essential to know the trending photography techniques.

You can also include the size of the market, your competitors, areas that have the highest growth potential, etc Know the right market value of services and identify the existing market gaps that you can fill.

Let’s consider there is no food photographer in your locality and the restaurants around you need one, you can specialize in food photography to capture that market.

5. Create a Website Strategy

Screenshot of Website

The Internet is the first place where people look for any product or service, hence your business must have a website to be discovered by clients.

A well-optimized website can help you in meeting a lot of potential customers.

Including a website strategy in your business plan is crucial.

6. Plan Your Finances

Your financial planning is one of the major deciding factors of whether your business will stay afloat or not.

In this section keep track of your company’s finances, jot down ways of making it more cost-effective. List down resources that can help you understand and manage your finances better.

Download a sample photography business plan

Need help getting started writing a business plan? Here you go; download our free photography business plan pdf to start.

It’s a modern business plan template designed for your photography center. Refer to the example business plan and follow step-by-step instructions to start writing your plan.

The Quickest Way to turn a Business Idea into a Business Plan

Fill-in-the-blanks and automatic financials make it easy.

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Write your business plan with Upmetrics

A business planning tool like Upmetrics is the best way to draft your business plan. This incredible tool comes with step-by-step instructions, customizable templates, AI assistance, and business plan examples to help you get started.

You may also explore our library of Entertainment and media business plan examples before you start writing your plan.

So, whether you are starting a photography business or planning to grow an existing one, Upmetrics is the tool you need to create a business plan.

So, what are you waiting for? Start planning now!

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Frequently asked questions, what are some common mistakes to avoid when drafting a photography business plan.

Following are some of the common mistakes to avoid when writing a photography business plan:

  • Inadequate and inaccurate financial projections.
  • Poor market research and ignoring industry trends.
  • Undefined goals and lack of details.
  • Not proofreading the document for typos and grammatical errors.
  • Including outdated and irrelevant information.
  • Not regularly updating your business plan.

What are some key financial metrics to include in a photography business plan?

Following are some of the key financial metrics to include in your photography business plan:

  • Balance sheet
  • Cash flow statement
  • Income statement
  • Break-even statement
  • Projected business ratios
  • Sales and revenue projections
  • Projected expenses

How can a photography business plan help in securing funding or investment?

A well-crafted photography business plan will help your investors better understand your business domain, market trends, strategies, business financials, and growth potential—helping you secure investment.

Where to find business plan writers for your photography business?

There are many business plan writers available, but no one knows your business and ideas better than you, so we recommend you write your photography business plan and outline your vision as you have in mind.

About the Author

photography business plan sample pdf

Upmetrics Team

Upmetrics is the #1 business planning software that helps entrepreneurs and business owners create investment-ready business plans using AI. We regularly share business planning insights on our blog. Check out the Upmetrics blog for such interesting reads. Read more

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Download Photography Business Plan

6 Steps to a Photography Business Plan 1 1

Photography Business Plan PDF in 6 Simple Steps

photography business plan sample pdf

Photography Business Plan PDF

When it comes to business plans for photography businesses it’s easy to fall into the trap of writing out a generic style business plan, the same sort of business plan you’d put together for your bank manager or if you were applying for business finance.

However, the one big fault with these business plans for photographers is they don’t give you any real goals or direction for your business, or tackle directly the key issues most normal business plan template fails to address.

For any photographer starting the main concern should be “How I’m I going to stand out in a very over-saturated photography market?”

The best way to stand out and create a desire for your photography services is to specialise or niche your offering.

This can be done by following this simple photography business plan layout, but you need to start at step one and follow it through in order. There’s no point in setting up a photography website or creating your photography social media pages if you don’t know who your ideal clients are and what it is they are wanting.

Creating a Branding Business Plan for Photographers

Whether you’re setting up a studio or going to start out in wedding photography, you need to decide on your main niche and stick to it.

Don’t be a Jack of All Trades and try to cater your photography to everyone. If you want to have multiple offerings, for example then create one brand for commercial photography and a separate brand for your wedding photography , because both sets of clients have completely different needs and expectations.

I’ve created a great little PDF that goes into more detail about photography branding; you can download a copy of the PDF from my free resources page .

6 Simple Steps to Designing Your Photography Business Plan PDF

So once you’ve decided on your niche, whether it be in wedding photography, commercial photography or opening a headshot studio, you then need to follow these steps in order and build an entire photography business based purely around your ideal client.

  • Build your brand based around your clients
  • Create a desire for your brand by knowing what your clients want
  • Develop pricing packages that suit your client’s needs
  • Design a website that solves a problem for your client’s
  • Post social media content that your clients will totally love
  • Track your goals weekly; be consistent, because consistency produces results.

photography business plan sample pdf

Step 1. Photography Business Plan – Branding Your Business

If you want to be the Go-To Photographer that one everybody is talking about, then your brand must be based around your clients. Your brand is everything your potential clients think, feel and believe about your photography services.

A great way to get a real idea for your brand is to look at other service providers in your niche. Look at the leaders in the field, the Go-To Service Providers, check out their styles, colours, fonts and wording on their business websites and social media pages.

For example, if you have a wedding photography business look at some of the premium bridal shops and the high-end wedding venues. You’ll notice their brand probably has a feminine touch to it, light and bright colours, often using soft pastels and slightly scripted fonts. It rings with a feeling of romance, love and emotion, this is what appeals to a bride and this is what a bride searching out a wedding photography business will be looking for.

If your business plan is to set up a headshot studio or a studio for commercial photography then your brand will need to take on a corporate look. Check out some of the leading business service providers in your area like IT companies and business networking groups. You’ll notice their message is one of help, how they help their customers, solve a problem in their everyday business. The language on these types of websites is more direct, straight to the point wording, standard fonts, with prominent colours of blues, oranges and whites.

Step 2. Photography Business Plan – Creating a Desire for Your Services

To make your services sound appealing to a potential client your wording has to connect with them and offer a solution to their needs. You need to understand what is important to your customers and make a point of highlighting this right from the start.

Get your message out there plain and simple. Your customers don’t look at your images the same way another professional photographer does. Your wording needs to tell them what they want to hear to help them make that all-important decision to book you.

Let’s take a wedding photography business for example, most brides will be looking for emotion in the photographs they see. They can’t assess your images from a photography standpoint, but they can relate to pictures that show tears of joy, laughter and heartwarming emotion because that’s how they imagine their day will be.

Plan out your website wording carefully. Address all the areas that are important to a bride, she wants to feel relaxed, she wants everyone to have fun, she wants images captured in a hassle-free way, but with the attention to detail that will guarantee every special moment is recorded.

Step 3. Photography Business Plan – Pricing Your Services

Too many professional photographers focus on selling their time instead of selling the end solution, especially when it comes to commercial or even studio photography.

The problem with selling time, hourly rates or daily rates is it doesn’t address the customers need.

For example, a restaurant owner isn’t wanting a half days worth of photography. What they really need is attention-grabbing images to use on their website and social media that will draw people into their restaurant and put money in the tills.

By creating a series of packages that solve a solution then this appeals more to the user because it’s giving them exactly what they want. You could create a monthly social media packages that include 31 high impact images and an attractive banner photo, enough for a full month worth of engaging posting on Facebook.

With pricing, your business plan should be to have a series of 3 or 4 packages, each increasing in value, but the higher the price the better value for money the package appears.

This type of business plan for pricing is used frequently online, especially by service providers. You’ve probably seen it many times before and always been attracted to the higher packages because the deal looks better, think of SKY TV for example.

photography business plan sample pdf

Step 4. Photography Business Plan – Designing a Website that Solves Your Customers Problems

We’ve already discussed how your brand and wording should be a solution to your customer’s needs and this is really important when it comes to your photography business website.

Most professional photographers opt for a portfolio style website with very little text and no “Call to Action” buttons that encourage visitors to “Book a Call” or “Schedule an Appointment”

The average website visitor will hit the back button in under 2 minutes if the website they have visited doesn’t appeal to them.

Your text needs to connect with your visitor immediately and give them a clear “Call to Action” to do something, like book an appointment or check their wedding date is still available.

One of the best ways to layout your photography business website is in the Storybrand format. If you’ve never heard of Storybrand check out the book below just click on the image to see it in Amazon.

photography business plan sample pdf

It’s amazing and makes so much sense, this website and my other website Focus on Marketing are both designed in the Storybrand format, its a MUST for photographers wanting to stand out, I can’t recommend the book enough.

Finally, remember that if you want to start ranking on Google then a website with limited text is going to massively work against you.

In order for you to start showing up in the searches, you’ll need to have your keywords in the headlines, subheadings and body text of your website. If your site is a photography studio portfolio-style website the same as many photographers use then that’s not going to help you rank on the internet. What’s the point of having a flashy beautifully designed business website if no one can find it on Google?

Step 5. Photography Business Plan – Posting Social Content Your Followers Will Love

If your social followers have taken their time to like your page, then it’s up to you to keep them engaged and coming back for more on a daily basis. Social media is essentially a storytelling platform, especially on platforms like Facebook and LinkedIn.

Many photographers post content as if they were sharing with other photographers, talking about the camera, lenses, shutter speeds and f-stops used in the image they upload. This is usually of no relevance whatsoever to your followers.

What your followers want to know is a simple “Who, What, Where, When and Why”. Think of this next time you create a post. Look at your image and tell a story, who is in it, what are they doing, where are they, when was it taken and why. This approach creates far more engagement than simply popping up a post with a load of hashtags and your camera settings.

Always post content with your followers in mind, don’t overdo the sales posts, keep them to 1 in every 10 you make.

Don’t just talk about yourself, share news, tips, advice and what’s on-trend in relation to your niche. For example, if you’re a pet photographer you could share funny pet stories, dog training tips, reviews of local dog groomers or dog walkers and great dog walks in your local area etc.

You can use your social media page as a tool to network and make connections with people who already serve your potential customers. Over the years I’ve built some great relationships with other businesses that have helped me to connect with potential customers for my business through their own social media and network.

I had a fantastic joint venture going with a bridal dress business who I’d reached out to through Facebook. The owner referred me over 30 weddings per year on a commission basis and if she ever needed any photography for her business I would happily do it for free.

Step 6. Photography Business Plan – Track Your Goals, Be Consistent.

When it comes to business you’ve got to have goals if you want to get ahead. You need to have a clearly defined set of goals for your photography business and make those goals a huge part of your business plan going forward.

Your business goals need to be big ones, there’s no point in setting average goals, you have to push yourself if you want your photography business to be a success.

Most people set goals once a year then rarely look at them again. Each year I set my 10 big 12-month goals then break those goals down into trackable 90-day goals I can work on each week.

I always print out my goals and have them pinned to my office wall, it’s no good just having them as a PDF or Word Document hidden away in a file on your desktop that you rarely look at. You need to keep reminding yourself where you are heading and take small steps each week to get to the bigger picture.

