topics for pediatric research paper

99+ Best Thesis Topics In Pediatrics For Students In 2023

Thesis Topics In Pediatrics plays an important role in a student’s academic life, shaping their future in the field of child healthcare. But what exactly is a thesis topic in pediatrics? It is a specific subject or issue within the field of child health that a student chooses to research and write about for their thesis.

Selecting the right thesis topic in pediatrics is crucial, as it sets the course for an extensive research journey. In this blog, we delve into the significance of making a wise choice, offering guidance on how to choose a good thesis topic in pediatrics.

We also provide a comprehensive list of 99+ Thesis Topics In Pediatrics for students in 2023, ensuring that you find an area that resonates with your passion and curiosity. Furthermore, we highlight the importance of thesis research in pediatrics and offer tips for writing a successful thesis in this specialized field.

Stay tuned with us to explore the world of Thesis Topics In Pediatrics, while learning how to avoid Common Mistakes in your research journey!

What Is A Thesis Topic In Pediatrics?

Table of Contents

In pediatrics, a thesis topic is a specific subject or question that a student or researcher chooses to study in-depth. It’s like a special area of interest within the field of child healthcare. For example, a thesis topic in pediatrics could be about childhood obesity, which means focusing on understanding and finding solutions for the issue of children being overweight.

To pick a thesis topic in pediatrics, you need to think about what aspect of children’s health you want to explore, like a puzzle you want to solve. Once you decide, you’ll research, gather information, and maybe even conduct experiments to learn more about your chosen topic. The goal is to contribute new knowledge to the field and help improve the health and well-being of children. So, a thesis topic in pediatrics is like a special project that helps us understand and address important health issues in kids.

Why Is It Important To Choose A Good Thesis Topic?

Choosing a good thesis topic is crucial because it sets the direction for your entire research project. It determines what you will study and how you can contribute to your field. A well-chosen topic can make your research more interesting, meaningful, and impactful, while a poor choice might lead to difficulties and a less valuable outcome.

• Relevance: A good topic should be relevant to your field and address important questions or issues.
• Interest: It’s important to choose a topic that genuinely interests you, as this will keep you motivated throughout your research.
• Contribution: Your topic should offer the potential to add new knowledge or solutions to existing problems.
• Feasibility: Ensure the topic is manageable within your available time and resources.
• Guidance: Seek advice from professors or mentors to select a well-defined and researchable topic.

How To Choose A Good Thesis Topic In Pediatrics

Here are some steps on how to choose a good thesis topic in pediatrics: 

1. Identify Your Passion

Start by thinking about what aspects of pediatric healthcare truly interest you. Consider what makes you curious and excited, like helping kids with allergies, or understanding growth patterns in babies. Identifying your passion is the first step to selecting a good thesis topic, as it ensures your enthusiasm and dedication throughout the research process.

2. Relevance to Pediatric Health

Your chosen topic should be relevant to the world of children’s health. It should address a problem, question, or issue that affects the well-being of children. For instance, you could explore topics like childhood vaccinations, nutrition, or common illnesses among kids. The more relevant your thesis topic is, the more impact your research can have on improving pediatric healthcare.

3. Seek Guidance from Experts

It’s a wise idea to consult with professors, advisors, or experts in the field of pediatrics. They can provide valuable insights and suggest research areas that are both interesting and feasible. They’ll guide you to ensure your thesis topic is well-defined and researchable.

4. Feasibility and Resources

Consider the resources and time available for your research. A good thesis topic in pediatrics should be manageable within the scope of your project and the resources at your disposal. Think about whether you can access the necessary data, equipment, and support to investigate your chosen topic effectively.

5. Potential for Contribution

Assess whether your thesis topic offers the opportunity to contribute something new to pediatrics. Consider whether your research can provide solutions, insights, or new knowledge that can benefit children’s health. A good thesis topic should have the potential to positively impact pediatric healthcare.

