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Sat / act prep online guides and tips, 113 great research paper topics.

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One of the hardest parts of writing a research paper can be just finding a good topic to write about. Fortunately we've done the hard work for you and have compiled a list of 113 interesting research paper topics. They've been organized into ten categories and cover a wide range of subjects so you can easily find the best topic for you.

In addition to the list of good research topics, we've included advice on what makes a good research paper topic and how you can use your topic to start writing a great paper.

What Makes a Good Research Paper Topic?

Not all research paper topics are created equal, and you want to make sure you choose a great topic before you start writing. Below are the three most important factors to consider to make sure you choose the best research paper topics.

#1: It's Something You're Interested In

A paper is always easier to write if you're interested in the topic, and you'll be more motivated to do in-depth research and write a paper that really covers the entire subject. Even if a certain research paper topic is getting a lot of buzz right now or other people seem interested in writing about it, don't feel tempted to make it your topic unless you genuinely have some sort of interest in it as well.

#2: There's Enough Information to Write a Paper

Even if you come up with the absolute best research paper topic and you're so excited to write about it, you won't be able to produce a good paper if there isn't enough research about the topic. This can happen for very specific or specialized topics, as well as topics that are too new to have enough research done on them at the moment. Easy research paper topics will always be topics with enough information to write a full-length paper.

Trying to write a research paper on a topic that doesn't have much research on it is incredibly hard, so before you decide on a topic, do a bit of preliminary searching and make sure you'll have all the information you need to write your paper.

#3: It Fits Your Teacher's Guidelines

Don't get so carried away looking at lists of research paper topics that you forget any requirements or restrictions your teacher may have put on research topic ideas. If you're writing a research paper on a health-related topic, deciding to write about the impact of rap on the music scene probably won't be allowed, but there may be some sort of leeway. For example, if you're really interested in current events but your teacher wants you to write a research paper on a history topic, you may be able to choose a topic that fits both categories, like exploring the relationship between the US and North Korea. No matter what, always get your research paper topic approved by your teacher first before you begin writing.

113 Good Research Paper Topics

Below are 113 good research topics to help you get you started on your paper. We've organized them into ten categories to make it easier to find the type of research paper topics you're looking for.

Arts/Culture

Discuss the main differences in art from the Italian Renaissance and the Northern Renaissance .
Analyze the impact a famous artist had on the world.
How is sexism portrayed in different types of media (music, film, video games, etc.)? Has the amount/type of sexism changed over the years?
How has the music of slaves brought over from Africa shaped modern American music?
How has rap music evolved in the past decade?
How has the portrayal of minorities in the media changed?

Current Events

What have been the impacts of China's one child policy?
How have the goals of feminists changed over the decades?
How has the Trump presidency changed international relations?
Analyze the history of the relationship between the United States and North Korea.
What factors contributed to the current decline in the rate of unemployment?
What have been the impacts of states which have increased their minimum wage?
How do US immigration laws compare to immigration laws of other countries?
How have the US's immigration laws changed in the past few years/decades?
How has the Black Lives Matter movement affected discussions and view about racism in the US?
What impact has the Affordable Care Act had on healthcare in the US?
What factors contributed to the UK deciding to leave the EU (Brexit)?
What factors contributed to China becoming an economic power?
Discuss the history of Bitcoin or other cryptocurrencies (some of which tokenize the S&P 500 Index on the blockchain) .
Do students in schools that eliminate grades do better in college and their careers?
Do students from wealthier backgrounds score higher on standardized tests?
Do students who receive free meals at school get higher grades compared to when they weren't receiving a free meal?
Do students who attend charter schools score higher on standardized tests than students in public schools?
Do students learn better in same-sex classrooms?
How does giving each student access to an iPad or laptop affect their studies?
What are the benefits and drawbacks of the Montessori Method ?
Do children who attend preschool do better in school later on?
What was the impact of the No Child Left Behind act?
How does the US education system compare to education systems in other countries?
What impact does mandatory physical education classes have on students' health?
Which methods are most effective at reducing bullying in schools?
Do homeschoolers who attend college do as well as students who attended traditional schools?
Does offering tenure increase or decrease quality of teaching?
How does college debt affect future life choices of students?
Should graduate students be able to form unions?

What are different ways to lower gun-related deaths in the US?
How and why have divorce rates changed over time?
Is affirmative action still necessary in education and/or the workplace?
Should physician-assisted suicide be legal?
How has stem cell research impacted the medical field?
How can human trafficking be reduced in the United States/world?
Should people be able to donate organs in exchange for money?
Which types of juvenile punishment have proven most effective at preventing future crimes?
Has the increase in US airport security made passengers safer?
Analyze the immigration policies of certain countries and how they are similar and different from one another.
Several states have legalized recreational marijuana. What positive and negative impacts have they experienced as a result?
Do tariffs increase the number of domestic jobs?
Which prison reforms have proven most effective?
Should governments be able to censor certain information on the internet?
Which methods/programs have been most effective at reducing teen pregnancy?
What are the benefits and drawbacks of the Keto diet?
How effective are different exercise regimes for losing weight and maintaining weight loss?
How do the healthcare plans of various countries differ from each other?
What are the most effective ways to treat depression ?
What are the pros and cons of genetically modified foods?
Which methods are most effective for improving memory?
What can be done to lower healthcare costs in the US?
What factors contributed to the current opioid crisis?
Analyze the history and impact of the HIV/AIDS epidemic .
Are low-carbohydrate or low-fat diets more effective for weight loss?
How much exercise should the average adult be getting each week?
Which methods are most effective to get parents to vaccinate their children?
What are the pros and cons of clean needle programs?
How does stress affect the body?
Discuss the history of the conflict between Israel and the Palestinians.
What were the causes and effects of the Salem Witch Trials?
Who was responsible for the Iran-Contra situation?
How has New Orleans and the government's response to natural disasters changed since Hurricane Katrina?
What events led to the fall of the Roman Empire?
What were the impacts of British rule in India ?
Was the atomic bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki necessary?
What were the successes and failures of the women's suffrage movement in the United States?
What were the causes of the Civil War?
How did Abraham Lincoln's assassination impact the country and reconstruction after the Civil War?
Which factors contributed to the colonies winning the American Revolution?
What caused Hitler's rise to power?
Discuss how a specific invention impacted history.
What led to Cleopatra's fall as ruler of Egypt?
How has Japan changed and evolved over the centuries?
What were the causes of the Rwandan genocide ?

Why did Martin Luther decide to split with the Catholic Church?
Analyze the history and impact of a well-known cult (Jonestown, Manson family, etc.)
How did the sexual abuse scandal impact how people view the Catholic Church?
How has the Catholic church's power changed over the past decades/centuries?
What are the causes behind the rise in atheism/ agnosticism in the United States?
What were the influences in Siddhartha's life resulted in him becoming the Buddha?
How has media portrayal of Islam/Muslims changed since September 11th?

Science/Environment

How has the earth's climate changed in the past few decades?
How has the use and elimination of DDT affected bird populations in the US?
Analyze how the number and severity of natural disasters have increased in the past few decades.
Analyze deforestation rates in a certain area or globally over a period of time.
How have past oil spills changed regulations and cleanup methods?
How has the Flint water crisis changed water regulation safety?
What are the pros and cons of fracking?
What impact has the Paris Climate Agreement had so far?
What have NASA's biggest successes and failures been?
How can we improve access to clean water around the world?
Does ecotourism actually have a positive impact on the environment?
Should the US rely on nuclear energy more?
What can be done to save amphibian species currently at risk of extinction?
What impact has climate change had on coral reefs?
How are black holes created?
Are teens who spend more time on social media more likely to suffer anxiety and/or depression?
How will the loss of net neutrality affect internet users?
Analyze the history and progress of self-driving vehicles.
How has the use of drones changed surveillance and warfare methods?
Has social media made people more or less connected?
What progress has currently been made with artificial intelligence ?
Do smartphones increase or decrease workplace productivity?
What are the most effective ways to use technology in the classroom?
How is Google search affecting our intelligence?
When is the best age for a child to begin owning a smartphone?
Has frequent texting reduced teen literacy rates?

How to Write a Great Research Paper

Even great research paper topics won't give you a great research paper if you don't hone your topic before and during the writing process. Follow these three tips to turn good research paper topics into great papers.

#1: Figure Out Your Thesis Early

Before you start writing a single word of your paper, you first need to know what your thesis will be. Your thesis is a statement that explains what you intend to prove/show in your paper. Every sentence in your research paper will relate back to your thesis, so you don't want to start writing without it!

As some examples, if you're writing a research paper on if students learn better in same-sex classrooms, your thesis might be "Research has shown that elementary-age students in same-sex classrooms score higher on standardized tests and report feeling more comfortable in the classroom."

If you're writing a paper on the causes of the Civil War, your thesis might be "While the dispute between the North and South over slavery is the most well-known cause of the Civil War, other key causes include differences in the economies of the North and South, states' rights, and territorial expansion."

#2: Back Every Statement Up With Research

Remember, this is a research paper you're writing, so you'll need to use lots of research to make your points. Every statement you give must be backed up with research, properly cited the way your teacher requested. You're allowed to include opinions of your own, but they must also be supported by the research you give.

#3: Do Your Research Before You Begin Writing

You don't want to start writing your research paper and then learn that there isn't enough research to back up the points you're making, or, even worse, that the research contradicts the points you're trying to make!

Get most of your research on your good research topics done before you begin writing. Then use the research you've collected to create a rough outline of what your paper will cover and the key points you're going to make. This will help keep your paper clear and organized, and it'll ensure you have enough research to produce a strong paper.

What's Next?

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Christine graduated from Michigan State University with degrees in Environmental Biology and Geography and received her Master's from Duke University. In high school she scored in the 99th percentile on the SAT and was named a National Merit Finalist. She has taught English and biology in several countries.

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Research Topics

100 Free Analytical Research Paper Topics For College Students

When students start looking for analytical research paper topics, it usually means that they got an assignment that’s making them nervous. Writing could be an exciting process, but the academic kind of it is worrisome because you risk receiving a failing grade and ruining your score. A lot of things depend on the topics you select for your research, not to mention your general understanding of concepts.

Analytical paper is an analysis where you introduce an issue, divide it into several points, explore and analyze them, and reach a specific conclusion. Such a task is important because it gives you a chance to sharpen your skills at offering criticism and boosts your analytical thinking. With this question out of the way, it is time to focus on topic selection. Once you get a grasp on it, writing will become easier!

Secret of Picking Good Analytical Research Paper Topics

As long as you have some great ideas for research, developing a paper is likely to go smoothly. But where to find something to get yourself going? You could contact your teacher and discuss ideas with them — or you could check different tips we’ve developed.

Pick Among Your Interests. What do you like? Compose a list of your hobbies or issues that intrigue you. This could be a favorite movie — for instance, you could explore how the media changed over the years and use this movie as an example. Books are also a solid idea: analyze how writer’s techniques helped make a particular piece outstanding. Research how your favorite activity started, examine someone’s background, etc.
Read Articles. Conduct research on current critical issues. As soon as you access some news site, you’ll see lots of articles on different topics. Skip through them briefly. Leave the ones you liked open, and sooner or later, you’ll locate your analytical research paper topic.
Brainstorm with Friends. Your friends could offer you some great prompts if you discuss your paper with them. Overall, discussions are fun, and they trigger creativity, so it’s a sure way to find interesting topics. Your classmates could fit the bill as well: since they are facing the same task, you could benefit from talking to them about your ideas.
Find Online Help. A huge number of students were where you are now. They all wrote papers and looked for appropriate topics. You can find these discussions online and get some inspiration from them. Picking useful sources is also important because without them, you won’t know whether you’ll be able to support your work properly. Be sure you find enough of them before you proceed with your writing.

Formal, Technical, Personal, and Literary Analysis Research Paper Topics

Another popular way of finding topics is through looking at prepared online lists. They have many options you could use for your paper, and that’s what we tried to do below. Look at these 100 ideas. Try them out, and if anything stirs your interest, use it in your work.

Past is often dark and mysterious. There are many intricate aspects that could be made into analytical research paper topics ideas for history, so why not explore them?

How Did the United Kingdom Succeed in Creating Many Colonies Around the World?
Explain How African Continent Evolved Over the Last 50 Years: Why Is It Still Poor?
What Made Nazis Forget About Humanity So Quickly and Participate in Monstrosities Against Others With No Hesitation?
Examine What Caused the Trade War between US, Russia, & China
What Goals Did Protestant Formation Follow & What Did They Achieve?
Elaborate on How Vietnam War Began & What Results It Had
Which Ancient War Victories Still Affect Our World?
Why Do Many People Consider the Start of US Development as Bloody and Violent?
Which Victories Helped Women Gain More Rights?
Why Do Many People in Mexico Try to Immigrate Even If It Is Illegal?

Nursing and Healthcare Topics

Medical world is getting profoundly relevant due to the spread of COVID. Look at these topics for analytical research paper nursing to understand this problem better.

