essay on dashain for class 10

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Essay About Dashain Festival

essay on Dashain

Dashain festival is one of the greatest festivals in Nepal. It is celebrated with great joy and jubilation. Dashain is celebrated by the Hindu followers all over Nepal. It is the festival that brings happiness and delivers the message of unity among people. This festival signifies unity, the victory of truth, and the inception of happiness.

Dashain generally falls in Nepali Month Aswin( September ) lasts for 10 days. Each day has special rituals and activities to be performed. The festival starts from Ghatasthapana and ends at Vijaya Dashami. On Ghatasthapana, people sow rice and barley seeds on the pious corner of their house to grow seedlings called Jamara.

Jamara

The first nine days of the festival are popularly called Navaratri. The goddess Durga is worshipped during this period. The 7th day is known as Fulpati and on this day Jamara is brought to the Hanuman Dhoka, Kathmandu from the Gorkha Durbar with the help of the priest. From Fulpati (8th day) until the 9th day, people sacrifice goats, ducks, buffaloes, and other birds & animals to the Goddess Durga. They worship the image of the Goddess Durga, some even visit temples. They do so wishing her blessing for power and prosperity. The main day of the Tika ie. the 10th day is called Vijaya Dashami.

On this day, people receive Tika( red-colored rice seeds ) on their forehead, Jamara on their head along with the blessings of the elder ones. They get blessings for good health, happiness, progress, prosperity, and longevity. People wear new clothes, visit relatives and enjoy delicious food items .

Dashain festival marks the victory of truth over untruth. With regard to this, Hindu scripture defines the two events as the starting of the celebration of the festival. The first one is when the cruel demon, Mahisasur was killed by the Goddess Durga. After this victory, the Dashain festival is believed to be started. Another one is when Ramchandra and Sita returned to Ayodhya after killing the evil Ravan who had kidnapped Sita. The celebration of Dashain has social and religious importance. It is an occasion of peace and goodwill.

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It is the festival in which family members gather and enjoy together. They forget their worries and indulge themselves in feasting and joy. Schools, offices, organizations, etc. remain closed during the time and people far away return back home for the festive celebration with their kith and kins. Despite this, Dashain has a dark side too. Numerous birds, animals are killed mercilessly. People engage themselves in taking drinks, different beverages, gambling, and so on. Some people even celebrate in an expensive and pompous style being in prolonged debt. Indeed, celebrating festivals like Dashain gives us complete joy and spreads a true message of brotherhood.

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Essay on Dashain Festival For Kids & Students Of School & College

Essay on dashain 300 words.

In Nepal, the most significant celebration of Hinduism is called Dashain. It has several names, including Vijaya Dashmi, Dashsera, Durga Puja, and Dasain. The celebration begins on the first day of October and continues for more than 15 days, during which time it is celebrated with equal parts devotion and enthusiasm.

When the Dashain Festival is not observed properly, it results in a great deal of difficulty. The people’s erroneous interpretation of the festival, improper planning of the celebration, and the fact that the festival is held in a location that is geographically remote from places of worship are some of the primary contributors to the festival’s erroneous perception.

The festival was not successful as a result of all of these factors. The following is a list of arguments in favor of your attending the festival’s events:

The celebration celebrates the triumph of the goddess Durga and Lord Rama over every evil force that exists in an individual’s life. It also signifies the end of life as we know it. This is referred to as the “Dashain” holiday. A narrative about Lord Rama and the goddess Durga Mata can be found in several Hindu kinds of literature.

People attend temples and adorn their homes in preparation for the celebration. They bring Jamara, garlands, and lotus blossoms along with them. Lotus flowers are used to adorn the garlands, which are then hung on homes, temples, bridges, statues, and idols. People dress in their national costumes, which are meant to represent proper attire. This event is celebrated with a variety of dances and musical performances during its duration.

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Most individuals invest a significant amount of financial resources into preparations for the Dashain celebration. At the festival, attendees will be responsible for manufacturing a variety of things, including but not limited to handicrafts, decorations, paper, cloth, etc.

Vijayadashami is a festival that is celebrated with tika and Jamara on the tenth day of the Dashain festival. The younger was fortunate enough to get the elders.

Essay on Dashain Festival For Kids & Students Of School & College

Essay on dashain festival [1200 words]:-.

Dashain is the biggest festival in Nepal, along with Tihar (festival). Dashain is celebrated by Buddhists, Hindus, and Kirats of Nepal, as well as by the Nepalese-speaking Gorkha Indians of Darjeeling Hills, Sikkim, Assam, and other northeastern states of India and other Bhutan Lhotshampa and Burmese Gurkhas of Myanmar.

It is the longest and most auspicious festival on the annual calendar of Bikram Sambat and Nepal Sambat, which is celebrated by Nepalese in the country and around the world.

It is the most anticipated  festival in Nepal , Bhutan, Burma, and northern India’s hills. People from all over the world and from different parts of the country, return to celebrate this festival together with their families.

All government agencies, educational institutions, and private companies will be closed during the ten-day festival. Dashain falls in September or October, beginning with the Shukla Paksha (14-day lunar glow) of the month Ashwin and ending in Purnima, the full moon.

Among the fifteen days in which it is celebrated, the most important days are the first, the seventh, the eighth, the ninth, the tenth, and the fifteenth.

In the Neva of the Kathmandu valley in Nepal, Dashain, traditionally known as Mohani (Newar: मोह्मोह), is celebrated as the most important festival of the Nepalese calendar year Sambat.

The Hindu and Newarene are celebrated with slight differences and interpretations, with Navaratri (Nepal Bhasa: नवरानवर्त), which leads to the tenth day called “Dashami” every nine days, which has a special meaning. Hindu Newars especially revere Goddess Durga and her various manifestations in the Shaktipeeths of the Kathmandu Valley.

Various processions of deities called Jātrā (Nepal Bhasa: जात्ता). In the three cities of the Kathmandu valley. Dashain symbolizes the victory of good over evil.

For the followers of Shaktismus, it represents the victory of the goddess Parvati. In Hindu mythology, the demon Mahishasura had created terror in Devaloka (the world where the gods live), but Durga killed the Rakshas (demons).

The first nine days of Dashain symbolize the struggle between the different manifestations of Durga and Mahishasura. The tenth day is the day Durga finally defeated him. For other Hindus, this festival symbolizes Ram’s victory over Ravan, as told in the Ramayana.

Day 1: Ghatasthapana

It means setting up a potash or a pot, which symbolizes the goddess Durga. On this day, the Kalash is filled with holy water and then sewn with barley seeds. Then, the Kalash is placed in the middle of a rectangular sand block.

The priest begins the bid by asking Durga to bless the ship with his presence. This ritual is performed on time, determined by astrologers. It is believed that the goddess is on the boat during Navratri.

The room in which this ritual takes place is known as Dashain Ghar. Traditionally, strangers cannot enter the room. A family member prays the Kalash twice a day, once in the morning and once in the evening.

The Kalash is protected from direct sunlight, and holy water is offered daily. On the tenth day of the festival, the seed grows up to five or six inches long yellow grass. This sacred herb is known as Jamara. These rituals last until the ninth day.

Day 7: Phulpati

Phulpati  is a great celebration that takes place on the seventh day of Dashain.

Traditionally, the Brahmins bring the royal Kalash, banana stalks, Jamara, and sugar cane with red Gorkha cloth, a three-day walk, about 169 kilometers from the Kathmandu valley this day. Hundreds of government officials meet with conventional clothing on the Tundikhel grounds to witness the event.

The king watched the ceremony in Tundikhel, while the Phulpati parade led to the royal palace of Hanuman Dhoka. Then there is a majestic spectacle of the Nepalese army and a solemn shooting that lasts ten to fifteen minutes to honor Phulpati.

The Phulpati are taken to the Royal Palace of Hanuman Dhoka when the event ends in Tundikhel, where a parade takes place.

Since 2008, when the royal family was overthrown, the bicentennial tradition has changed to bring the sacred victim of Phulpati to the presidential residence. The president assumed the social and religious roles of the king after the overthrow of the royal government.

Day 8: “Maha Asthami”

The eighth day is called “Maha Asthami.” This is when the most fierce manifestation of the goddess Durga, the bloodthirsty Kali, is relieved by the sacrifice of buffalo, goats, chickens, and ducks in temples throughout the country. Blood, symbolic of their fertility, is offered to goddesses.

Timely, the night of this day is Kal Ratri (Black Night). It is also common for buffalo to sacrifice themselves that day in the yards of all state treasuries in the country. The ancient palace in Basantapur Hanuman Dhoka is active throughout the night in almost all courtyards with prayers and sacrifices.

At midnight of the same day, the Dasain Ghar, a total of 54 buffaloes and 54 goats, are slaughtered in compliance with the rites. After the blood sacrifice, the meat is taken home and cooked as “Prasad” or food blessed by God. This meal is offered on small plates to the house’s gods and then distributed to the family.

The food for this meal is considered cheap. During the presentation of the Puja, large festivals are held in the homes of ordinary people. The Newar community has an event called “Khadga Puja,” where they make their Puja weapons.

Day 9: “Maha Navami”

This is the last day of Navaratri. Ceremonies and rituals climax on this day. On this day, the official rituals of military sacrifice occur in one of Hanuman Dhoka’s royal palaces, the Kot-Hof.

On this occasion, the state offers buffalo sacrifices among the greetings by the greeting. This day is also known as Demon Hunt Day, as members of the defeated demon army try to save themselves by hiding in animals’ and chickens’ bodies.

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In Mahanavami, Vishwakarma, the God of creation, is revered because he believed that all things that help us live must remain happy. Craftsmen, artisans, merchants, and mechanics love and offer their tools, equipment, and blood vehicles.

As it is also assumed that worshiping vehicles prevents accidents throughout the year, all vehicles, from bicycles to trucks, will be honored that day.

The doors of the Taleju Temple are open to the general public only on this day of the year. Thousands of devotees go and respect the goddess on this day. The temple is full of devotees all day.

Day 10: Bijaya Dashami

On this day, a mixture of rice, yogurt, and vermilion is prepared. This preparation is known as “Tika.” Often, Dashain Tika’s weather is different every year.

The elderly place this tika and jam planted in Ghatasthapana on younger relatives’ foreheads to bless them abundantly in the coming years. Red also symbolizes the blood that holds the family together. The elders give “Dakshina” or a small amount of money and a blessing to the younger relatives.

Vijaya dashami dashain Photos Pictures images while putting Tika on forehead

This is observed for five days until the full moon. During this time, families and families come to exchange gifts and greetings. This ritual of taking Tika from all older relatives (even from distant relatives) contributes significantly to community relations renewal. This is one of the reasons why the festival is celebrated with such enthusiasm and enthusiasm.

Day 15: Kojagrat Purnima

The last day of the festival, the full moon day is called ‘Kojagrat’ Purnima. The literal meaning of Kojagrat is “who is awake.” On this day, the goddess Laxmi is worshiped, who is considered the goddess of wealth.

She believes that Goddess Laxmi descends to the earth and showers, who is awake all night and has wealth. People enjoy the night playing cards, and much more.

Animal sacrifices are often the norm at this time, as the festival recalls the mythical bloody battles between “divine” and “demonic” powers. Proponents of animal sacrifice interpret this sacrifice as the symbolic sacrifice of our animal qualities.

Still, those who oppose animal sacrifice emphasize that sacrifice is nothing more than an excuse to quench food/meat appetite.

Essay on Dashain [200 words]

Dashain, also known as Bijayama Daśami, is a Hindu festival originating in Nepal. The festival is celebrated with a lot of pomp and joy. The celebrants are expected to wear many colorful clothes and carry colorful ornamental items and put Dashain Tika on the forehead.

The festival is believed to have originated around five thousand years ago. In some areas of India, it is also referred to as Dashera. In Nepal, it is known as Dashami.

In the Hindu religion, it is considered an auspicious occasion. It is observed on the last day of the summer season. The festival is dedicated to the Goddess of wealth and loves Lakshmi.