Here are 99+ best thesis topics in pediatrics for students in 2023: 

General Pediatrics

• What primary care doctors do for kids’ health care.
• Pediatric obesity prevention and management strategies.
• Management of common pediatric infections like ear infections.
• Improving vaccination rates and vaccine hesitancy in pediatric populations.
• Early childhood development and its impact on future health.
• Pediatric pain management and the use of analgesics.
• Child abuse prevention and identification.
• Pediatric nutrition and dietary interventions.
• Pediatric sleep disorders and their implications.
•  Improving access to healthcare for underserved pediatric populations.

Subspecialty Pediatrics

•  Advancements in pediatric cardiology and congenital heart diseases.
•  Childhood cancer research and treatment innovations.
•  Pediatric neurology and the management of epilepsy in children.
•  Pediatric gastroenterology and inflammatory bowel diseases.
•  Neonatology and preterm birth outcomes.
•  Pediatric rheumatology and autoimmune disorders in children.
•  Development of new diagnostic tools in pediatric radiology.
•  Pediatric endocrinology and the management of diabetes in children.
•  Advances in pediatric nephrology and kidney diseases.
•  Pediatric pulmonology and respiratory conditions in children.

Public Health Pediatrics

•  Addressing health disparities in pediatric populations.
•  Pediatric immunization programs and public health outcomes.
•  Child injury prevention and safety measures.
•  Pediatric mental health awareness and access to care.
•  How things in a child’s surroundings can affect their health.
•  Strategies to combat childhood obesity on a public health level.
•  Child abuse prevention and community interventions.
•  School-based health programs and their effectiveness.
•  Public health responses to pediatric infectious disease outbreaks.
•  Promoting oral health in pediatric populations.

Social and Behavioral Pediatrics

•  Understanding the psychosocial impact of chronic illness on children.
•  Pediatric mental health screening and early intervention.
•  Effects of social media and screen time on child development.
•  Parenting strategies for promoting positive child behavior.
•  Pediatric sleep patterns and their influence on behavior.
•  Bullying prevention and intervention in schools.
•  Cultural influences on child-rearing practices and health outcomes.
•  Coping mechanisms for children facing traumatic events.
•  Impact of family dynamics on child behavior and development.
•  Promoting healthy relationships and communication skills in children.

Pediatric Research

•  Novel treatment approaches for rare pediatric diseases.
•  Genetic research in pediatric medicine.
•  Long-term outcomes of pediatric interventions and therapies.
•  Pediatric drug development and safety testing.
•  Ethical considerations in pediatric research.
•  Impact of emerging technologies on pediatric studies.
•  Pediatric clinical trials and patient recruitment.
•  Epidemiological studies in pediatric populations.
•  Advances in pediatric imaging and diagnostic tools.
• Translational research in pediatric medicine.

Pediatric Education

•  Innovative teaching methods in pediatric medical education.
•  Integrating technology into pediatric curricula.
•  Pediatric simulation and its role in medical training.
•  Pediatric residency training program improvements.
•  Interdisciplinary collaboration in pediatric education.
•  Teaching communication skills to medical students for pediatric care.
•  Assessment and evaluation methods for pediatric education.
•  Pediatric ethics and professionalism in medical education.
•  Global perspectives in pediatric training.
•  Teaching cultural competence in pediatric healthcare.

Global Pediatrics

•  Challenges in providing pediatric care in low-resource settings.
•  Child health in conflict zones and refugee populations.
•  Global efforts to combat pediatric infectious diseases.
•  Health programs for emerging country moms and children.
•  Pediatric healthcare in humanitarian crises.
•  International adoption and child health outcomes.
•  Addressing malnutrition and child mortality worldwide.
•  Cultural competence in global pediatric healthcare.
•  Pediatric medical missions and volunteer work.
•  Strategies for improving pediatric healthcare access globally.