Is There a Professional Way of Sharing Bad News with Victims’ Families?
What Makes People Amenable to the Idea of Using COVID Vaccine Despite the Lack of Trials
Which Genetic Problems Are Likely to Be Passed to Children & Why
How Many Autistic Children Grow Up to Be Completely Independent
Is It Really Possible to Strengthen Someone’s Immune System?
What Are the Likeliest Factors of Cancer & Could They Be Alleviated?
What Makes Hand Hygiene So Essential in Hospitals?
Why Did Scientists Decide to Learn How to Grow New Cells?
Why Do We Need Stem Cell Research & What Could It Lead To?
Does Anxiety Have Any Positive Effects on a Body?

Business Analytical Research Paper Topic Ideas

How about research paper business analytics topics? Companies are suffering because of lockdowns, and their operations are changing. It could be exciting to study them.

How Is Strong Organizational Culture Built at the Workplace?
How Did the Idea for SWOT Analysis Evolve & What Is Its Purpose?
What Threats Do Businesses Face in the Current Time?
Analyze the Origins of Coca Cola Company: Why and How Did It Reach Such a Tremendous Success?
Is Corporate Social Responsibility Really That Important?
Are There Strategies That Could Help Save a Business That Is Going Bankrupt?
Who Are Stakeholders and How Much Responsibility Do They Have?
In What Ways Does Cognitive Computing Improve Business Performance?
Pick Any Data Analytics Software & Perform Its Analysis
Are Performance Scorecards Effective or Demotivating for Employees?

Literature Analytical Paper Topics

Literature analytical research paper topics are always in demand because no matter how many years pass, people’s love for reading prevails. Would you like to offer your critique on something?

Conduct Rhetorical Analysis on Any Speech In a Story You Like: What Makes It Effective?
Explain Why Some Books Received Negative Critics’ Review in the Past Only to Become Wildly Popular Now
How Is Violence Depicted in Old Novels versus in New Ones?
How Did World War 2 Inspire Writers of That Time and Beyond?
Analyze Character Development in Your Favorite Novel
What Is Special About Shakespeare’s Works That Makes People Passionate About Them Even Today?
What Is the Meaning of Escapism & How Important Is It for People?
What Could We Derive About People’s Social Status From Books of 18-20th Centuries?
Did JK Rowling Create a Consistent Narrative or Does It Have Major Plot holes?
What Can We Say About Shifts in Morality When Comparing Old and New Literature?

Analytical Research Topics in Psychology

Understanding humans’ minds is fascinating. These psychology analytical research paper topics will let you pick some of the best ones.

Why Do People Have Different Ideas on What Love Is?
Explain What Being a Latent Homosexual Means
What Is Dangerous About Repressing Your Feelings?
Have Freud’s Works Become Outdated at This Point?
Did Erikson Define the Stages of Human Psychological Development Correctly?
What Factors Trigger Pack Mentality in People?
Do Gender Stereotypes Have Any Roots in Psychology?
Do Women Who Had an Abortion Experience Any Negative Post-Effects?
Explore How Children Who Saw Abuse Might Build Their Own Families
Is the Oedipus Complex Real or Is Something Else Lying Behind It?

Not everyone likes economics, but there are still plenty of cool topics for analytical research paper in this sphere. Check them out!

What Economic Impacts Does Aging Population Have?
Is Governments’ Refusal to Control Birth Number Dangerous From the Point of Economy?
Does Past Slavery Still Affect World Economy?
What Tensions Do US and China Experience in Their Economic Relationship?
Did Sanctions Affect the Economic Development of Russia?
Examine Globalization as a Concept: How Does It Affect Us?
Do the Flows of Immigrants Contribute to Economic Growth?
What Causes Economic Recession in Countries?
Which Factors Help Establish Interest Rates
Rise and Fall of a Dollar: How and Why Does Currency Change?

Sports Topics for Analytical Research Paper

What is your opinion on sports? Would you like to learn more about some events or people involved in it? If so, look at these examples of analytical research paper topics.

Is Being a Sportsman Profitable These Days?
Is There a Chance of Sportive Activities Surviving After Repeated Lockdowns?
Why Is Sport Regarded as Masculine Kind of Hobby?
Examine Most Popular Sport in Your Country: What Made It Stand Out?
What Makes Many Sportsmen Turn to Doping?
Does Caffeine Improve or Damage Sport Performance?
Do the Costs Involved in Rehabilitation of Sportsmen Justify the Results?
What Is Free Style Boxing & How Legal Is It?
Are Female Sport Stars More Prone to Getting Injuries?
What Motivates Young Sportsmen to Keep Trying Despite Few Chances at Success They Have?

Our cultural norms differ across countries and continents. Sociology is an undoubtedly interesting sector, so check these US, UK, Russia, and Canada analytical research paper topics.

Why Is It So Easy to Fake News These Days?
What Pushes People to Engage in Feminism?
Explore the Existing Youth Cultures & Find Out What They Say About New Generations
How Easy Is It For People to Make Friends with Those Living in Other Countries?
What Social Movements Shaped Our World Most Significantly?
Is There a Link between Gender and Social Position?
What Causes Conflicts between Different Classes?
Does Equality Exist in Our Society Or Is This Concept a Myth?
How Do Gender Stereotypes Affect Boys’ and Men’s Behavior?
Why & For How Long Have People Been Fighting Against Birth Control?

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Politics Analytical Research Ideas

Politics never fails to make people passionate. Sometimes it happens in a bad way, sometimes in a good one. Look at options we’ve devised.

Is There Fairness in Politics or Does Money Buy Everything?
Are Male and Female Politicians Treated Equally by the Media in the US?
Do You Approve of Political Regiments in Your Country? Why & Why Not?
Should Actions of Politicians Be Controlled by Independent Entities?
Explain Why Monarchy Grew to Be Relevant
Which Electoral System Is Better in Terms of Countries?
Is the US Responsible for Helping ISIS Rise and Unleash Terror?
Could Speeches Given by Politicians Be Considered Inspiring?
Why Is US Government Spreading Stereotypes About Other Countries?
Should Democracy Be Absolute for Establishing Peace?

Education Research Topics for Analytical Paper

High school, college, university — education is certainly many-layered. As a student, you might find the following topics useful.

Is Studying Online Better Than Studying Physically?
Is Making Students Wear Uniform an Acceptable Decision?
Examine the Value of Modern Education for Our Youth
What Is Giving Homework Supposed to Accomplish?
Are E-Books the Answer to Cutting Costs on Education?
Is the Modern American Education System Corrupt?
How Do Teachers Encourage Bullying at Schools?
Have Some Subjects Become Redundant at This Point?
Do Teachers Play a Relevant Role in Students’ Lives?
Why Is Education Becoming More Expensive?

Enjoy Writing and Seek Assistance When In Need

The choice of themes is never-ending. You could pick analytical research paper topics in business, culture, politics, history, etc. — all depends on your preferences. But of course, even this strategy doesn’t always help as students often get into difficult situations where they cannot find time for writing. It could be a fight with loved ones, depression, physical tiredness, or any other issues. Sometimes instructions are overly complex, and in these instances, outside help is essential.

Our firm employs a competent team of the best writers who have a long and solid experience. They’ll study your guidelines, conduct research, and compose a unique paper in a way that your professors will like. No risks are involved because our terms protect you first and foremost: in case of any problem, your money will be returned to you. Chat with us, ask any questions, and we’ll get started right away!

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Interesting Analytical Essay Topics Ideas for Students

15 min read

Defining an Analytical Essay

An analytical essay is a type of academic writing that examines a subject, breaks it down into its constituent parts, and evaluates it.

It can take two main forms:

Literary analysis , where you dissect a piece of literature
Critical analysis , where you assess a topic, idea, or argument.

Analytical Essay Topics for Students

An analytical essay can be written for any field or subject. If you are looking for analytical essay topic ideas, the list provided below will be beneficial.

Analytical Essay Topics for High School

Why do people have fears and phobias?
How to get rid of drug addiction?
Is love a chemical reaction?
Why do people have pet peeves?
How are deep water inhabitants different from other inhabitants?
Why are insects attracted to light?
Why are all animals scared of people?
Why is respecting nature essential?
Why do emotional support animals make older people happy?
Why is pessimism worse than optimism?

Analytical Essay Topics for College Students

Why are aliens still not found?
Why is the Armageddon concept so abstract?
Why is ecology getting worse?
How can animal testing be avoided?
How are microbes harmful to human beings?
Why are people allergic to particular things?
How do undue restrictions make teenagers rebellious?
Why do people appear to be bi-sexual?
What makes a person an extrovert?
What problems do alcoholics have?

Literary Analytical Essay Topics

Symbolism in “The Ones Who Walk Away from Omelas”
The use of metaphor in The Picture of Dorian Gray
The use of symbolism and imagery in “Ah Sunflower” by William Blake
Enigma and music in The Raven by Poe
Metaphors in Mrs. Dalloway by Virginia Woolf
Allusions in Eliot’s “The Hollow Man”
Multiculturalism in Solomon by Toni Morrison
The vampires of the 19th century and 20th century.
Timeframes in “Memento Mori” by Jonathan Nolan
Features of tragicomedy in metamodernist writings

Critical Analytical Essay Topics

Examine a popular TV show.
Analyze a movie based on a novel
Analyze a poem that has a first-person point of view.
Analyze the literary context of Things Fall Apart
Critical analysis of Ophelia’s death in Hamlet
Irony used by Mark Twain in his short stories
Single parent Vs. dual-parent families
Analyze how American Culture is getting influenced by Latino
Critically analyze the change in gender roles.
Talk about choosing models who are outside of a healthy body.

Social Analytical Essay Topics

Why do athletes use drugs?
Why is street art so popular?
What are the notions of multicultural societies?
How does body shape influence one’s personality?
Why are gender roles changing?
How does single parenting affect a child’s psychology?
What are some differences in communication between a man and a woman?
How can a career and family life be balanced?
What therapeutic effects does music have?
How can inequality be avoided?

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Educational Analytical Essay Topics

Critically analyze the character of Romeo in the play.
What are the advantages of school uniforms?
How can bullying be avoided in schools?
Why is it important to give sex education in schools?
Are school authorities performing their duties loyally?
How can education standards be increased?
Why is it essential for a college education to be free?
How does higher education ensure better career opportunities?
Why is practical learning more important?
Pros and cons of homeschooling?

Analytical Essay Topics on Health

What are the cons of being a vegetarian
What are the causes of obesity?
How do eating disorders affect mental health?
What are the effects of insomnia?
Are sleeping pills helpful?
Can traditional medicine treat insomnia?
How can the bipolar disorder be treated?
How does cognitive therapy influence mental disorders?
How do antidepressants deal with depression?
What are the disadvantages of free treatment?

Analytical Essay Topics on Education

The impact of technology on classroom learning
Standardized testing: Pros and cons in education
The role of teachers in fostering critical thinking skills
Gender disparities in STEM education
The influence of socioeconomic status on educational attainment
The effectiveness of online learning in higher education
The benefits and drawbacks of inclusive education
The evolution of education in the digital age
Analyzing the flipped classroom approach
The significance of emotional intelligence in education

Analytical Essay Ideas on Literature

Analyzing the symbolism of the green light in "The Great Gatsby."
Exploring the theme of isolation in Mary Shelley's "Frankenstein."
The use of foreshadowing in Shakespeare's tragedies.
The role of women in Jane Austen's "Pride and Prejudice."
Examining the character development of Ebenezer Scrooge in "A Christmas Carol."
The influence of Greek tragedy on modern theater.
The significance of the "White Whale" in Herman Melville's "Moby-Dick."
The portrayal of war in Ernest Hemingway's "A Farewell to Arms."
Analyzing the use of metaphors in Langston Hughes' poetry.
The impact of colonialism in Chinua Achebe's "Things Fall Apart."

Business Analytical Report Topics

Analyzing the impact of e-commerce on traditional retail businesses.
Assessing supply chain disruptions and resilience strategies in the post-COVID era.
Examining the growth of remote work and its implications for company culture.
Measuring the effectiveness of digital marketing campaigns in driving sales.
Exploring the financial implications of sustainability initiatives in business.
The role of big data analytics in decision-making for business expansion.
Evaluating the competitive landscape of the electric vehicle industry.
Analyzing consumer behavior in the subscription economy.
Assessing the impact of blockchain technology on supply chain transparency.
The economics of gig work: freelancing and its impact on traditional employment.

Persuasive Analytical Essay Topics

Should stronger data privacy regulations be implemented in the digital age?
Should businesses prioritize employee well-being to boost productivity?
Should businesses invest in renewable energy for sustainable practices?
Should inclusive hiring practices be the norm for fostering diversity and innovation?
Should ethical advertising be a legal requirement to build consumer trust?
Should businesses implement a four-day workweek for enhanced productivity?
Should social media platforms face stricter regulations to combat misinformation?
Should businesses embrace circular economy principles for environmental responsibility?
Should universal basic income be implemented to address economic inequality?
Should businesses take a leading role in combating climate change through carbon neutrality?

