poverty in pakistan essay 250 words

Essay on Poverty in Pakistan with Outline | Causes and Solutions

Poverty in pakistan essay with outline for class 10, class 12 and graduation.

Here is an essay on Poverty in Pakistan with the outline for students of different classes. A good student should start writing Poverty in Pakistan essay with an outline and later discuss the reasons behind it and should end up with the solutions to deal with the reasons of this problem.

Outline of Essay on Poverty in Pakistan for F.A, FSC, 2nd Year, B.A & BSC

• Introduction with the Poverty in Pakistan.
• Reasons behind this problem.
• Population explosion
• The economic system is based on feudalism
• unequal distribution of wealth
• Politicians of Pakistan
• Solutions to deal with this problem.

Poverty in Pakistan Essay

Pakistan is a poor and underdeveloped country. Most of its population lives in entirely adverse circumstances. Some reports reveal that more than forty percent population of Pakistan live below the line of poverty. The average income of a poor Pakistani is less than two dollars. A large number of people in our country do not have a proper place to live. This miserable condition has given birth to a large number of beggars and needy people, who live on the charity of the rich people. The economic condition of an average individual is very pathetic. Poverty, hunger and unemployment afflict a large section of the population. The causes of poverty’are quite obvious and known.

Firstly: We are facing a population explosion. There are more mouths to feed than there are hands to earn. One member of the family has to feed and support a large family. His income is limited. He cannot afford to maintain a large family. He works hard and consequently, he falls ill and dies. Then his wife steps in, work in village field or city homes to bring up her children. This cycle of poverty goes on. A poor remains poor the whole of his life. The main cause of poverty in Pakistan lies in the difference between the resources and the population increase.

Secondly: Most of the people in Pakistan are uneducated. They are ill-equipped to lead a good life. They do not know the modern methods of farming. They are ignorant to better ways of earning money in the mills and factories. With poor knowledge of life, they cannot increase production in mills and factories. Modern machinery is mostly computerized. An uneducated person cannot understand and operate the computer. How can he add to his income? The result is that he remains poor till the last moment of his life. It is very sad that rulers do not educate the workers. The workers do not get a chance to earn more money.

Thirdly: Our economic system is based on feudalism. A big landlord keeps the small farmers and workers under his political slavery. The “Haries” in Sindh, for example, have tried to get freedom from the feudal lords but who avail. In Baluchistan, there exists the “Sardari system”. This system does not allow the children of a poor farmer to get the education and find good jobs. Higher education is open only to the children of big landlords and sardars. in Punjab and NWFP the same condition exists.The economic condition of the small farmers and workers cannot become better in the presence of feudal lords i.

Fourthly: Pakistan is a country where there is no social, cultural and economic justice. The rich people in Pakistan are becoming mere rich, while the poor are becoming more poor. The economic disparity between the rich and the poor has eaten the very vitals of society.

Fifthly: Poverty in Pakistan exists due to Scarcity of jobs in the public and government sector. Our rulers are not responsible, dedicated and missionary. They failed to build new dams, a network of industry and roads in the country. The shortage of electricity and gas has resulted in the lock up of mills and factories. New factories were not set up in the past. The result is that our uneducated worker remains unemployed. The educated people have degrees, but they do not have opportunities to get a job. Many countries in the world have solved this problem. Pakistan too can solve the problem by adopting the following measures.

The rulers of Pakistan must discard their lavish way of living. They must be “one” with their people. They must lead a life of a common and hardworking person. This will go a long way to bridge. over the disparity between a rich and poor person. The population explosion must be controlled. People should be educated and guided to produce a small number of children. More industries, mills and factories should be set up to provide jobs to the workers and Small farmers.

If you have ended up reading with Essay on Poverty in Pakistan, you can go for Essay on Child Labour .

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Essay on Poverty in Pakistan with Outline

• November 27, 2023

Kainat Shakeel

Poverty is a pervasive issue affecting millions of lives encyclopedically. In the environment of Pakistan, this socioeconomic challenge has been a longstanding concern that demands comprehensive disquisition and strategic interventions. 

Economic Challenges:

• Unemployment: One of the primary contributors to poverty in Pakistan is Unemployment. A significant portion of the population struggles to find stable employment, aggravating the fiscal rigors faced by numerous homes. 
• Low Agricultural Productivity: The agrarian sector, a vital part of Pakistan’s frugality, faces challenges similar to outdated husbandry practices and inadequate access to ultramodern technology. This results in lower productivity, affecting both growers and consumers. 
• Profitable inequality:  A widening gap between the rich and the poor composites the issue. profitable inequality hampers the distribution of coffers and openings, immortalizing the cycle of poverty. 

Social Impacts of Poverty:

• Lack of Access to Education: Poverty frequently deprives individuals of educational openings, limiting their eventuality for particular and professional growth. This lack of access perpetuates the cycle of poverty through generations. 
• Healthcare Challenges: Impoverished communities face shy healthcare services, leading to an advanced frequency of preventable conditions. The incapability to go to medical care further deepens the impact of poverty on health. 
• casing and Living Conditions: Poor living conditions, including shy casing and sanitation, pose significant challenges to those living in poverty. Addressing these issues is pivotal for breaking the cycle of poverty. 