Historical Pediatrics

•  The evolution of pediatric medicine throughout history.
•  Key figures and milestones in the history of pediatrics.
•  The impact of historical epidemics on child health.
•  Historical approaches to pediatric surgery.
•  Changing perceptions of childhood and child-rearing.
•  Historical development of pediatric hospitals.
•  History of pediatric immunizations.
•  Historical advances in neonatology.
•  Early pediatric healthcare practices and remedies.
•  Pediatric medical education in the past.

Ethical Issues in Pediatrics

•  Informed consent and decision-making for pediatric patients.
•  Ethical challenges in pediatric clinical trials.
•  Allocation of limited medical resources in pediatric care.
•  Pediatric end-of-life care and decision-making.
•  Genetic testing and privacy concerns in pediatrics.
•  The ethics of pediatric organ transplantation.
•  Balancing autonomy and beneficence in pediatric care.
•  Cultural considerations in pediatric healthcare ethics.
•  Ethical issues in pediatric research involving vulnerable populations.
•  Conflicts of interest and transparency in pediatric healthcare.

Emerging Issues in Pediatrics

•  Implications of telemedicine in pediatric practice.
•  The impact of climate change on child health.
•  Precision medicine in pediatric care.
•  Pediatric mental health in the digital age.
•  Genetic editing and its potential in pediatrics.
•  Addressing the challenges of pediatric obesity.
•  Pediatric considerations in the era of AI and robotics.
•  Healthcare disparities in the post-pandemic world.
•  The role of artificial intelligence in pediatric diagnostics.
• Ethical considerations in the use of gene-editing technologies for pediatric conditions.
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Importance Of Thesis Research In Pediatrics

In this section, we are going to discuss some importance of thesis research in pediatrics:

1. Advancing Child Healthcare

Thesis research in pediatrics is important because it helps advance the field of child healthcare. Through in-depth studies and investigations, researchers can find new ways to treat and care for children, making them healthier and happier.

2. Solving Pediatric Problems

Thesis research in pediatrics is like solving puzzles. Researchers tackle important problems, like childhood diseases or nutrition, and work to find solutions. This research can lead to better treatments and practices that improve the lives of young patients.

3. Building Knowledge

Thesis research adds to what we know about children’s health. It’s like adding pieces to a big jigsaw puzzle. Each study contributes a piece of knowledge, and together, they build a clearer picture of how to keep kids well.

4. Training Future Experts

Thesis research helps train future pediatric experts. Students who do this research learn a lot about how to care for kids, so they can become doctors, nurses, or scientists who help children when they grow up.

5. Sharing Wisdom

Thesis research isn’t just for the researchers. They share their discoveries with other doctors, nurses, and healthcare professionals. This way, what they learn can help kids everywhere, not just in one place. It’s like spreading the knowledge to make a bigger difference in pediatrics.

Tips For Writing A Successful Thesis In Pediatrics

Here are some tips for writing a successful thesis in pediatrics:

Tip 1: Clear and Specific Topic

Your thesis in pediatrics should have a clear and specific topic, like “Childhood Asthma Management in Urban Areas.” This makes your research focused and helps readers understand what you’re studying.

Tip 2: Research and Read

Do a lot of study before you write. Read studies, books, and articles that are connected to your subject. This helps you figure out what is known and what you need to find out more about.

Tip 3: Organized Structure

Structure your thesis in a clear and organized way. Use headings and subheadings to divide sections like introduction, methods, results, and conclusions. This makes it easier for readers to follow your research.

Tip 4: Methodology Clarity

Explain your research methods in simple language. Describe how you collected data and why you chose those methods. It helps others understand the validity of your findings.

Tip 5: Concise and Clear Writing

Be clear and to the point when you write. Stay away from lingo and hard words. Your goal is to make your thoughts clear for as many people as possible. Make sure that your writing makes sense and is easy to understand.