She is the main deity in the Hindu religion. There is a wide variety of costumes that are worn during this festival. The devotees wear long hair, which is pulled back in a simple bun. They wear bright orange-colored clothes and adorn themselves with flowers and ornamental items.

The Dashami festival is also referred to as Durga Puja. The devotees light a bonfire and pour a lot of garlands, flowers, and other floral designs. They sing and dance and display different kinds of offerings.

The most popular item being used for this occasion is a lotus. The bonfire is lit, and the celebrant throws lotus flower petals into the fire.

Essay on Dashain [50 words]

Dashain festival, also known as Bijayama Daśhami or Dasara is an occasion for celebrating the victory of Ram over Ravan. It originates in Nepal and is celebrated from August to November in Hindu regions. It is celebrated by putting Dasahmi Tika and Jamara to younger elderly people.

Essay on Dashain [100 words]

Dashain Festival, also known as Bijaya Daśamis, is an Indian festival that originated in Nepal. In India, it’s also known as Dasara. In Nepal, it’s also known as Vijayadashami. The Vijayadashami festival is celebrated on the 10th day of the Dashain as marks the beginning of harvest celebrations.

In Nepal it’s also celebrated on a particular day known as Dashami Day, people of Nepal engage with Jamara and Tika. It’s the largest Hindu festival and is observed on Ashoj and Kartik. Many Hindus believe that the entire harvest period has come to an end.

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200, 300, 400, & 500 Words Essay on Dashain Festival in English

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Table of Contents

Introduction

Diet is an intricate part of Dashain celebrations for Nepalese. Sometimes it occurs in late September, but usually in October. There are many festivals in Nepal, but this is the most significant and longest. In addition, fruits, vegetables, and other foods are abundant during this time of the year. All of the animals receive a healthy diet and are in good health. The Dashain festival is said to celebrate the demons’ victory over the gods.

200 Words Essay on Dashain Festival in English

 Dashain is celebrated during this time by Hindus. October is the autumnal month when it falls. A fifteen-day festival is held during this time. Vijaya Dashami and Bada Dashain are also popular names for Dashain. Numerous pujas and offerings are offered to Goddess Durga during Dashain. The celebration brings together people from around the world and from all over the country. Governing bodies and educational institutions are closed.            

As the tenth day of Dashain approaches, Vijaya Dashami becomes increasingly meaningful. The elders bless people on this day by giving them tika, Jamara, and blessings for their health and progress. Children wear the latest fashions. Playing swing makes them merry. It appears that people are cheerful and happy. Best wishes and greetings are exchanged.          

Ram’s victory over Ravan is commemorated by this festival. Durga, the goddess of goodness, is believed to have blessed Lord Ram with her blessing to enable him to win the battle. The essence of the celebration, however, is the triumph of good over evil. As part of this festival, families, and communities gather to renew ties, as well as to gather together for fun.

300 Words Essay on Dashain Festival in English

Nepal is a secular state, having 125 ethnic groups, subcastes, and religions, and celebrating its Dashain Festival today. Despite its small size, Nepal is quite interesting due to its cultural heritage and tradition.

It is imperative to keep multiple aspects in mind when celebrating Dashain. People gather in Nepal to celebrate Dashain in a festive atmosphere where they can meet and get to know each other.

It is dedicated to the Goddess Durga in Nepal during the Dashain festival. The festival takes place at the end of September or the beginning of October. All things in the world are said to have been created by Brahma. During this festival, people celebrate in hill stations all over Nepal. There are colorful fairs and dances to remember and enjoy during the festival.

In Nepal, Dashain is celebrated by making offerings to the goddess Durga Mata such as Jamara, meat, and red tika. Goddess Durga receives sweetmeats, jamara, and other treats as offerings.

You are supposed to bring delicious and tasty sweets to the Lord of the universe and the Goddess in order to appease them. There is no requirement to offer meat to Goddess Durga’s temple. Everyone is allowed to eat them wherever they want since they are distributed everywhere.

The Dashain festival of Nepal does not only include meat offerings, jamaras, and tikas, but also other traditional rituals. The occasion is celebrated with prayers and songs by family, friends, and elders. The celebrations also include the worship of several deities. Rama and Durga Mata are among the deities worshipped during the Dashain festival.

Nepal’s Dashain festival is celebrated with much enthusiasm and vigor, with a variety of festivities and rituals.

400 Words Essay on Dashain Festival in English

A festival with the same significance as Dashain takes place in Nepal every year. Joy and jubilation accompany the celebration. Nepalese Hindus celebrate Dashain every year. During the festival, people unite in spirit and bring happiness to each other. As a celebration of unity, truth, and happiness, this festival signifies the birth of unity and the triumph of truth.

In Nepal, Dashain takes place during the month of Aswin (September). Rituals and activities are performed every day. Vijaya Dashami follows Ghatasthapana. On Ghatasthapana, people plant rice and barley seeds, known as Jamara, in their pious corner. A popular name for the festival is Navaratri, which lasts for nine days. This period is dedicated to the worship of Durga.

Fulpati is the day on which Jamara is brought from the Gorkha Durbar to the Hanuman Dhoka, Kathmandu, with the priest’s help. A goat, duck, buffalo, and other birds and animals are sacrificed to Goddess Durga between Fulpati (the 8th day) and the 9th day. Some even visit temples to worship Durga’s image. In doing so, they wish her prosperity and power. On the 10th day of the Tika, which is called Vijaya Dashami, there is a festival called Tika.

essay on dashain for class 10

This day is marked by the blessing of the elders as well as the imposition of Tika (red-colored rice seeds) on the forehead and Jamara on the head. In addition to blessings for health, happiness, progress, wealth, and longevity, they also receive blessings for longevity. In addition to wearing new clothes, visiting relatives and enjoying delicious food, people also wear designer shoes.

Truth triumphs over untruth at Dashain festival. The Hindu scriptures define these two events as the beginning of the festival celebrations. Goddess Durga killed the cruel demon Mahisasur in the first instance.

It is believed that the Dashain festival began after this victory. Similarly, when Ramchandra and Sita returned to Ayodhya after destroying Ravan and rescuing Sita from the evil Ravan. Dashain is an occasion for celebration both socially and religiously. Goodwill and peace are the underlying themes of the occasion.

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500 Words Essay on Dashain Festival in English

Bada Dashain or Vijaya Dashami are also terms used for Dashain. Hindus generally celebrate it around Ashwin or Kartik, the lunar month of October or the Nepali year.

It is celebrated as a symbol of virtue or truth triumphing over sin or falsehood. As per Hindu mythology, the Dashain festival celebrates the victory over Ravan and demons by Lord Ram and Goddess Durga. Strength is associated with Durga.

Although all fifteen days of the Dashain festival are significant, not every day is equally significant. As part of Ghatasthapana, people sow barley, maize, and wheat seeds in dark corners to grow yellow. ‘Jamara’ is the name given to the seedlings.

Phoolpati is the seventh day of the week. This day is dedicated to the worship of ‘Goddess Durga’. It is common for people to bring owners and fruits. Maha Ashtami and Maha Navami are the eighth and ninth days of the festival, respectively. This day is celebrated by people offering sacrifices of different animals, including goats, he-buffaloes, and others.

On the tenth day of Dashain, known as Vijaya Dashami, there is a great deal of celebration. A ‘Tika’ is placed on the forehead and a ‘Jamara’ is placed over the ear of every junior member by their elders. They receive blessings for their well-being, health, prosperity, and longevity on that day. Dashain is bid farewell on Kojagrat Poornima, the last day of the month.

It is customary for Nepalese schools and offices to remain closed for at least ten days during this festival. This festival is celebrated with family by those who are away from home. People seem to be happy, and the weather does not appear to be too cold or too hot. There is a lot of enjoyment in eating different delicious foods, wearing new clothes, playing swings (ping pong), etc.

The greatest joy Tika brings to children is receiving their first clothes and crisp notes. Family members share their experiences together. Through this festival, we have the opportunity to strengthen brotherhood, mutual cooperation, and goodwill between people.

Some people see the Dashain festival as a competition by borrowing money, but it helps enhance our joy. Depending on the size of our throat, we should swallow the bone. During the festival, innocent animals should not also be sacrificed in the name of goddess Durga. If we kill our evil thoughts and behaviors, goddesses will not be satisfied; rather, they will be satisfied if we kill our evil thoughts and behaviors. It is only after that that everyone can have a blissful Dashain.

Conclusion,

During the Dashain festival, justice triumphs over injustice. In order to rescue Sita, Lord Rama attacked Ravana’s demon. Nepal celebrates Dashain to commemorate this victory.

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Essay on Dashain in English [400+ Words] for Students

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Akancha Chhetri

Content Writer | Updated: November 24, 2023 04:25 NST

Dashain  is also called 'Bada Dashain' or ' Vijaya Dashami'. It is generally celebrated by the Hindus in the months of Ashwin or Kartik of Nepali year or October according to the lunar calendar.

Dashain is celebrated as the symbol of victory of virtue or truth over sin or falsity. According to Hindu Mythology, the Dashain festival has been celebrated since Lord Ram and Goddess Durga had gotten the victory over Ravan and demons respectively. Durga is worshipped as the goddess of strength.

Dashain festival is celebrated for fifteen days, but all days are not equally important. The first day is '  Ghatasthapana ' on which people sow the seeds of barley, maize, wheat to use the seeding of these seeds and puts them in the dark corners to grow yellow. The seedlings are called ' Jamara '. The seventh day is '  Phoolpati  '. On this day 'Goddess Durga' is worshipped. People bring various fruits and flowers to Durga Temples. The eighth day and ninth day are called " Maha Asthami  " and " Maha Nawami  " respectively. On this day People offer the sacrifice of different animals such as he-goats, he-buffaloes, etc.

The tenth and the most important day of Dashain is " Vijaya Dashami ". All junior members receive 'Tika' on their foreheads from their elders and ' Jamara ' over their ears. On that day, elders bless them for their good health, prosperity, and long life. The last day to bid farewell Dashain is " Kojagrat Poornima ".

During this festival, all offices, schools remain closed for at least ten days in Nepal . Those who are away from their home return back to celebrate this festival with their family. Everybody looks happy and the weather is pleasant, neither too cold nor too hot. People enjoy different delicious food, new clothes, swings(ping), etc. Especially, children are happiest because they are provided with new clothes and crisp notes when they receive Tika. Everybody in the family gathers together and share their experience. The festival offers us a chance to strengthen brotherhood, mutual co-operation, and good relations.

Dashain festival helps us to enhance our joy, but some people regard it as a competition by borrowing money. We must swallow the bone, according to our throat. It is also not good to sacrifice innocent animals during the festival in the name of goddess Durga. We must understand that goddess will not be satisfied by killing those creatures, but if we kill our evil thoughts and behaviors. Only after that, Dashain can be blissful for everyone.

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Dashain Festival

Essay on Dashain Festival – Dashain Festival Paragraph

Essay on dashain festival – 900+ words.

With the variety of cultures and traditions in Nepal, there are also many festivals that come along with it. Nepal especially is a Hindu country with most of its residents being Hindus. And with that, we have a Dashain festival . Dashain is the country’s most widely celebrated festival by all Nepalese. It is not only limited to Hindus but also other people with different cultural backgrounds. Dashain is the longest and most celebrated festival in Nepal.  Dashain is also called in different names such as Dasain, Vijaya Dashami, and Dashera (India). Even if the names differ from place to place, people celebrate Dashain with the same zeal and enthusiasm.

In general terms, Dashain is the celebration of the victory of good over evil. This festival symbolizes that the good always prevails over the bad. This festival signifies unity, the victory of truth, and the inception of happiness. It is the most auspicious festival that is celebrated over a fortnight. Nepalese workers working abroad take long leaves and return back to their homes to celebrate the festival. The festival falls in September or October, starting from the Shukla Paksha (bright lunar fortnight) of the month of Ashwin and ending on Purnima, the full moon.

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Among the fifteen days on which it is celebrated, the most important days are the first, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, and fifteenth. In Hindu Mythology the festival of Dashain represents the victory of the Goddess Durga over the demon named Mahishasura which had created terror in the world where gods lived (Devaloka). The first nine days of the Dashain symbolizes the battle which took place between them while on the tenth day, Goddess Durga finally killed the demon. There is also another mythology where this festival symbolizes the victory of Ram over Ravan which is recorded in Ramayana.