Political Analysis Essay Topics

Assessing the impact of political polarization on healthcare reform
Analyzing the effect of lobbying on the U.S. healthcare system
The political dimensions of global warming policy: a critical analysis
The role of international diplomacy in addressing global warming
Evaluating the influence of political leaders on climate change mitigation
Political economy and the health system: a comparative study
The intersection of politics and public health: an in-depth examination
Global warming and geopolitical tensions: a political analysis
The impact of political ideologies on environmental policies and global warming
A political analysis of universal healthcare implementation and its challenges

Analytical Essay Topics on Crime

Why are gangs dangerous for societies?
Crime and criminal law
Drug abuse and crime correlation
Women's education and its role in crime prevention
The concept of insanity in criminal law.
What crimes are typical for what ages?
Preventions against acts of terror.
Superwomen in crime and punishment
Analyze the possible ways to lower crime rates.
Cases of police brutality

Analytical Essay Topics on Culture and Society

Analyzing the impact of social media on modern society.
Cultural appropriation: understanding its controversies.
The influence of pop culture on youth behavior.
Gender roles in contemporary society: a critical examination.
Examining the effects of immigration on cultural diversity.
The role of technology in shaping cultural norms.
Analyzing the effects of globalization on local cultures.
Stereotypes in media: their effects on society.
Cultural relativism vs. ethnocentrism: a comparative study.
Exploring the evolution of marriage and family structures in modern society.

Romeo And Juliet Analytical Essay Topics

How is love portrayed in Romeo and Juliet?
Analyze the important scenes.
What makes Mercutio memorable?
Analyze the role played by destiny in Romeo and Juliet.
The significance of Shakespeare’s work in literature.
The role of fate in Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet
Analyze the balcony scene in Romeo and Juliet
Do Romeo and Juliet love each other?
Value and duality in Romeo and Juliet
Influence of Romeo and Juliet on modern culture

Analytical Essay Prompts on Nature

Analyze the impact of climate change on ecosystems.
Explore the symbolism of nature in a classic literary work.
Examine the ethical implications of wildlife conservation.
Investigate the role of urban planning in preserving natural spaces.
Analyze the effects of deforestation on global biodiversity.
Discuss the psychological benefits of spending time in nature.
Explore the cultural significance of nature in indigenous societies.
Examine the relationship between technology and our connection to the natural world.
Analyze the impact of pollution on aquatic ecosystems.
Investigate the role of national parks in preserving natural beauty and wi

Hamlet Analytical Essay Topics

The portrayal of women in Hamlet: an analytical examination.
Costume design in Hamlet: a detailed analysis of Hamlet's attire.
The use of comedy in Hamlet: an analytical exploration.
Hamlet's complex relationship with Gertrude: a critical analysis.
Analyzing the film adaptation of 'Hamlet': a cinematic study.
Hamlet's contemplation of suicide: an in-depth analysis.
Was Hamlet truly mad? An analytical investigation.
The act of murder in 'Hamlet': an in-depth analysis.
Truth-seeking methods in Hamlet: an analysis of Hamlet, Laertius, and Polonius.
Character analysis in Hamlet: a comprehensive study of the play's characters.

Analytical Essay Topics for 1984

The Utopian Society in 1984 By George Orwell
The illustration of power.
The theme of totalitarianism in 1984.
The vision of society In 1984
An in-depth analysis of the novel 1984 by George Orwell
Political and social criticism in 1984
The role of technology in 1984
The significance of memory in 1984.
Analyze “1984” referring to the theme of consumerism.
The four essential freedoms and the freedom of fear

Advanced Analytical Essay Topics

Advantages of playing video games for children under 13?
Why is mercy killing legal in some societies?
Why should illegal immigrants not be given equal rights in the country?
How can societal pressure result in alarming mental situations?
How do bold movie topics influence society?
How do teaching methods affect learning?
Why should e-books replace books?
Advantages and disadvantages of homework
Can education bring social change?
How are education and wealth connected?

Traditional Analysis Essay Topics

The Symbolism of Light and Darkness in "Lord of the Flies."
Analyzing the Motif of Revenge in Shakespeare's Plays.
The Role of Women in Victorian Literature.
A Critical Examination of the American Dream in "The Great Gatsby."
Analyzing the Use of Foreshadowing in Edgar Allan Poe's Works.
The Representation of Social Class in Charles Dickens' Novels.
A Literary Analysis of the Tragic Hero in "Macbeth."
The Theme of Isolation in Mary Shelley's "Frankenstein."
Analyzing the Allegory of the Cave in Plato's "The Republic."
The Symbolism of the Green Light in "The Catcher in the Rye."

Funny Analytical Essay Topics

Why do all horror movies have the same plot?
Are animal videos on social media hilarious?
Do violent video games make you aggressive?
Why do people find spam emails more attractive than other emails?
Why is smoking pot helpful in drafting good emails?
Why are jobs for teenagers so terrible?
Why is it hard for girls to decide what to wear?
Why do students like to go to detention?
How does drinking help you give your exam?
Why are school dropouts richer than other college toppers?

Simple Analytical Essay Topics

The impact of social media on personal relationships
Analyzing the themes in a favorite book or movie
Exploring the causes of academic stress among students
The influence of technology on modern communication
Analyzing the effects of fast food on health
The significance of recycling for environmental conservation
The role of education in career success
Examining the benefits and drawbacks of online learning
The impact of music on mood and emotions
Analyzing the causes of teenage rebellion

Best Analytical Essay Topics

Why is it important to be a patriot?
Why are TV shows not suitable for children?
How do children get influenced by violent content on TV?
What are the different forms of addiction?
Why is art education important in colleges?
What are the most popular forms of art?
What are the cons of health insurance?
How does social media affect teenagers?
How does peer pressure work?
What makes people thieves?

Easy Analytical Essay Topics

Why is organ donation significant?
How is graffiti a form of art?
Why is quitting smoking challenging?
Why is sugar harmful to the body?
Why do we sneeze?
Why are firstborn children better in studies than their other younger siblings?
Religion or thoughts - What causes conflicts?
Why is the depression rate increasing in the United States?
Analyze the historical context of abstract art?
Why are young people becoming obese?

Interesting Analytical Essay Topics

How to write good essays without practice?
Why are students who do not pay attention in class smarter?
How is cloning helpful in saving lives?
What are the pros and cons of free education?
How does peer pressure shape personality?
Pros and cons of homework
How to cope with the generation gap?
What are the different types of eating disorders?
What are the symptoms of a heart attack?
How does John Keats use imagery?

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How to Select the Perfect Analytical Essay Topic?

Choosing the perfect analytical essay topic can be a challenge. In this section, we'll walk you through a step-by-step approach to ensure you choose a topic that not only excites you but also impresses your readers.

Step 1: Understand the Assignment Guidelines

Before you dive into brainstorming, it's crucial to fully grasp what your teacher or professor expects. Check for specific requirements, such as word count, formatting, and any specific themes or guidelines. This understanding will act as your guiding light throughout the topic selection process.

Step 2: Brainstorming and Idea-Generation Techniques

So, what exactly is brainstorming ? It's a process where you generate lots of ideas without worrying about whether they're good or bad. Think of it as a free-flowing river of thoughts.

Here is how to brainstorm:

Start with a mind map. Write your main essay topic in the center and branch out with related subtopics or themes.
In the second step make an outline for each topic. An analytical essay outline helps you visualize connections and discover hidden gems of ideas that you might have missed otherwise.
Next, try freewriting. Set a timer for 10-15 minutes and write anything that comes to your mind about potential essay topics. No need to worry about grammar or structure here.
Lastly, ask yourself questions like "What am I passionate about?" or "What current issues intrigue me?" These questions can stir up fascinating essay topics.

Step 3: Narrow Down Your Options

Now that you have a bunch of ideas, it's time to remove the weaker ones. Consider your personal interest, the available research material, and the essay's requirements.

Narrowing down your options ensures you're left with topics that not only excite you but also meet your essay's needs.

Step 4: Research Potential Topics

Before you make your final choice, do your background search. Research each potential topic briefly to check for available information and whether it aligns with your assignment's goals.

The more you explore, the more likely you are to discover the perfect topic.

Step 5: Consider Your Target Audience

Don't forget your audience! Think about who will read your essay and what topics might resonate with them. A topic that interests your readers can make your essay more engaging and relatable.

Connecting with your audience through your topic choice can turn your essay from "just another assignment" into something people genuinely want to read.

By following these steps, you'll be well on your way to selecting the perfect analytical essay topic.

Summing Up! In order to make your analytical essay perfect, go through some analytical essay examples , or take assistance from our analytical essay writing service .

Our service has experts who provide original essays and papers for all subjects and levels.

You can get your assignment written by the top essay writer service by placing your ' help me write my essay ' request!

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Nova Allison is a Digital Content Strategist with over eight years of experience. Nova has also worked as a technical and scientific writer. She is majorly involved in developing and reviewing online content plans that engage and resonate with audiences. Nova has a passion for writing that engages and informs her readers.

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Data Analysis in Research: Types & Methods

Content Index

Why analyze data in research?

Types of data in research, finding patterns in the qualitative data, methods used for data analysis in qualitative research, preparing data for analysis, methods used for data analysis in quantitative research, considerations in research data analysis, what is data analysis in research.

Definition of research in data analysis: According to LeCompte and Schensul, research data analysis is a process used by researchers to reduce data to a story and interpret it to derive insights. The data analysis process helps reduce a large chunk of data into smaller fragments, which makes sense.

Three essential things occur during the data analysis process — the first is data organization . Summarization and categorization together contribute to becoming the second known method used for data reduction. It helps find patterns and themes in the data for easy identification and linking. The third and last way is data analysis – researchers do it in both top-down and bottom-up fashion.

LEARN ABOUT: Research Process Steps

On the other hand, Marshall and Rossman describe data analysis as a messy, ambiguous, and time-consuming but creative and fascinating process through which a mass of collected data is brought to order, structure and meaning.

We can say that “the data analysis and data interpretation is a process representing the application of deductive and inductive logic to the research and data analysis.”

Researchers rely heavily on data as they have a story to tell or research problems to solve. It starts with a question, and data is nothing but an answer to that question. But, what if there is no question to ask? Well! It is possible to explore data even without a problem – we call it ‘Data Mining’, which often reveals some interesting patterns within the data that are worth exploring.

Irrelevant to the type of data researchers explore, their mission and audiences’ vision guide them to find the patterns to shape the story they want to tell. One of the essential things expected from researchers while analyzing data is to stay open and remain unbiased toward unexpected patterns, expressions, and results. Remember, sometimes, data analysis tells the most unforeseen yet exciting stories that were not expected when initiating data analysis. Therefore, rely on the data you have at hand and enjoy the journey of exploratory research.

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Every kind of data has a rare quality of describing things after assigning a specific value to it. For analysis, you need to organize these values, processed and presented in a given context, to make it useful. Data can be in different forms; here are the primary data types.

Qualitative data: When the data presented has words and descriptions, then we call it qualitative data . Although you can observe this data, it is subjective and harder to analyze data in research, especially for comparison. Example: Quality data represents everything describing taste, experience, texture, or an opinion that is considered quality data. This type of data is usually collected through focus groups, personal qualitative interviews , qualitative observation or using open-ended questions in surveys.
Quantitative data: Any data expressed in numbers of numerical figures are called quantitative data . This type of data can be distinguished into categories, grouped, measured, calculated, or ranked. Example: questions such as age, rank, cost, length, weight, scores, etc. everything comes under this type of data. You can present such data in graphical format, charts, or apply statistical analysis methods to this data. The (Outcomes Measurement Systems) OMS questionnaires in surveys are a significant source of collecting numeric data.
Categorical data: It is data presented in groups. However, an item included in the categorical data cannot belong to more than one group. Example: A person responding to a survey by telling his living style, marital status, smoking habit, or drinking habit comes under the categorical data. A chi-square test is a standard method used to analyze this data.

Learn More : Examples of Qualitative Data in Education

Data analysis in qualitative research

Data analysis and qualitative data research work a little differently from the numerical data as the quality data is made up of words, descriptions, images, objects, and sometimes symbols. Getting insight from such complicated information is a complicated process. Hence it is typically used for exploratory research and data analysis .

Although there are several ways to find patterns in the textual information, a word-based method is the most relied and widely used global technique for research and data analysis. Notably, the data analysis process in qualitative research is manual. Here the researchers usually read the available data and find repetitive or commonly used words.

For example, while studying data collected from African countries to understand the most pressing issues people face, researchers might find “food” and “hunger” are the most commonly used words and will highlight them for further analysis.

LEARN ABOUT: Level of Analysis

The keyword context is another widely used word-based technique. In this method, the researcher tries to understand the concept by analyzing the context in which the participants use a particular keyword.