Common Mistakes To Avoid When Working On Thesis Topics In Pediatrics

When working on thesis topics in pediatrics, it’s essential to avoid common mistakes to ensure your research is successful. Here are seven mistakes to steer clear of:

• Lack of Clear Focus: Failing to choose a specific and focused topic can lead to confusion and make your research less effective.
• Inadequate Literature Review: Not thoroughly reviewing existing research can result in repeating what’s already known.
• Poor Planning: Inadequate planning may lead to a disorganized thesis and missed deadlines.
• Insufficient Data Collection: Gathering inadequate data can weaken the credibility of your research.
• Complex Language: Using overly technical or complex language can make your thesis difficult to understand.
• Ignoring Feedback: Failing to seek feedback from advisors or peers can result in missed opportunities for improvement.
• Overlooking Proofreading: Neglecting to proofread your work may lead to errors that affect the quality of your thesis.

Thesis Topics in Pediatrics play a vital role in student research in 2023. These topics are specific areas of study within child healthcare, offering students a chance to make a meaningful impact. Choosing the right topic is crucial, as it should be both interesting and relevant to pediatric health. With over 99 possible thesis topics to explore, students have a wide range of options. Thesis research in pediatrics contributes to improving child healthcare, adding to knowledge, and training future experts.

To succeed, students should focus on clear writing, organized methods, and thorough literature reviews. Avoiding common mistakes like unclear focus, inadequate data, and complex language is also essential. By understanding the importance of selecting a good thesis topic, students can contribute positively to the field of pediatrics.

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Pediatric Nursing Research Paper Topics

This page provides a comprehensive list of 100 pediatric nursing research paper topics , essential for students pursuing nursing and assigned to write a research paper. The article covers a vast range of topics, from pediatric assessment and examination to ethical and legal issues in pediatric nursing, serving as a valuable resource for students seeking inspiration for their research papers. Additionally, the page includes a detailed article discussing the significance of pediatric nursing, examining its various aspects, and presenting iResearchNet’s writing services. These services offer students the opportunity to order a custom pediatric nursing research paper on any topic, ensuring a high-quality submission.

100 Pediatric Nursing Research Paper Topics

Pediatric nursing is a specialized area of nursing that focuses on providing comprehensive care to infants, children, and adolescents. This field encompasses a wide range of responsibilities, from preventative care and health promotion to the management of acute and chronic illnesses. The role of a pediatric nurse is crucial in ensuring the well-being of the younger population, making research in this area incredibly important. The following is a list of pediatric nursing research paper topics that cover various aspects of this field.

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List of 100 research paper topics divided into 10 categories:

Pediatric Assessment and Examination

• The importance of growth charts in assessing pediatric health.
• Developmental milestones: A guide for pediatric nurses.
• The role of pediatric health assessment in early detection of developmental disorders.
• Assessing pain in pediatric patients: Challenges and best practices.
• The importance of a comprehensive neurological examination in pediatrics.
• Assessing nutritional status in children: A guide for nurses.
• The role of skin assessment in identifying pediatric dermatological conditions.
• Assessing the psychosocial well-being of children and adolescents.
• The importance of vision and hearing screening in pediatrics.
• Pediatric physical examination: A comprehensive guide for nurses.

Pediatric Health Promotion and Disease Prevention

• The role of vaccinations in pediatric health.
• Promoting healthy eating habits in children and adolescents.
• The importance of physical activity in pediatric health.
• Preventing accidental injuries in children: A guide for nurses.
• The role of health education in preventing pediatric diseases.
• Strategies for preventing obesity in children and adolescents.
• The importance of dental health promotion in pediatrics.
• Preventing substance abuse in adolescents: Strategies for nurses.
• The role of sleep in pediatric health promotion.
• Strategies for preventing mental health disorders in children and adolescents.