I’ve put together a Goal Setting PDF that explains my 12 months and 90-day tracking routine you can download a copy of the PDF at my free resources page

Over the years I’ve worked with 100 photographers from around the world to help them develop their businesses. By far the photographers that achieve the greatest level of success are those who have a defined photography business plan and then work on their goals every single day.

Even something as simple as posting to social media or adding new connections to your LinkedIn Profile on a daily basis added up over weeks and months makes a huge difference.

I hope you’ve found this Photography Business Plan PDF blog post useful, you might also like to read my blog on How to Get Your Photography Noticed which covers some great tips on social media and joint ventures with other businesses in your niche.

Remember I’m always here to help, and if you’re serious about taking your photography business to the next level why not book a Free Business Advice Call with me by filling out the contact form.

photography business plan sample pdf

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Photography Spark

Business Education for Photographers

Sample Photography Business Plan – 5 Critical Elements

Last updated on July 6, 2019 By Angela Pointon

** This post contains affiliate links and I will be compensated if you make a purchase after clicking through my links. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.

Opinions expressed are based on the Author’s own experience.

Pen and penciled business plan next to computer

I look at those famous photographers, too. You know, the ones who have tons of gear and who seem to be growing bigger and bigger every year. And sometimes I catch myself thinking, “gosh darn it, how did they get so lucky?”

And then I realize that it probably was only a sprinkling of luck on top of a solid foundation of planning and a bucket of sweat to represent their hard work.

Even though I forget sometimes, I have actually come to realize that so much in business hinges on good planning. And it’s not to say that plans can’t shift and change. They can. But going in feet first with no plan at all can mean rapid disappointment.

By failing to prepare, you are preparing to fail. – Benjamin Franklin

As photographers, most of us just want to be behind the camera. If we had all the money in the world, we’d pay someone to do our marketing, respond to emails, do our post-processing, and do our business planning for us. That stuff is all yucky and boring. Being behind the camera is fun.

The good news about planning, however, is that you really only need to lay out a photography business plan once a year and then visit it monthly to ensure things are staying on track (or to see if things need adjusting).

If you plan to start a photography business and have never done a photography business plan before, it probably sounds kinda scary, right? Well, what most of us think of when we think of the words “business plans” are really long, drawn-out documents that take up a lot of time and hard work. But then, they sit on a shelf to rot.

That’s the kind of business planning that I loathe. It isn’t helpful to anyone, except, perhaps, a bank if you’re seeking funding. A solid business plan, and one that actually works and makes a real impact, however, is a business plan that is simple and fits onto one piece of paper.

I’m going to walk you through each step for creating a sample photography business plan as you work on starting a photography business.

1. Know Your Strengths

We’re all good at a lot of things. However, when you’re evaluating your strengths for your photography business plan, you’re comparing yourself to your competitors in the photography industry. So, let’s talk about each of these things for a minute, starting with your competition.

Your competitors are your real competitors . Meaning, they’re the other photographers that your customers are considering when they’re looking for someone like you. So, if you’re a wedding photographer in a really big town, you might have 3-4 actual competitors out of all of the dozens of those doing wedding photography and serving your area. And even though there are other photography businesses, your competitors are only really the select few that your typical client considers.

Now, picturing those few competitors, when you’re thinking about your strengths, you want to be thinking of the strengths you offer that these competitors don’t. Perhaps it’s that you’ve shot at more locations than they have. Or perhaps it’s that you’re more networked than they are. List whatever strengths allow you to shine, where your competitors are weak.

For our sample photography business plan, we’re going to pretend we’re a portrait photographer in Philadelphia. We’ve evaluated our competition and narrowed it down to three. And after careful consideration, we’ve listed our strengths as being: better customer experience, more referring partners for our business, and more connections with Philadelphia non-profit groups.

Why are Strengths Important?

Because when you realize a list of strengths that your competitors do not have, you may see some opportunities for further growth. The key to market significance and capitalization is to leverage your strengths to their fullest

Too many photographers try to match their competition. That just creates more of the same. Leverage your unique strengths, instead, and leave the competition in your dust.

2. Identify Your Weaknesses

So, while strengths are competitive differentiators, weaknesses are holding you back from even more success. Just as we all have strengths to leverage, we also all have weaknesses.

The important thing to remember when thinking about your weaknesses for your own photography business plan is that the weaknesses you list should be things you’re looking to improve before the end of the calendar year. It’s no use listing weaknesses that you have no interest in improving. Think of your list of weaknesses as an alternative version of your to-do list.

When thinking of our sample photography business plan, our fictitious Philly portrait photographer really wants to improve her skills with lighting, the search engine optimization for her website, and her packaging. These are three things that she believes will enhance her business if she can manage to improve them all before the end of the year. As a result, they’re good things to have on her weaknesses list.

Once we know our weaknesses, they cease to do us any harm. – Georg C. Lichtenberg

3. Target Your Ideal Customer

When working on your own photography business plan, your ideal customer might not be the type of people that have hired you in the past. No, this is the opportunity to be super critical and super detailed about the type of person you want as a customer moving forward. They’re the people that make your job easy, don’t ruffle feathers and who are super appreciative of what you do.

They pay what you want them to pay, and they don’t think twice about it. So, while they might not be who you’re working with now, it’s important to document who they would be going forward. And be as specific as possible.

For our sample photography business plan, we’re going to list the following attributes for this Philadelphia-based photographer’s ideal customer (see if any are on your list, too):

  • the customer lives in Philadelphia’s city limits
  • is married with at least 1 kid… usually a dog, too
  • An active lifestyle and seems to really like marathons
  • both spouses work full-time jobs
  • their extended families tend to live far away
  • they commute to work each day via public transportation
  • they frequently do day trips and go out to dinner on the weekends

While much of the above list seems to have nothing to do with photography, it reveals some interesting marketing opportunities. For example, in this photographer’s case, they’ve identified that most of their customers participate in marathons. So what if they found an opportunity to sponsor a marathon as a marketing opportunity? Perhaps they could take shots of runners crossing the finish line as promotional pieces for their business. Or, since their customers’ families typically live far away, perhaps they can leverage some product sales by marketing special holiday keepsake books that help to connect families through photography that live miles away?

Some really fun brainstorming can come from listing out the commonalities amongst your ideal customers.

4. Understand Your Financials

All good business owners have a keen awareness of their current financial state. They know the revenue they need to bring in each month to make their number, along with their current standings against the goal. While financials can be a scary thing for many creative types, what I’ve found is that awareness actually moderates the fear.

A basic understanding of your photography business financials – including start-up costs and other expenses – allows you to plan better and manage the business better, thus alleviating this general sense of ignorance and uncertainty.

While crunching numbers and determining financial goals can seem like nerd-work, it can actually have a really positive effect on your own personal outlook on your business.

Here’s how I recommend you start:

Determine Your Total Sales Per Month

Grab a calculator and a pen and paper. If you’re an ex-corporate type like me, feel free to open up Excel and do this work there, instead.

You’re going to determine how much in total sales you want to earn for every month that remains in 2017. If you’re a wedding photographer or any other photographer that is booked further out, feel free to start your planning for 2018, instead.

Your total sales generally consist of:

  • Session fees/month
  • Average product order amounts per session
  • Any other miscellaneous fees you charge your clients

If you’ve never done this kind of planning before, you’re probably thinking, “but I have no idea how much I’m going to book from now through the end of the year.” Or, “but everyone orders different amounts of stuff after each session.”

Don’t worry. The lovely part of planning is that we can use rough numbers for now.

To figure out your session fee revenue, determine how many sessions you think you will reasonably schedule between now and the end of the year. Then, figure out how many sessions, on average, you’ll book each month and multiply that number by your average session fee.

To figure out your print and album fees, it might help to look back at the earlier months of 2017, or last part of 2016, and figure out an average print/album order amount and go with that.

Finally, add your monthly session fees to your product order fees and other miscellaneous fees to get an estimated total sales number per month. Remember, a rough starting point is fine. There is an opportunity to refine your estimates later.

Determine Your Cost Of Sales Per Month

For every shoot you book, you have costs. There might be editing costs (if you outsource your editing) or second shooter costs or, at the very minimum, your own costs to the print lab or album company.

When thinking of your cost of sales (otherwise known as the cost of goods sold), consider anything that is variable and only incurred if a client books you. Your business has other fixed expenses (like your website hosting fees or marketing fees), but those expenses fall into another area.

Again, if you don’t know how to figure this out, look back at the earlier months of 2017 and associate your averages from this time period to what you’ll incur going forward. Be sure your cost of sales is a monthly number, as well.

Calculate Your Gross Profit

This is a fairly easy number to calculate. Your gross profit is determined by taking your total sales number and subtracting your cost of sales. You should be left with a positive number, which equals your average gross profit per month.

If the number you’re left with is a negative number, you need to take a closer look at your prices. A photographer should never have a cost of sale higher than the total sale.

Identify Your General Expenses

Your general expenses are the fixed costs associated with running your photography business. They consist of things like:

  • website hosting fees
  • accounting and legal fees – manage them using Freshbooks (affiliate)
  • equipment and computer expenses
  • studio rent, etc.

In most cases, general expenses don’t vary too much from month-to-month, aside from annual fees or quarterly fees you might pay to keep your business running. For example, I pay my website hosting fee and my email newsletter software fee in an annual payment to take advantage of their annual payment discounts. Therefore, my expenses are abnormally high in the specific month when these two payments are incurred.

Figure out your own personal business expenses per month. Then, add your own compensation to that number. Now, you have a total general expenses number, including the owner’s compensation. If you’re currently running a part-time photography business while still working a “day job,” your owner’s compensation may be $0, and that’s okay.

Obviously, when you’re running a photography business full time and are wanting it to be your source of income, you need to provide yourself with monthly owner’s compensation.

Calculate Your Net Profit

When figuring out your photography business’s financials, the two numbers you’ll find the most enjoyable are the owner’s compensation and net profit.

Net profit is simple to calculate. It is your gross profit minus your general expenses. If you’ve been in business for years, you’re likely to have a positive net profit number. If it’s your first year being a photography business owner, your net profit number might be in the negative, and that’s perfectly okay if you’re planning for the loss.

Many businesses take a year, sometimes more, to get out of a negative net profit (known as operating in the red) and see positive net profits. Smart businesses owners know this ahead of time and save up equity to cover the losses that will be incurred for the first year or so until profits become positive.

If you’re at the point where you’re making money, and you’re left with a positive net profit number, you have a couple of decisions to make. You can either boost your owner’s compensation and take home more income from the business, or you can decide to invest more money into the business to increase its longevity and future success.

There are other potential uses for positive net profit, such as charitable donations or keeping more cash in the business for use later, but investments and bonuses for the owners are typical uses. Investments that photographers typically make are in staff, assistants, new equipment, or an additional marketing strategy.

5. Set Your Goals

The last piece of a solid photography business plan is articulating some goals for the business. When you’re thinking about your goals for the remainder of 2017, review the sections of your business plan that are listed above. They’re loaded with ideas for really strong, growth-oriented goals.