Government Initiatives:

• Poverty Alleviation Programs: The government has enforced colorful poverty relief programs to address the issue. These enterprises aim to give fiscal support, education, and healthcare to vulnerable populations. 
• Social Welfare Initiatives: Social weal programs play a pivotal part in supporting marginalized communities. still, challenges in perpetration, similar to regulatory hurdles and corruption, hamper the effectiveness of this enterprise. 
• International Assistance in Combating Poverty: transnational associations contribute coffers and moxie to palliate poverty in Pakistan. Collaboration between original and global realities is essential for creating sustainable results. 

Cultural Factors:

• Impact of Cultural Morals on Poverty: Cultural morals can either immortalize or challenge the cycle of poverty. Examining and addressing artistic factors is pivotal for enforcing effective poverty reduction strategies. 
• Breaking the Cycle of Poverty Through Cultural Changes: Encouraging artistic shifts that prioritize education, gender equivalency, and community commission is essential for breaking the cycle of poverty. 
• Addressing pastoral Poverty: fastening agrarian development, structure advancements, and access to education can help palliate pastoral poverty, contributing to overall profitable growth. 

Technology and Poverty Alleviation:

• Technological inventions in Poverty Reduction: Advancements in technology, similar to mobile banking and digital communication, have the eventuality to hoist communities by furnishing access to fiscal services and information. 
• The part of Digital knowledge: Promoting digital knowledge is pivotal for ensuring that technological advancements profit all parts of society. Education in digital chops opens doors to profitable openings. 

Education as a Catalyst:

• Empowering Through Education: Investing in education is an important strategy for poverty reduction. Empowered individuals are better equipped to break free from the constraints of poverty. 
• Vocational Training and Skill Development: Beyond traditional education, vocational training, and skill development programs empower individuals to enter the pool with marketable chops. 

Women commission:

Empowering women is central to poverty reduction sweats. furnishing women with education, healthcare, and profitable openings appreciatively impacts families and communities. 

Public Mindfulness and Advocacy:

• The significance of Raising mindfulness: Creating mindfulness about the impact of poverty fosters a sense of responsibility and solidarity, encouraging collaborative sweat to address the issue. 
• Advocacy for Policy Changes: championing policy changes is essential for creating an enabling terrain that supports poverty reduction enterprise. 

Conclusion:

In conclusion, understanding and addressing poverty in Pakistan is a multifaceted approach. Economic, social, and artistic factors must be considered, with a focus on collaboration between the government, NGOs, and transnational mates. By empowering individualities, communities, and women

Kainat Shakeel is a versatile Content Writer Head and Digital Marketer with a keen understanding of tech news, digital market trends, fashion, technology, laws, and regulations. As a storyteller in the digital realm, she weaves narratives that bridge the gap between technology and human experiences. With a passion for staying at the forefront of industry trends, her blog is a curated space where the worlds of fashion, tech, and legal landscapes converge.

Monday 27 February 2017

Poverty in pakistan english essay - causes, impacts and solutions.

WHAT IS POVERTY

Who is poor, poverty as a social problem, causes of poverty, i. lack of getting benefit with natural resources: , ii. avoid low quality work: , iii. lack of hard work leads to drug addiction: , vi. anti social habits: , v. lack of religious education: , vi. wastage of economic resources: , vii. unemployment: , viii. blame on fate/wrong perceptive of tawakal: , ix. wrong religious beliefs: , x. illiteracy: , xi. ignorance: , impacts of poverty, solution of poverty, i. elimination of unemployment:, ii. persuasion for labor and hard work: , iii. technical education to beggar: , iv. promotes culture of saving: , v. technical and semi technical education: , vi promotion of education: , vii. women empowerment: , viii: improved agriculture: , ix. better infrastructure: , x. extension of micro credit: , xi. reduce population growth rate: , you may also like:.

About Maher Afrasiab

Hello, I am Maher Afrasiab a founder of Ratta.pk and some other websites. I have created ratta.pk to promote the eductaion in Pakistan. And to help the students in their studies. Find me on Facebook: @Maher Afrasiab

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Essay About Poverty In Pakistan

Prepare the Essay About Poverty In Pakistan  for class 10 and 11 Students: It was seen that at the time of the independence of Pakistan in 1947, our country inherited the backward parts of South Asia, we have only one university, we have one Textile Mill and only one Jute Factory but our per Capita GNP remains so far the highest in South Asia. But due to the Global financial crisis, the occupation of Afghanistan, they have impacted the Pakistani growth. The poverty rate in Pakistan has been historically higher in rural areas and it is lower in the cities. 30 million have been living in rural areas and poverty has risen sharply in the 1990s. It is According to the World Bank’s Poverty Head Count Analysis for the year of 2014 that if income per adult in Pakistan will be taken as $1.25 per day, then the 21.04% of the population actually lives below the poverty line and it is according to 2008 population estimates.

Essay About Poverty In Pakistan With Outlines

• Biotechnology Scope In Pakistan April 6, 2023

Causes Of Poverty in Pakistan:

• Lack Of Governance

Pakistan is run by military dictatorships for the large periods of its time, this led to rapid kind of policy changes. It is due to the Political instability, macroeconomic imbalances that they have been reflecting the poor! It is viewed that Pakistan’s major cities are home to 1.2 million street children that includes beggars and also scavengers. It is too due to the law and order problem which has worsened this condition. When the governance will run under the Islamic rules and regulations it will only be grown up respectively otherwise we are frequently going beneath a load of poor governance in each matter of life.