For example , researchers conducting research and data analysis for studying the concept of ‘diabetes’ amongst respondents might analyze the context of when and how the respondent has used or referred to the word ‘diabetes.’

The scrutiny-based technique is also one of the highly recommended text analysis methods used to identify a quality data pattern. Compare and contrast is the widely used method under this technique to differentiate how a specific text is similar or different from each other.

For example: To find out the “importance of resident doctor in a company,” the collected data is divided into people who think it is necessary to hire a resident doctor and those who think it is unnecessary. Compare and contrast is the best method that can be used to analyze the polls having single-answer questions types .

Metaphors can be used to reduce the data pile and find patterns in it so that it becomes easier to connect data with theory.

Variable Partitioning is another technique used to split variables so that researchers can find more coherent descriptions and explanations from the enormous data.

LEARN ABOUT: Qualitative Research Questions and Questionnaires

There are several techniques to analyze the data in qualitative research, but here are some commonly used methods,

Content Analysis: It is widely accepted and the most frequently employed technique for data analysis in research methodology. It can be used to analyze the documented information from text, images, and sometimes from the physical items. It depends on the research questions to predict when and where to use this method.
Narrative Analysis: This method is used to analyze content gathered from various sources such as personal interviews, field observation, and surveys . The majority of times, stories, or opinions shared by people are focused on finding answers to the research questions.
Discourse Analysis: Similar to narrative analysis, discourse analysis is used to analyze the interactions with people. Nevertheless, this particular method considers the social context under which or within which the communication between the researcher and respondent takes place. In addition to that, discourse analysis also focuses on the lifestyle and day-to-day environment while deriving any conclusion.
Grounded Theory: When you want to explain why a particular phenomenon happened, then using grounded theory for analyzing quality data is the best resort. Grounded theory is applied to study data about the host of similar cases occurring in different settings. When researchers are using this method, they might alter explanations or produce new ones until they arrive at some conclusion.

LEARN ABOUT: 12 Best Tools for Researchers

Data analysis in quantitative research

The first stage in research and data analysis is to make it for the analysis so that the nominal data can be converted into something meaningful. Data preparation consists of the below phases.

Phase I: Data Validation

Data validation is done to understand if the collected data sample is per the pre-set standards, or it is a biased data sample again divided into four different stages

Fraud: To ensure an actual human being records each response to the survey or the questionnaire
Screening: To make sure each participant or respondent is selected or chosen in compliance with the research criteria
Procedure: To ensure ethical standards were maintained while collecting the data sample
Completeness: To ensure that the respondent has answered all the questions in an online survey. Else, the interviewer had asked all the questions devised in the questionnaire.

Phase II: Data Editing

More often, an extensive research data sample comes loaded with errors. Respondents sometimes fill in some fields incorrectly or sometimes skip them accidentally. Data editing is a process wherein the researchers have to confirm that the provided data is free of such errors. They need to conduct necessary checks and outlier checks to edit the raw edit and make it ready for analysis.

Phase III: Data Coding

Out of all three, this is the most critical phase of data preparation associated with grouping and assigning values to the survey responses . If a survey is completed with a 1000 sample size, the researcher will create an age bracket to distinguish the respondents based on their age. Thus, it becomes easier to analyze small data buckets rather than deal with the massive data pile.

LEARN ABOUT: Steps in Qualitative Research

After the data is prepared for analysis, researchers are open to using different research and data analysis methods to derive meaningful insights. For sure, statistical analysis plans are the most favored to analyze numerical data. In statistical analysis, distinguishing between categorical data and numerical data is essential, as categorical data involves distinct categories or labels, while numerical data consists of measurable quantities. The method is again classified into two groups. First, ‘Descriptive Statistics’ used to describe data. Second, ‘Inferential statistics’ that helps in comparing the data .

Descriptive statistics

This method is used to describe the basic features of versatile types of data in research. It presents the data in such a meaningful way that pattern in the data starts making sense. Nevertheless, the descriptive analysis does not go beyond making conclusions. The conclusions are again based on the hypothesis researchers have formulated so far. Here are a few major types of descriptive analysis methods.

Measures of Frequency

Count, Percent, Frequency
It is used to denote home often a particular event occurs.
Researchers use it when they want to showcase how often a response is given.

Measures of Central Tendency

Mean, Median, Mode
The method is widely used to demonstrate distribution by various points.
Researchers use this method when they want to showcase the most commonly or averagely indicated response.

Measures of Dispersion or Variation

Range, Variance, Standard deviation
Here the field equals high/low points.
Variance standard deviation = difference between the observed score and mean
It is used to identify the spread of scores by stating intervals.
Researchers use this method to showcase data spread out. It helps them identify the depth until which the data is spread out that it directly affects the mean.

Measures of Position

Percentile ranks, Quartile ranks
It relies on standardized scores helping researchers to identify the relationship between different scores.
It is often used when researchers want to compare scores with the average count.

For quantitative research use of descriptive analysis often give absolute numbers, but the in-depth analysis is never sufficient to demonstrate the rationale behind those numbers. Nevertheless, it is necessary to think of the best method for research and data analysis suiting your survey questionnaire and what story researchers want to tell. For example, the mean is the best way to demonstrate the students’ average scores in schools. It is better to rely on the descriptive statistics when the researchers intend to keep the research or outcome limited to the provided sample without generalizing it. For example, when you want to compare average voting done in two different cities, differential statistics are enough.

Descriptive analysis is also called a ‘univariate analysis’ since it is commonly used to analyze a single variable.

Inferential statistics

Inferential statistics are used to make predictions about a larger population after research and data analysis of the representing population’s collected sample. For example, you can ask some odd 100 audiences at a movie theater if they like the movie they are watching. Researchers then use inferential statistics on the collected sample to reason that about 80-90% of people like the movie.

Here are two significant areas of inferential statistics.

Estimating parameters: It takes statistics from the sample research data and demonstrates something about the population parameter.
Hypothesis test: I t’s about sampling research data to answer the survey research questions. For example, researchers might be interested to understand if the new shade of lipstick recently launched is good or not, or if the multivitamin capsules help children to perform better at games.

These are sophisticated analysis methods used to showcase the relationship between different variables instead of describing a single variable. It is often used when researchers want something beyond absolute numbers to understand the relationship between variables.

Here are some of the commonly used methods for data analysis in research.

Correlation: When researchers are not conducting experimental research or quasi-experimental research wherein the researchers are interested to understand the relationship between two or more variables, they opt for correlational research methods.
Cross-tabulation: Also called contingency tables, cross-tabulation is used to analyze the relationship between multiple variables. Suppose provided data has age and gender categories presented in rows and columns. A two-dimensional cross-tabulation helps for seamless data analysis and research by showing the number of males and females in each age category.
Regression analysis: For understanding the strong relationship between two variables, researchers do not look beyond the primary and commonly used regression analysis method, which is also a type of predictive analysis used. In this method, you have an essential factor called the dependent variable. You also have multiple independent variables in regression analysis. You undertake efforts to find out the impact of independent variables on the dependent variable. The values of both independent and dependent variables are assumed as being ascertained in an error-free random manner.
Frequency tables: The statistical procedure is used for testing the degree to which two or more vary or differ in an experiment. A considerable degree of variation means research findings were significant. In many contexts, ANOVA testing and variance analysis are similar.
Analysis of variance: The statistical procedure is used for testing the degree to which two or more vary or differ in an experiment. A considerable degree of variation means research findings were significant. In many contexts, ANOVA testing and variance analysis are similar.
Researchers must have the necessary research skills to analyze and manipulation the data , Getting trained to demonstrate a high standard of research practice. Ideally, researchers must possess more than a basic understanding of the rationale of selecting one statistical method over the other to obtain better data insights.
Usually, research and data analytics projects differ by scientific discipline; therefore, getting statistical advice at the beginning of analysis helps design a survey questionnaire, select data collection methods, and choose samples.

LEARN ABOUT: Best Data Collection Tools

The primary aim of data research and analysis is to derive ultimate insights that are unbiased. Any mistake in or keeping a biased mind to collect data, selecting an analysis method, or choosing audience sample il to draw a biased inference.
Irrelevant to the sophistication used in research data and analysis is enough to rectify the poorly defined objective outcome measurements. It does not matter if the design is at fault or intentions are not clear, but lack of clarity might mislead readers, so avoid the practice.
The motive behind data analysis in research is to present accurate and reliable data. As far as possible, avoid statistical errors, and find a way to deal with everyday challenges like outliers, missing data, data altering, data mining , or developing graphical representation.

LEARN MORE: Descriptive Research vs Correlational Research The sheer amount of data generated daily is frightening. Especially when data analysis has taken center stage. in 2018. In last year, the total data supply amounted to 2.8 trillion gigabytes. Hence, it is clear that the enterprises willing to survive in the hypercompetitive world must possess an excellent capability to analyze complex research data, derive actionable insights, and adapt to the new market needs.

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450 Analysis Essay Topics & Prompt Ideas in 2023

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Looking for the perfect analytical essay topics? You're in the right place! In fact, there are plenty of things to analyze , whether you're writing about literature, history, politics, or science. All you need is the right direction and a bit of creativity.

Fortunately, we’ve compiled a list of great analysis essay topics, titles and ideas to help you get started on your next analytical paper. And that's not all. We've also included some handy tips on picking a topic that suits you best. So grab a pen and paper and get ready to explore top analysis topics in 2023.

Once you know the topic, but unsure how to write your piece, contact our professionals and buy an essay at StudyCrumb .

What Are Analytical Essay Topics?

An analytical essay is a type of essay where the writer analyzes and evaluates an issue, event, concept, or a work of art. Analytical essay topics are intended to analyze, interpret, and dissect a particular subject.

Topics for analysis essays often focus on critical issues that require in-depth exploration and understanding. These subjects may include:

Piece of literature
Historical event
Scientific phenomenon
Economic challenge
Social issue, etc.

Now that you have a better understanding of the vitals, let's learn how to select good topics for analytical essays.

How to Choose an Analytical Essay Topic?

A good analytical essay topic is a guarantee of successful writing. Below we are going to share some helpful tricks on how to pick an excellent analytical essay title:

Define your objective Understand what you aim to achieve with your analysis paper. Are you trying to scrutinize a complex idea or explore an aggravating issue? Your goal will guide your topic selection.
Brainstorm possible ideas During the brainstorming process, you can not only come up with fantastic analysis ideas, but also form a thesis. Write down everything that comes to your mind, even if your thoughts seem awkward at first.
Pre-assess the topic Spend some time understanding the analysis topic. This preliminary analysis will help determine if it's suitable for your assignment.
Narrow the scope Ensure your analysis essay title is neither too broad to manage nor too narrow to explore in-depth. It should offer sufficient room for a meaningful analysis.
Check available resources Confirm that there are enough credible sources to support your analysis. Reliable information will strengthen your arguments.
Pick the best idea Review your list of potential topics to analyze and give a preference to the title that excites you most. After all, it will be you who turns it into a stunning paper.

Good Analytical Essay Topics

Are you looking for good analysis essay topics ideas that will make your paper stand out? Don’t miss out on the following analytical essay prompts. We've gathered captivating title examples meant to inspire critical thinking in students.

Plato's cave allegory: Interpretations.
Fast food culture and obesity rates.
Themes in Orwell's "1984."
Cryptography in cyber security.
Color symbolism in "The Great Gatsby."
Understanding schizophrenia through case studies.
Examination of bullying in high school.
Globalization's effects on local cultures.
Dark matter: A mystery in the universe.
Dynamics of interracial marriages.
Depression: A silent epidemic.
Urban sprawl and its consequences.
Examination of sleep disorders.
Evolution of graphic novels.
Quantum computing: Prospects and challenges.

Unique Topics for Analysis Essays

Are you in search of unique analytical essay ideas that add that extra spark to your paper? Look no further. The list below encompasses a range of intriguing analytical topics you are sure to appreciate:

Internet memes: A cultural phenomenon.
Dissecting "Brave New World" dystopia.
Analysis of human rights in dystopian literature.
GMOs: Boon or bane?
Exploring body language in negotiations.
Quantum mechanics for laypersons.
Human-Animal relationships in literature.
Digitization and the future of libraries.
Artificial satellites and space pollution.
Surveillance society: Privacy in the 21st century.
Symbolism in Tarantino's films.
Biofuels: An alternative energy source.
Postmodern architecture: Challenging conventions.
Linguistic diversity and cultural identity.
Emotional intelligence in leadership.

Interesting Analysis Paper Topics

To make your writing more exciting, pick a creative title from the list of analytical paper topics below. By choosing a prompt from this selection, you're sure to make an interesting point in your upcoming analytical essay.

Mental imagery in sports performance.
Exploring introversion through Carl Jung's theory.
Cryptocurrencies: A new era in finance.
Satire in Mark Twain's writings.
Ethical dilemmas in genetic engineering.
Game theory in economics.
Characters' evolution in "Pride and Prejudice."
Postmodernism in contemporary art.
Space tourism: Prospects and challenges.
Mindfulness in cognitive therapy.
Development of jazz in the 20th century.
Hidden messages in Disney movies.
Psychological aspects of cult behavior.
Pioneering women in computer science.
Conspiracy theories: A sociological perspective.