The first day of Dashain is called Ghatasthapana While the last day is also known as Bijaya Dashami. On the first day of Dashain, Ghatasthapana, priests worship and pray to Goddess Durga to bless her presence in a pot (Kalash) which is filled with holy water. The seeds of Barley, wheat, rice are also planted which is later important for the festival. The seventh day of Dashain is known as Phulpati. It is one of the major celebrations occurring In Dashain. In Fulpati, the royal Kalash (bronze pot) filled with holy water, banana stalks, Jamara, and sugar cane tied with red cloth is carried by Brahmans on a decorated palanquin under a gold-tipped and embroidered umbrella.

Essay on Dashain Festival

The government officials also join the Fulpati parade. There is also a majestic display of the Nepalese Army along with a celebratory firing of weapons that continues for ten to fifteen minutes honoring Phulpati on the public grounds of Tudikhel. With this, the Dashain feasting starts. The eighth day of Dashain is known as Maha Ashtami. On this day, people start to sacrifice buffaloes, goats, hens, and ducks in temples throughout the nation. This is done to appease the bloodthirsty goddess Kali, who is Goddess Durga’s most fierce manifestation. Animals throughout the nation are sacrificed.

The government also approves of the sacrifice. The amount of sacrifices done is tremendous. After the blood is offered to the Goddess, the meat is taken home and eaten as food blessed by the divinity. The ninth day of Dashain is called Mahanavami. On this day  Vishvakarman, the god of creation is worshiped as it believed that all the things which help us in making a living should be kept happy. So on this special day, vehicles and other pieces of equipment are offered fowl blood and prayers are done in hopes of having a safe time wherever. The tenth day of Dashain, Bijaya Dashami is the most awaited day for all.

It is a grand day where People put on new and fine clothes and visit neighbors and relatives (superior) to pay respect and get blessings from elders. The elders put on Tika (a mixture of yogurt, rice, colors) on the forehead of the younger. They are generally red in color as it symbolizes the blood that ties the family together.  They bless their younger generation and also hand out sums of money (Dakshina). After putting the Tika on The forehead they also put green plants grown with hybrid seeds of rice, maize, barley, and others. This green plant is Jamara and used as the flower in Dashain. This is a joyous festival where people get together, eat and drink and celebrate to their heart’s content.

They forget their worries and indulge themselves in joy. The schools, offices, workplaces are closed and people come and celebrate the festival with their kiths and kins. The most excited for this festival are also kids. Some get new clothes and eat delicious foods, they get to travel around places to visit their relatives and enjoy the livelihood. This celebration goes on till the 15th day of Dashain where it ends. The great festival of Nepal ends like this, with great enthusiasm and joy people wait for the next year for the Dashain celebration.

Everything has a dark side, and so does Dashain. People believe that Dashain is a festival for the grand, and everything they do must be grand. It is not necessary to buy new clothes or expensive jewelry or receive and give heavy sums of money. We must celebrate festivals with what we have and celebrate them joyously. People also indulge in heavy drinking and gambling activities as well. Even more so, the amount of sacrifices during this festival is sky-high numbers. There are also protest and campaigns where people urge the government to stop the sacrificial ceremony of the animals and offer fruits instead. The festival of Dashain is to be celebrated with great zeal and is not to be hampered by social evils and malpractices.

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Essay on Dashain [For school and college students]

Essay on Dashain is often asked in various levels of exams in Nepal. The following essay on " Dashain " is a sample essay for school and college students. We will be uploading different versions of the essay over time.

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[# Sample 1]: Essay on Dashain (285 words)

Dashain, or Vijaya Dasami, or Dashera, is the greatest festival of the Hindu religion's followers. The festival is celebrated for 15 days, worshipping the goddess Durga. It usually falls in the months of Ashwin or Kartik.

Dashain is also known as Durga Puja since the festival celebrates the victory of the goddess Durga over the forces of evil in the guise of the buffalo demon, Mahishasur. Since Durga is a blood-thirsty goddess, the festival is marked by sacrificing thousands of cocks, ducks, he-goats and buffaloes in the temples. Similarly, Dashain is also called Vijaya Dashami, marking the victory of Ram over the demon king, Rawan.

Just before Dashain, people clean and wash their houses. In the country, traditional swings are erected in public places.

Dashain is celebrated for 15 days. The first important day is Gatasthapana. On this day, a sacred jar of water is prepared in each house. Likewise, barley seeds are kept in a dark place so that while sprouting, the seedlings become yellow. These yellow seedlings are called jamara. The seventh day is called Phulpati, which means the "Day of Flowers." Maha Ashtami, or the Great Eighth Day, or Kala Ratri, or the Black Night, or the Nawa Ratri, follows Phulpati. On these days, sacrifices and offerings to Durga are observed. The tenth day is called "Tika Day" or "Vijaya Dashami", which is very important. People receive red rice tika or akshata from the elderly and give tika to the young with jamara and blessings. The festival ends on Kojagrat Purnima.

In conclusion, although Dashain is expensive and is "dasa," it is such a festival that provides a chance to meet people and reunite families during the holiday from Phulpati to Dwadashi.

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Essay on Dashain Festival

Essay on Dashain Festival | Short Paragraph About Dashain

Dashain is the festival of people of the Hindu community. Statistically, people who follow Hinduism take most of the population in Nepal. It is only natural to be the most popular and anticipated festival of the year. But, it isn’t just limited to Hindu people. People following various religions have learned to enjoy and celebrate Dashain be it in their own ways. Dashain is also known as Dasain, Vijaya Dashami, or Dashera (India).

This festival generally falls in Nepali month Aswin ( September ) and lasts for fifteen days. Each day has its own set of rituals and special activities that are to be performed. The festival of Dashain s based on Hindu Mythology. It represents the victory of Goddess Durga over the demon named Mahishasura which had created havoc in Devaloka ( The world where gods lived ). The nine days of Dashain symbolizes the days of battle that took place between them. The tenth day Vijaya Dashami is finally the day where Goddess Durga wins over the demon. It is this victory that is celebrated in Dashain.

Some people also believe this 10th day to be the day where Ram defeated Ravan, recorded in another mythology Ramayana. Although The festival starts from Ghatasthapana and ends on Vijaya Dashami (the tenth day), the festivities continue for a few extra days. The most important days among the fifteen are the first, seventh, eighth, ninth, and fifteenth.

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On the first day of Dashain, Ghatasthapana people sow seeds of Barley, wheat, rice. These seeds grow later and are a part of the ritual. Priests also come together and worship goddess Durga. On the seventh day, Fulpati a special celebration occurs. Priests carry a bronze pot filled with holy water, banana stalks, sugar cane tied in a red cloth under a golden tipped and decorated umbrella. A parade happens on this day where the government officials also join in. The eighth day is known as Mahaasthami.

This day is to please and worship the blood-thirsty Kali which is Goddess Durga’s fiercest manifestation. On this day people sacrifice buffaloes, goats, hens, and ducks in temples all over the country. This sacrifice is also approved by the Government. The meat from the animals after the blood sacrifices is then taken as a blessing. On the ninth day, Vishvakarman the god of creation is worshiped. This day is known as Mahanavami. On this day, precious and other pieces of equipment are offered fowl blood and prayers are done. It is believed that all things that help us survive and sustain should be kept happy. This prayer is also done as well wishes. The most awaited day, Vijaya Dashami falls on the tenth day.

This is the day of joyous occasions all over the country. People wear fresh new clothes, visit neighbors or relatives to exchange well wishes, and wear Tika( mixture of rice, yogurt, and colors) and Jamara (The barley, wheat, or rice seeds sown is harvested on this day). The younger ones receive blessings as they put tika on their foreheads by the elder ones. They get blessings for their bright future, good health, happiness, progress, prosperity, and longevity. Some sum of money is also given out (Dakshina).

People rejoice and unwind on this day. Having a hearty meal, socializing with relatives and friends, playing, and enjoying this day to heart’s content are the highlights of the day. This custom of visiting relatives and friends for tika goes on for a few more days. This festival then finally ends on the 15th day. The last day to bid farewell to Dashain is known as “Kojagrat Poornima”.

Also Read – Dashain Tika Mantra

This festival is long-awaited by many. Marketplaces are bustling with people shopping for things to prepare for the festival before the festival. People who work abroad also return to their hometowns on this joyous occasion. Schools, colleges, offices all are closed during this festival. People enjoy various other activities such as flying kites and playing swings. Dashain offers us a chance to strengthen our brotherhood, mutual co-operation, and form good relations with one another.

Dashain is the festival that marks the victory of good over evil. It is only natural that it is to be celebrated in a peaceful manner. But some people also take this festival as a competition to show off. One should not fall for such competition and enjoy it in their own ways however they can. They should be satisfied with whatever they have. People also indulge in anti-social activities such as gambling or drinking alcohol. Such activities are to be done in a responsible way so that no other people get injured or disturbed.

Numerous animals and birds alike are killed mercilessly in the name of culture. These are the dark sides of Dashain. We should realize that killing others for the sake of gods and goddesses will not bring us any prosperity. People have also been protesting about how instead of animal sacrifice we should be offerings fruits and flowers. Understanding how nature is a gift to us will help us slowly eradicate social evils. Evil will never prosper, the victor will always be virtuous is the moral behind the festival.

Note: This Essay on Dashain Festival or Short Paragraph about Dashain is prepared for students. You can take this paragraph as reference for your assignments.

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essay on dashain for class 10

Our Sansar

Dashain: Let’s celebrate the largest and longest festival in Nepal

by Editor | Oct 19, 2015 | News

essay on dashain for class 10

Dashain (aka Bada Dashain or Vijaya Dashami) is the largest and longest Hindu festival, celebrated mainly in Nepal. The Dashain festival lasts for fifteen days and begins on the day of Ghatasthapana  and finishes in the day of Kojagrat Purnima. Throughout the fifteen days, the Nepalese Hindus carry out many ceremonies and traditions as a community. The Dashain festival usually begins in October (Ashoj or Kartik in the Nepalese calendar) and is the longest public holiday in Nepal, All schools, offices and governmental offices are closed throughout the 15-day period of the festival!

essay on dashain for class 10

The festival celebrates the various victories of Hindu Gods over Demons, such as lord Ram defeating Ravan in a duel and Goddess Durga defeating the buffalo-demon Mahisasur, as well as many other demons. The festival as a whole is the celebration of the triumph of good over evil and the stories are told throughout the ceremony to provide moral examples to the community. 

Some of the activities throughout Dashain are having fiesta-style parties, enjoying home-cooked meals and flying kites, to represent freedom. The festival usually ties in with the end of the Monsoon season, and some natives believe flying kites will communicate to God to end the rainfall season! People sacrifice a lot of animals in this festival, most of which are the goats, sheep, chicken or buffaloes. The trend of sacrificing animals however, is changing towards fruits and vegetables, as the animals slaughter is nowhere mentioned in the Hindu scriptures and the animal right activists strongly condemn it. Some of they key days during Dashain are:

Day 1 (Ghatasthapana) Ghatasthapana is the first day of Bada Dashain.  A male family member will plant jamara (usually barley seeds) in moist sand. By the tenth day of the festival, the seeds will have grown to yellow grass, which is used with tika to bless people with prosperity and happiness.

Day 7 (Fulpati) The special essence of festival gets from this day. On this auspicious day, a military parade is organized at Hanuman Dhoka. The Nepal Army, Nepal Police, Civil Service, Band Music and Panchebaja also join the fulpati parade. People clean their houses and decorate their houses with flowers. Today (19th of Oct) is Fulpati, and most of the festivities in our home s we will be taking places today! In our Dhading home, the kids will be flying kites, playing on the traditional swing and finishing the day off with a barbeque and a trip to the cinema! The children from our Birgunj home will be starting the day with Puja (prayers), followed by kite flying and a trip to the Parwanipur market, where there will be a huge fair! 