Common Pediatric Illnesses and Conditions

• Asthma in children: Management and nursing care.
• Pediatric diabetes: Management and nursing interventions.
• The management of epilepsy in children and adolescents.
• Pediatric infectious diseases: Nursing interventions and management.
• The management of pediatric allergies: A guide for nurses.
• Nursing management of children with congenital heart diseases.
• The management of pediatric gastrointestinal disorders.
• Nursing care of children with respiratory infections.
• The management of pediatric skin disorders.
• Nursing interventions for children with musculoskeletal disorders.

Pediatric Emergency Care

• The management of pediatric trauma: A guide for nurses.
• Nursing interventions for pediatric poisoning.
• The management of pediatric burns: A guide for nurses.
• Pediatric resuscitation: Best practices and guidelines.
• Nursing management of pediatric head injuries.
• The management of pediatric seizures in emergency settings.
• Nursing interventions for pediatric respiratory emergencies.
• The management of pediatric cardiac emergencies.
• Nursing interventions for pediatric gastrointestinal emergencies.
• The management of pediatric neurological emergencies.

Pediatric Chronic Illness and Disability

• Nursing care of children with cerebral palsy.
• The management of pediatric cancer: A guide for nurses.
• Nursing care of children with chronic renal failure.
• The management of pediatric rheumatic diseases.
• Nursing interventions for children with cystic fibrosis.
• The management of pediatric neurodevelopmental disorders.
• Nursing care of children with chronic respiratory diseases.
• The management of pediatric endocrine disorders.
• Nursing interventions for children with chronic gastrointestinal diseases.
• The management of pediatric orthopedic disorders.

Pediatric Mental Health

• The assessment and management of pediatric depression.
• Nursing interventions for children with anxiety disorders.
• The management of pediatric eating disorders: A guide for nurses.
• Nursing care of children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
• The assessment and management of pediatric suicidal behavior.
• Nursing interventions for children with autism spectrum disorders.
• The management of pediatric behavioral disorders.
• Nursing care of children with psychosis.
• The assessment and management of pediatric sleep disorders.
• Nursing interventions for children with developmental trauma.

Pediatric Pharmacology

• The principles of pediatric pharmacology: A guide for nurses.
• The challenges of medication administration in pediatrics.
• The management of pediatric pain: Pharmacological interventions.
• The use of antibiotics in pediatric care: A guide for nurses.
• The management of pediatric asthma: Pharmacological interventions.
• The use of psychotropic medications in children and adolescents.
• The management of pediatric seizures: Pharmacological interventions.
• The use of immunizations in pediatric care: A guide for nurses.
• The management of pediatric allergies: Pharmacological interventions.
• The use of growth hormones in pediatrics: A guide for nurses.

Ethical and Legal Issues in Pediatric Nursing

• The ethical considerations in pediatric end-of-life care.
• The legal aspects of pediatric nursing: A guide for nurses.
• The ethical considerations in pediatric research.
• The management of child abuse and neglect: Legal and ethical considerations.
• The ethical considerations in pediatric organ transplantation.
• The legal aspects of pediatric medication administration.
• The ethical considerations in pediatric genetic testing.
• The management of pediatric confidentiality: Legal and ethical considerations.
• The ethical considerations in pediatric mental health care.
• The legal aspects of pediatric consent and assent.

Pediatric Nursing Education and Practice

• The challenges and opportunities in pediatric nursing education.
• The role of simulation in pediatric nursing education.
• The importance of continuing education in pediatric nursing.
• The impact of technology on pediatric nursing practice.
• The role of evidence-based practice in pediatric nursing.
• The importance of interprofessional collaboration in pediatric care.
• The impact of nursing leadership on pediatric care outcomes.
• The role of nursing advocacy in pediatric care.
• The challenges and opportunities in pediatric nursing research.
• The future directions in pediatric nursing education and practice.