    2.  Feudal Culture

This is one of the biggest cause of poverty in Pakistan. It is a fact that Pakistan is home to a large kind of feudal landholding system. It is estimated that 51% of poor tenants actually owe money to the landlords, these landlords’ position allows them to exploit the resources of the poor. Our cultural influence was that to promote the betterment and to demolish the increasements, but the current situation is interrupting the creative minds and we are going back day by day in the race of poverty. We should cultivate the feudal culture from Pakistan so that we can utilize our abilities to overcome the mother of all the crimes poverty from Pakistan.

    3. Overpopulation

Yes of course! the overpopulation is also a big cause of poverty in Pakistan. It is because the rapidly increasing the number of population is rapidly decreasing the number of resources to meet the required ratio for the public around. Overpopulation invites numerous social evils such as the less number of jobs against the big number of applications. Similarly, more population requires more resources to manage them which directly and indirectly requires the money which is also causing the poverty in Pakistan.

    4. Corrupt Culture

The biggest example of corrupt culture is in front of us by the imprisonment of Nawaz Sharif and Shahbaz Sharif on state-level corruptions. No one knows the actual reality behind it but the bad effects are imprinting on the history of Pakistan which is pushing the nation in the darkness of poverty and lots of other living issues. It is this sad fact that our politicians fill up their pockets, they fill up their bank accounts with the budget, with that foreign aid dollars and do not give the poor their due share. We are requiring a pure leader and politician who just play for the betterment of Pakistan but not for his own.

   5. Low Literacy Rate

It is too because of the low literacy rate that our citizens of Pakistan have failed to stand on their feet, they could not get their education and in return, they fail to get know-how of any practical task. Education is costly for a job holding person to compete it. while the difference between English medium schools, Urdu medium schools, private and government schools is the actual reason behind this factor. If the government offers educations on free of cost for a job holder person then it will be easy for him to admit his child and long-running results will over root the low literacy rate and our motherland will grow up with the hands of youth.

How to Overcome Poverty In Pakistan:

In my essay about poverty in Pakistan, I think it will be an important part of the discussion if I share my ideas about the over the root of poverty effects. So in this way, I would like to say that the above main and the most effective causes of poverty should be eliminated simultaneously. The process will start from the upper level and that is our politicians and leaders. After that, the government should work under the rules of purity and devotions so that no one can go out of rules and regulations even he is a common person or a government officer. rules should be equal for all. Thirdly, the government has to pay special attention to education. If our child will be studied properly they will learn more and more and an educated person is always civilized and has better opportunities for doing work and earning money which is the primary part of demolishing the poverty from our country.

The government of Pakistan should now understand this saying that if you give a man a fish, he will eat that fish on that day only, but teaching him how to fish, he will keep on be eating that fish on every single day. We have to teach each of the citizens of Pakistan so that he may earn on his own.

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Causes of Poverty in Pakistan Essay

Table of Contents

We are going to start the Causes of Poverty in Pakistan Essay and students who enroll in Matric classes and inter-class now can read the causes and solutions. Poverty is one of the most brutal and threatening curses on any nation which restrains it from prospering. So it is very important for any state to get rid of this problem as soon as possible before it gets more severe and dangerous. Pakistan is also one of those unfortunate countries that are going through this problem big time and are being hurt by it very devastatingly. Poverty is basically when people do not have the access to basic necessities of life. The economist of the countries decides on one line which is known as the poverty line and the one who falls below this poverty line is considered poor.

Right now, the poverty ratio is going to increase day by day. There are many causes of this issue but some solutions are available to decrease the poverty line in Pakistan. So read below the complete Causes of Poverty in Pakistan Essay.

What is Poverty in Pakistan

Poverty is at its peak when it comes to Asian Countries and most importantly when it comes to the subcontinent. India being so advanced, modernized, and developed is still having barriers to poverty and is one of those countries where poverty is at its peak. Pakistan is also feeling the heat from this curse and Poverty in Pakistan is also very much high. There are so many reasons which have contributed to this cause when we analyze the economic condition of Pakistan. Extreme terrorism, natural disasters, political instability, and high inflation have played a vital role in making this poverty dragon more giant and devastating.

When people are considered to be in poverty, this is the major issue. In Pakistan, there are more than 37% of people fall below the poverty line which means their daily earnings are less than 2 dollars which makes them less than 60 Dollars a month. The people in Pakistan are considered poor when they are unable to get access to and advantage of the basic necessities of life. These basic necessities include food, education, clothing, and shelter. If an individual does not have good food to eat, or he doesn’t have such resources to make his children study and provide them education, if he doesn’t have good and new clothes to wear and at the same time he does not have shelter or roof over his head is considered as poor and is being rated below the Poverty in Pakistan Line.

Once poverty increases it gives birth to several correlated problems and social issues. If the basic necessities of life are beyond the reach of people then they will surely adopt and select an illegal and unethical way of earning that might include begging, theft, stealing, and even robbery. This affects the law and order situation of the country. So it is very important to address this problem of Poverty in Pakistan on high priority so that it should be resolved before it becomes a national issue.