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Day 8 (Maha Ashtami) The festive will be continued as Maha Ashtami. Thousands of goats, sheep, buffaloes, ducks and hens are sacrificed in Goddess Temple almost from every home. In Newar Community, Kuchi Bhoe is prepared in which ritually people should eat two pathi of beaten rice including various types of dishes in a banana leaf.

Day 9 (Maha Nawami) The ninth day of the festival is known as Maha Nawami. On this day, the Taleju Temple gates of Basantapur are accessible to the general public. Thousands of devotees go and pay respect to the goddess all along the day. This day is also known as Viswakarma day. 

Day 10 (Tika/Vijaya Dashami) The tenth day of festival is known as Vijaya Dashami or “Tika”. On this auspisous day, tika and jamara (which is sewn in day 1) are taken from elders and blessing is received including “Dakshin” (money). These festivities continue for four days till the rising of the full moon. During that period, family and relatives, who are live apart, meet each other and take blessings from the elders. 

The first 10 days of Dashain celebrates the battles fought by the Gods/Goddesses. The following 5 days celebrates the victories and more fiesta-style parties are held during this period! We look forward to see how our kids in the home will be celebrating Dashain and we will be sure to show you all!

Sources used throughout this blog post include: http://www.ashesh.com.np/ http://www.drikpanchang.com/ kathmandupost.ekantipur.com

For more information on Dashain please see the links above. Thank you for reading this blog post and continuing to support Our Sansar!

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Dashain and Tihar (Greatest Festivals of Nepalese)

Nepal is a country rich in culture and traditions. The varieties of festivals and occasions we celebrate carry their own significance. The main festivals of Nepalese are the Dashain and the Tihar which they choose to celebrate with their close friends, relatives and family.

Dashain and Tihar (Greatest Festivals of Nepalese)

Dashain “The Greatest Festival of Nepalese”

dashain tika

Among the festivals we celebrate, Dashain being the greatest one for Nepalese is always celebrated with the zeal and in joyful ways. It is celebrated almost for 15 days in the month of October; 1st, 7th, 8th, 9th and 10th days are the most important.

The 1st day is welcomed following the rituals of ‘Ghatsthapana’ by worshiping Goddess Durga for 9 consecutive days. The main day is called ‘Dashami’ which is also known as ‘Vijaya Dashami’, the day when Goddess Durga got victory over the demons. On this day the seniors of the family put ‘Tika’ and ‘Jamara’ giving blessings to their younger ones.

The special money given to the younger ones is received as ‘Dakchhina’. This day is like a family reunion where everyone enjoys with the varieties of food, playing cards, flying kites, etc. Dashain not only reunites the families and friends but it also gives the working people time to relax and enjoy with family.

Day 1 – Ghatasthapana: Invocation of Goddess Shailaputri:

Ghatasthapana marks the initiation of Dashain with the establishment of the sacred kalash (water-filled vessel). Goddess Shailaputri, the first manifestation of Goddess Durga, is worshipped on this day. She represents new beginnings and embodies the power of nature. Devotees seek her blessings for a prosperous and fruitful festival.

Day 2 – Dwitiya: Adoration of Goddess Brahmacharini:

On Dwitiya, Goddess Brahmacharini is revered. She symbolizes dedication, purity, and self-discipline. Worshipping her encourages devotees to embrace righteous paths and attain spiritual enlightenment.

Day 3 – Tritiya: Devotion to Goddess Chandraghanta:

Goddess Chandraghanta, worshipped on Tritiya, showcases her bravery and grace. Her half-moon-adorned forehead inspires courage. By honoring her, individuals seek protection from negativities and inner strength to overcome challenges.

Day 4 – Chaturthi: Reverence for Goddess Kushmanda:

Chaturthi is dedicated to Goddess Kushmanda, the creator of the universe. She radiates cosmic energy and blesses devotees with vitality and well-being. Her worship signifies the importance of energy and life force.

Day 5 – Panchami: Praise of Goddess Skandamata:

Goddess Skandamata, worshipped on Panchami, is the mother of Lord Skanda (Kartikeya). She represents motherly love and protection. Devotees seek her blessings for nurturing relationships and safeguarding their loved ones.

Day 6 – Shashthi: Reverence for Goddess Katyayani:

Goddess Katyayani, revered on Shashthi, epitomizes strength and courage. She is the warrior goddess who defeats evil forces. Worshipping her instills determination and the will to overcome adversities.

Day 7 – Saptami: Adoration of Goddess Kalaratri:

Goddess Kalaratri, worshipped on Saptami, embodies the fierce and destructive form of Durga. She annihilates darkness and negativity, paving the way for light and positivity in life. Her worship symbolizes the victory of good over evil.

Day 8 – Ashtami: Worship of Goddess Mahagauri:

On Ashtami, Goddess Mahagauri is venerated. She radiates purity and grace, signifying the triumph of righteousness. Her worship purifies the mind and soul, granting inner peace and spiritual growth.

Day 9 – Navami: Devotion to Goddess Siddhidatri:

Goddess Siddhidatri, worshipped on Navami, grants divine knowledge and spiritual enlightenment. She blesses devotees with achievements and accomplishments, both material and spiritual. Her worship symbolizes the culmination of the Navadurga manifestations.

Day 10 – Dashami (Vijaya Dashami): Celebration of Goddess Durga’s Victory:

Vijaya Dashami is the pinnacle of Dashain, honoring Goddess Durga’s victory over the demon Mahishasura. She represents the ultimate power of femininity and the vanquisher of evil forces. On this day, families come together to seek her blessings through the Tika and Jamara ceremony, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil.

Tihar “The Festival of Lights”

Colorful Rangoli tihar

The festival usually falls in the month of October or November, celebrated for five days worshiping 4 different animals i.e. Kaag Tihar (Crow Tihar), Kukur Tihar (Dog Tihar), Gai Tihar (Cow Tihar)- the main day to worship the goddess of wealth, Laxmi, Goru Tihar (Ox Tihar) and the 5th day is celebrated as ‘ Bhaitika ’ which signifies and carries great importance for the love and concern between brothers and sisters.

The sisters put the seven colors Tika on the brother’s forehead and pray for their longer life and progress. Tihar always brings excitement and jolly mood in the families and friends; playing ‘Deusi-bhailo’ and trying the best to welcome goddess Laxmi, who is believed to bring the happiness and wealth in the life of everyone.

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Dashain | Essay | Nepal’s Biggest festival

Happy Dashain

About Dashain

Dashain , also known as “Bada Dashain” or “Bijaya Dashami”, is a major Hindu religious festival in Nepal. It is celebrated by Nepali Hindus around the world. The festival is also known as Nauratha, which is derived from the Sanskrit term Navaratri which signifies Nine Nights. Hindus in India also commemorate a version of this festival, called Navaratri, Dussehra, or Dashera, with distinct customs and traditions.

When is Dashain celebrated?

Dashain is usually celebrated in Nepal during the month of Ashwin, which usually falls between September and October according to the Gregorian calendar. The festival begins on the bright lunar night (shukla paksha) of the month of Ashwin and ends on Purnima, the full moon, after 15 days of celebration. During the celebration, all government offices, educational institutions, and other offices remain closed. The exact dates of Dashain vary each year based on the lunar calendar.

Dashain 2023 date:

Important Days

Although, the festival spans 15 days, the most important days are the first, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, and fifteenth. All the important days are explained below:

Day 1: Ghatasthapana

The first day of the Dashain festival is known as Ghatasthapana. It is considered one of the most important days of the festival. The day of Ghatasthapana is the day when the Kalash or pot is filled with holy water and then sown with maize or barley seeds. This day is also the day when the Dashain Ghar is set up.

The Dashain Ghar is a room where the Kalash is placed. The goddess Durga is believed to reside in the Kalash during the Navaratri. The Kalash is kept away from direct sunlight, and holy water is offered to it every day. The Kalash is worshipped twice every day, once in the morning and then in the evening. These rituals continue until the seventh day of the festival. During this time, the barley or maize seeds grow to become five or six inches long yellow grass known as Jamara.

dashain tika jamara

Jamara is considered sacred and received on the tenth day of the festival. The grass is grown in a dark room for nine days, and on the tenth day, it is offered to the goddess Durga.

Day 7: Phulpati

The seventh day of Dashain, Phulpati, is a significant celebration in Nepal. The word “Phulpati” is derived from two words, “Phul” meaning flower, and “Pati” meaning leaf. Traditionally, the royal Kalash, banana stalks, jamara, and sugar cane tied with red cloth are brought by Magars from Gorkha, which is about a three-day walk from Kathmandu. The Phulpati parade is headed towards the Hanuman Dhoka royal palace, where the king used to observe the ceremony in Tundikhel. The Nepalese Army presents a majestic display along with a celebratory firing of weapons that continues for ten to fifteen minutes in honor of Phulpati. The Phulpati is then taken to the Hanuman Dhoka Royal Palace, where a parade is held.

After the overthrow of the royal family in 2008, the tradition was changed, and the holy offering of Phulpati is now taken to the residence of the President. The President has taken over the King’s social and religious roles after the end of the monarchy. The procession of Phulpati is also observed in various other cities and towns across Nepal and in India, where there is a significant Nepali population.

The day of Phulpati is celebrated with traditional Naumati instruments , which add to the festive atmosphere. The Nepalese people participate in the procession with great enthusiasm, and the day is marked with joy and happiness.

Day 8: Maha Asthami

The eighth day of Dashain is known as Maha Asthami. On this day, the fierce form of Goddess Durga, Kali, is worshipped and appeased through the sacrifice of animals like buffaloes, goats, hens, and ducks in temples across the Country. This day is also referred to as Kal Ratri or Black Night after the form of Durga worshipped on this day.

Along with the puja, great feasts are held in the homes of common people on this day. The Newar people, a prominent ethnic group in Nepal, celebrate this day by performing Khadga Puja, where they worship their weapons and seek blessings from their elders.

Day 9: Maha Navami

The ninth day of Dashain, referred to as Maha Navami, is considered the pinnacle of the Navaratri celebrations. It is known as “the great ninth day” and marks the end of Navaratri. Various ceremonies and rituals are performed on this day. One of the most significant events that take place on Maha Navami is the official ritual sacrifices of the Nepal Armed Forces at one of the Hanuman Dhoka royal palaces, the Kot courtyard. Buffaloes are offered as sacrifices, and a 21-gun salute is fired in the presence of the Army Staff. This day is also known as the demon-hunting day as it is believed that defeated demons try to save themselves by hiding in the bodies of animals and fowls.

The Taleju Temple gates are opened to the general public only on Maha Navami. Thousands of devotees flock to pay their respects to the goddess. The temple is filled with devotees all day long, seeking blessings from the goddess. Artisans, craftsmen, traders, and mechanics offer animal and fowl blood to their tools, equipment, and vehicles, in the hope of warding off accidents throughout the year. Therefore, all vehicles from bikes to cars and trucks are worshipped on this day.

Day 10: Bijaya Dashami

On the tenth day of the Dashain festival, known as Bijaya Dashami, a special mixture called “tika” is prepared using rice, yogurt, and vermilion. The tika along with Jamara symbolizes the blessings of abundance for the upcoming year and is applied by elders to the foreheads of their younger relatives. This ritual is an important part of the festival and helps to strengthen family and community ties.

In addition to the tika, elders also give a small amount of money, called “Dakshina”, to their younger relatives as a symbol of their blessings. This tradition continues for five days until the full moon, during which families and relatives exchange gifts and greetings. By taking tika from all of their elder relatives, even distant ones, people renew their community ties and strengthen their bonds with one another.

Day 15: Kojagrat Purnima

Kojagrat Purnima is the final day of the Dashain festival and falls on the full moon day. It is also known as Sharad Purnima, and the term Kojagrat translates to ‘who is awake.’ On this day, people worship Goddess Laxmi, the goddess of wealth, as it is believed that she blesses those who remain awake all night with prosperity and good fortune. It is a common belief that Goddess Laxmi descends to the earth on this day.

People often celebrate this day by staying up all night and participating in various activities such as playing cards and other games.