Future Directions in Pediatric Nursing

• The impact of telehealth on pediatric nursing practice.
• The role of genomics in pediatric nursing care.
• The impact of climate change on pediatric health and nursing care.
• The future of pediatric mental health care: Challenges and opportunities.
• The role of artificial intelligence in pediatric nursing care.
• The impact of global health initiatives on pediatric nursing practice.
• The future of pediatric emergency care: Challenges and opportunities.
• The role of advanced practice nurses in pediatric care.
• The future of pediatric chronic illness management: Challenges and opportunities.
• The future of pediatric nursing education and practice.

The field of pediatric nursing is both challenging and rewarding, requiring specialized knowledge and skills to provide comprehensive care to children and adolescents. The listed pediatric nursing research paper topics provide a wide range of areas for exploration and study, contributing to the advancement of knowledge and practice in this crucial field. It is encouraged that students and researchers delve deep into these topics, as their research can contribute to better nursing practices, ultimately leading to improved health outcomes for children and adolescents.

The Range of Pediatric Nursing Research Paper Topics

Pediatric nursing is a specialized field that focuses on providing care to infants, children, and adolescents. This area of nursing is particularly significant because it deals with a vulnerable population that requires specialized care and attention. Children are not just small adults; they have unique physiological, psychological, and developmental needs that must be considered in their care and treatment. This makes pediatric nursing a unique and essential area of healthcare. A wide array of pediatric nursing research paper topics are available for exploration, as research in this area can contribute to better understanding and improvement of the health and well-being of children and adolescents.

One of the key aspects of pediatric nursing is the management of common pediatric illnesses and conditions. These can range from acute illnesses such as infections, to chronic conditions like asthma or diabetes. Managing these conditions often requires a multidisciplinary approach, involving not only nurses but also physicians, therapists, and other healthcare professionals. Nurses play a crucial role in the management of these conditions by providing direct care, educating patients and their families, and coordinating care among different healthcare providers. For example, in the case of a child with asthma, a nurse may be involved in administering medications, educating the child and their family about managing triggers and symptoms, and coordinating care between the primary care provider, pulmonologist, and school. Research in this area may focus on topics such as the effectiveness of different interventions, the impact of education on disease management, or the role of nurses in coordinating care. Delving into pediatric nursing research paper topics related to common pediatric illnesses and conditions can lead to the development of new strategies and interventions for managing these conditions and improving the quality of life of affected children and adolescents.

Another important aspect of pediatric nursing is pediatric emergency care. Children and adolescents can experience a wide range of emergencies, from accidents and injuries to acute medical conditions. Pediatric nurses working in emergency settings must be skilled in quickly assessing and managing these emergencies to stabilize the patient and prevent further harm. This may involve administering medications, providing resuscitation, managing wounds or fractures, and coordinating care with other healthcare professionals. Research in this area may focus on topics such as the effectiveness of different interventions in emergency situations, the impact of training and education on emergency care outcomes, or the role of nurses in managing pediatric emergencies. Exploring pediatric nursing research paper topics related to emergency care can contribute to the development of best practices and guidelines for managing emergencies in children and adolescents, ultimately leading to better outcomes for these patients.

Pediatric mental health is another crucial area of pediatric nursing. Mental health issues in children and adolescents are becoming increasingly prevalent and can have a significant impact on their overall well-being and development. Pediatric nurses play a key role in the assessment, management, and support of children and adolescents with mental health issues. This may involve assessing for signs and symptoms of mental health issues, providing support and education to the child and their family, coordinating care with mental health professionals, and providing interventions as needed. Research in this area may focus on topics such as the effectiveness of different interventions for mental health issues, the impact of mental health education on outcomes, or the role of nurses in supporting children and adolescents with mental health issues. Investigating pediatric nursing research paper topics related to mental health can lead to the development of new strategies and interventions for managing mental health issues in children and adolescents, ultimately leading to better mental health outcomes for this population.