When setting your goals, remember the acronym SMART. What that means is the goals you set should be:

  • A well-defined goal, so you know your target
  • A way to measure progress toward your goal
  • The goal is within reach (although it may be a stretch)
  • You have the means to achieve the goal (time, resources, knowledge)
  • A realistic time limit to achieve the goal is essential. Too short and you may get discouraged, too long, and you may lack focus

In the case of the Philadelphia-based photographer we used for our sample photography business plan, she should consider:

  • making each of her weaknesses a goal to improve upon before the end of the year
  • leveraging some of her strengths through her marketing plan, such as attending more non-profit group events for marketing and networking, for example
  • taking a closer look at her financials for opportunities to raise prices and earn more per shoot, lower her expenses and/or invest in some things that will help her photography business grow (this is recommended for all photographers)
To help ensure your success, set goals that are Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Realistic, and Time-bound.  

Defining Your Business Plan

Having a plan for the plan is also recommended to help you reach your goals. Start with a simple goal with an x amount of days to complete it. For example, you will have your business plan completed in 60 days.

Photography Services

Have you made a list of the photography services you will be offering? Are you a portrait photographer or do you dabble more in commercial photography? Maybe you do stock photography or even pet photography. All of these are different services, and all require their own set of must-haves and must-determines, including calculating what the start-up costs for your new venture may be.

A solid photography business plan will simplify this and outline the main areas you need to focus on to grow a successful photography business.

You can then enlist any help you feel you will need and create a schedule of times that you have available to work on the business plan. In addition to the elements above that should be included in your photography business plan, you should also be able to define your products and photography services, tune up your website, get social, and follow up with any old clients you may have.

Marketing Strategies

As business owners, you need to come up with viable ways to reach your target audience and get the attention of prospective clients for your business. To do this, you need to determine which channels you use the most and what your marketing budget will be. Are you going to put all or just some of your efforts into different strategies, including social media, SEO, and email?

Define Target Market

When you define your target market, you need to do everything you can to understand your ideal clients in detail. It is only then that you can successfully market to the right audience to grow your business.

Final Thoughts

If you can’t sit down and come up with your business plan right away, set time aside each day to work on it, so it doesn’t become overwhelming. If you choose to skip this very critical step for your photography business, you risk financial ruin and the downfall of what could have otherwise been a very successful photography business with clearly defined goals and objectives.

Planning Made Easy

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About Angela Pointon

Angela Pointon is the founder of Angela Pointon Photography and Steel Toe Images , which offers advice and inspiring motivation for photography business owners. Angela's weekly email newsletter is packed with advice for photographers, which can be subscribed to for free here . In addition, she has authored multiple books for photographers, is a monthly columnist for Professional Photographer Magazine, blogs at Steel Toe Images and posts to Facebook , G+ , Pinterest and Twitter .

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Photography Studio Business Plan

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Phoebe's Photo Studio

Executive summary executive summary is a brief introduction to your business plan. it describes your business, the problem that it solves, your target market, and financial highlights.">, opportunity.

Families need photographs to capture the special moments of their lives. Families of professionals are busy, and if too much time goes by between photos, these moments are lost forever. Babies, especially, grow fast and parents need photos of them several times a year.

While nearly everyone has a camera for snapshots, people need professional quality photos when they will be shown to an important audience, and when people want to be seen in the best light. The Internet has expanded the use of photos, making it possible for anyone to send them or to publish them for wide viewing.

Phoebe’s Photo Studio will meet the needs of professionals and their families to capture the special moments in their lives and present them in the best light. We will establish a relationship in which we initiate the calls to keep their photos up to date. Digital files of their photos will be available for free by e-mail, or with a nominal fee for CD.  Because of our relationship with the families, when something big like a wedding comes, there’s no place else they would go.

Families with children are the biggest market for portraits. For the purpose of this analysis, these families are divided into three socio-economic categories:

  • College graduates
  • High school graduates
  • Non-graduates

Families of college graduates are most likely to be professionals and to have the means and the taste for professional portraits.  There are nearly 20,000 such families in the metropolitan area. 

Competition

Competitor X is an award-winning, highly creative photographer with a style that one would expect to find in a national magazine.  His prices are the highest in the area, up to $15,000 for a wedding album.  His strategy appears to be to capture the high-end market, where a magazine look is a luxury that people can afford.

Competitor Y is a more typical photographer with more staged photographs and wedding packages running up to $5,000.  His strategy appears to be to occupy the middle-ground of quality and price where most of the market is likely to be.

Competitor Z offers same-day photos.  This is easier to accomplish with digital processing for a studio organized around speed, but the quality is necessarily sacrificed.  The market for same-day photos doesn’t necessarily demand quality.  Prices are average.  The strategy of this studio appears to be to appeal to convenience and speed.

Our competitive edge is that we provide not only a photograph, but a program of ongoing portraits to capture the special moments in a family’s life. We then make the digital images of their photos easily and affordably available for distributing on the Internet.

Expectations

Phoebe’s will grow at a healthy annual rate by targeting families of professionals with newborn babies for baby pictures and then developing a relationship with the client over the years for ongoing photographs. The funding envisioned in this plan is projected to result in a comfortable healthy business by the third year. 

Financial Highlights by Year

Financing needed.

We foresee a total of $80,000 in startup financing to get this business going and healthy. That comes $10K from owner savings, $20K as a 5-year loan (family cosigning), and $50K as an interest-free loan from family. 

If the business proceeds according to plan, we will have about half of the $50K family loan paid off within three years. 

Problem & Solution

Problem worth solving.

Professionals often have business needs for high-quality photos, and through this familiarity, they acquire a taste for them. When these professionals need photos to preserve memories, or to display family photos when they entertain at home, they have the budget and the desire for similarly high-quality photos. Just as they appoint their homes with fine furniture and decorations, the photos on their walls need to exhibit their standards of quality.

Most people use professional photo studios only on rare occasions, such as weddings, yearbook pictures, or baby portraits. Because the client has to initiate the call, many special moments are lost and the studio loses potential business. Photo studios generally charge a large fee for CDs of their clients’ digital images. For these reasons, most photo studios are rarely used by families as a whole.

Our Solution

Phoebe’s Photo Studio helps clients preserve memories and portray themselves in the best light. We thrive on repeat business by developing relationships with our clients and calling them with timely reminders for new photos. We make professional quality photographs easily available in a digital format. We do this by using a pricing structure that makes our digital photographs a household staple and by making it fun for them to come here or to have us in their homes.

Target Market

Market size & segments.

We will target female professionals and wives of professionals, because women make the majority of purchasing decisions in these families.

The competitive environment is divided between luxury magazine-quality photographers, moderate professional photographers who mostly pose their subjects, and same-day photo studios.

The trend among our targeted consumers is toward more digital photography and more sending of digital images on the Internet. As the world becomes more technical, people need more personal support. 

Phoebe’s Photo Studio will use a "high-tech, high-touch" approach to reach and retain clients for their ongoing photo needs. We will make it affordable and easy for them to disseminate their photos electronically.

People who who pay for professional photo portraits are generally status-conscious professionals who have children, and so we’ve segmented the Eugene-Springfield metropolitan area according to the social status of families. We’ve used education as a measure of social status.

Families of College Graduates

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Families of High School Graduates

People who have not completed college are assumed to be more likely to be employees or be in a trade. While many of them may have the means for professional photos, relatively few will use them. They are more likely to use home-made photographs, except for rare occasions, such as a high school photo or wedding.

Families of Non-High-School Graduates

These are families who are generally without the means to hire professional photographers on a regular basis.

Demographics

The Eugene-Springfield metropolitan area has a total population of 330,527. There are 74,836 families.

Some 25.5 percent of the adult population in the metropolitan area is composed of college graduates, which we will here define as  professionals.  Some 62 percent of the population is made up of high-school graduates.

The Eugene-Springfield metropolitan area closely conforms to the boundaries of Lane County, Oregon. The office will be located in Eugene, but clients are accessible throughout Lane County through physicians’ offices. Most Lane County residents are accustomed to doing occasional business in Eugene.

Current Alternatives

Competitor Z offers same-day photos.  This is easier to accomplish with digital processing for a studio organized around speed, but quality is necessarily sacrificed.  The market for same-day photos doesn’t necessarily demand quality.  Prices are average.  The strategy of this studio appears to be to appeal to convenience and speed.

Our Advantages

Keys to success.

Our keys for success are:

  • Target marketing for the gateway products of baby pictures, high school photos and wedding albums.
  • Developing relationships with our clients through personal customer service, to turn one-time customers into lifetime clients.
  • Our system of tracking clients’ ongoing needs for photos and taking the initiative to call them for appointments

Marketing & Sales

Marketing plan.

We will get the word out by conventional advertising to start, and by a yellow page ad, social media and a website. We have a targeted marketing effort to:

  • Families of newborn babies
  • Families with children old enough to graduate college or high school 
  • Professionals who need a LinkedIn or Facebook shot, or a headshot for conferences. 

A special for the first baby picture will be a regular feature of our pricing structure. This is offered with the intent of getting the whole family on an ongoing basis as clients, because babies need photos frequently and we want these families to be clients for life.

Locations & Facilities

We will open in an 800 square-foot studio at 100 Main Street, the heart of the commercial district with ample free parking.  The space will be leased for three years beginning at $800 a month with cost-of-living adjustments made annually. 

The studio will have a highly visible electric sign and a 20-foot wide display window visible to passing foot and auto traffic. Customers will enter a public area with a counter, samples of our photographs and albums, and couches for waiting. A separate playroom with props and other toys will accommodate children with sitting areas for parents, while a utility area off the back door will be set up to accommodate pets and their props. Children, pets and props can be brought into the photography studio for their photographs.  An office and working area will be used for assembling the final product.

Milestones & Metrics

Milestones table, key metrics.

Key Metrics 

  • Measure website page views and customer inquiries 
  • Keep track of Facebook page views and Twitter re-tweets 
  • Train our staff to return calls right away 
  • # of customers in a month 
  • # of customers who book a second appointment in advance 

Ownership & Structure

Phoebe Peters has worked as an industrial photographer and freelance portrait photographer in Southern California for 10 years. She has found that personal customer relationships are the key to repeat business and will open Phoebe’s Photo Studio in downtown Eugene, Oregon on that premise.

Management Team

Phoebe’s Photo Studio is a sole proprietorship owned by Phoebe Peters.  It will open in a leased 800 square foot studio in downtown Eugene, Oregon.

Phoebe Peters is a graduate of Brooks Institute of Photography in Santa Barbara, California and is a member of the Professional Photographers of Oregon and the Professional Photographers of America. She has 10 years experience capturing the special moments of people’s lives.

Personnel Table

Financial plan investor-ready personnel plan .">, key assumptions.

We assume a stable economy with reasonable growth and a steady rise in interest rates. We also assume that our competitors won’t adopt our strategy within the first two years.  After that, our approach is likely to make a change in what our competitors charge for digital files, because they’ll see it’s effective in bringing in repeat business as well as new business. 