Causes of Poverty in Pakistan and its Solutions

If you are curious about knowing the Causes of Poverty in Pakistan and its Solutions with complete facts and figures then you are at the right place as the cause of poverty is not dependent upon a single factor or a reason so it is a very important issue to discuss and resolve. This poverty rate is also affecting the economic rate of Pakistan because it is also the main source of causing inflation in Pakistan. Poverty cannot define in a single way as poverty is hunger, It is lack of Shelter, it’s like a disease but the person is not being able to go to a doctor anyhow, Poverty is when our children cannot go to school because of the huge fee, it is that educated person do not have jobs, it is the fear of the future that what to do. Hence poverty is everywhere in Pakistan and is cutting our roots If this issue is not resolved early then it may cause a huge problem for the whole Nation. The situation in Pakistan is that the rich become more richest and the poor become more poorest.

Poverty in Pakistan did not even have a single face as it changed its face from place to place and time to time so we can simply say that poverty is like a situation but everyone is trying to escape from that situation so that they can have enough to eat, Have proper shelter to live, Can have easy access to education, healthy environment and protection of their lives. So that is why if you want to know exactly how we can reduce poverty in Pakistan and what we have to do is then first of all we have to study poverty by going to its roots. We have to measure its causes and should experience the pain of poor people. As we mentioned above it does not have a proper shape or dimension so we have to study this through a variety of indicators that could be income, social, vulnerability to risk social access. That is why in this article we come to know the main causes and solutions of Poverty in Pakistan.

Pakistan is a developing and poor country and that is a fact, no one can deny this fact because the economy of Pakistan is facing fluctuation these days and the main cause behind these ups and downs is that the political leaders of Pakistan are not much aware of the global system and the ways to lead their country to the progressive way. This is their bad policies that we are facing this situation now as the policies are nothing but a failure excuse but this leads us and our nation into a miserable condition. On the other hand, if we look from another dimension then the major cause of crime and social disorder increasing day by day in Pakistan is also due to the Poverty rate in Pakistan.

Causes of poverty in Pakistan

It is not possible to point out all the causes of Poverty in Pakistan but here we have discussed some points that are the main causes so have a look down and read these causes carefully

The government of Pakistan is not aware of the exact present condition of the nation and its people. Our nation’s policies are made by suggestion and these suggestions are collected from the person who really did not know in what situation a common man in this country lives, how he earns and spends his whole month. So when these policies are made by the politician these are implemented on the people but as it is not for the right reason the result is not so effective which come out of these policies so when the effective result does not come to from the first policy the government official announces another policy without reading and thinking that why the first policy is not so good and then again the procedure is repeated and a new policy takes over and the process continues. Heavy taxes are imparted on the people but they do not have employment sources so these are our government policies that are causing poverty in Pakistan and force people to live below the poverty line.

Corruption:

Another main and biggest cause of poverty is corruption in our country which is increasing day by day. There is no concept of morality among the people of Pakistan so that is why everyone is busy earning and earning more no matter the way to earn money is fair or unfair. We do not care about our relations even our blood relations because of this money, people have just one relation that is in between money and them. Law and order conditions in our country reach miserable standards which is a huge failure to create and provide justice to the common man. Now in this country if you have money justice is on your side otherwise it does not do it just due to the increasing rate of corruption. Our politicians are not spending the common man’s rupees in the right way. What they just want is to fill their own pockets with a lot of money.

No one can deny the fact that Pakistan is agricultural land which is the reason that most of the people belong to the profession of farmers. That farmer had one land from where he fulfills the need of his family but he is not in a state to purchase a new land because of the hand-to-mouth condition so what happens when their children are brought up he has to divide that part of the land equally into the children. Now the area in each child’s hand is not enough that they can fulfill their family needs Now the poverty comes in between the families and they have to live below the line of poverty.

Materialism:

Another big reason for the Poverty Rate in Pakistan is the increasing rate of Materialism because in our societies relationships and bonding are becoming thinner and thinner. Now everyone is taking part in a race where material objects are more important than the real person. We even do not have time to listen to the other problems to solve them so far. That is why for the people of Pakistan it is said that people there are changing from Humans to Bioman, The person who only cares about their own needs but also at the same time have no limit to fulfill these so people use unfair means to earn. We do not want to help even our brothers as we are losing trust in others who are in our blood relation.

The level of Education in Pakistan is almost near to nothing which is why the literacy rate of Pakistan is very low.  The people of Pakistan do not have the basic concept of the modern earning sources which is being used by the modern world. We did not even have access to modern ways of education. But now the government authorities and some educational NGOs are working on this matter to remove the education hurdle among the people of Pakistan so they also have access to modern educational techniques.

Large Scale Import:

Another major reason for poverty in Pakistan is that our nation’s imports are in greater numbers than our exports. Nation huge revenue every year is consumed by this thing which we import from other countries so our government should have to focus on this point too whether to increase the exports or decrease the imports.

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I am committed to helping Pakistani students craft successful career paths by merging their individual passions with market trends. As a career counselor, we'll explore both well-established fields and modern industries to find the best fit for you. With personalized counseling and strategic planning, we aim to transform your educational journey into a thriving professional future.

i think it is better essay of Poverty of Pakistan, i learn allot.thanks

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Poverty in Pakistan, Essay Example

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Pakistan is not the only country that is faced with the threat of extremism but it often gets more attention due to its geographical location. The extremism has also been on the rise due to wars in which Pakistan has been a forced participant such as Russian invasion of Afghanistan as well as the on-going U.S. war on terrorism in Afghanistan. But another major culprit behind the rise of extremism has been high poverty rate.