In conclusion, pediatric nursing is a vital area of healthcare that focuses on the unique needs of children and adolescents. It encompasses various aspects, including the management of common pediatric illnesses and conditions, pediatric emergency care, and pediatric mental health. A wide array of pediatric nursing research paper topics are available for exploration, and research in this area can contribute to the development of new strategies and interventions for managing the health and well-being of children and adolescents. Ultimately, research in pediatric nursing can lead to improved outcomes for this vulnerable population, making it a crucial area of study for healthcare professionals and researchers alike.

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Pediatric Nursing Research Topics for Students: A Comprehensive Guide

This article was written in collaboration with Christine T. and ChatGPT, our little helper developed by OpenAI.

Pediatric nursing is a rewarding and specialized field that focuses on the care of infants, children, and adolescents. Research in pediatric nursing plays a crucial role in advancing knowledge, improving patient outcomes, and informing evidence-based practice. This article aims to provide a comprehensive guide on pediatric nursing research topics for students, offering examples and tips to help you select the perfect topic for your project.

Common Areas of Pediatric Nursing Research

Pediatric nursing research encompasses a wide range of topics aimed at improving the health and well-being of children. Find below some of the most common areas of research.

Neonatal and Infant Care

This area of research focuses on the health and development of newborns and infants, as well as the interventions and strategies that can enhance their well-being. Studies may investigate the impact of skin-to-skin contact on neonatal outcomes, the role of breastfeeding in infant nutrition and health, and the efficacy of various interventions for premature infants, such as music therapy, to reduce stress and improve development.

Topic Examples to Explore:

• The impact of skin-to-skin contact on neonatal bonding and breastfeeding success
• The role of kangaroo care in improving outcomes for preterm infants
• Strategies for managing neonatal abstinence syndrome in infants exposed to opioids in utero
• The effectiveness of different neonatal resuscitation techniques
• The impact of maternal mental health on infant development and attachment
• The role of probiotics in preventing necrotizing enterocolitis in preterm infants
• The benefits of human milk fortifiers for premature infants
• The long-term effects of neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) environments on infant development
• The impact of neonatal jaundice on infant health and development
• The role of early intervention in improving outcomes for infants with congenital heart disease
• The benefits of non-invasive ventilation techniques in neonatal care
• The impact of delayed cord clamping on infant health
• The role of family-centered care in the NICU
• The effectiveness of developmental care interventions in the NICU
• The impact of neonatal hypoglycemia on long-term outcomes
• The role of therapeutic hypothermia in the management of hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy
• The impact of various feeding methods on growth and development in preterm infants
• The effectiveness of music therapy for reducing stress and promoting development in the NICU
• The role of antibiotics in preventing early-onset neonatal sepsis
• The impact of antenatal corticosteroids on neonatal respiratory outcomes
• The effectiveness of non-pharmacological interventions for neonatal pain relief
• The role of parental involvement in infant care in the NICU
• The impact of noise and light reduction strategies on infant outcomes in the NICU

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Child Development and Growth

Research in this area examines the various factors that influence a child’s physical, cognitive, and emotional development. Topics may include the effects of parenting styles on children’s behavior, the role of nutrition in growth and development, and the impact of early intervention programs on cognitive and language development.

• The effects of parenting styles on children’s cognitive and emotional development
• The impact of screen time on children’s language and social skills
• The role of play in promoting cognitive, social, and emotional development
• The impact of early literacy interventions on children’s reading skills and academic achievement
• The effects of childhood nutrition on cognitive development and school performance
• The role of sleep in children’s growth and development
• The impact of early intervention programs on language development in children with hearing loss
• The effectiveness of physical activity interventions for promoting motor development in children with disabilities
• Bridging the gap: tackling maternal and child health disparities between developed and underdeveloped countries
• The role of attachment and bonding in early childhood development
• The impact of adverse childhood experiences on cognitive and emotional development
• The role of cultural factors in shaping children’s development and socialization
• The effects of poverty on children’s cognitive, social, and emotional development
• The impact of preschool and kindergarten programs on children’s school readiness
• The role of creativity in promoting cognitive and emotional development in children
• The impact of bilingualism on children’s cognitive development and academic achievement
• The effects of parental involvement on children’s academic success and social development
• The role of nutrition in preventing stunted growth and promoting healthy development
• The impact of early exposure to music on children’s cognitive and social development
• The effectiveness of interventions for promoting resilience in children exposed to trauma
• The role of sports and physical activity in promoting children’s mental health and well-being
• The impact of bullying on children’s social and emotional development
• The role of peer relationships in children’s social and emotional development
• The effects of parental mental health on children’s development and well-being