The expenses show the impact of close to $30K startup expenses, which we put into the first month. Those expenses are listed below in the Use of Funds chapter. 

Revenue by Month

Expenses by month, net profit (or loss) by year, use of funds.

Start-up Expenses

  • Insurance $300
  • Filing Fees $50
  • Utilities and Deposits $500
  • Website Development $2,000
  • Marketing Consultant: Ad design, etc. $20,000
  • Personnel Costs for December $3,500
  • Software $1,500
  • Office Expense $200

TOTAL START-UP EXPENSES $28,730

Start-up Assets: $13,000 in computer and photographic equipment

Sources of Funds

We will be using the $10,000 cash from my savings, plus a $50,000 interest-free loan from family, and a $20,000 5-year loan co-signed by family. The plan calls for funds to service the bank loan and repay most of the family loan by the end of the third year. 

Projected Profit & Loss

Projected balance sheet, projected cash flow statement.

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How to write a successful photography business plan.

How to Write a Successful Photography Business Plan

Whether you want to know how to start a photography business or take your existing one to the next level, the best place to start is with a plan. A photography business plan is a document that outlines what you hope to accomplish with your business. 

As your business comes to life or goes through change, you can use a business plan to measure your progress and re-calibrate your professional goals. In addition, if you are planning to pitch your business to potential investors for brand partnership opportunities, a business plan is one of the documents you can use to help bring credibility to your business.

However, learning how to start a photography business the right way doesn’t have to be overwhelming. Taking the right steps to showcase your photography services beyond your online portfolio website can set you off on the right foot and continuously help you attract the caliber of clients you want.

Why you need to make a photography business plan. 

Running a small business is hard. You may have heard the lifespan statistic that 20% of small businesses fail in their first 2 years, 30% fail in their first 3 years, and 50% fail after operating for 5 years. While this number is discouraging, the number one reason for the small business mortality rate is the lack of financial planning.

This is why using available tools is essential to your business’s long-term success and to your ability to grow your business. A business plan is critical in keeping you on track with your business goals and identifying where your business is lagging before, during, and after growth.

The main components of a photography business plan.

While you can customize the components of a photography business plan to suit your needs, the standard components are:

  • Executive summary
  • Business description
  • Product or service portfolio
  • Target market
  • Competitive landscape 
  • Marketing approach
  • Operations & logistics

These elements work together to provide you and your possible stakeholders with a fulsome portrait of your business and its potential. We will go into further detail about these individual components in the following sections.

Write an executive summary.

The executive summary is a 50-250 word section at the start of your photography business plan that focuses on big-picture goals and outcomes of your company. This section summarizes the entirety of the document and should serve as the “elevator pitch” for your company, and its unique position to succeed. A good question to ask when compiling your executive summary is, “What are 3-5 things I want my clients to remember me by?”

Some of the elements to include in your executive summary are your experience, your specialties (ex. commercial photography , landscape , or wedding photography ), and key components of your business that contribute to your success, such as your marketing efforts or a unique angle you bring to the industry.

Explain your company in a business description.

While you may have a clear vision for your business inside your head, being able to succinctly express it to clients and stakeholders is key to your professional success. When compiling your description, it’s important to be as specific as possible.

First, learn about different organizational structures and the associated terms that come with the territory. Are you running a sole proprietorship, partnership, an incorporated company, or another type of business?

Second, your business description should also outline additional details including the history of your business. It gives possible stakeholders an idea of what your business is about and how it began.

In addition, you want to share your business’ mission statement. Because you will go into more details about the offerings and other aspects of your business, it’s best to keep your company description simple and provide only a high-level overview.

Describe your product and services.

This is the place to talk about the types of photography services and products you offer, and the ones you plan on expanding into in the near future. 

As part of your product and services description, provide a comprehensive pricing model. Your pricing model should cover the types of sessions, services (shooting, editing, formatting) you offer, and their associated fees. For example, do you offer mini photography sessions or 2-hour shoots? Is there a sliding scale for editing services, color correction, or airbrushing? Do you handle the physical production of photos, or is the handoff done digitally?

A competent photography business relies on the client’s clear understanding of your “menu” of skills and services.

Lastly, detail the types of services you offer and the types of products you want to focus on that bring you the most income.

Determine your target market.

Targeting your customers is no simple task, as small business owners want to serve everyone. Nevertheless, it helps you to focus on your customers who need your products. You’ll end up wasting money marketing your product to people who don’t need it or have any interest in it.

Understanding your target audience means researching your local market to identify where demand exists. You can search forums and Facebook groups to see what kinds of photographers people are hiring and how much they’re willing to pay. 

For example, a professional wedding photographer should join relevant local event planning and vendor groups on social media to build connections and promote their wedding photography services. Keep in mind that a wedding photographer often has to travel to a location to shoot the wedding, and make sure to factor it into your project estimates. 

While a target audience looks different for everyone, it’s important for your photography business to have a few areas of specialty that help build up credibility and steadily bring in clients.

Conduct a competitive analysis.

As you conduct research on your local market, you will start to discover there are a number of different photographers that offer similar services as you. To create a thorough competitive analysis, take the list of competitors, and evaluate them in different areas. Conducting this analysis will help you determine what sets yours apart.

When looking at your competitors, consider the following questions:

  • Are my product offering and pricing model as straightforward as theirs?
  • What is their tone of voice (ex. humorous/expert/familial)?
  • Who is their target audience?
  • What do they bring to the table that I do not, and vice versa?
  • How can I differentiate myself from them?

To help you understand how your business is perceived, you can seek the help of a brand marketing professional. To take a more DIY approach, you can send your portfolio website to a roundtable of friends and colleagues and ask them how they would describe your business. Collecting these adjectives and looking for common threads can help you understand how your business is perceived and use these findings to your advantage in your marketing efforts.

Conducting a thorough competitive analysis can help you determine your own competitive edge and stay abreast of the competition. As a best practice, get into the habit of conducting a competitive analysis on an annual basis to stay informed about how your industry and your local market evolve over time.

Detail your marketing strategies.

In marketing, there is a saying that goes, “hope is not a strategy.” Yet many organizations allow an “if you build it, they will come” mentality to drive clients toward their marketing efforts.

In reality, a continuous funnel of new and repeat customers is what ensures their long-term success. This is why continuous marketing efforts are the number one way to ensure a consistent workload. Your marketing should work in tandem with a greater marketing plan that aligns all your efforts.

Because stakeholders and investors know the importance of marketing, they will look for a comprehensive and proactive marketing strategy when evaluating your business plan. This is why it’s important to outline the various marketing mechanisms you plan to use in your marketing plan.

Your marketing strategies encompass your marketing programs and your photography portfolio. 

Marketing programs.

Marketing programs mean any platforms, channels, or mechanisms you use to promote your company and attract customers. These may include email marketing campaigns, direct mail initiatives, local photography directory memberships, trade shows, your social media presence, and any paid social media advertising campaigns.

Photography portfolio.

Your online photography portfolio is an essential part of your marketing toolkit. After you make your potential customers aware of your business with your marketing programs, they will seek out a digital presence to explore your abilities as a photographer and to see if there is a fit. A portfolio experience can make or break a client lead, which is why it’s important to invest in a portfolio website that represents the unique offering your photography brings to the world. You can learn how to build a portfolio website the right way with our helpful guide.

Think about operations. 

While service businesses like photographers traditionally have fewer logistics than brick-and-mortar ones, it’s still important to consider the day-to-day logistics and expenses when compiling your business plan.

The operations portion of your photography business can include details like information about where you conduct work.  Many photographers choose to conduct business out of a home studio or office, holding a majority of their sessions at outdoor locations, client homes, and occasionally utilizing a professional studio. Meanwhile, commercial photographers almost always rely on a professional studio to conduct their business. 

Because different types of photographers have different operational needs, stakeholders will look for this information in your business plan to help assess the overhead cost of the operations. Understanding your operations also helps you to plan for potential opportunities in the future.

Draft your financial plans. 

This portion of your photography business plan is important to understanding the overall factors in the cash flow of your venture. Cash flow refers to the amount of money going in and out of your business. 

While compiling this section of your business plan may take the most time, it’s important to get it right to have an accurate understanding of the amount of money it takes to run your photography business, and which investments (ex. new lenses or editing software) are feasible within your business profits.

If you are a new business owner getting into photography, this section of the plan is where you outline the equipment you hope to invest in and what types of services it will be used for. Consider that as a professional photographer, you may need to invest in two copies of every item in case of malfunction. Some photographers, who may be just starting out, may use rental equipment to help them offset the costs of duplicates. However, the cost of renting can add up, which is why purchasing may be the cheaper option in the long run.

As a photographer, you are investing in hardware and software that is imperative to your job. To protect yourself, consider insuring your photography equipment and professional computer in case of theft. You can outline your insurance policy coverage and its cost in the financial portion of your plan. 

Create a timeline.

For photographers, a timeline is a management tool that helps you keep your business goals on track. Some of the key activities to include in your timeline are marketing, financial, investing, and operational in nature. 

In your timeline, consider setting goals for when you expect to pay back for the items listed in the financial portion of your plan. Calculating how many completed photography sessions it would take to cover the cost of the item can help you calculate this date.

It’s important to remember that timelines don’t need to be complicated. You can simply write down the task and the date by which you hope to complete it in sequential order. To help you stay on track, you can put reminders in your email calendar that notify you when you are nearing the anticipated completion of a task, as well as your personal deadline for its completion.

Putting your photography business plan together.

Compiling a photography business plan is an important step in starting your business and in evolving an existing one. While our photography business plan outline contains all the elements to run a successful photography business, there is nothing like drawing inspiration from what’s out there. A tried and tested photography business plan sample can give you the guidance you need to brainstorm the ins and outs of your business.

While all photography business plans are slightly different, most professional photography business plans are clear about their vision and how they want to get there. We’ve collected sample photography business plans from some of the best and most successful photographers in the industry and made readily editable templates for a fast and comprehensive photography business plan.

If you are just starting with your venture and feel a little lost, be sure to check out startup costs for your photography business and three business questions new photographers often ask . These guides give you the important information you need to get started on turning your photography dream into a viable business.

Photography business plan examples.

A sound business plan will set you on the path to success as a photographer. Whether you are a studio photographer, wedding photographer, or anything in between, these industry-specific photography business plan examples will help you kickstart your career.

Photography studio business plan.

If you run a photography studio, the most important element of your business plan is the photography business description. This segment in your photography studio business plan consists of a thorough description of all of the activities you engage in and the services you offer.

By keeping a detailed checklist, you can be clearer with your clients about the studio photography services you offer and market your business accordingly. Our guide to photography marketing shows you how to attract new clients the right way, without spending a dime.

Wedding photography business plan.

Creating a wedding photography business plan is a crucial step in better understanding your market and the opportunities you can leverage with your skills and experience. If there are any specific photography services you offer that other wedding competitors don’t, make sure to include them in your business plan.

If you are looking for a place to start, a simple Google search will provide you with a range of wedding photography business plan samples to work from, which can be tailored specifically to your business.