There are several factors that contribute towards high poverty rates in Pakistan. One of the factors is limited participation of women in the workforce due to gender stereotypes, family responsibilities, and cultural restrictions on women mobility. It is estimated that women participation rate in the labor force is merely 13.7 percent as compared to men’s 70.4 percent (Ahmad). Lack of women participation reduces the family income and it is particularly hard on women who bear most of the responsibility of raising their children. Another factor is poor healthcare system. One research report found that as much as 65 percent of the poor people in Pakistan suffer from ill health. Poor health means lower labor productivity and, thus, lower average income for the poor population. The third factor is poor market structures which often lead to exploitation of poor workers. It is estimated that 14 percent of poor peasants work at a wage that is less than half the market wage rate (Hussain). When poverty is widespread, it makes it easier for fundamentalist religious elements to recruit individuals who have lost hope and have grievances against the state.

Thus, one of the most effective tools against extremism is to take concrete steps to reduce poverty rate in Pakistan. This could be done in a number of way such as making education more accessible and affordable to poor people, tackling corruption in the public sector, improving markets’ functioning, and controlling inflation.

Ahmad, Shakeel. Causes of poverty in Pakistan. 29 September 2012 <http://www.pakistanherald.com/Article.aspx?chk=1&art_id=1545>.

Hussain, Akmal. The question of poverty reduction in Pakistan. February 2007. 29 September 2012 <http://www.thedailystar.net/forum/2007/february/pakistan.htm>.

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The Causes of Poverty in Pakistan Essay

The Causes of Poverty in Pakistan English Essay

150 Words on The Causes of Poverty in Pakistan

The lack of income and nonfulfillment of basic needs as well as lack of access to social infrastructure is called poverty.

The causes of poverty can be grouped into categories by which poverty levels are affected. The political instability in Pakistan is a cause that does not allow any government to implement its economic policies.

Unemployment is a great cause of poverty in Pakistan it is estimated that about 0.6 million people are being added to the ranks of the unemployed every year.

High inflation in Pakistan acts as a regressive tax on household incomes by eroding their purchasing power and has particularly adverse impacts on households dependent on fixed or low salaries.

The land tenure system is the cause of poverty. In Pakistan environment of poverty produces effects on health also. The Pakistani government should try to improve its economic policies to overcome the problem of poverty in Pakistan.

200 Words on The Causes of Poverty in Pakistan

The land tenure system is the cause of poverty. The structure of the ruler society in Pakistan where land ownership is highly unequal causes to produce poverty in rural areas.

In Pakistan environment of poverty produces effects on health water-borne diseases are widespread in Pakistan because 70% of the urban and 47% of the ruler population do not have access to clean drinking water.

The Pakistani government should try to improve its economic policies to overcome the problem of poverty in Pakistan.

250 Words on The Causes of Poverty in Pakistan

In the absence of a formal social security system, this does not fully translate into an increase in the unemployment rate but adds to a large number of underemployed workers in the informal sector, and a growing number of working poor.

The conditions of the standard of living for the 95% population of Pakistan are very low it is not easy for the poor to take loans from the banks. The Pakistani government should try to improve its economic policies to overcome the problem of poverty in Pakistan.

300 Words on The Causes of Poverty in Pakistan

The political instability produces its effects on business and trade activities in Pakistan, thus the process of investment in the industrial sector is stopped. Efficiency in the delivery of public services is greatly affected.

350 words on The Causes of Poverty in Pakistan

Lack of confidence in police and judiciary and uncertainty in maintaining law and order produces an effect on the investment in the private sectors, thus the opportunities for employment both in the public sector and private sector become less as compared to the requirement of the population of Pakistan.

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Poverty In Pakistan Essays Example

Type of paper: Essay

Topic: Social Issues , Government , Politics , Workplace , Pakistan , Policy , Poverty , Food