Music: The Soulful Echo of Malshree Dhoon

Malshree Dhoon: Dashain has its very own harmonious heartbeat – the Malshree Dhoon. This melodious tune serves as a herald for Dashain’s arrival, resonating deeply with the festival’s essence. Originating in the 17th century as a part of the Newa art form, this devotional melody has transcended boundaries to become an integral part of Nepal’s national culture. It now serenades the nation during Dashain, uniting hearts in celebration.

Mantras: Blessings in Sacred Sanskrit

Dashain isn’t just a time for jubilant gatherings; it’s a moment for sacred blessings. As elders apply the auspicious tika (a blend of yogurt, rice, and vermilion) on the foreheads of younger family members, they recite ancient Sanskrit mantras, invoking blessings of good fortune, resilience, and prosperity.

Mantra for Men and Boys

In Devanagari:

आयु द्रोणसुते श्रेयं दशरथे शत्रुक्षेयं राघवे। ऐश्वर्यं नहुषे गतिश्च पवने मानं च दुर्योधने।। दानं सूर्यसुते बलं हलधरे सत्यं च कुन्ती सुते। विज्ञानं विदुरे भवन्तु भवतां कीर्तिश्च नारायणे।।

Mantra for Women and Girls

जयन्ति मङ्गला काली भद्रकाली कपालिनी । दुर्गा क्षमा शिवा धात्री स्वाहा स्वधा नमोकस्तुते ।।

These mantras aren’t just words; they are whispers of blessings that carry the weight of tradition, culture, and spirituality.

Games: Unveiling the Playful Side of Dashain

Kite Flying: As Dashain approaches, the skies of Nepal transform into a canvas of colorful kites. Kite flying isn’t just a pastime; it’s a tradition rooted in the belief that it reminds the heavens not to send rain. People of all ages ascend to their rooftops, shouting ‘changā chet’ as they cut each other’s kite strings.

kite flying

Playing Cards: While children soar with kites, the older generation engages in friendly card games, merging money and merriment. It’s a time for bonding and relishing the festival spirit.

Swings (Ping): Bamboo swings, lovingly known as ‘ping’ in Nepali, emerge across Nepal, embodying local culture and camaraderie. Constructed using traditional methods, these swings are crafted with tough grass ropes, bamboo sticks, and wood. They stand tall as a symbol of unity, joy, and community spirit.

dashian ping

Fairs and Celebrations: Villages come alive with small fairs, featuring Ferris wheels for the young ones and a plethora of entertainment for adults. In the urban landscape, commercial fairs and celebrations paint the town with a festive palette, infusing life and vibrancy into the atmosphere.

The act of buying and wearing new clothes takes on profound significance during Dashain. For many in rural Nepal, it’s a rare opportunity to don fresh attire. Shops offer enticing festival discounts, making shopping an integral part of the celebration. Clothing sales reach their zenith during Dashain.

Dashain feasts are a testament to culinary opulence. Thousands of animals, including buffalo, ducks, and rams, are ritually sacrificed as offerings to appease the goddesses. This age-old ritual is deeply ingrained in Dashain traditions, believed to invoke divine blessings. The demand for meat escalates significantly during Dashain, owing to the plethora of feasts and gatherings.

While Dashain traditions brim with cultural significance, they have not been immune to controversy, especially concerning animal sacrifices. Advocates for animal welfare have called for alternatives, like using pumpkins and coconuts, to minimize harm to animals.

Conclusion: The Essence of Dashain

In conclusion, Dashain is much more than a religious festival. It’s a celebration of unity, family, and tradition. Dashain 2023, with its anticipation and festivity, is a testament to the resilience of Nepali culture and the enduring spirit of its people.

1. What is the significance of Dashain?

Dashain holds great religious and cultural significance in Nepal. It celebrates the victory of good over evil and promotes unity among the people.

2. When does Dashain 2023 begin?

Dashain 2023 begins on the 15th of October and lasts for fifteen days, with Vijaya Dashami falling on the 31st of October.

3. What are the essential rituals of Dashain?

The essential rituals of Dashain include worshipping goddess Durga, receiving tika and jamara from elders, and performing animal sacrifices as offerings.

4. How do people prepare for Dashain?

People prepare for Dashain by cleaning their homes, buying new clothes, and shopping for gifts and offerings.

5. How does Dashain impact Nepali society?

Dashain has a significant impact on Nepali society, boosting the economy, fostering social cohesion, and strengthening community bonds.

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Essay on Dashain | Dashain Essay - [2023 Updated]

Essay on dashain.

Essay-on-Dashain

Dashain Essay in Nepali Language (नेपाली भाषामा दशैं निबन्ध ):

Dashain essay in 200 words:, frequently asked questions (faqs) about dashain in nepal:, 1. when is dashain in nepal in 2023 ad, 2. is there a public holiday in dashain festival, 3. do dashain festival and tihar fall on the same month, 4. is dashain a christian festival, hamro library, handpicked for you:, please leave your comment.

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Dashain – A Beginner’s Guide

October 24, 2015.

Most would agree that October and November are the best months to visit Nepal. Not only does the cool and clear post-monsoon weather offer unrivalled trekking opportunities and beautiful panoramic views of the Himalayas, but this is also when the biggest festivals in Nepal are celebrated. Colorful kites in the clear sky, crowded city shops blasting  Dashain Dhun and young people in the countryside queuing up for their turn on the Ping (a traditional Nepali swing) all mark the beginning of the immensely sacred festival called Dashain.

Kite flying is a popular activity during Dashain. Photo by Oliver Whiteside

Dashain is a 15-day long festival that starts from the Shukla Paksha (bright lunar fortnight) and ends on Purnima , the full moon.  

All governmental and private organizations and educational institutions announce 5-10 days of Dashain vacation allowing their staff to celebrate the festival with their families and friends, which is one of the major essences of Dashain. During the fifteen days of festivities, the most significant days are the first, seventh, eighth, ninth and the tenth. The first nine days of Dashain are called NavaRatri ;  Nava  meaning nine and  Ratri  meaning Night. Some people also refer to Dashain as NavaRatri .

Although people share different mythological tales behind the celebration, Dashain has always been regarded as a festival of victory over evil.

To help you make sense of this special festival season, we’ve put together a complete guide to the most significant days of Dashain.

Day 1: Ghatasthapana

Ghata (p ot) Sthapana (establishing) marks the beginning of the festival. On this day, a Kalasha (pot) is filled with holy water and covered with cow dung and later sown with barley seeds. All the while a Puja (worshipping and offering to God) is performed. The auspicious time to perform the ritual is determined by astrologers. The room where the Kalasha is established is called ‘ Dashain Ghar ’- Dashain Home. The pot is kept isolated from sunlight and Puja is performed every evening until the day of Vijaya Dashain (the 10th day of Dashain). After a few days the barley seeds will sprout into yellow-green buds called Jamara . Jamara is an essential part of the offering on the day of Vijaya Dashami , (see day 10) along with the Tika (a mix of vermillion powder, rice, and curd) that is put on the foreheads of younger family members by their elders.

This year, the first day of Dashain fell on October 13 th (27 th Ashoj 2072 in the Nepali calendar).

From this day, people are busy visiting all the temples of Goddess Durga , especially in the morning hours. People living away from home return to their families with gifts. Luxurious feasts, family gathering, kite flying and playing cards is the customary way to celebrate Dashain.

Sowing the Jamara for Vijaya Dashami. Image from www.holistatus.in

Day 7: Fulpati

During Fulpati , the royal Kalasha filled with holy water, banana stalks, Jamara and sugar cane tied with red cloth is carried by Brahmans from Gorkha (original home of Shah Dynasty) to Tudikhel on a decorated palanquin under a gold tipped and embroidered umbrella. Hundreds of government officials gather together in national dress to witness the event. There is a splendid parade by the Nepalese Army followed by a celebratory firing of weapons lasting for 10-15 minutes. After the event, the Fulpati is taken to Basantapur Hanuman Dhoka (also called Dashain Ghar ), the ancient seat of Nepal’s kings. In the past the Jamara was brought to the royal family, but since the abolishment of the monarchy in 2008 the offering of Fulpati is taken to the residence of the Prime Minister.  

This year, Fulpati is on 20 th October 2015 (3 rd Kartik 2072).

Day 8: Maha Asthami

On this day, temples of Goddess Durga are drenched with the blood of sacrificed buffaloes, goats, ducks and pigeons. The sacrifices are performed throughout the country to appease the fierce Goddess Durga . This day is called Kal Ratri (Black Night). At midnight, a total of 54 buffaloes and 54 goats are sacrificed in the Dashain Ghar . After the blood has been offered to Durga, the meat is taken home, cooked, offered to the household Gods and distributed among the family members as Prasad (food blessed by divinity).

Today more and more Hindus have condemned these traditional practices as inhumane acts in the name of religion and while still a common practice, animal sacrifices have seen a declining trend over the years.

Maha Asthami, this year falls on 21 st October, 2015 (4 th Kartik 2072).

Day 9: Maha Nawami

The ninth day of Dashain, Maha Nawami is also the last day of Navaratri. On this day, official military sacrifices are held in the Kot – courtyard of Hanuman Dhoka. Mostly black buffaloes are slaughtered to honor and seek blessing from Durga. The Taleju temple at Hanuman Dhoka is opened for the public only once a year on this day. The temple is therefor crowded with thousands of people coming to pay their respect to the Goddess. Even foreigners are allowed to witness this celebration.

On this day, Vishwa Karma – the God of creativity is also worshipped with the belief that all things responsible for our living should be kept happy. So, all factories, vehicles, machinery instruments are worshipped. Worshipping vehicles on this day is believed to hinder accidents throughout the year.

This year, Maha Nawami falls on 22 nd October, 2015 (5 th Kartik 2072).

Riders worshipping their vehicles on the occasion of Vishwa Karma Puja. Image from www.nepalnews.com

Day 10: Vijaya Dashami

On the day of Vijaya Dashami, Tika is prepared and together with Jamara is administered on the forehead of younger relatives by the elders. Along with the Tika , the elders also give ‘ Dakshina ’ – a small amount of money, which is one of the exciting parts of Dashain for children and youngsters. Family members who live away from home return to their families to receive the Tika . Like all good holidays the Tika is accompanied by a lavish feast. This continues to be observed for five days till the Purnima , the full moon.

Tika and jamara. Image from www.nepalecoadventure.com

The last day of the festival is Kojagrata – ‘who is awake’ Purnima which falls on the full moon day. It’s the day for rest and revitalization from the hectic activities of the festival. The Hindu Goddess of wealth, Laxmi, is worshipped on this day. It is believed that Goddess Laxmi descends on earth and showers wealth and prosperity to everyone who is awake throughout the night. To prevent oneself from falling asleep, people keep themselves busy, usually by playing cards.

The Tika day this year, is on 23 rd October, 2015 (6 th Kartik 2072).

There, you’ve now mastered the basics of Dashain. With this knowledge you’re now equipped to fully appreciate this wonderful festival and maybe even confident enough to join in on the celebrations next time around.

Enjoy the festive season and Happy Dashain to you all!

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English Summary

100 Words Essay on Dashain in English

Dashain is a Hindu festival. It is also known as Bada’dashain or Bijaya Dashami in Sanskrit. It  to commemorate the day the goddess Durga killed demons known as Mahishasura – who were killing the world of the gods, the devaloka. People celebrate this festival for 7 days.  The people celebrates this festival by rejoicing among relatives, flying  kites, playing swings, and cards, and shopping. Apart from these activities, they offer the goat sacrifice in the name of goddess Durga too and they pay their visit to various Durga temples. This is one of the biggest festival in Nepal. Another fact to keep in mind regarding this very event is that Ginger, garlic, cardamom, cinnamon, cumin, nutmeg, coriander, bay leaf, fenugreek and pepper among others are consumed more during Dashain.

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Essay About Dashain Festival Essay on Nepal Festival Dashain

Dashain Festival essay Essay about Dashain Essay on Festival Nepali Festival Essay

examsanjal 17th April 2022 19th April 2022 No Comment

Essay About Dashain Festival. How to write about the Dashain festival? Write about ‘ Dashain festival. How is Dashain celebrated in Nepal?  Dashain is the greatest festival in Nepal . It is also called Bijayadashami and Bada Dashain Dashain is our National festival too. Dashain is celebrated for 15 days. We celebrate Dashain from the day of Shukla Pratipada of Ashoj month to the day of Nawam?