Now that you are armed with your photography business plan, you can attract better clients and be prepared for the future with a firm grasp of your competitive edge and industry shifts. Don’t forget that along with a solid business plan you need a beautiful website portfolio to show off your work and start getting clients.

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Cheryl Dell'Osso

Cheryl is the Director of Content Strategy at Zenfolio and the Owner/Photographer at Portraits by Cheryl and Seniors by Cheryl in Raleigh, NC. Cheryl has mentored countless new photographers looking to build successful photography businesses.

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10 Key Steps for Writing Your Photography Business Plan

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A surprising number of photographers never write a photography business plan. If you plan to embark on a career as a freelancer, you need a plan. A business plan is a road map to success. It outlines your business-related goals and how you intend to achieve them. There is no need to have a very formal business plan. But the components of a traditional business plan can help you be more specific about your goals. This way, you are more likely to achieve them.

The Components of a Photography Business Plan

Create an executive summary.

The Executive Summary is where you define your photography business . What will be the legal structure of your business? Will you be operating as a sole proprietor? This is an overview of your business. It lays out how your business will meet the needs of your target clients. It’s helpful to write out a mission statement for your photography business. You should have tangible objectives and the keys to success.

Write a Product and Service Description

Overhead shot of a person making an illustrative photography business plan on a white desk

Consider Your Target Market

Overhead shot of a busy cafe

Assess the Competition

Overhead shot of a person holding a coffee cup at a table with plants, camera, lenses and other photography equipment

Develop Key Marketing Strategies

A barista pouring coffee into a v60 filter at a busy cafe

Consider Your Operations Strategy

A laptop, film and camera set up on a wooden desk to prepare a photography business plan

Plan the Financials

A photo studio set up as part of photography business plan

SWOT Analysis

An overhead shot of three small bowls of nuts and dried fruit on a metal surface

Make a Timeline

A photography business plan checklist

Preparation and goal setting are crucial to success in any business. A plan for your photography business can make all the difference. Start today by working on your photography business plan. If you can set aside 30 to 60 minutes a day, you’ll finish before you know it. And then you’ll be far ahead of most photographers, who have no plan whatsoever! Now you’ve worked out how to make your business plan, check out our posts on how to price your photography services or use social media marketing next!

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Photography business plan template + PDF

This guide presents a specialized AI Business Plan Generator template, carefully created for entrepreneurs aiming to start or enhance their photography business. It's essential to note that the names and financial figures included in this sample are purely fictional, designed solely to illustrate the planning process. These examples are intentionally designed to show how you can customize your own AI-generated Photography Business Plan to address the unique challenges and capitalize on the opportunities in your photography venture.

For easy customization, we offer a 'Photography Business Plan PDF' for download. This document is an invaluable resource for entrepreneurs focused on forging a strong and successful strategy for launching or growing their photography business. The 'AI Business Plan Generator' acts as an exhaustive guide, delivering deep insights into the photography industry. It provides you with the necessary tools for effectively managing and expanding your photography business.

Photography business plan

How this photography business plan sample was created

Develop your personalized photography business plan effortlessly with our AI Business Plan Generator. Just click 'Generate your business plan' and answer a series of clear questions about your photography venture. Our sophisticated AI technology will interpret your responses to create a business plan that aligns perfectly with your photography business's objectives and requirements. This process is quick and effective, usually completed within just 5-10 minutes, and produces a comprehensive and structured plan. Our platform provides the option to modify and refine the plan, ensuring it accurately mirrors your distinct vision. Once finished, your plan is available for download, offering a clear, detailed roadmap for starting and expanding your photography business. Utilize our AI business plan generator, specifically designed for photography businesses, to boost your strategic planning.

Photography business plan: questionnaire

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Photography business plan sample, executive summary, business description, market research and analysis, swot analysis.

  • Organizational Structure and Management Team

Products or Services

Marketing and sales strategy, operations plan, financial projections, risk analysis.

Captured Moments Photography, headquartered in the creative and energetic city of Austin, Texas, is a boutique photography business specializing in capturing life's significant moments. Our suite of services encompasses wedding photography, individual and family portraits, event photography, commercial shoots, and photography workshops—each tailored to meet the diverse needs of our client base.

Our mission is to encapsulate the beauty and essence of our clients' milestones through exceptional photographic artistry and to provide a customer experience that is as memorable as the photographs we deliver. Founded by the accomplished Jessica Patel—whose BFA in Photography and a decade of professional accolade-studded experience form the cornerstone of our operations—Captured Moments Photography has cultivated a reputation for creating visual narratives that are both personal and timeless.

In an industry that thrives on creativity and connection, our business stands out for its commitment to delivering bespoke services with a personal touch. The heart of our strategy is detailed attention to client interactions, from the initial consultation through to the end product delivery, ensuring that each photoshoot reflects the unique stories and relationships of those in front of the lens.

The leadership team is integral to our success. Jessica Patel, alongside Business Manager Markus Chung, Creative Director Elena Torres, and Client Relations Manager Liam Smith, brings a synergistic blend of skills ranging from operational expertise and creative leadership to impeccable customer service. This team ensures that Captured Moments Photography not only runs like a well-oiled machine but also maintains its competitive edge in an evolving market.

Despite the constant influx of new entrants into the photography market, our business anticipates a 20% annual growth rate over the next three to five years, aiming for a revenue target of $250,000 by year five. Our carefully sculpted growth strategy includes enhanced digital presence, partnerships with local businesses, and the expansion of our workshop offerings—all aimed at broadening our client base and revenue streams. Our profit margins are projected to grow from 25% to 30% as we streamline our processes and capitalize on the scalability of our services.

However, we are acutely aware of potential risks ranging from economic shifts to technological advancements, which may impact demand for our services. Our risk mitigation strategies and contingency plans are robust, incorporating competitive differentiation, investment in new technologies, flexible pricing models, and comprehensive insurance coverage to protect against unforeseen events.

Captured Moments Photography has adopted a Limited Liability Company (LLC) structure, allowing us to combine the liability protection of a corporation with the tax efficiencies and operational flexibility of a partnership. As we proceed, we shall continue to monitor market trends, adjust our offerings, and fortify our operational foundations to support sustainable growth.

The spirit of Captured Moments Photography is best encapsulated by the joy our clients experience when they see their lives reflected through our work—a testament to the success of our approach and the quality of our results. With strong leadership, a clear strategic vision, and a relentless focus on quality and customer satisfaction, we are poised to cement our status as a premier photography service provider in Austin and beyond. We invite investors and partners who share our vision of capturing life's precious moments to join us on this journey of growth, creativity, and success.

Photography business plan: Executive Summary

Captured Moments Photography, nestled in the culturally-rich and vibrant city of Austin, Texas, is a professional photography studio that aims to immortalize life's most cherished moments. Founded in the artistic vein of the city, our business operates within the ever-expanding, multifaceted photography industry—a sector that has burgeoned with the rise of social media, digital marketing, and a universal desire to capture life's fleeting instants.

The seeds of Captured Moments Photography were sown by Jessica Patel, a visionary photographer with a Bachelor of Fine Arts in Photography and a decade's experience capturing the world through her lens. Starting with a passion project in 2018, the business quickly blossomed as Jessica's unique ability to tell stories through images resonated with her growing clientele. Her early work focused primarily on wedding photography but expanded rapidly to encompass other vital life events, providing visual narratives for new parents, families, and businesses alike.

The mission statement of Captured Moments Photography is "To capture the essence of every stage in life's journey, preserving today's joy for tomorrow's nostalgia through artful, meaningful, and enduring photography." This guiding principle reflects the core ethos of our operations, where every shutter click is a deliberate effort to create a timeless keepsake.

Captured Moments Photography is registered as a Limited Liability Company (LLC) and operates with the legal benefits that such a structure confers. Opting for an LLC provides us with the flexibility of a partnership concerning taxation and the limited liability features of a corporation, ensuring the business and personal assets of the owner are distinct and protected.

The business's roots lie in serving the local Austin community, yet our long-term vision is to position Captured Moments Photography as a regionally recognized brand. Foreseeing the business's long-term potential involves not only continued mastery of the craft but also adapting to technological advancements and changing market dynamics. With the increasing need for digital content and the growing appreciation for quality imagery, the business is set to explore broader horizons, including corporate partnerships and digital content creation, without losing sight of the personal customer experiences that ground its services.

Our operation has grown organically through word-of-mouth recommendations, and we attribute this success to our penetrating focus on the client experience. Personal referrals continue to be a testament to the trust and satisfaction enjoyed by those who've allowed us to be a part of their life's milestones.

The long-term potential of Captured Moments Photography is bolstered by a strategic plan to encapsulate more than just personal memories but to expand our service offerings to include the commercial realm where businesses are in constant need of professional imagery to elevate their brand presence. Additionally, as the appetite for knowledge in the sector grows, we aim to educate and mentor budding photographers through our workshops and tutorials, contributing to the industry and nurturing its future participants.

In summary, Captured Moments Photography, with its roots deeply entrenched in the rich cultural tapestry of Austin, Texas, stands as a sanctuary for all seeking to preserve their treasured moments. A haven where professional craft meets personal attention, ensuring that every snapshot taken not only captures a moment in time but also resonates with the emotive context in which it was framed. With a clear mission, a robust legal structure, and ambitious long-term strategies, Captured Moments Photography aspires to not only continue servicing the valuable client base it has established but also to expand and thrive as a multifaceted player within the ever-evolving photography landscape.

The photography industry is an evergreen sector with deep cultural and commercial roots. Over the years, it has adapted to changes in technology and consumer preferences. In the age of visual media and digital presence, photography's importance has escalated, creating a surge in demand for professional services. Industry trends show a shift towards candid, photojournalistic styles, particularly in event photography, and a rise in the desire for digital content that businesses require for online marketing. Additionally, the growth of social media platforms has spawned an increased demand for high-quality imagery, with businesses and individuals alike seeking professional photography to enhance their online profiles and marketing materials.

Within this industry context, Captured Moments Photography finds itself operating in a market that is both sizeable and ripe with growth potential. The current market size for professional photography services in the U.S. is estimated at $10 billion, with a projected annual growth rate of approximately 1.6% over the next five years. This growth is indicative of both the increasing number of events (e.g., weddings, corporate events) requiring photographic documentation and the rising need for professional imaging in commercial advertising.

Our target market segments are notably diverse, encompassing engaged couples, new parents, families, and businesses in the Austin area and its surroundings. This market includes individuals typically aged between 25-40 for engaged couples and new parents, and family units seeking annual portraits. For commercial services, small to medium-sized businesses seeking to enhance their branding and advertising campaigns represent an important demographic. The sheer vibrancy and population growth in Austin, one of the fastest-growing cities in the U.S., offer a growing pool of potential customers. Captured Moments' clients are predominantly middle to upper-middle-class, reflecting the disposable income necessary for non-essential services such as professional photography.