Published: 02/21/2020

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Poverty is defined as the deprivation of those things that determine the quality of life, including food, shelter, clothing, as well as clean and safe drinking water, however, poverty is also defined as the deprivation of intangibles such as the chance to learn, to engage in meaningful employment and in addition, to have the respect of the society. There are various factors that cause poverty in Pakistan and they include: government policies, corruption, lack of education, large scale import, privatization, unemployment, terrorism, unequal distribution of land. According to Anwar (1), the Pakistan Government is not conscious of the current conditions of the country. Government policies are based on the suggestions from officials who lack awareness regarding to the problems faced by the ordinary man. Once the policies have been implemented, they do not give effective results. Once a policy has failed, the government does not reflect on its failure, but goes ahead and declares a new policy without studying the outcomes of the last policy (Anwar 1). Unemployment and heavy taxes crushes the citizens and hence the people are enforced to live lower than poverty line. The people are not provided with suitable medical facilities thus, they are forced to find treatment from private clinics which are very expensive. The literacy rate of this country is very low. A good number of people do not have any idea with regards to the modern earning sources. The majority of the population is incapable of adopting technology for the needs of their businesses, thus, for that reason most of their businesses do not meet the international standards. This results to a decline in the country’s revenue leading to the society experiencing poor financial conditions (Shereen 2). The Pakistan government is not capable of managing the departments and in addition to that country has little reserve assets. Thus, in order for the country to meet its requirements some of the companies managed by the government are sold to foreign investors. The goods or services offered by these companies have become more and more expensive. In the rural areas in Pakistan, agriculture plays a big role in the rural economy since the livelihoods of the majority of the rural people depend on agriculture (IFAD 2). The fragile ecosystems and rocky terrain makes farming not easy. Most of the Pakistan land is semi-arid, arid, or rocky, and in addition cultivation is very difficult. All throughout the whole country there is scarcity of water resources, thus making it very difficult to supply the very remote rural areas with a consistent supply of water. Moreover, a big number of people from the rural areas are poor due to unequal distribution of land (Anwar 2). Large scale import in Pakistan is a big problem. Pakistan imports are greater than the exports. Importing of commodities each year consumes a larger part of the Pakistan’s revenue. Poverty will in no way end unless, real solutions based on political changes and economic justice, emerge to finish it. The Pakistan government should undertake ways of ensuring that each one of its citizen is provided with food, shelter, safe drinking water, healthcare, as well as improving and increasing the number of education facilities in Pakistan to boost the literacy rate in the country. Industrialization is one of the solutions to poverty reduction. Industrialization is able to transform the fate of the people connected to the agriculture sector. The setting up of new industries will increase employment opportunities and thus improve the living conditions of people. Likewise, it will also push the new industries to make use of the most modern technology so as to improve the yield (Muhammad 3). There should be a full relocation of idle lands to farmers who do not own lands as well as imposing a fifty percent restriction on arable land that is devoted to goods for export per country, with the formation of an international subsidy intended for organic agriculture. Private monopoly possession of the natural resources should be stopped. There is need for at least fifty-one percent local communal ownership in corporations, which have power over such natural resources. According to Matin (3), the development and utilization of genetically modified crops is also a solution to fighting hunger, thus fighting poverty. Genetically modified crops contribute to increase in food production and as a result improving the accessibility of food at local as well as global levels. The crops also have an effect on food quality and safety. Genetically modified crops can also influence the farmers’ economic as well as social situation, as a result improve or worsen their economic access to food.

Works cited.

Anwar Farooq Rana. Causes of Poverty in Pakistan. Change Pk, 26 August 2012. Web 18 November 2013. International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD). Rural poverty in Pakistan. Rural povertyportal.Org. Web 18 November 2013. Matin Qaim mail. Genetically Modified Crops and Food Security. Plosone.Org, 05 June 2013. Web 18 November 2013. Muhammad Rehan Sheikh. Ways to reduce poverty. Dunyanews, 28 Sept 2012. Web 18 November 2013. Shereen Andleeb. Main Causes of Poverty in Pakistan. Defendpakistan.Org, 25 August 2012. Web 18 November 2013

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Essay on Poverty: Samples in 100, 200, 300 Words

• Updated on  
• Oct 14, 2023

Poverty is a deep-rooted problem that continues to affect a large portion of the world’s population today. It touches on several aspects of human life including but not limited to political, economic, and social elements. Even though there are several methods to escape poverty, still issues arise due to a lack of adequate unity among the country’s citizens. Here are some essays on poverty which will give you insights about this topic.

This Blog Includes:

Essay on poverty in 100 words, essay on poverty in 200 words, reasons behind poverty, world poverty conditions, role of ngos to eradicate poverty, what can be done by us.

Poverty is defined as a state of scarcity, and the lack of material possessions to such an extreme extent that people have difficulties in fulfilling their basic needs. Robert McNamara, a former World Bank President, states that extreme poverty is limited by illiteracy, malnutrition, disease, high infant mortality rate, squalid conditions of living, and low life expectancy.

In order to eradicate poverty in a country, strict measures need to be taken on all levels. The political system needs to address this issue with utmost sincerity and strategic implementation in such a way that it improves the lives of people, especially the ones living below the poverty line. 

Also Read: Speech on Made in India

Poverty is like a parasite that degrades its host and eventually causes a lot of damage to the host. It is basically the scarcity of basic needs that leads to an extremely degraded life and even low life expectancy. It includes a lack of food, shelter, medication, education, and other basic necessities. Poverty is a more serious circumstance where people are forced to starve. It can be caused by a variety of factors depending upon the country. 

Every country that is hit with pandemic diseases, experiences an increase in poverty rates. This is because of the fact that poor people are unable to receive adequate medical care and hence are unable to maintain their health. This renders the people powerless and even puts their liberty in jeopardy. This is because of the fact that poor people can become trapped in a vicious cycle of servitude. The condition of poverty is a distressing one that causes pain, despair, and grief in the lives of the ones it affects. 

This is also a negative scenario that prevents a child from attending basic education. It’s the lack of money that prevents people from living sufficiently. Also, it is the cause of more serious social concerns such as slavery, child labour, etc. Hence action is needed on the same with utmost sincerity. 

Essay on Poverty in 300 words

Poverty is a multifaceted concept that includes several aspects such as social aspects, political elements, economic aspects, etc. It is basically associated with undermining a variety of essential human attributes such as health, education, etc. Despite the growth and development of the economies of countries, poverty still exists in almost every one of them. 