Essay about Dashain Festival. About Dashain festival for students.

Dashain is the main festival of Hindus. This festival is a symbol of victory. It is also celebrated by Hindus in India. In ancient times, Kings departed for battle on this day praying for victory. On this day, festivals. (fairs) were held in various places. Dashain is also celebrated as “Durga Puja”.

In ancient times, this festival was started for the purpose of manifesting heroism in the blood of individuals. and society. So, Dashain is still celebrated religiously and traditionally. How do we celebrate the Dashain festival? Dashain is celebrated for fifteen days But all days are not equally important. The first day is “Ghatasthapana”. On this day we plant maize to grow Jamara in the corner of our house. The seventh day is called Phulpati on this day, Goddess Durga is worshipped. and the eighth day and ninth day are called ‘Maha Asthami: and Mahama Navami. On the day, we offer the sacrifices of different animals. The tenth is an important day of Bijaya Dashami.

On the day of Bijayadashami, we receive Tika and Jamara from the hand of our parents, relatives, and someone greater than ourselves. We have the custom of receiving Tika and Jamara from Bijayadashami to the full moon (Purnima) in  Dashain.

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Festivals Of Nepal

22 January, 2023 By Dambar Khadka

Overview Festivals Of Nepal

The Festivals of Nepal: Everyone says Nepal is a beautiful garden of flowers and an open museum. We have many cases, cultures, and religions. So, Nepal is rich in cultural diversity. People live in the Himalayas, Hilly, and Terai regions from east to west. They celebrate many different festivals. Festivals in Nepal begin with religion and move with a blessed spirit into a pleasant family. We are providing a Mount Everest tour by helicopter during the festival to enjoy the views of the Mount Everest Himalayan range from Kathmandu.

Table of Contents

Nepalese religion has been influenced by and has always been the core of Nepali culture. Some of the major festivals in Nepal are Dashain, Tihar, Maghe Sankranti, Lhosar, Maha Shivaratri, Fagu Poornima (Holi), Buddha Jayanti, and Teej.

Some Popular Festivals In Nepal

Dashain festival.

Dashain Festival of Nepal

Dashain Festival is the most important festival for Hindu people in Nepal. It is celebrated in October and November. During this festival, they worship Durga and take Tika as a holy prasad. During the Dashain festival, all the relatives get together and receive blessings from senior citizens. It is also a festival of joyful moments with lots of happiness. During this festival, children have more craze to buy new clothes, visit their relatives’ houses, kite fly, and go to village swings, which are the highlights of Dashain.

Tihar Festivals Of Nepal

Tihar Festival is the second main festival in Nepal. It is held in November. It is a festival of lights, colorful decorations, fancy sweets, and juicy fruits. Tihar is a festival of 5 days, whereas the first and second days are the days of bird crow and dog puja, and the third and fourth days are Goddess Laxmi and Govardhan puja. The fifth day is Bhai-tika, where we exchange the tika between brothers and sisters.

So it is also known as Bhai Tika in Nepal. On the day of Bhai Tika, sisters and brothers get together and accept tika from each other. This day is called Brother’s Day. Brother and sister honor each other on this day, and every sister is praying for a long and prosperous life for her brothers to the god and goddess.

Maghe Sankranti Festivals Of Nepal

Maghe Sankranti Festival is the festival in which, in the month of Magh (January and February), the sun enters the southern hemisphere, and the days begin to grow longer and warmer. Lord Vishnu God is thanked for his efforts. Hindus take an early morning bath in the Holy River wherever they are, visit the temple of the god Vishnu, and present flowers, incense, and food to him. They read the Bhagavad Gita, the Song of the Gods.

Lhosar Festivals Of Nepal

Lhosar Festival Nepal is a small country, but there are a lot of different communities of people who are used to living together. They celebrate their festival in their costumes. Similarly, the celebration of Tamang, Magar, Gurung, and other Himalayan communities of Nepal. It is celebrated in December, February, and March.

T here are three types of Lhosar festivals: Tamu Lhosar, Soman Lhosar, and Galpo Lhosar. As part of the festivities, the Buddhist community holds prayer meetings at monasteries and stupas specially decorated for the Lhosar events. People decorated homes with beautiful colors, and relatives and friends exchanged greetings with each other. Lhosar is a festive occasion for people to sing and dance, dressing up for many days. Cultural performances are also held during the Lhosar festival. However, the Tamu Lhosar celebrate Gurung people in the Annapurna region and Sonam Lhosar Tamang people In the Langtang region of Nepal.

Maha Shivaratri FestivalsOf Nepal

The Maha Shivaratri Festival is one of the most important festivals of the Hindu religion and is held in March. Maha Shivaratri is Shiva’s great birthday. On the day, early in the morning, Shiva temples are flocked by devotees. Shiva devotees observe fast throughout the day and night. They perform various rituals on this day, such as doing Rudra Abhishek and milking over the Shiva statue.

Fagu Purnima (Holi) Festivals Of Nepal

Holi Festival of Nepal

Fagu Poornima (Holi) Festival is a festival of colorful moments. It is celebrated in March. It marks the death of the devil, Holika. The reincarnation of Kali Kill the Devil HOLIKA, and people are happy with it. During the festival, the children share a handful of colored powder, which makes it a pleasure. In the Terai region, they celebrate it the next day when the people of Kathmandu Valley celebrate it. During the day, children are more excited to play with their family, friends, and senior citizens.

Buddha Jayanti Festivals Of Nepal

Buddha Jayanti Festival is a special occasion for both Hindus and Buddhists. They celebrate the date of the Birth of Siddhartha Gautama Buddha. His birthplace is in Lumbini, Kapilvasthu district of Nepal, in the Terai region of Nepal. All the Buddhists and pilgrims from abroad honor the Buddha who was born on this day, most notably at the great stupas. Activity at the main Buddhist stupas are shrines beginning at Swayambhunath, Lumbini , Namobuddha, and Boudhanath, famous sites to worship during Buddha Jayanti in Nepal.

Teej Festival Festivals Of Nepal

Teej Festival of Nepal

Teej Festival is the Hindu festival of Nepalese womanhood. It is held in August/September. Dancing, singing folk songs, and every woman wearing a red color, which dominates the day of the TEEJ festival in Nepal. The day recalls the heavenly occasion when Parvati, daughter of the Himalayas, won the hand of Lord Shiva after extended meditation and fasting.

On the first day of Teej, her mother sends her gifts, food, and sarees to their daughter’s house, and groups of women gather to feast. Similarly, Every woman worships Shiva (goad) to make a happy and productive long life for her husband.

Similarly, these are Nepal’s common festivals that are celebrated in Nepalese society. Nepalese people share their beautiful moments with their family members and relatives during the festival with lots of fun and happiness. However, some Buddhist People of Nepal celebrate the TIJI festival in the Upper Mustang of the Annapurna conservation area . The Tiji festival is trendy during the Spring season. People can travel to the upper Mustang by jeep during a Tiji festival.

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Mani Rimdu Festivals In Sagarmatha

Sherpa people’s most significant festival in the Everest region is the Mani Rimdu festival, which falls for nine days. The etymological meaning of Mani is a chanting part of Chenrezig, and Rimdu signifies the red medication, which is blessed. The festival is celebrated during the 10th lunar month of the Tibetan calendar, which is held from October to November in English date. October and November are the best trekking season in the Everest region, so thousands of trekkers from different countries visit this place. People celebrate and meditate during the Mani Rimdu festival.

Similarly, The Mani Rimdu festival is celebrated in the Tengboche Monastery of the Everest region, which is the main trail of the Everest Base Camp Trekking or the final destination of the Everest Panorama Trekking. The Buddhist monks and the Sherpa people made a sand mandala diagram, which was brought from a unique hill.

After the Mandala is colored in four days, another ten days are spent on special celebrations. People dance and enjoy the celebration, and the monks perform some shows to avoid the evil forces of the world. The festival ends with a special blessing ceremony by the Tengboche Rinpoche, and monks perform masked dances. The festival’s ending demonstrates the defeat of evil forces, and peace and prosperity prevail. Similarly, there are no small Festivals in Nepal. These are the main Festivals of Nepal.

The Mani Rimdu festival has increased the trekking and mountaineering in the Everest region—even the Gokyo Valley trekkers like to visit this monastery. Mani Rimdi festival trekking trips are also organized on specific dates. What a combination of the Sherpa cultural affluence with the Mani Rimdu festival and the trekking to Everest Base Camp!!!

Let us know about the Nepali festivals. We can help you to manage your inbound and outbound tours. Boundless Adventure (P).Ltd Address: P O Box: 11670, Thamel, Kathmandu, Nepal Phone: +977 1 4701885 Fax No:+977 1 4701884 Mobile & Whatsapp +977 9851033819 Email: [email protected]

Dambar Khadka

Dambar Khadka, a passionate adventurer and the founder of Boundless Adventure Nepal, has spent his entire life writing about nature and Nepal's developing tourism business. Dambar's passion with nature and its different cultures began as a child in Nepal's stunning landscapes. He began writing following successful treks and expeditions across Nepal, Tibet, and Bhutan. Dambar Khadka created Boundless Adventure Nepal in 1992 to share the majesty of the Nepal Himalayas with the rest of the planet. As an explorer and writer, he is committed to responsible tourism and cultural connection, allowing readers and adventurers to immerse themselves in Nepal's enchantment through his works.

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essay on dashain for class 10

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Learn More About History of Dashain Festival of Nepal

History of Dashain :- Dashain is the largest and longest festival month. Dashain is celebrated for ten days from Ghatasthapana to Dashami. Dashain is Nepal’s biggest festival which is a time for celebration, joy, happiness, receiving and giving blessings, lots of good food, and drinks. It is a festival that revives family bonding in many ways.

Nepal – A Beautiful Country With the Best of All Possible Culture

Nepal is truly a beautiful country, with all the natural beauty that it has to offer. Nepal is considered one of the most stunning countries in the world, and has been for centuries. Nepal is actually a country which are located in South Asia. Nepal has been able to preserve much of its culture and environment through its modern civilization and infrastructure, which make it truly a unique place.

Nepal is actually known as “The Land of Gods” and is said to have many caves that are said to be the resting places for many of the creatures that were once there.

The Kathmandu Valley is another thing that can truly be taken into consideration when thinking about Nepal. The valley is located in the middle of the Himalayan region and is one of the most beautiful places in the world. In addition to the incredible beauty of this place, the country is also a great place to study the history of the world.

If you happen to want to take your family to Nepal, then you will definitely want to consider going on a Nepal tour package. A lot of people in the world have had some experience with Nepal before, but only a few people are able to go there and really see everything that it has to offer. It is true that a lot of people have seen pictures of it, but few people have actually been to this country.

When considering a tour to Nepal, the best choice is usually going to be going to Nepal via the train route. Nepal trains have always been one of the most popular ways to get to this wonderful country, and it would not be too far of a stretch to say that they are the most common way to get to any other place in the world.

Nepal is the landlocked country in the world and is located right between China and India. There are many tourist destinations that make up the entire country, including the Kathmandu, Mount Everest, Langtang and Annapurna.

Another thing that you may want to keep in mind is that the country is very safe and secure, and the country is considered to be safe enough that many companies that offer air travel are based there.

In Nepal, the Dashain festival is celebrated with much fervour and enthusiasm, as it is considered the mother of all the Goddess. The festival is the most important part of the Nepali tradition, which celebrates the arrival of Goddess Durga into the world. Since times immemorial, the Goddess has been revered as the divine and mysterious mother. In Nepal, this festival is celebrated in different parts of the country for several days.

The festival is considered one of the most important festivals in Nepal. It is one of the main reasons for the popularity of this festival in other countries. Several factors contribute to the increasing popularity of the festival in various parts of the world. However, the most important reason is that it is believed that this festival is not only dedicated to Goddess Durga but also all the women.