Market needs and demands are increasingly nuanced with clients searching for personalized experiences and unique visual narratives. Clients crave not just a service but an experience—personal touch, understanding, and involvement that go beyond the lens. Quality, professionalism, and customization are key demands. Importantly, fast turnaround times for edited photos and convenience in scheduling and session locations are also driving market needs.

Market trends indicate a preference for authenticity and storytelling in photographs, with less emphasis on staged scenes and more on capturing moments as they occur naturally. There's also a pattern of increasing interest in experiences over material goods, which bodes well for service providers focused on creating and capturing memorable experiences.

Competitor analysis reveals that while "Lens Queen Studio" thrives on its established reputation and large client base, it has been noted to lack in rapid turnaround times—a weakness that Captured Moments can exploit. "Picture Perfect Photography" specializes in inventive settings but often at a premium cost, and "Shutter Dream Photography Co." has a strong foothold in digital content creation but less experience in traditional events like weddings.

Potential barriers to entry into the photography market include the capital investment required for high-quality equipment and the need to build a portfolio that can stand out in a crowded market. The initial costs of technology, marketing, and potentially, a studio space can be considerable. Additionally, new entrants must navigate the challenge of establishing brand recognition in a field where trust and style have significant influence over buying decisions.

These barriers notwithstanding, Captured Moments Photography is well-positioned to capitalize on the market's growth potential through its stellar service offering, adaptability to emerging market trends, and by strategically addressing the gaps left by our competitors. By focusing on what clients value—genuine interactions, impeccable quality, and a bespoke approach to each project—Captured Moments Photography aims to not just meet but exceed the expectations of our market segment, ensuring sustained growth and a deepened market presence.

Photography business plan: Market Research and Analysis

Organizational Structure and Management

Captured Moments Photography's organizational structure is carefully designed to ensure seamless operations and deliver exceptional service to our clientele. Our hierarchy consists of four main tiers: the owner and senior management, creative and operations staff, junior photographers/editors, and support staff.

At the top sits the Owner, Jessica Patel, a seasoned photographer with a BFA in Photography and a wealth of professional experience, who sets the strategic direction and oversees all aspects of the business. Reporting directly to her are the senior management team members, each leading their respective departments.

The senior management includes the Business Manager, Markus Chung, who holds an MBA and manages business operations with a focus on marketing and strategic growth. He is responsible for financial planning, business development, and overseeing operational efficiency.

Elena Torres, our Creative Director with a Bachelor's in Visual Arts, leads the creative vision of the company. Her expertise in digital image processing and art direction ensures our photographic content's artistry and innovation.

Liam Smith, as the Client Relations Manager, uses his degree in Communications and PR background to manage customer experiences, feedback, and service quality, ensuring client satisfaction remains high.

In terms of staffing, Captured Moments Photography staffs a small, agile team of junior photographers and editors who work under the guidance of the Creative Director. Their role is to handle additional shoots, assist in larger events, and manage the post-production process. Our support staff includes a studio manager and administrative assistant who manage day-to-day operations such as scheduling, equipment inventory, and customer inquiries.

As we grow, we aim to hire additional photographers to accommodate an increasing volume of bookings. This will require talent scouting for individuals who demonstrate both technical prowess and the artistic vision that aligns with our brand. Future staffing also includes expanding our marketing team to bolster our online presence and engagement.

Our human resources policies focus on attracting, developing, and retaining talented individuals passionate about photography and client service. We provide competitive salaries, professional development opportunities, and a positive work environment that fosters creativity and collaboration. Regular performance reviews ensure feedback and career growth pathways for all employees.

Captured Moments Photography prides itself on being an equal opportunity employer, with a commitment to diversity and inclusion in our hiring and operational practices. Work-life balance is promoted through flexible scheduling and a supportive team structure.

While we currently leverage the expertise of our senior management team, we acknowledge the future importance of external advisors and consultants, particularly as we expand into new markets or explore innovative photography technologies. This might include a financial advisor to assist with strategic investments and an HR consultant to refine our staffing strategy and policies. Marketing consultants may also play a role in expanding our reach through digital and traditional channels.

In summary, Captured Moments Photography's organizational structure is designed to support its growth and sustainability. With a clear hierarchy and roles, a talented management team with defined responsibilities, and HR policies that prioritize the well-being and advancement of our staff, the company is positioned to deliver exceptional experiences to its clientele now and in the future. The addition of external advisors will complement our expertise and support our expansion, ensuring we remain at the forefront of the photography industry.

Photography business plan: Organizational Structure and Management

Captured Moments Photography specializes in professional imaging services tailored for a diverse clientele. Our suite of offerings includes wedding photography, portrait sessions, event photography, commercial photography, and educational workshops.

Our wedding photography service is a comprehensive package that extends from engagement shoots to full event coverage on the wedding day, encompassing both traditional posed snapshots and candid, documentary-style images that tell a couple's unique story. Our portrait sessions provide professional shots for individuals, families, and even pets, customized to capture the personalities and relationships of our subjects. Event photography services cater to the needs of corporate gatherings, parties, and celebrations, delivering high-quality images suitable for promotional materials and memorabilia. In the commercial realm, we produce sharp, eye-catching photographs of products, businesses, and staff members, aiding companies in effectively marketing their offerings. Lastly, we host workshops for both amateur and aspiring photographers to deepen their skills, exploring topics from basic camera operation to sophisticated editing techniques.

What sets Captured Moments Photography apart is our unique selling point of not just capturing images, but crafting stories. Jessica Patel, our lead photographer, infuses each project with her artistic vision, attention to detail, and personal touch that resonate with clients on an emotional level. Moreover, we place a strong emphasis on customer service, delivering a seamless, stress-free experience from the initial consultation to the delivery of the final product.

Currently, our services are well-established, with continued plans to expand our reach and incorporate the latest photographic techniques and technology. Our future plans include delving deeper into the virtual reality and video market which has seen growing interest, especially in the real estate and event industries.

In terms of intellectual property, Captured Moments Photography places a high value on creativity and originality. While we do not currently hold any patents, we have registered trademarks for our company name and logo. Our work is copyrighted upon creation, granting us exclusive rights to the distribution and reproduction of our photographs. We continually monitor the use of our images to protect against unauthorized use.

Our production process is meticulous and client-centric. Pre-event consultations ensure we understand each client's vision and expectations. During the photoshoot, high-end, professional camera equipment is used to ensure the best quality images. Post-production, images undergo editing and retouching to enhance their natural beauty, with clients provided with proofs before finalizing their selection.

We source our photography equipment from trusted suppliers, with whom we have built strong relationships over many years. This ensures that we always have access to the latest and most reliable equipment and supplies, including cameras, lenses, lighting, and backdrops. Our chosen printing partners have been carefully selected for their quality and service to deliver outstanding physical copies of our photographs when requested.

In summary, Captured Moments Photography offers a blend of artistic talent and professional service. We concentrate on delivering high-quality, emotive photography that captures the essence of each exceptional moment our clients want to preserve. As we move forward, we intend to build upon the solid foundation that we have established by staying ahead of industry trends and continuously refining our offerings to exceed market demand. Maintaining close relationships with our suppliers and keeping our intellectual property secured will remain crucial to our operations, sustaining our competitive edge in the dynamic photography market.

Captured Moments Photography's marketing strategy is centered around showcasing the emotional depth and artistic quality of our work to engage our target market segments. We will leverage a combination of online and offline marketing efforts to reach potential clients where they are most active and receptive.

Our online strategy includes maintaining a robust and visually appealing website that provides a seamless user experience, a portfolio of past work, client testimonials, and a clear call-to-action for booking sessions and consultations. To optimize our online presence, we will employ SEO best practices to ensure high visibility in search engine results, and we plan to engage our audience through regular blog posts that highlight our expertise and recent shoots.

Social media platforms like Instagram, Facebook, and Pinterest are particularly effective for visual-oriented businesses like ours. We will actively post behind-the-scenes content, sneak peeks of photo shoots, and curated portfolios to build a following and engage with potential customers. Paid advertising campaigns with targeted demographics will further increase our reach and lead generation.

Leveraging the potential of email marketing, Captured Moments Photography will send out monthly newsletters containing special offers, photography tips, and updates on our services to our subscriber base. This continuous engagement aids in keeping our brand top-of-mind and encouraging repeat business.

On the offline side, we will collaborate with local wedding venues, event planners, and bridal shops to establish a referral network. Attending trade shows, participating in local events, and holding workshops will also serve as platforms to interact with and attract new clients.

Our sales strategy incorporates several key tactics to convert interest into bookings. First, a customer-centric sales approach ensures that each inquiry is handled with care and professionalism, offering tailored recommendations to meet clients' specific needs. A dedicated sales team will manage relationships, follow up on leads, and always aim for closing with a sense of urgency without sacrificing the personal touch.

The pricing strategy for Captured Moments Photography is value-based, taking into account the premium nature of our services and the high level of personalization we offer. Packages are designed to cater to a range of budgets while emphasizing the quality and exclusivity of our work. Regular analysis of competitor pricing will ensure we remain competitive while also communicating the added value our clients receive.

Distribution channels primarily include direct sales through our sales team and bookings via our website. However, strategic alliances with local businesses and online marketplaces for professional services will extend our distribution reach.

Our promotion and advertising plan includes the launch of targeted campaigns during peak engagement and wedding season to maximize visibility among potential clients. Local community magazines, bridal fairs, and photography exhibitions will be leveraged for advertising our services to the appropriate demographic. Introductory offers and seasonal promotions will be used strategically to increase demand during slower periods.

Commitment to excellent customer service is integral to our business ethos. Policies are designed to ensure a consistent and high-quality experience for every client. This includes a clear communication strategy, transparent pricing, and efficient resolution of any issues. Post-service follow-up will be standard to gather feedback and foster a long-term relationship with our clients. By holding ourselves to the highest standard of customer satisfaction, we pave the way for referrals and returning clients that can sustain and grow our business over time.

Photography business plan: Marketing and Sales Strategy

Captured Moments Photography's operational workflow is designed to provide high-quality photography services with efficiency and client satisfaction at the core. Our daily operations are divided into key areas: client consultations, photoshoot execution, post-production, and final product delivery.

Client Consultations: Our operational day typically begins with client consultations, which are pre-scheduled to manage the owner and photographers' time effectively. These consultations can happen in-person at our studio or virtually to accommodate the client's preferences. The purpose is to understand the client's needs, discuss our service packages, and plan the photography shoot details.

Photoshoot Execution: Scheduled photoshoots are carried out by our team of professional photographers. For events and weddings, we ensure a detailed itinerary is in place, allowing us to capture all essential moments. Our team reaches the venue ahead of time to prepare and set up the necessary equipment. For studio shoots, we maintain a well-organized studio calendar to manage bookings and prepare backdrops and props accordingly.

Post-Production: After the photoshoot, the raw images are meticulously edited and retouched by our in-house editors under the creative director's supervision. We use industry-standard software like Adobe Lightroom and Photoshop to ensure each image meets our quality standards. The reviewed images are then curated for the client's selection.