There are several contributing reasons behind poverty in a nation. Some of them are mentioned below:-

• Lack of literacy among citizens
• Lack of Capital in the country
• Large families and a rapidly growing population
• Limited employment opportunities

There are even urban areas where the slum population is increasing. These are deprived of many basic amenities such as sanitation, drainage systems, and low-cost water supply, etc. 

According to UNICEF , around 22000 children lose their lives each day due to poverty. There are approximately 1.9 billion children in developing countries in the world and India is also among them. Out of these, approximately 640 million don’t have a proper shelter, 270 million are living without medical facilities, and approximately 400 million don’t have access to safe water. This worldwide situation is growing at a fast pace. 

The approaches by NGOs basically include helping the poor by providing various public services such as medical services etc.

They also play a major role in mobilizing the services recommended by the government. They have various approaches and strategies that directly help the poor in various ways.

We help in eradicating poverty by increasing employment opportunities.

Ensuring financial services and providing the same is another such measure that can be taken.

Recognizing social entrepreneurs as people of influence, conveying to them the seriousness of this situation, and then eventually making people aware of the same is another thing that can be done. 

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Writing an essay on poverty in 200 words requires you to describe various aspects of this topic such as what causes poverty, how it affects individuals and society as a whole, etc. The condition of poverty is a distressing one that causes pain, despair, and grief in the lives of the ones it affects.

An essay on poverty may be started as follows:- Poverty is a deep-rooted problem that continues to affect a large portion of the world’s population today. It touches on several aspects of human life including but not limited to political, economic, and social elements. Even though there are several methods to escape poverty, still issues arise due to a lack of adequate unity among the country’s citizens.

Poverty in 100 words: Poverty is defined as a state of scarcity, and the lack of material possessions to such an extreme extent that people have difficulties in fulfilling their basic needs. Robert McNamara, a former World Bank President, states that extreme poverty is limited by illiteracy, malnutrition, disease, high infant mortality rate, squalid conditions of living, and low life expectancy. In order to eradicate poverty in a country, strict measures need to be taken on all levels. The political system needs to address this issue with utmost sincerity and strategic implementation in such a way that it improves the lives of people, especially the ones living below the poverty line.

For more information on such interesting topics, visit our essay writing page and follow Leverage Edu .

Deepansh Gautam

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Poverty Essay for Students and Children

500+ words essay on poverty essay.

“Poverty is the worst form of violence”. – Mahatma Gandhi.

How Poverty is Measured?

For measuring poverty United nations have devised two measures of poverty – Absolute & relative poverty.  Absolute poverty is used to measure poverty in developing countries like India. Relative poverty is used to measure poverty in developed countries like the USA. In absolute poverty, a line based on the minimum level of income has been created & is called a poverty line.  If per day income of a family is below this level, then it is poor or below the poverty line. If per day income of a family is above this level, then it is non-poor or above the poverty line. In India, the new poverty line is  Rs 32 in rural areas and Rs 47 in urban areas.

Get the huge list of more than 500 Essay Topics and Ideas

Causes of Poverty

According to the Noble prize winner South African leader, Nelson Mandela – “Poverty is not natural, it is manmade”. The above statement is true as the causes of poverty are generally man-made. There are various causes of poverty but the most important is population. Rising population is putting the burden on the resources & budget of countries. Governments are finding difficult to provide food, shelter & employment to the rising population.

The other causes are- lack of education, war, natural disaster, lack of employment, lack of infrastructure, political instability, etc. For instance- lack of employment opportunities makes a person jobless & he is not able to earn enough to fulfill the basic necessities of his family & becomes poor. Lack of education compels a person for less paying jobs & it makes him poorer. Lack of infrastructure means there are no industries, banks, etc. in a country resulting in lack of employment opportunities. Natural disasters like flood, earthquake also contribute to poverty.

In some countries, especially African countries like Somalia, a long period of civil war has made poverty widespread. This is because all the resources & money is being spent in war instead of public welfare. Countries like India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, etc. are prone to natural disasters like cyclone, etc. These disasters occur every year causing poverty to rise.

Ill Effects of Poverty

Poverty affects the life of a poor family. A poor person is not able to take proper food & nutrition &his capacity to work reduces. Reduced capacity to work further reduces his income, making him poorer. Children from poor family never get proper schooling & proper nutrition. They have to work to support their family & this destroys their childhood. Some of them may also involve in crimes like theft, murder, robbery, etc. A poor person remains uneducated & is forced to live under unhygienic conditions in slums. There are no proper sanitation & drinking water facility in slums & he falls ill often &  his health deteriorates. A poor person generally dies an early death. So, all social evils are related to poverty.

Government Schemes to Remove Poverty

The government of India also took several measures to eradicate poverty from India. Some of them are – creating employment opportunities , controlling population, etc. In India, about 60% of the population is still dependent on agriculture for its livelihood. Government has taken certain measures to promote agriculture in India. The government constructed certain dams & canals in our country to provide easy availability of water for irrigation. Government has also taken steps for the cheap availability of seeds & farming equipment to promote agriculture. Government is also promoting farming of cash crops like cotton, instead of food crops. In cities, the government is promoting industrialization to create more jobs. Government has also opened  ‘Ration shops’. Other measures include providing free & compulsory education for children up to 14 years of age, scholarship to deserving students from a poor background, providing subsidized houses to poor people, etc.