This festival is believed to victory of Goodness over evil into the world. They perform various rituals to celebrate the festival and pay homage to their ancestors and Goddess Durga. In some villages, there are idols of Goddess Durga, which is mostly a female deity.

The festival’s main purpose is to celebrate the birth of the Goddess and make her the most powerful and beautiful. Some of the shrines of these deities can be found all over Nepal and are considered to be very important for the worship of Goddess Durga.

History of Dashain Jamara Image

The festival lasts for several days. However, many people attend this festival to worship and pay homage to their Goddess. During the final day of Dashain, people do sacrifice their goat, and animals. It is believed that this sacrifice will bring good luck to the people who sacrifice their animals.

In Nepal, the festival has a great impact on the entire Nepali culture and tradition. Some of the best places that celebrate this festival include Kathmandu, Pokhara, Janakpur, Dharan, Dang, Nepalgunj, Ilam, Biratnagar etc. During the Dashain, the entire city gets decorated with garlands, Goddess status, Pandals, Mela, which symbolize the worship of the Goddess and the destruction of the demons.

  • What Is The Best Time For Dashain Tika On This Year 2079 BS or Vijaya Dashami 2022

The festival is believed to bring about a lot of good fortune to people, especially for those born around this time. People in Terai Madhesh have been practicing this festival for hundreds of years, and it is believed to be a time of great prosperity and luck.

History of Dashain

Dashain festival carries significance and have history. Here, we are with the history of Dashain.

Ram, Sita, and Laxman went for 14 years Banbas. Ravana abducted Sita. Ravana refused to escalate the situation when Rama asked Ravana to release her. This leads to a war between Ram and Ravana. Ravana received a boon from the creator-god Brahma after performing severe penance for a thousand years.

After getting boon, gods, spirits, demons cannot kill Ravana. He disturbs the penance of the Rishis and he is portrayed as a powerful king of demons. To defeat and kill Ravan, Lord Vishnu was incarnated as the human Ram eluding the Lord Brahma’s boon.

There was a deadly and fierce battle between Rama and Ravana. Ram killed Ravana by which it is believed to the victory of truth over evil and evil rule ends. Ravan’s got ten heads. The killing of the ten-headed man is called Dusshera. Finally, due to Ram’s victory over Ravana, Dharma was established on Earth. Thus, recalling the victory of Good over Evil, this festival is celebrated.

Mahabharata

According to Mahabharat, the Pandavas spent their 13 years of exile in disguise in the Virata kingdom. They’re known to have hung their celestial weapons for a year in a Shami tree for safekeeping before going to Virata.[18][19] Kichaka is killed by Bhima. Duryodhana assumes that the in Matsya, Pandavas were hiding by knowing about the death of Kichaka. Presumably, to steal their cattle, Virata was attacked by a host of Kaurava warriors, but desiring to pierce the Pandavas’ veil of anonymity in reality.

Dispute talks were held between Drona and Karna. As Arjun was the favorite student of Drona and Drona deliberately praised Arjuna. So, Karna told Duryodhan that he would easily defeat Arjuna and did not feel threatened by Drona’s words. Ashwathama supports his father by praising Arjun.

The battle begins between Arjun and the Kuru army as a whole. To kill Arjun, all the warriors together including Kripa, Ashwathama, Bhishma, Drona, Karna, attacked Arjuna. But Arjuna defeated all the warriors several times at the same time.

Also, Arjun killed Karna’s foster brother, Sangramjita in the battle. To save his life from Arjun, Karna tried to flee away instead of taking revenge on his brother. Arjuna invoked Sammohanaastra, which made the whole army fall asleep by which Karna couldn’t fly away from Arjun. Arjun demonstrated that he was the best warrior in the world in the battle. Arjun alone defeated the entire Kaurabh Army.

So, this was Victory of the truth over the lie. The victory of Pandav over Kauravas took place in the day when Ram killed Ravan. The day also became popular as “Vijaya Dashami” as there was the victory of truth.

Durga killed Mahisasur

As per Hindu Scripture, the Dashain festival is the celebration of the victory of the goddess Durga in her battle against Mahishasura. The festival thus epitomizes the victory of truth over evil. The great battle between Goddess Durga and  Mahishasura (water buffalo demon) resulted in the victory of Goddess Druga.

So, to celebrate the victory, the Dashain festival began. According to the Hindu myth, Mahishasura caused trouble in the world, and all the gods were so worried. Then, they approached Shiva and the goddess Durga stepped forward to stop the problem. She had to fight with the demon, Mahishasura.  

The battle lasted ten days and was finally won on the tenth day by Goddess Durga. Victory signifies Vijaya, and Dashami represents the tenth day.

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essay on dashain for class 10

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Dashain Essay In English For Students 2080

Essay on dashain for class 1 (one).

Dashain is one of the most important festivals celebrated in Nepal. It is a time when families come together to celebrate, and it brings joy and happiness to everyone.  It usually falls in the month of September or October.

Dashain is the festival in which people clean their homes and put on new clothes to look their best. Among the fifteen days , the most important days are the first, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, and fifteenth. We also decorate our houses with colorful rangoli and flowers. But the most fun part is receiving and giving tika and jamara which  is a mixture of yogurt, rice, and vermillion powder that seniors put on our foreheads for blessings. Jamara is a special type of grass that is grown and offered to the goddess Durga.

One of the most exciting things about Dashain is getting new toys and playing with our friends and family. We also get to eat delicious food like sel roti, yomari, and lots of sweets. Families come together to cook and enjoy these tasty treats.

Dashain symbolizes the festival in which we receive blessings from our older ones. This is a time when we show love and respect to our grandparents and parents. We play traditional games like swing and fly kites in the open fields. These activities make Dashain a time of joy and togetherness.

In conclusion, Dashain is the greatest festival that brings happiness, love, and unity to our families and communities. It is a time when we cherish our traditions and create beautiful memories with our loved ones. Dashain teaches us the importance of respecting our seniors and spreading joy among one another. It is truly a special and joyous celebration that we all look forward to every year.

Essay On Dashain Festival For Class 2 (Two)

Dashain is one of the most important and exciting festivals celebrated in Nepal. It is a time when families come together, and people of all ages enjoy various activities and delicious food. IT usually falls in the month of September or October. It lasts for 15 days, and each day has its own significance.

The first nine days symbolize the struggle between  Durga and Mahishasura. During Dashain, families clean and decorate their homes with colorful rangoli and marigold flowers. We wear new clothes and receive blessings from our olders in the form of “tika” (a mixture of yogurt, rice, and vermilion) and “jamara”. This symbolizes good luck and protection.

We also play traditional games like swinging on bamboo swings, flying kites, and playing cards. Our parents and grandparents tell us stories about the victory of the goddess Durga over the demon king, Mahishasura, which is why Dashain is also called the festival of victory.

The most exciting part of Dashain is receiving blessings and gifts . We get money, toys, and sweets. We love playing with our new toys and sharing delicious treats with our friends.

Another important tradition during Dashain is “kite flying.” We compete to see whose kite can stay in the sky the longest. It’s so much fun watching colorful kites soaring high above us.

Dashain is a time of joy, family, and tradition. It teaches us to respect our aged people  and the power of good over evil. We look forward to Dashain every year because it brings happiness and togetherness. It is a festival that fills our hearts with love, laughter, and cherished memories. Dashain is truly a special time for all of us in Nepal.

Essay On Dashain Festival For Class 3 (Three)

Dashain is one of the auspicious festival in Nepal, and it is a time when families come together to rejoice and share happiness. Dashain is  also known as Vijaya Dashami and is a great festival of Hindu that lasts for fifteen days. Dashain generally falls in Nepali month aswin and is a time of joy, blessings, and tradition. The first nine days of Dashain represent the struggle between Durga and Mahishasura in their various manifestations which afterwards represent the victory of good over bad.

People celebrate dashain by cleaning  and decorating  their homes, and it feels like the whole country is getting ready for a grand party. One of the most exciting parts of Dashain is receiving “tika” and “jamara” from senior. Elders put a mixture of yogurt, rice, and vermillion on our foreheads, which is a symbol of blessings and protection. The jamara, a type of barley grass, is also given to us as a blessing for good luck and prosperity.

Another exciting aspect of Dashain is the flying of kites. Families and friends gather on rooftops to fly colorful kites, and it’s a lot of fun. We also get new clothes and delicious food during this festival. Families prepare special dishes like sel roti, samay baji, and mutton curry, which we eagerly look forward to eating.

On the ninth day of Dashain, people worship the goddess Durga, who is a symbol of strength and power. People also worship animals like goats, buffaloes, and ducks as a way of giving thanks to the gods for the food and resources they provide.

In conclusion, Dashain is a time of joy, tradition, and togetherness in Nepal. It’s a festival that brings families closer, and it’s a time when we receive blessings from our elders. The colorful kites, delicious food, and worshiping of gods and animals make Dashain a special and memorable festival for all of us. It teaches us the importance of family, tradition, and gratitude, making it one of the most cherished celebrations in our culture.

Dashain Essay For Class 4 (Four)

Dashain, also known as Vijaya Dashami, is one of the most celebrated and cherished festivals in Nepal. Dashain is the main festival of Hindus in Nepal.  It is a time when families come together to rejoice, seek blessings, and create lasting memories. Dashain falls in the month Aswin and lasts for 15 days. This essay will delve into the significance of Dashain and its various traditions and customs.

Dashain festival is one which is most anticipated festival  and  holds immense cultural and religious importance for Nepalese people. It marks the victory of  goddess Durga over the demon king, Mahishasura, symbolizing the triumph of good over evil. Dashain begins with Ghatasthapana, where a clay pot is filled with holy water and sown with barley seeds. Throughout the festival, the barley grows, signifying prosperity.

One of the most exciting aspects of Dashain is receiving “tika” and “jamara” from Older ones. Seniors apply a mixture of yogurt, rice, and vermillion on the foreheads of younger family members as a blessing for their well-being and success. The jamara, which is barley grass, is also placed on the foreheads as a symbol of growth and prosperity.

Another highlight is the animal sacrifices, where goats, buffaloes, chickens and ducks in temples are sacrificed to honor the goddess Durga as dashain celebration. On the seventh day of Dashain, the big day is called  Phulpati and eighth day is called Maha Astami. The meat is then distributed among family and friends, emphasizing the importance of sharing and caring for others during the festival.

Dashain is also a time for family reunions, as people from all over Nepal and abroad return to their hometowns to celebrate together. Homes are cleaned and decorated with colorful “rangoli” patterns, oil lamps, and flowers, creating a festive atmosphere.

In conclusion, Dashain is a festival that holds deep cultural and religious significance in Nepal. It promotes values of unity, family, and spirituality, while also celebrating the victory of good over evil.  people enjoy  coming together to seek blessings, share happiness, and strengthen their bonds. Dashain truly reflects the rich and diverse cultural heritage of Nepal and is a festival that is eagerly awaited by people of all ages.

Dashain Essay For Class 5 (Five)

Dashain is one of the most celebrated in Nepal. It is a Hindu festival that lasts for 15 days and is also known as Vijaya Dashami. Dashain is celebrated by the Hindu uniting family together to celebrate and honor the victory of ethical over unethical. It is a festival filled with traditions, rituals, and joyous festivities. It generally falls in the month of Ashwin.

Vijayadashami is a festival that is held on the tenth day of the Dashain festival is celebrated with worship and music. This festival symbolizes the victory of  the goddess Durga  over  the demon king, Mahishasura, during this time. The festival starts from Ghatasthapana, when a clay pot filled with holy water is installed in homes, symbolizing the goddess’s presence.

One of the most exciting parts of Dashain for children is receiving tika( mixture of rice) and jamara. Elders put tika (a mixture of yogurt, rice, and vermillion) on the foreheads of younger family members as a blessing for their happiness and prosperity. People also go to temple to put tika from pandits.

Celebration of the festival is done by families gathering to enjoy special meals together, and many people return to their ancestral homes to celebrate with their extended families. It’s a time for feasting on delicious food, playing games, flying kites, and spending quality time with loved ones in the days of the festival.