Quality Control Measures: To ensure the highest standard of quality throughout our operation, we employ several quality control measures. Professional photographers conduct all photoshoots, editors with significant experience handle the post-production, and final products are reviewed by the creative director before delivery to the client. Regular training sessions are held to keep our team updated with the latest photography techniques and editing software.

Inventory Management: We maintain a detailed inventory of all our photography equipment, including cameras, lenses, lighting equipment, and backdrops. This practice ensures that equipment is properly maintained, available when needed, and any necessary repairs or replacements are handled promptly without disrupting our service delivery.

Supply Chain Management: Our relationships with suppliers of photographic materials, printing services, and equipment are managed by the business manager, who ensures timely procurement of supplies and manages contracts with service providers. We select suppliers based on the quality of products, reliability, and cost-effectiveness, ensuring a smooth and efficient supply chain.

Facilities and Equipment Needs: Our photography studio is equipped with state-of-the-art lighting systems, a variety of backdrops, and modern cameras and lenses suitable for a wide range of photoshoot requirements. The studio also includes a comfortable waiting area for clients, a consultation room for private discussions, and a workspace for our post-production team. We maintain a regular maintenance schedule for our equipment, and invest in upgrades as necessary to remain at the forefront of photography technology.

As Captured Moments Photography grows, we are prepared to scale our operations accordingly. This may include hiring additional photographers and editors, expanding our studio space, increasing our inventory of equipment to prevent overuse, and upgrading our booking and gallery delivery systems to manage the anticipated increase in clients. By adhering to our operational workflow, maintaining high standards of quality control, managing our inventory and supply chain diligently, and planning for our equipment and facility needs, we aim to deliver exceptional service that meets the expectations of our clients while positioning Captured Moments Photography for sustained success.

The Financial Projections section of Captured Moments Photography's business plan comprises meticulously charted forecasts that are crucial for the company's financial planning and decision-making processes.

Sales Forecast: Over the next three years, Captured Moments Photography anticipates steady growth. Year one is projected to generate $120,000 in revenue based on current booking rates and market analysis. With strategic marketing and an expanded service offering, year two forecasts an increase to $150,000. By year three, as brand recognition and market share expand, we expect revenues to reach $180,000. This increment accounts for increasing our client base, raising session prices in line with market rates, and incorporating additional revenue streams from commercial projects and workshops.

Profit and Loss Projection: For the first year, the projected cost of goods sold (primarily consisting of photography supplies, outsourced printing, and photo editing services) is estimated at $30,000. Operating expenses, including marketing, rent, utilities, insurance, and salaries, are estimated at $60,000. Thus, for year one, we project a gross profit of $90,000 and a net profit of $30,000 after operating expenses. Profit margins are expected to improve in years two and three as brand recognition helps reduce marketing costs, and operating efficiencies are realized, projecting net incomes of $50,000 and $75,000, respectively.

Cash Flow Projection: Cash flow is paramount, particularly for our service-industry business, where upfront costs often precede revenue. We estimate positive cash flows from operations after the initial setup period with careful management of receivables and payables. Investment in equipment will be the main draw on cash in the initial year, while revenue from bookings will steadily increase net cash provided by operating activities over the next three years.

Balance Sheet Projection: Assets will initially consist predominantly of photography equipment and a modest amount of starting cash. Liabilities will be minimal, given plans to finance the business through equity to avoid interest-bearing debt. As revenue grows, retained earnings will bolster the company's equity, improving the overall financial health indicated by the balance sheet.

Break-even Analysis: Captured Moments Photography's break-even analysis indicates that the business must generate approximately $70,000 annually to cover fixed costs, which include studio rent, utilities, insurance, and base salaries. This translates to approximately 100 standard photoshoots or an equivalent combination of larger events and commercial contracts annually, a threshold we aim to surpass within the first year of operations.

Financial Assumptions and Considerations: Our projections are contingent upon key assumptions: a moderate growth rate in the photography market, stable pricing for supplies, and a gradually increasing customer base due to effective marketing strategies. We will monitor these assumptions against market changes to adjust our projections accordingly. We also assume that there will be no significant change in the economic conditions that would adversely affect discretionary spending on photography services.

It should also be noted that our financial projections have built-in conservative estimates to account for unforeseen events or market shifts, ensuring that we remain solvent under various future scenarios. Given the company's lean structure, we have the flexibility to adjust operational costs in response to revenue fluctuations.

This section forms the financial foundation of our business plan and will be closely monitored and updated regularly to guide operations and track progress towards our financial goals. It is through vigilant financial management that Captured Moments Photography will ensure stability, profitability, and growth.

Photography business plan: Financial Projections

The Risk Analysis section identifies and addresses potential risks that Captured Moments Photography may encounter across market, operational, and financial areas. This analysis ensures that we are prepared for unintended events and can maintain steady operations.

Market Risks:

- Competition Risk: The photography industry in Austin is highly competitive with many established brands. To mitigate this risk, we will differentiate our services with an emphasis on quality, creativity, and exceptional customer service. Our contingency plan includes conducting routine competitive analyses to stay ahead and potentially adjusting pricing and packages to maintain market share. - Demand Risk: Changes in consumer trends and economic conditions could affect demand for photography services. Mitigating this risk involves diversification of our offerings and expanding our target market to capture broader demographics. We will also offer flexible package options to cater to various budget levels. - Technology Risk: Advancements in technology ensure an ever-changing landscape in photography. Regular investments in the latest equipment and ongoing training for staff can mitigate this risk. The contingency plan includes staying abreast of industry advancements and incorporating new technologies that improve our services.

Operational Risks:

- Equipment Failure: Loss or failure of photography equipment can disrupt services. We will mitigate this by conducting regular maintenance and keeping backup equipment on hand. In terms of contingency plans, we will establish relationships with local suppliers for quick replacement or repair services. - Data Loss: Loss of images due to hardware failure, theft, or cyber-attacks is a significant risk. Regular data backups both on-site and in the cloud, robust cybersecurity measures, and comprehensive insurance will mitigate this risk. As a contingency, we will contract data recovery services and maintain an emergency response plan for data breaches. - Staffing Risks: The inability to hire or retain skilled photographers and staff can impact operations. Offering competitive salaries, benefits, and a positive work environment will help mitigate this risk. Contingency plans include a talent acquisition strategy and cross-training existing staff.

Financial Risks:

- Cash Flow Risk: Inadequate cash flow management may affect business sustainability. Careful financial management, including monitoring accounts receivable and managing expenses, will mitigate this risk. Contingency plans involve securing a line of credit to manage short-term liquidity if necessary. - Market Volatility: Economic downturns could lead to decreased spending on non-essential services such as professional photography. Diversifying revenue streams and maintaining a lean operational model can help mitigate this risk. In recession conditions, our contingency plan will focus on targeting sectors that traditionally withstand economic challenges, like corporate and product photography.

Insurance and Legal Considerations:

- Liability Insurance: To protect against potential lawsuits or claims, Captured Moments Photography will maintain liability insurance appropriate for our industry's operational risks. - Property Insurance: Insurance to cover the replacement value of our studio and equipment will mitigate the risk of loss due to disasters or accidents. - Contractual Agreements: Legal contracts with clients will clarify service terms, copyright issues, and liability to prevent misunderstandings. State and federal law adherence will be a top priority to avoid legal consequences.

Each identified risk has a corresponding mitigation strategy and a contingency plan, underscoring Captured Moments Photography’s comprehensive approach to risk management. These plans are integral to our operational manual and will be reviewed and updated regularly to ensure relevance and efficacy. Moreover, our insurances and legal considerations form a baseline defense against unforeseen liabilities, providing an additional layer of security to our business practices.

Photography business plan: Risk Analysis

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LUMAGRAFX PHOTO STUDIO BUSINESS PLAN "We lead, they follow"

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2020, LUMAGRAFX PHOTO STUDIO BUSINESS PLAN "We lead, they follow"

LUMAGRAFX is derived from LUNDA, MATTHEWS and GRAPHICS as in GRAFX. Matthews has worked as a photographer and freelance portrait photographer in Mufulira and Kitwe for six years. He has found that personal customer relationships are the key to repeat business and will open Lumagrafx Photo Studio in Chililabombwe.

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The aim of this paper is to present the first results of an on-going research project on the social uses of photography in communist Albania. If we are interested in official and propaganda photography, we would like to focus here on a less known aspect of photography in Albania, family photography. Social sciences have long been interested in the relationship between family and photography and it is established that photography tells a lot about family forms and kinship relations. Family albums are narratives; they tell the story of the family and produce an image of the family. We would like to question this image in the context of communist Albania, in which both photography and family were subject to political representations and practices.

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Shooter Files by f.d. walker

Street Photography Tips, Interaction, Travel, Guides

Apr 24 2017

City Street Guides by f.d. walker: A Street Photography Guide to Moscow, Russia

moscow-guide-cover

*A series of guides on shooting Street Photography in cities around the world. Find the best spots to shoot, things to capture, street walks, street tips, safety concerns, and more for cities around the world. I have personally researched, explored and shot Street Photography in every city that I create a guide for. So you can be ready to capture the streets as soon as you step outside with your camera!

At over 12 million people, Moscow is the largest city in Russia and second largest in Europe by population ( Istanbul is #1). An urban, cosmopolitan metropolis with more than enough glitz and glam to cater to the elite, but without losing its fair share of Soviet era roughness around the edges. It can be fast paced, brash, busy, and trendy like other big cities, but it has its blend of West meets Russia atmosphere and beauty that provides plenty of unique interest. The Red Square is as famous as it gets, but there’s so much more to this city, including the most beautiful subway system you’ve ever seen. It would take years to capture all of Moscow, but that means you have an endless amount of areas to discover.

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So here’s a Street Photography guide so you can be ready to capture all that Moscow has to offer before you even arrive!

  • Patriarch’s Pond
  • Old Arbat Street
  • Maroseyka Street
  • Tverskoy Boulevard

Top 5 Street Spots:

1. red square.

The Red Square is the most famous square in not just Russia, but all of Eastern Europe. The name actually doesn’t come from the color of the bricks or communism, but from the name in Russian, Krásnaya, once meaning “beautiful” before its meaning changed to “red.” This large plaza is what you see on the cover of guide books and magazines for Moscow, with St. Basil’s Cathedral being the center piece next to Lenin’s Mausoleum surrounded by the Kremlin Wall. Of course, the Red Square attracts hordes of tourist due to the main attractions, but all that activity around an interesting atmosphere does provide street photo opportunities. It’s also the central square connecting to the city’s major streets, providing a good starting point to explore outward.

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You’ll also find the popular pedestrian only Nikolskaya Street connecting the Red Square to Lubyanka Square. This line of expensive shops includes plenty of activity, while also leading you to another popular square. Filled with history rivaling any city, the Red Square and surrounding areas are the heart and soul of Russia.

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2. Patriarch’s Ponds

Patriarch’s Ponds is one of the most exclusive neighborhoods in Moscow. Despite the name being plural, there’s only one large pond, but it’s worth a visit with your camera. It’s a popular spot for locals and expats to come relax or take a stroll around the pond. You get an interesting mix of young and old too, from young love to “babushkas” feeding pigeons. It’s a very peaceful park atmosphere in one of the nicer areas within the city center, while bringing enough activity for street photography. 