Easy Analytical Essay Topics

Don’t want to get too complicated? That's all right. We've got some simpler topics for analytical essay that you can tackle without much effort. Let’s explore these analysis essay ideas together:

Power dynamics in "Animal Farm."
Climate change awareness campaigns.
Fad diets and their popularity.
Stereotypes in modern sitcoms.
Mobile apps and user behavior.
Popular themes in country music.
Comic books as modern mythology.
Marketing tactics in the fast food industry.
Appeal of superhero movies.
Emotional appeal in advertising.
Use of color in interior design.
Motifs in "Harry Potter" series.
Impact of reality TV on participants.
Popularity of online shopping.
Coffee culture around the world.

Advanced Analysis Essay Topics

For those craving a more challenging analysis, we present a collection of advanced analytical essay title examples. These prompts touch on complex themes, concepts, or theories, demanding a higher level of analytical thinking and critical insight. From exploring abstract philosophical ideas to deciphering intricate scientific theories, these analytical topics are perfect for a seasoned writer.

Existentialism in Samuel Beckett's "Waiting for Godot."
Quantum physics and the nature of reality.
Influence of ancient Greek philosophy on Western thought.
Deconstructing post-truth politics.
Social implications of neuroscience advancements.
Deep learning in artificial intelligence.
String theory : A critique.
Ethical implications of human cloning.
Exploring moral relativism.
Psychoanalysis and dream interpretation.
Understanding Wittgenstein's "Language games."
Transhumanism and its implications.
Intersectionality in feminist theory.
Evolutionary biology and the origin of altruism .
Analyzing determinism versus free will.

Best Analytical Essay Topic Ideas

Take a look at these options below or head straight away to Title Generator for Essay which will offer a whole list of topics for you:

Sustainable cities: An analysis of urban planning.
Deconstructing minimalism in design.
Human rights in the era of globalization.
Breaking down Salinger’s "The Catcher in the Rye" alienation.
DNA editing: Ethical dilemma.
Space exploration : A necessity or luxury?
Modern parenting styles and their outcomes.
Gender bias in STEM fields.
Revisiting the ethics of war in the 21st century.
The psychology behind conspiracy theories.
Meditation: A path to mental well-being?
The relevance of classical music today.
Identity formation in the digital age.
Food security and future challenges.
Unpacking the effects of poverty on education.

Analytical Essay Ideas & Writing Prompts for Students

Are you seeking analytical essay topics that match your academic level? You're in luck! Our assortment of analysis paper ideas caters to students at all stages. From high school to postgraduate studies, we've gathered a rich collection of essay titles across numerous fields. These analysis essay prompts are designed to help you channel your passion into an A+ analysis.

Analytical Essay Topics for High School

High school is the perfect time to hone your analytical skills, and what better way to do it than writing about analysis topic ideas? Below, we present some good analytical essay topics suitable for high school level:

Profiling a hero in a literary classic.
Online learning: A blessing or a curse?
Interpreting symbolism in "Lord of the Flies".
Smartphone addiction among teenagers.
Decoding the success of reality TV.
The evolution of fashion trends.
The concept of happiness in Aristotle's "Nicomachean Ethics."
The influence of advertising on consumer behavior.
Peer pressure and its role in decision making.
Understanding the dystopia in "Hunger Games".
Pop music's contribution to youth culture.
The importance of sports in school curriculum.
Racial representation in modern television.
Climate change activism among youth.
Social media as a tool for self-expression.

Analytical Essay Topics for College

As you advance in your studies, so should the complexity of your analysis essay titles. Here are some analytical essay topics for college students to explore:

Ethical implications of AI advancements.
Unraveling the myth of the American Dream in modern literature.
Exploring mental health stigma in college students.
Dissecting the causes and effects of the financial crisis.
Intersectionality in contemporary feminist movements.
Deconstructing the appeal of celebrity culture.
Space exploration: Is it worth the cost?
A deep dive into quantum computing.
Decoding the success of e-commerce platforms.
Unpacking the concept of toxic masculinity.
Analyzing global warming solutions: Are they enough?
Privacy versus security in the digital era.
Unraveling the intricacies of the Middle East conflict.
Evaluating the role of international organizations in global conflicts.
The evolution of artificial intelligence and its future.

Analytical Essay Topics & Title Examples by Subject

Regardless of your area of study, analytical essays demand a thorough understanding of the subject matter. From literature to technology, we have topics for an analytical essay in every field. Scroll down and you will find interesting analysis paper title examples for various disciplines.

Political Analytical Topics for Essays

There are numerous things to analyze in politics. You can analyze political movements, policies or even current events. Here are some great political topics for an analytical paper:

Populism in the 21st century: Causes and implications.
Analyzing voter behavior in the last general elections.
Implications of US-China trade relations.
US immigration policies since 9/11.
The efficacy of international sanctions.
Political corruption: Tackling a global issue.
The rise of political dynasties.
Feminism in political theory and practice.
The role of the United Nations in contemporary politics.
Political ideologies and their impact on policy making.
The rise and fall of totalitarianism in modern practices.
Privacy rights in the age of surveillance.
Environmental politics and its future trajectory.
The role of political cartoons in societal commentary.
The ethics of political lobbying.

Social Issue Analysis Topics

Social issues are great analytical topics as they affect large groups of people. From poverty to mental health, there is no shortage of social issues to analyze. Take as example these issue analysis topics:

Digital divide: A growing concern.
The changing dynamics of the modern family.
Racism and its deep-rooted implications.
The social impact of the gender pay gap.
Child labor: Causes and consequences.
Human trafficking: A hidden reality.
The rise of cyberbullying in the digital era.
The social implications of an aging population.
Gun control laws and their effectiveness.
The influence of celebrity culture on youth.
Social ramifications of climate change.
Understanding the complexity of racism in America.
Deconstructing the effects of sexism on society.
Psychological impacts of homelessness.
Causes and consequences of domestic violence.

History Analysis Topics for Essays

Analyzing history is the way to truly understand events, people and ideas of the past. Below are some interesting history topics for analysis essays:

Factors leading to the fall of the Berlin Wall.
Causes and consequences of the Cuban Missile Crisis.
The Renaissance influence on modern art.
Cold War rivalry.
American Civil Rights Movement.
Ancient Greek philosophy and Western thought.
Causes and implications of the French Revolution.
Timeline of women's suffrage movement.
Reasons behind the fall of the Roman Empire.
A thorough examination of the Holocaust.
Martin Luther King Jr. and impact on the civil rights movement.
Consequences of the Industrial Revolution on social structure.
Analyzing the Arab Spring: Causes and effects.
Native American tribes and the American Revolution.
The rise and fall of the British Empire.

Cultural Titles for Analysis Essays

Now it's the culture analysis essay topics turn. Cultural studies allow students to analyze sensitive issues and explore different customs. We can talk about the influence of religious views on a particular society or about some specific cultural characteristics. Below, our experts have selected more narrow analysis title examples regarding culture:

Rites of passage in Maasai tribes.
Samoan tattoo tradition: Symbolism and meaning.
The allure of French gastronomy.
Bollywood: Impact on Indian society and beyond.
Cultural significance of the Chinese Zodiac.
An analytical study of Irish folklore.
Indian Classical Dance forms: A cultural perspective.
Flamenco: An analysis of Spain's cultural icon.
Aesthetics in traditional Japanese tea ceremonies.
Cultural importance of Anzac Day in Australia.
Italian Renaissance: Evolution.
The cultural impact of Reggae music in Jamaica.
Understanding Brazilian Carnaval through samba music.
Aboriginal dreamtime paintings.
Fashion trends and their cultural implications.

Art Analytical Essay Topics

Whether it’s a painting, sculpture or architecture, analysis essays require a thorough understanding of the historical context and social significance. Explore these analytical essay topics related to art:

The influence of Cubism in modern art forms.
Hidden meanings in Frida Kahlo's self-portraits.
Art Nouveau's influence on modern design.
Pop Art: A critique of consumerism.
The revolutionary essence of Dadaism.
Expressionism: A mirror of societal angst.
Interpreting symbolism in Bosch's 'Garden of Earthly Delights'.
Botticelli's 'Birth of Venus' : A new perspective.
The artistic impact of the Harlem Renaissance.
Surrealism's quest for the subconscious.
The role of light in Impressionism.
Gothic architecture: A study of Notre Dame.
Analyzing chiaroscuro in Caravaggio's works .
The legacy of African tribal art.
Kandinsky's 'Composition VII': Navigating through abstract expressionism.

Education Analysis Essay Ideas

Education is a broad field with interesting subtopics. Your analysis in this field can talk about the changing educational landscape in the US or elsewhere. Here are some analysis paper topics in education :

Standardized testing: Merits and demerits.
Bilingual education: An investigation.
Role of technology in special education.
Homeschooling: A comparative study.
Critical thinking skills: Importance in curriculum.
Academic pressure: Impact on students' mental health.
Corporal punishment in schools: A global perspective.
Montessori Method: A revolution in early education.
Inclusivity in the classroom: Strategies and outcomes.
Student-led learning: Benefits and challenges.
The evolution of sex education.
College tuition fees: A critical evaluation.
Effectiveness of e-learning during the pandemic.
The role of arts in cognitive development.
Skill-based education versus traditional education systems.

Health Analytical Paper Topics

When it comes to healthcare and medicine, the stakes are high. You can analyze various aspects of healthcare such as public health, medical protocols and patient care. Hover over the following analytical essay topics in the field of medicine:

Nutritional misinformation: A public health crisis.
Telemedicine: A game-changer in healthcare.
Obesity: Lifestyle factor or genetic predisposition?
Mandatory vaccinations: Pros and cons.
The rise of health tracking technologies.
Cannabis legalization: Medical benefits and risks.
Mental health impact of social media.
Palliative care: Importance and challenges.
COVID-19 and mental health.
Eating disorders among teenagers.
The opioid crisis: Causes and solutions.
Holistic medicine: Effectiveness and popular misconceptions.
Understanding the end-of-life decisions.
Genetically modified vaccines: Pros and cons.
Healthcare reform in the US.

Environment Analytical Essay Topics

Our environment is an important part of our lives. Analyzing environmental science topics using an analytical approach can help us better understand our planet. Choose a title for analysis essay from these suggestions about the environment:

Green architecture: A solution for sustainable living.
Soil erosion: Unveiling its hidden impacts.
Coral reefs: Underwater ecosystems at risk.
Acid rain: Effects on ecosystems.
Noise pollution: An underestimated environmental hazard.
Melting glaciers: Unfolding consequences.
Invasive species: Ecological balance disruptors.
Waste management in urban settings.
Renewable energy: Potential and limitations.
Ecological footprint: Measuring human impact.
Light pollution: Implications for nocturnal wildlife.
Urban heat islands: An urban environmental issue.
The influence of consumerism on resource depletion.
Ocean acidification: The lesser-known side of CO2 emissions.

Social Media Analytical Essay Topics

Social media has a pervasive presence in our lives. But how does it shape us and what potential risks does it carry? You can explore these questions using analytical essay topics:

"Likes" culture: Validation or addiction?
Hashtag activism : Online revolution or slacktivism?
TikTok: Reshaping content consumption.
LinkedIn: Professional networking in the digital age.
Privacy concerns in the era of social media.
Snapchat: Reinventing ephemeral communication.
Instagram's effect on entrepreneurship.
Political campaigning on social media platforms.
Social media and its role in body positivity movement.
Twitter: A platform for social justice or cancel culture?
The role of social media in education.
Influence of violent media content on school children.
Media bias in presidential elections/ healthcare/ food advertising.
Use of persuading strategies in advertising.
Effect of embedded marketing used in the movies.

>> More ideas: Social Media Research Topics

Science Analytical Essay Topics

Science has brought about immense changes to our lives. You can analyze the impact of scientific development through analysis essay topics ideas offered below:

Ethical dimensions of cloning technology.
Pseudoscience : Distinguishing facts from myths.
Is genetic engineering controlling evolution?
Mars colonization: Sci-fi dream or future reality?
Nanotechnology: Small size, big impact.
Role of artificial intelligence in scientific discovery.
Biological warfare: Unseen threats.
Rewriting the genetic code with CRISPR technology.
Autonomous vehicles.
Dark matter and dark energy.
Plastic production: Harm or need?
Computers that can tell your age just by looking at your face.
Can venom from spiders and other animals be used safely in treatment?
Do greenhouse gasses harm people?
How are scientists using genetic information to conserve species?