Poverty is a social evil, we can also contribute to control it. For example- we can simply donate old clothes to poor people, we can also sponsor the education of a poor child or we can utilize our free time by teaching poor students. Remember before wasting food, somebody is still sleeping hungry.

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Essay on Inflation in Pakistan for Students

by Pakiology | Mar 22, 2024 | Essay | 0 comments

In this essay on inflation in Pakistan, we will look at the causes, effects, and solutions to this issue that has been affecting the country for decades. The term ‘inflation’ refers to a sustained rise in the prices of goods and services in an economy. In Pakistan, inflation has been a major concern since the late 1990s, with the Consumer Price Index (CPI) reaching a peak in 2023. We will explore the various factors that have contributed to inflation in Pakistan, its economic effects, and what can be done to address the issue.

Page Contents

Essay on Inflation Outlines

Causes of inflation in pakistan, effects of inflation, solution to control inflation.

• Introduction

Inflation in Pakistan is caused by several factors, which can be divided into two main categories: domestic and external. The main domestic causes of inflation are an increase in money supply, an increase in government spending, an increase in indirect taxes, and a decrease in economic growth.

The most significant contributor to inflation in Pakistan is an increase in the money supply. When there is too much money chasing after too few goods, prices rise, creating a situation known as demand-pull inflation. An increase in the money supply can be caused by the central bank printing more money or by the government borrowing more money from the public.

In addition, higher government spending can lead to inflation. This occurs when the government prints more money to finance its expenditure or borrows from the public and transfers the cost of this additional spending to businesses and consumers. This leads to higher prices for goods and services. Indirect taxes are another major factor that contributes to inflation in Pakistan. When indirect taxes are increased, prices of goods and services also increase, leading to an overall rise in prices.

Finally, low economic growth can also cause inflation in Pakistan. A weak economy reduces people’s purchasing power, forcing them to buy less, which reduces demand and leads to lower prices. However, when economic growth stalls, businesses are unable to sell their products at the same price as before, leading to a rise in prices.

Overall, inflation in Pakistan is caused by a combination of domestic and external factors. These include an increase in money supply, higher government spending, increases in indirect taxes, and a decrease in economic growth.

The effects of inflation on the economy can be both positive and negative. Inflation erodes the purchasing power of money, meaning that each unit of currency is worth less than it was before. This means that, as the cost of living increases, people can purchase fewer goods and services for the same amount of money. As a result, their standard of living decreases.

Inflation also reduces the real return on investments and savings, which can have a detrimental effect on economic growth. When inflation is high, people prefer to save their money rather than invest in a business or other activities. This reduces the availability of capital and results in slower economic growth.

In addition to decreasing standards of living, inflation can lead to unemployment if companies are not able to increase wages at the same rate as prices rise. This can lead to an increase in poverty, as people struggle to afford necessities. Furthermore, when prices rise faster than wages, it puts pressure on government budgets and can increase public debt.

Inflation can also cause the value of the local currency to depreciate against foreign currencies. This has a direct impact on the cost of imports and makes domestic goods less competitive in international markets. It can also have an indirect impact on exports, as it reduces the competitiveness of local producers in foreign markets.

Inflation is a serious issue in Pakistan, and it needs to be addressed to improve the country’s economic conditions. The following are some of the measures that can be taken to control inflation in Pakistan:

1. Fiscal policy: A strong fiscal policy is necessary for controlling inflation. The government should increase its revenue by implementing taxes on the wealthy and reducing public spending. This will help reduce budget deficits, which will result in lower inflation.

2. Monetary policy: The State Bank of Pakistan should adopt a tighter monetary policy to control inflation. It should raise interest rates so that investors have an incentive to save rather than spend, thus curbing demand-pull inflation.

3. Supply-side measures: There should be an increase in the production of essential commodities and products to meet the demand of consumers. This will help reduce prices and inflation in the long run.

4. Subsidies: The government should provide subsidies to those who are suffering due to the high prices of essential items. This will help them cope with the rising cost of living and ensure that they have access to essential goods and services.

5. Stabilizing exchange rate: A stable exchange rate between foreign currencies and the rupee is necessary for controlling inflation. The State Bank of Pakistan should strive to keep the rupee’s value stable by using currency swaps and other methods.

These measures can go a long way in controlling inflation in Pakistan. By taking these measures, the government can help improve the country’s economic condition and create an environment conducive to investment and growth.

What is inflation in simple words?

Inflation is a sustained increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time.

What are the 4 main causes of inflation?

The 4 main causes of inflation are: Demand-pull inflation: when there is an increase in demand for goods and services that outstrip the economy’s ability to produce them. Cost-push inflation: when the cost of production increases, causing companies to raise prices to maintain their profit margins. Built-in inflation: when businesses expect prices to rise and build that expectation into their prices, causing a self-fulfilling cycle of inflation. Imported inflation: when the cost of imported goods increases, leading to higher prices for consumers.

What are the 5 main causes of inflation?

The 4 main causes of inflation are: 1. Demand-pull inflation 2. Cost-push inflation 3. Built-in inflation 4. Imported inflation 5. Monetary inflation

What is inflation introduction?

Inflation is a phenomenon that has been observed throughout history. It refers to the sustained increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time.

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