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The pond is shallow and in the winter becomes a popular spot for ice-skating too. The area is also well-known for the location in the famous Russian novel, The Master and Margarita. 

3. Old Arbat (Stary Arbat)

Old Arbat is the most famous pedestrian street in Moscow, and dating back to the 15th century, also one of its oldest. Originally, it was an area of trade, but soon became the most prestigious residential area in Moscow. During the 18th century, Arbat started attracting the city’s scholars and artists, including Alexander Pushkin. Cafes lined the streets and impressive homes filled the neighborhood. Since then, New Arbat street was created as a highway in the area, while Old Arbat was paved for a 1km pedestrian only walkway.

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Due to the historic buildings, famous artists that lived here, and the bohemian atmosphere, Old Arbat has become a big attraction for tourists today. Now, there’s a mix of cafes, restaurants, souvenir shops, street performers, street merchants and other attractions for visitors, and some locals, to come enjoy. It can get really busy here and there’s usually something interesting going on so it’s a good street to come walk with your camera for guaranteed life.

4. Gorky Park

One of the most famous places in Moscow is Gorky Park. The official name is Maxim Gorky’s Central Park of Culture & Leisure, which gives you an idea of what goes on here. When built, it was the first of its kind in the Soviet Union. Divided into two parts, it stretches along Moscow River. One end contains fair rides, foods stands, tennis courts, a sports club, a lake for boat rides, and more. This end brings more active life due to its number of attractions, while the other end is more relaxed, where you’ll find gardens, trees, older buildings, and an outdoor amphitheater.

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Gorky Park attracts mostly locals so it’s a good spot to capture the non-tourist side of Moscow life. Muscovites come here to escape the city and unwind in a picturesque setting. The park remains alive outside of the warmer months too, especially when the lake turns into the city’s largest outdoor skating rink. I’d recommend taking the metro out here to spend at least half a day exploring the massive park’s life with your camera.

5. Maroseyka Street

Maroseyka Street is a popular area not too far from the Red Square. The long, winding street turns into Pokrovka and is lined with restaurants, cafes, bars and places to stay. It’s actually where I like to stay when I’m in Moscow due to its location and solid street photography opportunities itself. You have Kitay-gorod station near and if you keep walking southwest, you’ll get to the Red Square. But if you walk northwest, as it changes to Pokrovka, you can find a long street of activity for photography with its own interesting atmosphere.

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6. Tverskoy Boulevard

Tverskoy Boulevard is the oldest and longest boulevard in Moscow, beginning at the end of Nikitsky Boulevard, and finishing at Pushkin Square, a spot to come for activity itself. The boulevard is made up of two avenues, with pedestrian walkways in-between. You’ll find grass, shrubbery, trees, benches and more walking it’s almost kilometer length. Many people come here to enjoy some relaxation, walk their dog, or just to use it to walk wherever they’re going. Its center location also provides a nice place to walk with your camera near plenty of other spots you’ll want to check out anyway.

Sample Street Walk:

For a full day of Street Photography, covering some of the best spots, you can follow this sample street walk for Moscow:

  • Start your morning walking around the Red Square (1), while exploring the surrounding area, including Nikolskaya Street
  • Then walk northwest to Patriarch’s Ponds (2) and slowly walk the pond and surrounding area with your camera
  • Next, walk east to the Pushkin Monument and stroll down Tverskoy Boulevard (6)
  • Once Tverskoy Boulevard (6) ends, it will turn into Nikitsky Boulevard. Follow this down until you get to the start of Old Arbat Street (3), across from Arbatskaya station
  • After you’re done walking down Old Arbat Street (3) for more street photography, spend some time checking out Moscow’s beautiful metro stations
  • To finish off the day with more street photography, get off the metro near Red Square (1) again, Maroseyka Street (5) or wherever you’re staying for the night.

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3 Things I’ll Remember about Shooting in Moscow:

1. museum metro.

The Moscow metro system was the first underground railway system in the Soviet Union and today includes 203 stations across 340km of routes. The elaborate system has some of the deepest stations in the world too, with escalators that seem to go on forever. None of this is what makes it so special, though. Many of its stations feel like stepping inside a museum, making it without a doubt the most interesting and beautiful metro system I’ve been in.

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When built, Stalin wanted to make the metro stations “palaces for the people” with marble, chandeliers, and grand architecture. The best part is the variety of architecture and styles used, making many of the stations a completely different experience visually. You could easily spend a whole day traveling the stations and there are even tours available for people who wish to do just that. My advice, though, would be just to buy a ticket and hop on and off at different stations, while exploring different lines. The museum-like surrounding mixed with the crowds of characters can make for a great photography experience.

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Since there are so many stations, here are some of my favorites to check out:

  • Novoslobodskaya
  • Mayakovskaya
  • Elektrozavodskaya
  • Komsomolskaya
  • Ploschad Revolyutsii
  • Dostoyevskaya
  • Prospekt Mira

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2. Moscow is Big

It’s no secret that Moscow is a big city, but it can feel even bigger with how spread out much of it is. This is especially true if you compare it to cities outside of Asia. If I compared it to cities in Europe, I’d probably say only Istanbul would warrant more time to really discover the depths of this city. Most only explore around the Red Square and surrounding area, but that is such a small part of the city. Although, that central area does give you plenty to see on its own.

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Fortunately, I had a good friend living in the city to show me around, but it opened up my eyes even more to how much there is to discover in Moscow. It’s a big city with a variety of atmosphere that can take you from “east” to “west” and trendy to rugged depending on where you go. I’d imagine you’d have to live here a while to really know the city.

3. Cosmopolitan Mix of East meets West

Modern skyscrapers mixed with amazing architecture, a world-class metro system with museum-like beauty, trendy fashion and chic clubs, Moscow is a rich mix of Russian culture and history in a more western cosmopolitan package. There is a push to keep the Russian culture, while also pushing forward with a modern metropolis the whole world will envy. This comes with an impressive skyline, that continues to grow, and endless modernities, but with soviet nostalgia and atmosphere mixed in for good measure.

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Mixed in with this grand western cosmopolitan atmosphere, is a strong national pride in Russia. This includes their famous leader, Vladimir Putin. Maybe no other place will you see a country’s leader more often. All over, from the pricey tourist shops to the underground walkway stalls, you’ll find goods with Putin’s likeness covering them. From t-shirts to magnets to Matryoshka dolls. There’s a strong national pride that can be seen around the city, which also extends to their leader. Moscow is many things. It’s East meets West, modernizations meets Soviet era, and a whole lot more.

What To Do For a Street Photography Break?:

Eat at a stolovaya.

Stolovayas are Russian cafeterias that became popular in the Soviet days. You grab a tray and walk down the line of freshly prepared local dishes, and select whatever you want from the chefs. They’re usually inexpensive and a much better value than restaurants, while giving you the opportunity to try from a wide selection of everyday Russian food. They’re also very tasty. I always include some borsch on my tray and go from there. The places themselves are all over Moscow and usually come with Soviet-era aesthetics to complete the experience.

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Street Safety Score: 7

*As always, no place is completely safe! So when I talk about safety, I’m speaking in general comparison to other places. Always take precaution, be smart, observe your surroundings and trust your instincts anywhere you go!

Being the 2nd largest city in Europe with over 12 million people, you’re going to have your dangerous areas, but for the most part, it feels safe walking around. Russia is statistically higher in crime compared to most of Europe, but this generally doesn’t apply to tourists and visitors. Around the Red Square and surrounding city center, you should feel completely safe walking around. Pick pocketing can happen, but no more than other touristic places. I always explore Moscow freely without coming across too much to worry about. It’s a spread out city, though, so of course it matters where you are. Just use basic street smarts, know where you are and Moscow shouldn’t give you a problem. 

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People’s Reaction Score: 7

Moscow is fast paced, big city life, which usually means people aren’t too concerned with you, or your camera. I don’t find people notice or pay much attention to me when I’m out taking photos in Moscow. For the most part, people just go about their day. You shouldn’t get too many looks or concern. But it can depend on the area you are in. The more you stick out, the more you might get noticed with suspicions. I’ve never had any problems in Moscow, or Russia, but just be careful who you’re taking a photo of if you get out of the city center. Other than that, it’s about average for reactions. 

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Street Tips:

Learn the alphabet .

Much of Moscow, including the metro system, doesn’t use english. The Russian alphabet uses letters from the Cyrillic script, which if you aren’t familiar with it and don’t know the sounds, can be hard to decipher the words. This is most important for street names and metro stops when trying to get around. It can save confusion and make it easier getting around if you learn the basic alphabet. At the very least then, you can sound out the words to see which are similar in the english conversion, which can help matching them to maps. When out shooting street photography, getting around is as important as anything. So save yourself some time and frustration by learning the Russian Alphabet.

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Use the metro

While Saint-Petersburg feels very walkable for a city its size, Moscow can feel very spread out, even for its bigger size. Outside of the Red Square area, you can have plenty of walking before getting anywhere very interesting, so you’ll need to take the metro a lot if you really want to explore the city. Maps are deceiving here too, it will always be further than it looks.

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Another reason it’s less walkable than Saint-Petersburg is its completely different set-up. Moscow’s streets are mostly contstructed in rings with narrow, winding streets in-between. This is common with medieval city cities that used to be confined by walls, but you usually don’t have it in a city this massive. Saint-Petersburg has a more grid-like pattern that also uses the canals to help you know your way around. When it comes to navigating on foot in Moscow, it can be more difficult, so bring a map and take the metro when needed. It’s why Moscow’s metro carries more passengers per day than the London and Paris subways combined.

Explore other areas if you have time

Moscow is really big. While most people stay around the Red Square within the Boulevard Ring, there’s so much more to the city. I covered some other spots outside of this circle, but if you really want to see the city, you’ll need time. If you do have time, some other areas I’d check out first are Zamoskvarechye, along some of the south and western Moscow.

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Inspiration:

For some more inspiration, you can look through the Street Photography of Moscow photographer Artem Zhitenev  and check out 33 of my photos taken in Moscow .

Conclusion:

Moscow’s name brings a certain mystique, but once you’re there it might bring a different atmosphere than you expect. It’s big and sprawling, but beautiful in many ways. It can feel like a European capital on a grand scale, but you can definitely find its Russian side in there.

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The urban sprawl of Moscow can be intimidating, but give it enough time and you’ll be rewarded with plenty to discover. All with the world’s best metro system to take you around.

I hope this guide can help you start to experience some of what Moscow contains. So grab your camera and capture all that Moscow has to offer for Street Photography!

If you still have any questions about shooting in Moscow, feel free to comment below or email me!

(I want to make these guides as valuable as possible for all of you so add any ideas on improvements, including addition requests, in the comment section!)

Click Here For More City Street Guides!

(A New Guide Posted Every Other Wednesday)

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