>> Learn more: Science Research Topics

Technology Topics for an Analytical Essay

Technology shapes our world and its progress sparks many interesting areas for analysis. Here are some examples of analytical essay topics on technology:

Precision agriculture and digital age farming.
Telemedicine: Reimagining healthcare delivery.
Disruptive technology: Impact on traditional industries.
Green tech solutions contributing to sustainable living.
Fintech innovations in reshaping financial services.
Geoengineering as a viable solution for climate change.
Nanotechnology in medicine.
Biometrics and identity verification in the digital world.
Space tourism as a potential leisure activity of the future.
How renewable energy tech is powering a sustainable future.
Augmented reality and education.
Genomic sequencing: Foundation of personalized medicine.
Smart textiles: Fashion meets functionality.
EdTech role in modern education.
Using technology in archaeology.

>> View more: Technology Research Paper Topics

Analysis Essay Topics by Types

Analytical essay topics can be classified based on the type of analysis they involve. The most popular categories are shown right below:

Each of these analytical essay topics has its unique approach and demands different skills from the writer. Let’s explore potential title ideas for each type together!

Literature Analysis Essay Topics

When it comes to writing a literary analysis , there are many things to explore. You might investigate entire works or focus on a few elements such as characters, themes, and symbolism. With this in mind, we’ve prepared another list of analysis essay topics suitable for literature.

Examining heroism in J.R.R. Tolkien's "Lord of the Rings."
Symbolism in F. Scott Fitzgerald's "The Great Gatsby."
Feminist critique of Nathaniel Hawthorne's "The Scarlet Letter."
Magic realism in Gabriel Garcia Marquez's "One Hundred Years of Solitude."
Narrative structure in Emily Bronte's "Wuthering Heights."
Post-colonial themes in Chinua Achebe's "Things Fall Apart."
Dystopian society in George Orwell's "1984."
Satire and humor in Mark Twain's "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn."
Examination of loss and despair in Sylvia Plath's "The Bell Jar."
Exploration of moral ambiguity in Joseph Conrad's "Heart of Darkness."
The role of nature in Henry David Thoreau's "Walden."
Representation of race in Toni Morrison's "Beloved."
Exploring time and memory in Marcel Proust's "In Search of Lost Time."
Absurdity in Albert Camus' "The Stranger."
Power dynamics in William Golding's "Lord of the Flies."

Rhetorical Analysis Essay Topics

Rhetorical analysis takes a close look at how texts are written, and what methods are used to persuade readers. Below, you’ll find some analysis essay topics focused on rhetorics:

Analysis of Martin Luther King Jr.'s "I Have a Dream" speech.
Rhetorical strategies in Barack Obama's inaugural address.
The effectiveness of Winston Churchill's "We Shall Fight on the Beaches" speech.
Persuasion techniques in Apple's product advertisements.
Examination of rhetoric in J.K. Rowling's Harvard commencement speech.
Evaluation of ethos, pathos, and logos in Nike's "Just Do It" campaign.
Analysis of rhetorical strategies in "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee.
The use of rhetorical devices in Queen Elizabeth's "Tilbury Speech."
The effectiveness of persuasion in "Letter from Birmingham Jail" by Martin Luther King Jr.
Examination of the rhetorical appeals in JFK's inaugural address .
Rhetoric in anti-smoking public service announcements.
Analysis of rhetoric in the "Me Too" movement's online discourse.
The use of pathos in Emily Dickinson's poetry.
Examination of rhetorical devices in TED Talks.
Rhetorical strategies in "The Gettysburg Address" by Abraham Lincoln.

>> View more: Rhetorical Analysis Essay Topics

Critical Analysis Essay Topics

Critical analysis essay is a form of structured writing that evaluates a work, topic, or concept. Here are some analysis essay topics to consider if you want to explore something critically:

The shift in global power dynamics.
Evaluation of the feminist theory in modern society.
Shakespeare's portrayal of power in "Macbeth."
Climate change policies of various countries.
Mindfulness techniques in managing stress.
The role of symbolism in "The Great Gatsby."
Education system's response to the pandemic.
Human rights situation in North Korea.
Critical analysis of the 'Black Lives Matter' movement.
The effectiveness of renewable energy policies.
A critical look at representation in Disney movies.
Mental health portrayal in media.
Privacy issues in the digital age.
Influence of pop art on contemporary culture.
Ethical implications of genetic engineering.

Causal Analysis Essay Topics

Speaking about causal analysis, there is also a lot of potential for analytical essay topics. Such prompts are intended to explore various causes and effects related to different topics. Consider these ideas:

Consequences of childhood obesity on adult health.
Impacts of globalization on developing economies.
Effects of social media on interpersonal relationships.
Causes and impacts of desertification.
Consequences of remote learning on students' mental health.
Impact of bilingual upbringing on cognitive development.
Causes and effects of high unemployment rates.
Influence of divorce on children's social development.
Effects of air pollution on urban life quality.
Causes of increasing mental health issues among millennials.
Impact of climate change on biodiversity.
Causes and effects of cyberbullying.
Consequences of fast food on public health.
Outcomes of inadequate sleep on cognitive functions.
Effects of overpopulation on global resources.

Analysis by Division Essay Topics

Analysis by division is an academic essay that requires students to divide a large topic into more manageable parts. Here are some interesting analytical easy ideas for this type of paper:

Elements of a successful marketing campaign.
Exploring the components of a sustainable city.
Breaking down the layers of effective communication.
Components of a balanced diet and their health benefits.
The anatomy of a bestselling novel.
Different methods of waste management.
The components of a productive team.
Breaking down the ingredients of a viral social media post.
Exploring the elements of a successful online business.
Components of an effective educational system.
Dissecting the different types of renewable energy.
Elements that define a thriving economy.
Types of renewable energy sources and their potential impacts.
Breaking down the structure of a successful relationship.
Examining the components of human emotions.

Visual Analysis Essay Topics

A picture is indeed worth a thousand words. The art of visually analyzing an image—whether it's a photograph, a painting, or even a billboard advertisement—requires a keen eye and a mind for detail. Take a look at these analytical essay topics for visual analysis:

Color symbolism in Van Gogh's "Starry Night."
Visual rhetoric in World War II propaganda posters.
The use of light and shadow in Caravaggio’s paintings.
Meaning behind abstract shapes in Kandinsky's "Composition VII."
Cultural representation in National Geographic covers.
Body language in presidential debates.
Visual semiotics in modern fashion advertising.
The portrayal of gender in Disney animations.
Examination of horror movie poster designs.
Architectural space in Frank Lloyd Wright's Fallingwater.
Symmetry in Islamic art.
Use of color to convey mood in Pixar’s "Inside Out."
Emotional expression in Edvard Munch’s "The Scream."
How camera angles shape narrative in "The Godfather."
The symbolism in Banksy's street art.

Textual Analysis Essay Topics

Get to interpret the text, language, and meanings with these textual analysis topics. They invite you to examine various types of texts – from books to speeches and social media posts.

Character development in Jane Austen's "Pride and Prejudice."
Love and relationships in Gabriel García Márquez's "Love in the Time of Cholera."
Language symbolism in Lewis Carroll's "Alice in Wonderland."
Irony in O. Henry's short stories.
Textual analysis of Shakespeare's sonnets.
Understanding conflict in Chinua Achebe's "Things Fall Apart."
Role of narrative voice in Charlotte Brontë's "Jane Eyre."
Imagery in the poems of William Blake.
Use of suspense in Edgar Allan Poe's short stories.
Political rhetoric in inaugural speeches.
Examination of metaphor in Langston Hughes' poetry.
Imagery in Robert Frost's "The Road Not Taken."
Character analysis in Charles Dickens' "Great Expectations."
Examination of persuasive language in advertising campaigns.
Persuasive strategies in Apple's product descriptions.

Extra Analytical Essay Topics & Writing Prompts

Discover an additional set of analytical essay topics and prompts in this section. From curious intricacies to broad concepts, these topics provide an extra dose of inspiration for students looking to take their analytical skills to the next level.

Analytical Report Topics

Are you looking for an analytical report topic? Don’t skip these ideas. Below, we’ve added extra topics for analytical reports that you might find interesting:

Transforming traditional businesses with digital marketing.
Declining biodiversity: Causes and solutions.
Alternative energy: A feasible substitute for fossil fuels?
Food waste: A global crisis.
Climate change policies in developed vs. developing countries.
The future of e-commerce post-Covid-19.
Cybersecurity: New strategies for an ever-evolving threat.
Space tourism: An in-depth look.
Zero-waste initiatives in urban cities.
The growth and impact of telemedicine.
Decoding the rise of cryptocurrency.
Analyzing the shift from physical to online classrooms.
Mental health effects of long-term remote work.
Biotech advancements and their implications on human health.
Smart homes: Pros, cons, and future developments.

Analytical Research Topics

The good news is that analytical research paper topics are incredibly diverse. You can write about almost anything. But many students still have a hard time narrowing down their choice. That’s why, we also enhanced our list with extra analytical research topics:

Examining mindfulness practices in reducing anxiety.
Understanding urban farming as a sustainable solution.
Analysis of cryptocurrency's impact on traditional banking.
How does remote work influence work-life balance?
Evaluation of mental health programs in schools.
Gene editing and ethical considerations.
Precision medicine: A revolution in healthcare.
Dissecting the digital divide in education.
Plastic pollution in oceans: An in-depth analysis.
Implications of autonomous vehicles on traffic management.
Exploring nanotechnology applications in environmental conservation.
The correlation between socioeconomic status and academic achievement.
Impact of peer pressure on adolescent behavior.
Nutritional genomics and personalized diets.
The potential effects of prolonged space travel on human physiology.

Bottom Line on Analytical Essay Topics

We hope these analytical easy topics and title ideas have made your selection process simpler. But don't worry if you're still unsure or battling against the clock – our team of experts is ready to assist. We can offer personalized topic suggestions and efficient writing help. From brainstorming to final drafts, we can handle your academic tasks swiftly and professionally.

Connect with our team of academic professionals and let's get started on crafting your masterpiece! Say ‘ write my essay online ’ and have your task handled by an expert.

Daniel Howard is an Essay Writing guru. He helps students create essays that will strike a chord with the readers.

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Research Topics in Analysis, Volume I

Grounding Theory

Shouchuan Hu 0 ,
Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2063-2510 1

Department of Mathematics, Missouri State University, Springfield, USA

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Department of Mathematics, Zografou Campus, National Technical University, Athens, Greece

Presents a set of the most relevant tools of modern analysis
Covers the foundations of modern analysis in a compact and didactic way
Gives young researchers all the techniques they need to explore this broad subject

Part of the book series: Birkhäuser Advanced Texts Basler Lehrbücher (BAT)

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Table of contents (8 chapters)

Front matter.

Shouchuan Hu, Nikolaos Papageorgiou

Measure Theory

Banach space theory, function spaces, multivalued analysis, smooth and nonsmooth calculus, nonlinear operators, variational analysis, back matter.

functional analysis
convex analysis
measure theory
Banach space theory
function spaces
Lebesgue spaces
Hilbert spaces
Sobolev spaces
multivalued analysis
smooth calculus
nonsmooth calculus
variational analysis
spaces of measures
differential calculus in normed spaces

Shouchuan Hu

Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou

Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou is a Professor at the National Technical University of Athens, Greece. He holds a PhD in Applied Mathematics (1983) from Harvard University, USA, and degrees in Mathematics and Electrical Engineering, both from Massachusetts Institute of Technology – MIT. Dr. Papageorgiou has co-authored over a dozen books, including “Exercises in Analysis” (2016) and “Nonlinear Analysis - Theory and Methods” (2019), both published by Springer.

Book Title : Research Topics in Analysis, Volume I

Book Subtitle : Grounding Theory

Authors : Shouchuan Hu, Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou

Series Title : Birkhäuser Advanced Texts Basler Lehrbücher

DOI : https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-17837-5

Publisher : Birkhäuser Cham

eBook Packages : Mathematics and Statistics , Mathematics and Statistics (R0)

Copyright Information : The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2022

Hardcover ISBN : 978-3-031-17836-8 Published: 30 November 2022

Softcover ISBN : 978-3-031-17839-9 Published: 30 November 2023

eBook ISBN : 978-3-031-17837-5 Published: 29 November 2022

Series ISSN : 1019-6242

Series E-ISSN : 2296-4894

Edition Number : 1

Number of Pages : XIII, 535

Topics : Functional Analysis , Topology , Optimization

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Topic analysis

Before you begin your research, spend time analysing the question and identifying the components of your task. This will help guide the research process and help you to research more efficiently and effectively.

Step one - Understand the question

The way the assignment question is worded can provide many clues as to how you should proceed. What are the direction words used to indicate how to proceed with the essay? The following table includes some of the most common directional terms used to word essay questions. Close reading of the question and referring back to it throughout the essay writing process is critical to ensuring that you are answering it properly.

No matter how the question is worded, you should assume that you are required to take a position and present an argument. That is, a logical sequence of points that leads to an overall answer or conclusion. You can take any position you want providing it is presented in a reasonable manner and is supported by suitable and relevant evidence.