In conclusion, festival of dashain is a vibrant and significant festival in Nepal that brings families together to celebrate their culture and traditions. It is a time to reflect on the triumph of good over evil and seek blessings for a prosperous future. This festival not only strengthens family bonds but also fosters a sense of unity and community among the Nepali people. Dashain is the festival that is celebrated  as time of joy, love, and togetherness, and it holds a special place in the hearts of all those who celebrate it.

Essay On Dashain Festival For Class 6 (Six)

Dashain is  known as Vijaya Dashami, is one of the most significant and widely celebrated festivals in Nepal. It usually falls mostly in the month of Ashwin and lasts for 15 days. The first day of Dashain is called Ghatasthapana. The very last day is also known as  Bijaya Dashami.   The Dashain festival, alternatively referred to as Bijayama Daśhami or Dasara, is a commemorative event that symbolizes the triumph of Ram over Ravan.

Dashain holds great cultural and religious importance for hindu people.The initial nine days of the Dashain festival hold symbolic significance as they commemorate the mythical conflict that unfolded between various incarnations of the goddess Durga and the demon Mahishasura. Durga is worshipped for her victory over the demon king. During the festival, families come together to celebrate this triumph and seek blessings for the future.

The festival begins with Ghatasthapana, the ritual of sowing barley seeds in a clay pot. Over the next 15 days, the barley grows and is considered a symbol of the goddess’ power. Homes are cleaned and decorated, and people put on new clothes. Elders bless the younger ones by putting tika (a mixture of yogurt, rice, and vermillion) on their foreheads, along with barley grass. This is a time for receiving blessings and giving and receiving gifts. People enjoy by sacrificing animals during the festivals.

One of the most exciting aspects of Dashain is the flying of kites. Children and adults alike compete to see whose kite can cut the string of the opponent’s kite. This adds a sense of fun and competition to the dashain and tihar festival too.

The tenth day  of festival is also referred as “Dashain Tika”. On this day, families come together, and elders perform the tika ceremony. It is a time of forgiveness, reconciliation, and the strengthening of family bonds.

In conclusion, Dashain is a festival of immense cultural and religious significance in Nepal. It not only celebrates the victory of right over wrong but also brings families together, reinforcing the bonds of love and unity. Through rituals, feasting, and the exchange of blessings and gifts, Dashain continues to be a cherished and vibrant tradition in hindu culture, ensuring that its values and customs are passed down from generation to generation.

Dashain Essay For Class 7 (Seven)

Dashain, also known as Vijaya Dashami is a celebration commemorating victory of Ram over Ravan. It holds a special place in the hearts of people of Nepal, bringing together families, friends, and communities to mark the victory of good over evil. This festival, which typically falls in September or October, lasts for 15 days and is filled with various rituals, traditions, and joyous celebrations.

During Dashain, families engage in a variety of customs and practices that strengthen bonds and reinforce cultural values. Dashain is commemorated as a significant symbol representing the triumph of virtue or truth over sin or untruth. In honor of Phulpati, there is also a magnificent display of the Nepalese Army and ten to fifteen minutes of celebratory gunfire on the public grounds of Tudikhel. With this, the Dashain celebration begins. The exchange of tika (a mixture of yogurt, rice, and vermillion) and jamara among family members is a cherished tradition that signifies love and goodwill.

Dashain is also a time for reunions. Many Nepalis working abroad return to their homeland to celebrate with their families. Homes are cleaned and beautifully decorated with colorful “rangoli” patterns, and new clothes are worn to mark the festive spirit. Older bless the younger generation, and this exchange of blessings fosters respect for age-old traditions.

Food plays a vital role during Dashain. Special dishes like “sel roti,” “mutton curry,” and “yomari” (dumplings) are prepared and shared among relatives and neighbors. The festival promotes a sense of unity and generosity as people visit one another’s homes, exchange gifts, and enjoy delicious feasts together.

In conclusion, Dashain festival symbolizes unity, family, and cultural richness. It teaches us the values of love, respect, and togetherness, fostering a sense of belonging among Nepali people. The 15 days of Dashain is a time to reflect on our traditions and connect with our roots, creating memories that last a lifetime. As students, we should take pride in our cultural heritage and actively participate in the festivities to ensure that the vibrant spirit of Dashain continues to thrive for generations to come.

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  1. Essay About Dashain Festival

    Dashain festival is one of the greatest festivals in Nepal. It is celebrated with great joy and jubilation. Dashain is celebrated by the Hindu followers all over Nepal. It is the festival that brings happiness and delivers the message of unity among people. This festival signifies unity, the victory of truth, and the inception of happiness.

  2. Essay On Dashain Festival For Kids, Students Of School & Colleges

    Essay on Dashain 300 Words. In Nepal, the most significant celebration of Hinduism is called Dashain. It has several names, including Vijaya Dashmi, Dashsera, Durga Puja, and Dasain. The celebration begins on the first day of October and continues for more than 15 days, during which time it is celebrated with equal parts devotion and enthusiasm.

  3. 200, 300, 400, & 500 Words Essay on Dashain Festival in English

    Dashain is an occasion for celebration both socially and religiously. Goodwill and peace are the underlying themes of the occasion. 50, 100, 200, & 500 Words Essay on Draupadi Murmu in English. 300, 400, And 500 Words Essay On Azadi ka Amrit Mahotsav in English.

  4. Essay on Dashain in English [400+ Words] for Students

    Dashain is celebrated as the symbol of victory of virtue or truth over sin or falsity. According to Hindu Mythology, the Dashain festival has been celebrated since Lord Ram and Goddess Durga had gotten the victory over Ravan and demons respectively. Durga is worshipped as the goddess of strength. Dashain festival is celebrated for fifteen days ...

  5. Essay on Dashain Festival

    Essay on Dashain Festival - 900+ Words With the variety of cultures and traditions in Nepal, there are also many festivals that come along with it. Nepal especially is a Hindu country with most of. This is an essay on Dashain festival 500, 900 words for secondary level students prepared by greeting lines dot co in order to help students. ...

  6. Essay on Dashain [For school and college students]

    conclusion. [# Sample 1]: Essay on Dashain (285 words) Dashain, or Vijaya Dasami, or Dashera, is the greatest festival of the Hindu religion's followers. The festival is celebrated for 15 days, worshipping the goddess Durga. It usually falls in the months of Ashwin or Kartik. Dashain is also known as Durga Puja since the festival celebrates the ...

  7. Essay on Dashain Festival

    Dashain is the festival that marks the victory of good over evil. It is only natural that it is to be celebrated in a peaceful manner. But some people also take this festival as a competition to show off. One should not fall for such competition and enjoy it in their own ways however they can.

  8. Dashain

    Dashain or Bada'dashain, also referred as Vijaya Dashami in Sanskrit, is a major Hindu religious festival in Nepal and the Indian states of Sikkim, West Bengal, Assam, South India, and Sri Lanka. It is also celebrated by Hindus of Nepal and elsewhere in the world, including among the Lhotshampa of Bhutan and the Burmese Gurkhas of Myanmar.The festival is also referred as Nauratha, derived from ...

  9. Essay on Dashain Festival of Nepal For Kids Students Class

    Happy Durga Puja 2079! Essay on Dashain [ 300 words ] Dashain Festival of Nepal, being home to 125 distinct ethnic groups, ethnic sub-castes, and several religions, Nepal is considering a secular state to till the date. ... Essay on Dashain Festival of Nepal For Kids and Students Of Class Nursery to 10. Happy Dashain 2022! Happy Vijayadashami ...

  10. Dashain

    Essay Writing. Essay; A visit to a Historical Place; Bhanu Bhakta; Co-Education; Dashain; Discipline; Educational Value of Travelling; Female Education; Forest in Nepal; Importance of Cottage Industry in Nepal; Influence of TV; Local Festival: Gai Jatra; Modern Science; My Aim in Life; My Favorite Book; My Village; Patriotism; Rainy Season ...

  11. Dashain: One of The Most Important Holidays in Nepal

    Published: Aug 30, 2022. The festival of Dashain is the most celebrated Hindu festival and symbolizes the victory of good over evil and falls in the month of September or October. The festival is celebrated for fifteen days and begins on the bright lunar moon and ends on full moon day.

  12. Dashain: Let's celebrate the largest and longest festival in Nepal

    Dashain (aka Bada Dashain or Vijaya Dashami) is the largest and longest Hindu festival, celebrated mainly in Nepal. The Dashain festival lasts for fifteen days and begins on the day of Ghatasthapana and finishes in the day of Kojagrat Purnima. Throughout the fifteen days, the Nepalese Hindus carry out many ceremonies and traditions as a community.

  13. Dashain and Tihar (Greatest Festivals of Nepalese)

    Tika and Jamara. Among the festivals we celebrate, Dashain being the greatest one for Nepalese is always celebrated with the zeal and in joyful ways. It is celebrated almost for 15 days in the month of October; 1st, 7th, 8th, 9th and 10th days are the most important. The 1st day is welcomed following the rituals of 'Ghatsthapana' by ...

  14. Dashain

    Day 10: Bijaya Dashami. On the tenth day of the Dashain festival, known as Bijaya Dashami, a special mixture called "tika" is prepared using rice, yogurt, and vermilion. The tika along with Jamara symbolizes the blessings of abundance for the upcoming year and is applied by elders to the foreheads of their younger relatives.

  15. Essay on Dashain

    Hope you liked these essays on Dashain in 200 words, in the Nepali language, and in long format. Dashain's essay has been used as a reference from hamrolibrary by a lot of students along with Nepal. If you need more Dashain essays on various word lengths, please feel free to comment below.

  16. Dashain

    Dashain is a 15-day long festival that starts from the Shukla Paksha (bright lunar fortnight) and ends on Purnima, the full moon.. All governmental and private organizations and educational institutions announce 5-10 days of Dashain vacation allowing their staff to celebrate the festival with their families and friends, which is one of the major essences of Dashain.

  17. 100 Words Essay on Dashain in English

    Dashain is a Hindu festival. It is also known as Bada'dashain or Bijaya Dashami in Sanskrit. It to commemorate the day the goddess Durga killed demons known as Mahishasura - who were killing the world of the gods, the devaloka. People celebrate this festival for 7 days. The people celebrates this festival by rejoicing among relatives ...

  18. Essay About Dashain Festival Essay on Nepal Festival Dashain

    About Dashain festival for students. Dashain is the main festival of Hindus. This festival is a symbol of victory. It is also celebrated by Hindus in India. In ancient times, Kings departed for battle on this day praying for victory. On this day, festivals. (fairs) were held in various places. Dashain is also celebrated as "Durga Puja".

  19. Festivals Of Nepal

    Dashain Festival is the most important festival among the Hindu people in Nepal. It is celebrated in October and November. During this festival, they worship Durga and take Tika as a holy prasad. During the Dashain festival, all the relatives get together and take the blessing from senior citizens.

  20. Learn More About History of Dashain Festival of Nepal

    Essay on Dashain Festival of Nepal For Kids and Students Of Class Nursery to 10 What Is The Best Time For Dashain Tika On This Year 2079 BS or Vijaya Dashami 2022 Learn More About Vijaya Dashami, The 10th Day of Dashain Is The Most Auspicious Day Of Festival

  21. Dashain Essay In English For Students 2080

    Dashain Essay For Class 4 (Four) Dashain, also known as Vijaya Dashami, is one of the most celebrated and cherished festivals in Nepal. Dashain is the main festival of Hindus in Nepal. It is a time when families come together to rejoice, seek blessings, and create lasting memories. Dashain falls in the month Aswin and lasts for 15 days.

  22. ESSAY ON DASHAIN SIMPLE AND EASY ||HINDU FESTIVAL|| ESSAY ...

    how to write essay on dashain enjoyful festival dashain paragraph writtingDashain essay in Nepali | Essay on Dashain | English writing | दसैं एक निबन्ध | Nep...

  23. Class 10 Essay Topics

    Class 10 Essays have been curated by subject experts to encourage learners in their thinking capability. We have a large collection of Essay Writing Topics for 10th Std belonging to different categories. 10th Std Essays can be a great opportunity to express your views or opinions.