Look at your lecture notes, tutorial readings, and course outline to determine how the key themes, concepts and theories you have been studying in your course are linked to the question. This contextual information helps you to formulate your position or argument.

Step two - Understand the debate

Given that in your response you need to take a position, you can assume there is a wider scholarly debate or conversation about the topic in question. What is the controversy? What are you being asked to evaluate? Why is this significant to your discipline? The research process requires you to become familiar with all sides of the debate, not just that which supports your own view. There are likely to be many viewpoints on any given topic.

Reading widely and critically helps you to find information about what is currently known about the topic. It helps you to understand its background context and underlying theories. What follows are some hints on how to research effectively.

Tips for researching strategically

Research and read with a purpose . Seek out information that answers a specific question you have. For example, you may ask yourself, 'I want to understand this theory more' or 'I want to know more about the historical context.' This will help to focus each stage of your literature search and make the process more manageable. The ANU Library provides a comprehensive guide on topic analysis to help formulate strategies that focus on breaking down a topic into searchable terms.
Look for evidence in the readings that you think may support your position . Engage with evidence that you think contradicts your position. Remember you are engaging in debates which might be foundational or important to your discipline. The ANU Library offers detailed subject guides which cover a range of disciplines and also offer individual or small group subject specific research consultations to help navigate the Library's resources and develop effective search strategies.
Read strategically at the early stages of research . This means skimming rather than reading entire journal articles or chapters. For more information on how to read strategically and effectively, see our information page here .
Have a systematic approach to your notetaking . You may like to make margin notes while reading then rewrite or summarise them in a new document. The Cornell note-taking system is one example of a systematic approach.

Researching

Evaluating sources

Articles on preventing gender-based violence

Displaying all articles.

The legal system must show more compassion to survivors of sexual abuse

Diane Crocker , Saint Mary’s University ; Deborah Norris , Mount Saint Vincent University , and Meghan Gosse , Dalhousie University

How technology can help victims of intimate partner violence

Kendra Nixon , University of Manitoba and Ashley Haller , University of Manitoba

How students are developing solutions to the problem of campus sexual and gender-based violence

Rebecca Hall , Queen's University, Ontario

Top contributors

Assistant Professor, Global Development Studies, Queen's University, Ontario

Research Technician at RESOLVE (Research and Education for Solutions to Violence and Abuse), University of Manitoba

Professor, Faculty of Social Work & Director, RESOLVE (Research and Education for Solutions to Violence and Abuse), University of Manitoba

Professor, Department of Criminology, Saint Mary’s University

Professor, Family Studies, Mount Saint Vincent University

PhD Candidate in Sociology, Dalhousie University

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6 Strategic Concepts That Set High-Performing Companies Apart

Kaihan Krippendorff

Lessons from Microsoft, NVIDIA, Netflix, Tesla, and others.

Strategic concepts come in and out of fashion as the needs and dynamics of the marketplace change. Research and analysis of today’s landscape identifies six key strategic concepts that set outperforming companies apart: Borrow someone’s road, partner with a third party, reveal your strategy, be good, let the competition go, and adopt small scale attacks.

At the close of 2023, the California-based chip company Nvidia announced yet another quarter of record sales — an achievement that came hot on the heels of its entry to the elite club of U.S. enterprises with a $1 trillion market valuation earlier in the year. The company, whose success has been fueled by the AI boom, now holds approximately 80% of the global market share for GPU semiconductor chips .

Kaihan Krippendorff is the co-author, with Robert C. Wolcott, of Proximity: How Coming Breakthroughs in Just-in-Time Transform Business, Society, and Daily Life and founder of Outthinker Networks .

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Center for Security and Emerging Technology

Bibliometric Analysis of China’s Non-Therapeutic Brain-Computer Interface Research

Alternate paths to cognitive augmentation and control.

William Hannas

Huey-Meei Chang

Rishika Chauhan

Daniel Chou

John O’Callaghan

Max Riesenhuber

Vikram Venkatram

Jennifer Wang

China’s brain-computer interface research has two dimensions. Besides its usual applications in neuropathology, China is extending the benefits of BCI to the general population, aiming at enhanced cognition and a “merger” of natural and artificial intelligence. This report, authored in collaboration with researchers from the Department of War Studies at King’s College London uses bibliometric analysis and expert assessment of technical documents to evaluate China’s BCI, and conclude that the research is on track to achieve its targets.

Executive Summary

“Brain-computer (or brain-machine) interfaces” are a class of technology that allows direct communication between biological brains and computational resources, without the intervention of speech, tactile input, or the use of other sensory organs. Linkage is achieved through wires or wirelessly to contact points placed on the skull or inside the skull cavity. These interfaces—”BCIs”—have been used mainly to treat cognitive and neurological impairments.

With improvements in related technologies, however, it is now feasible to extend BCIs to the general population, potentially leading to a synthesis between the two types of intelligence—human and machine. This facilitated “merger” of natural and artificial cognition opens a path to a range of applications that could provide strategic advantages to early adopters—a prospect that has not been lost on China.

The present study reviews Chinese papers and patents for evidence of research consistent with the aspirations of Chinese scientists—captured in prior CSET studies—to build toward this state of BCI-enabled cognitive enhancement. A bibliometric analysis of several hundreds of Chinese documents indicates China embraces this goal and has realistic pathways to achieve it. China’s research in non-invasive and invasive BCI is at the world-class level thanks to indigenous work across the spectrum of related disciplines and China’s ability to benchmark foreign designs.

Although collaboration with foreign and, especially, U.S. experts accounts for part of China’s success, the analysis shows that global input to Chinese BCI programs accounts for a small and diminishing volume of the research, as evidenced in coauthorship patterns.

The study begins with an account of its assumptions and methods, followed by details on the institutions and people that our analysis indicates are most likely to achieve breakthroughs in non-therapeutic BCI in China. Medical uses of brain-computer interfaces, while not part of the study’s focus, are cited where needed since they underpin much of China’s BCI research.

Readers short on time can skip the preliminary sections and go directly to “Expert Assessments” for an overview of the paper’s substantive findings, which are: Chinese scientists are researching with measured success a variety of BCI technologies and applications, with an emphasis on signal processing, new materials, and detecting cognitive and emotional states. These efforts are comparable in sophistication to those in the United States and the United Kingdom and position China to achieve a soughtafter merger of human and machine intelligence.

This study is a joint effort by analysts at Georgetown University’s Center for Security and Emerging Technology and King’s College London’s Department of War Studies. It is based wholly on Chinese open sources and benefits from insights provided by neuroscience experts. The paper recommends an open-source monitoring program be established to track China’s development of BCIs in the interest of national security and safety.

Download Full Report

China’s Advanced AI Research

China is following a national strategy to lead the world in artificial intelligence by 2030, including by pursuing “general AI” that can act autonomously in novel circumstances. Open-source research identifies 30 Chinese institutions engaged in… Read More

China AI-Brain Research

Since 2016, China has engaged in a nationwide effort to "merge" AI and neuroscience research as a major part of its next-generation AI development program. This report explores China’s AI-brain program — identifying key players… Read More

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Knowledge Base

Methodology

What Is Qualitative Research? | Methods & Examples

What Is Qualitative Research? | Methods & Examples

Published on June 19, 2020 by Pritha Bhandari . Revised on June 22, 2023.

Qualitative research involves collecting and analyzing non-numerical data (e.g., text, video, or audio) to understand concepts, opinions, or experiences. It can be used to gather in-depth insights into a problem or generate new ideas for research.

Qualitative research is the opposite of quantitative research , which involves collecting and analyzing numerical data for statistical analysis.

Qualitative research is commonly used in the humanities and social sciences, in subjects such as anthropology, sociology, education, health sciences, history, etc.

How does social media shape body image in teenagers?
How do children and adults interpret healthy eating in the UK?
What factors influence employee retention in a large organization?
How is anxiety experienced around the world?
How can teachers integrate social issues into science curriculums?

Approaches to qualitative research, qualitative research methods, qualitative data analysis, advantages of qualitative research, disadvantages of qualitative research, other interesting articles, frequently asked questions about qualitative research.

Qualitative research is used to understand how people experience the world. While there are many approaches to qualitative research, they tend to be flexible and focus on retaining rich meaning when interpreting data.

Common approaches include grounded theory, ethnography , action research , phenomenological research, and narrative research. They share some similarities, but emphasize different aims and perspectives.

Note that qualitative research is at risk for certain research biases including the Hawthorne effect , observer bias , recall bias , and social desirability bias . While not always totally avoidable, awareness of potential biases as you collect and analyze your data can prevent them from impacting your work too much.

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Each of the research approaches involve using one or more data collection methods . These are some of the most common qualitative methods:

Observations: recording what you have seen, heard, or encountered in detailed field notes.
Interviews: personally asking people questions in one-on-one conversations.
Focus groups: asking questions and generating discussion among a group of people.
Surveys : distributing questionnaires with open-ended questions.
Secondary research: collecting existing data in the form of texts, images, audio or video recordings, etc.
You take field notes with observations and reflect on your own experiences of the company culture.
You distribute open-ended surveys to employees across all the company’s offices by email to find out if the culture varies across locations.
You conduct in-depth interviews with employees in your office to learn about their experiences and perspectives in greater detail.

Qualitative researchers often consider themselves “instruments” in research because all observations, interpretations and analyses are filtered through their own personal lens.

For this reason, when writing up your methodology for qualitative research, it’s important to reflect on your approach and to thoroughly explain the choices you made in collecting and analyzing the data.

Qualitative data can take the form of texts, photos, videos and audio. For example, you might be working with interview transcripts, survey responses, fieldnotes, or recordings from natural settings.

Most types of qualitative data analysis share the same five steps:

Prepare and organize your data. This may mean transcribing interviews or typing up fieldnotes.
Review and explore your data. Examine the data for patterns or repeated ideas that emerge.
Develop a data coding system. Based on your initial ideas, establish a set of codes that you can apply to categorize your data.
Assign codes to the data. For example, in qualitative survey analysis, this may mean going through each participant’s responses and tagging them with codes in a spreadsheet. As you go through your data, you can create new codes to add to your system if necessary.
Identify recurring themes. Link codes together into cohesive, overarching themes.

There are several specific approaches to analyzing qualitative data. Although these methods share similar processes, they emphasize different concepts.

Qualitative research often tries to preserve the voice and perspective of participants and can be adjusted as new research questions arise. Qualitative research is good for:

Flexibility

The data collection and analysis process can be adapted as new ideas or patterns emerge. They are not rigidly decided beforehand.

Natural settings

Data collection occurs in real-world contexts or in naturalistic ways.

Meaningful insights

Detailed descriptions of people’s experiences, feelings and perceptions can be used in designing, testing or improving systems or products.

Generation of new ideas

Open-ended responses mean that researchers can uncover novel problems or opportunities that they wouldn’t have thought of otherwise.

Researchers must consider practical and theoretical limitations in analyzing and interpreting their data. Qualitative research suffers from:

Unreliability

The real-world setting often makes qualitative research unreliable because of uncontrolled factors that affect the data.

Subjectivity

Due to the researcher’s primary role in analyzing and interpreting data, qualitative research cannot be replicated . The researcher decides what is important and what is irrelevant in data analysis, so interpretations of the same data can vary greatly.

Limited generalizability

Small samples are often used to gather detailed data about specific contexts. Despite rigorous analysis procedures, it is difficult to draw generalizable conclusions because the data may be biased and unrepresentative of the wider population .

Labor-intensive

Although software can be used to manage and record large amounts of text, data analysis often has to be checked or performed manually.

If you want to know more about statistics , methodology , or research bias , make sure to check out some of our other articles with explanations and examples.

Chi square goodness of fit test
Degrees of freedom
Null hypothesis
Discourse analysis
Control groups
Mixed methods research
Non-probability sampling
Quantitative research
Inclusion and exclusion criteria

Research bias

Rosenthal effect
Implicit bias
Cognitive bias
Selection bias
Negativity bias
Status quo bias

Quantitative research deals with numbers and statistics, while qualitative research deals with words and meanings.

Quantitative methods allow you to systematically measure variables and test hypotheses . Qualitative methods allow you to explore concepts and experiences in more detail.

There are five common approaches to qualitative research :

Grounded theory involves collecting data in order to develop new theories.
Ethnography involves immersing yourself in a group or organization to understand its culture.
Narrative research involves interpreting stories to understand how people make sense of their experiences and perceptions.
Phenomenological research involves investigating phenomena through people’s lived experiences.
Action research links theory and practice in several cycles to drive innovative changes.

Data collection is the systematic process by which observations or measurements are gathered in research. It is used in many different contexts by academics, governments, businesses, and other organizations.

There are various approaches to qualitative data analysis , but they all share five steps in common:

Prepare and organize your data.
Review and explore your data.
Develop a data coding system.
Assign codes to the data.
Identify recurring themes.

The specifics of each step depend on the focus of the analysis. Some common approaches include textual analysis , thematic analysis , and discourse analysis .

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Research department working papers, the fed takes on corporate credit risk: an analysis of the efficacy of the smccf.

The Federal Reserve’s efforts to stabilize the financial markets at the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic included the launch of the Secondary Market Corporate Credit Facility (SMCCF) in March 2020. The program’s objective was to support the $10 trillion U.S. corporate bond market—where prices were falling and credit spreads were surging—by buying individual securities in the secondary market. The SMCCF marked the first time that the Fed directly supported corporate credit markets by signaling a willingness to purchase outstanding corporate debt and potentially assume a substantial amount of credit risk. This paper evaluates the efficacy of the SMCCF and analyzes the mechanisms through which it affected the pricing of corporate bonds in the secondary market.

Research Topics & Ideas: Environment

100+ Environmental Science Research Topics & Ideas

Research topics and ideas within the environmental sciences

Finding and choosing a strong research topic is the critical first step when it comes to crafting a high-quality dissertation, thesis or research project. Here, we’ll explore a variety research ideas and topic thought-starters related to various environmental science disciplines, including ecology, oceanography, hydrology, geology, soil science, environmental chemistry, environmental economics, and environmental ethics.

NB – This is just the start…

The topic ideation and evaluation process has multiple steps . In this post, we’ll kickstart the process by sharing some research topic ideas within the environmental sciences. This is the starting point though. To develop a well-defined research topic, you’ll need to identify a clear and convincing research gap , along with a well-justified plan of action to fill that gap.

If you’re new to the oftentimes perplexing world of research, or if this is your first time undertaking a formal academic research project, be sure to check out our free dissertation mini-course. Also be sure to also sign up for our free webinar that explores how to develop a high-quality research topic from scratch.

Overview: Environmental Topics

Ecology /ecological science
Atmospheric science
Oceanography
Soil science
Environmental chemistry
Environmental economics
Environmental ethics
Examples of dissertations and theses

Topics & Ideas: Ecological Science

The impact of land-use change on species diversity and ecosystem functioning in agricultural landscapes
The role of disturbances such as fire and drought in shaping arid ecosystems
The impact of climate change on the distribution of migratory marine species
Investigating the role of mutualistic plant-insect relationships in maintaining ecosystem stability
The effects of invasive plant species on ecosystem structure and function
The impact of habitat fragmentation caused by road construction on species diversity and population dynamics in the tropics
The role of ecosystem services in urban areas and their economic value to a developing nation
The effectiveness of different grassland restoration techniques in degraded ecosystems
The impact of land-use change through agriculture and urbanisation on soil microbial communities in a temperate environment
The role of microbial diversity in ecosystem health and nutrient cycling in an African savannah

Topics & Ideas: Atmospheric Science

The impact of climate change on atmospheric circulation patterns above tropical rainforests
The role of atmospheric aerosols in cloud formation and precipitation above cities with high pollution levels
The impact of agricultural land-use change on global atmospheric composition
Investigating the role of atmospheric convection in severe weather events in the tropics
The impact of urbanisation on regional and global atmospheric ozone levels
The impact of sea surface temperature on atmospheric circulation and tropical cyclones
The impact of solar flares on the Earth’s atmospheric composition
The impact of climate change on atmospheric turbulence and air transportation safety
The impact of stratospheric ozone depletion on atmospheric circulation and climate change
The role of atmospheric rivers in global water supply and sea-ice formation

Topics & Ideas: Oceanography

The impact of ocean acidification on kelp forests and biogeochemical cycles
The role of ocean currents in distributing heat and regulating desert rain
The impact of carbon monoxide pollution on ocean chemistry and biogeochemical cycles
Investigating the role of ocean mixing in regulating coastal climates
The impact of sea level rise on the resource availability of low-income coastal communities
The impact of ocean warming on the distribution and migration patterns of marine mammals
The impact of ocean deoxygenation on biogeochemical cycles in the arctic
The role of ocean-atmosphere interactions in regulating rainfall in arid regions
The impact of ocean eddies on global ocean circulation and plankton distribution
The role of ocean-ice interactions in regulating the Earth’s climate and sea level

Tops & Ideas: Hydrology

The impact of agricultural land-use change on water resources and hydrologic cycles in temperate regions
The impact of agricultural groundwater availability on irrigation practices in the global south
The impact of rising sea-surface temperatures on global precipitation patterns and water availability
Investigating the role of wetlands in regulating water resources for riparian forests
The impact of tropical ranches on river and stream ecosystems and water quality
The impact of urbanisation on regional and local hydrologic cycles and water resources for agriculture
The role of snow cover and mountain hydrology in regulating regional agricultural water resources
The impact of drought on food security in arid and semi-arid regions
The role of groundwater recharge in sustaining water resources in arid and semi-arid environments
The impact of sea level rise on coastal hydrology and the quality of water resources

Research Topic Kickstarter - Need Help Finding A Research Topic?

Topics & Ideas: Geology

The impact of tectonic activity on the East African rift valley
The role of mineral deposits in shaping ancient human societies
The impact of sea-level rise on coastal geomorphology and shoreline evolution
Investigating the role of erosion in shaping the landscape and impacting desertification
The impact of mining on soil stability and landslide potential
The impact of volcanic activity on incoming solar radiation and climate
The role of geothermal energy in decarbonising the energy mix of megacities
The impact of Earth’s magnetic field on geological processes and solar wind
The impact of plate tectonics on the evolution of mammals
The role of the distribution of mineral resources in shaping human societies and economies, with emphasis on sustainability

Topics & Ideas: Soil Science

The impact of dam building on soil quality and fertility
The role of soil organic matter in regulating nutrient cycles in agricultural land
The impact of climate change on soil erosion and soil organic carbon storage in peatlands
Investigating the role of above-below-ground interactions in nutrient cycling and soil health
The impact of deforestation on soil degradation and soil fertility
The role of soil texture and structure in regulating water and nutrient availability in boreal forests
The impact of sustainable land management practices on soil health and soil organic matter
The impact of wetland modification on soil structure and function
The role of soil-atmosphere exchange and carbon sequestration in regulating regional and global climate
The impact of salinization on soil health and crop productivity in coastal communities

Topics & Ideas: Environmental Chemistry

The impact of cobalt mining on water quality and the fate of contaminants in the environment
The role of atmospheric chemistry in shaping air quality and climate change
The impact of soil chemistry on nutrient availability and plant growth in wheat monoculture
Investigating the fate and transport of heavy metal contaminants in the environment
The impact of climate change on biochemical cycling in tropical rainforests
The impact of various types of land-use change on biochemical cycling
The role of soil microbes in mediating contaminant degradation in the environment
The impact of chemical and oil spills on freshwater and soil chemistry
The role of atmospheric nitrogen deposition in shaping water and soil chemistry
The impact of over-irrigation on the cycling and fate of persistent organic pollutants in the environment

Topics & Ideas: Environmental Economics

The impact of climate change on the economies of developing nations
The role of market-based mechanisms in promoting sustainable use of forest resources
The impact of environmental regulations on economic growth and competitiveness
Investigating the economic benefits and costs of ecosystem services for African countries
The impact of renewable energy policies on regional and global energy markets
The role of water markets in promoting sustainable water use in southern Africa
The impact of land-use change in rural areas on regional and global economies
The impact of environmental disasters on local and national economies
The role of green technologies and innovation in shaping the zero-carbon transition and the knock-on effects for local economies
The impact of environmental and natural resource policies on income distribution and poverty of rural communities

Topics & Ideas: Environmental Ethics

The ethical foundations of environmentalism and the environmental movement regarding renewable energy
The role of values and ethics in shaping environmental policy and decision-making in the mining industry
The impact of cultural and religious beliefs on environmental attitudes and behaviours in first world countries
Investigating the ethics of biodiversity conservation and the protection of endangered species in palm oil plantations
The ethical implications of sea-level rise for future generations and vulnerable coastal populations
The role of ethical considerations in shaping sustainable use of natural forest resources
The impact of environmental justice on marginalized communities and environmental policies in Asia
The ethical implications of environmental risks and decision-making under uncertainty
The role of ethics in shaping the transition to a low-carbon, sustainable future for the construction industry
The impact of environmental values on consumer behaviour and the marketplace: a case study of the ‘bring your own shopping bag’ policy

Examples: Real Dissertation & Thesis Topics

While the ideas we’ve presented above are a decent starting point for finding a research topic, they are fairly generic and non-specific. So, it helps to look at actual dissertations and theses to see how this all comes together.

Below, we’ve included a selection of research projects from various environmental science-related degree programs to help refine your thinking. These are actual dissertations and theses, written as part of Master’s and PhD-level programs, so they can provide some useful insight as to what a research topic looks like in practice.

The physiology of microorganisms in enhanced biological phosphorous removal (Saunders, 2014)
The influence of the coastal front on heavy rainfall events along the east coast (Henson, 2019)
Forage production and diversification for climate-smart tropical and temperate silvopastures (Dibala, 2019)
Advancing spectral induced polarization for near surface geophysical characterization (Wang, 2021)
Assessment of Chromophoric Dissolved Organic Matter and Thamnocephalus platyurus as Tools to Monitor Cyanobacterial Bloom Development and Toxicity (Hipsher, 2019)
Evaluating the Removal of Microcystin Variants with Powdered Activated Carbon (Juang, 2020)
The effect of hydrological restoration on nutrient concentrations, macroinvertebrate communities, and amphibian populations in Lake Erie coastal wetlands (Berg, 2019)
Utilizing hydrologic soil grouping to estimate corn nitrogen rate recommendations (Bean, 2019)
Fungal Function in House Dust and Dust from the International Space Station (Bope, 2021)
Assessing Vulnerability and the Potential for Ecosystem-based Adaptation (EbA) in Sudan’s Blue Nile Basin (Mohamed, 2022)
A Microbial Water Quality Analysis of the Recreational Zones in the Los Angeles River of Elysian Valley, CA (Nguyen, 2019)
Dry Season Water Quality Study on Three Recreational Sites in the San Gabriel Mountains (Vallejo, 2019)
Wastewater Treatment Plan for Unix Packaging Adjustment of the Potential Hydrogen (PH) Evaluation of Enzymatic Activity After the Addition of Cycle Disgestase Enzyme (Miessi, 2020)
Laying the Genetic Foundation for the Conservation of Longhorn Fairy Shrimp (Kyle, 2021).

Looking at these titles, you can probably pick up that the research topics here are quite specific and narrowly-focused , compared to the generic ones presented earlier. To create a top-notch research topic, you will need to be precise and target a specific context with specific variables of interest . In other words, you’ll need to identify a clear, well-justified research gap.

Need more help?

If you’re still feeling a bit unsure about how to find a research topic for your environmental science dissertation or research project, be sure to check out our private coaching services below, as well as our Research Topic Kickstarter .

Need a helping hand?

You Might Also Like:

Topic Kickstarter: Research topics in education

research topics on climate change and environment

I wish to learn things in a more advanced but simple way and with the hopes that I am in the right place.

Thank so much for the research topics. It really helped

the guides were really helpful

Research topics on environmental geology

Thanks for the research topics….I need a research topic on Geography

I want the research on environmental planning and management

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More than 18,000 excess tuberculosis cases in the US attributable to structural racism: Study

by American College of Physicians

A robust analysis of national tuberculosis (TB) surveillance data found continuing, persistent disparities in TB incidence among U.S.-born racial and ethnic minorities, despite an overall decrease in cases observed during the analysis period. The authors conclude that structural racism is largely to blame. The analysis is published in Annals of Internal Medicine.

While 72% of TB cases in the U.S. occur among foreign-born persons, social determinants of health affect TB incidence among those born in the country. Few studies have examined disparities in TB incidence rates specifically among the U.S.-born population.

Researchers from Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) conducted a time-series analysis of U.S.-born persons diagnosed with TB stratified by race/ethnicity using national TB registry data for 2011 to 2021.

They found that TB incidence ratios were 4.4 to 14.2 times higher for persons who self-identified as American Indian/Alaska Native, Asian, Black, or Hispanic compared with non-Hispanic white U.S.-born persons. Relative disparities were greater for females, younger persons, and TB attributed to recent transmission, but absolute disparities were greater for males.

The index of disparity was estimated to be 82% for females and 71% for males, indicating greater relative racial/ethnic disparities in TB incidence among females than males. According to the authors, addressing these disparities in TB incidence is necessary for achieving health equity goals.

Reducing barriers to TB prevention activities and ensuring that all persons have access to affordable and effective TB services are essential for accelerating progress toward population-level TB elimination.

The authors of an accompanying editorial from Emory University suggest that data from this analysis may offer insight into possible deployment of targeted efforts by city and state TB prevention and control programs.

The data could also inform updated guidance on expanding early detection and care of groups with high risk for TB. The authors urge practitioners to promote culturally sensitive approaches to TB screening and early case detection and care to help overcome the prevailing racial/ethnic disparities.

Editorial: https://www.acpjournals.org/doi/10.7326/M24-0548

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