Pediatric Mental Health

With increasing awareness of mental health issues in children, research in this area is crucial to understanding and addressing the mental health needs of young patients. Studies may explore the prevalence and risk factors of various mental health disorders, such as autism, ADHD, and depression, as well as the effectiveness of interventions, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy and psychopharmacological treatments.

• The prevalence and impact of anxiety disorders in children and adolescents
• The effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy for treating childhood depression
• The role of early intervention in preventing and treating childhood trauma and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
• The impact of bullying on the mental health of children and adolescents
• The relationship between autism spectrum disorders and mental health challenges in children
• The effectiveness of play therapy in addressing emotional and behavioral issues in children
• The role of family therapy in promoting positive mental health outcomes for children and adolescents
• The impact of substance abuse on the mental health of adolescents
• The effectiveness of school-based mental health interventions for children and adolescents
• The role of peer support in promoting positive mental health outcomes in children and adolescents
• The impact of social media on the mental health of children and adolescents
• The effectiveness of mindfulness-based interventions for promoting mental health in children and adolescents
• The role of resilience in protecting children’s mental health
• The impact of adverse childhood experiences on the development of mental health disorders in children and adolescents
• The effectiveness of early intervention programs for children at risk of developing mental health disorders
• The role of cultural factors in shaping children’s mental health and well-being
• The impact of parenting styles on children’s mental health outcomes
• The effectiveness of pharmacological interventions for treating mental health disorders in children and adolescents
• The role of sleep in promoting mental health and well-being in children and adolescents
• The impact of chronic illness on the mental health of children and adolescents
• The effectiveness of art therapy in promoting mental health and well-being in children and adolescents
• The role of sports and physical activity in promoting mental health and well-being in children and adolescents
• The impact of parental mental health on children’s mental health and well-being

Childhood Chronic Illness

Research in this area investigates the management, treatment, and long-term outcomes of chronic conditions in children, such as asthma, diabetes, and cystic fibrosis. Studies may examine the effectiveness of different management strategies, the role of family support in disease management, and the impact of these conditions on children’s quality of life.

• The impact of chronic illness on children’s growth and development
• The role of family-centered care in the management of childhood chronic illnesses
• The effectiveness of transition programs for adolescents with chronic illnesses moving to adult healthcare services
• The impact of school-based interventions for children with chronic illnesses
• The role of psychosocial interventions in promoting positive outcomes for children with chronic illnesses
• The impact of chronic illness on children’s mental health and well-being
• The effectiveness of telehealth interventions for managing childhood chronic illnesses
• The role of nutrition in the management of chronic illnesses in children
• The impact of chronic illness on children’s academic achievement and school performance
• The role of parent and caregiver support in managing childhood chronic illnesses
• The effectiveness of pain management strategies for children with chronic illnesses
• The impact of chronic illness on children’s social and emotional development
• The role of peer support in promoting positive outcomes for children with chronic illnesses
• The effectiveness of exercise and physical activity interventions for children with chronic illnesses
• The impact of chronic illness on the family system and sibling relationships
• The role of cultural factors in shaping the experiences of children with chronic illnesses
• The effectiveness of community-based programs for supporting children with chronic illnesses
• The impact of chronic illness on children’s quality of life
• The role of healthcare coordination in the management of childhood chronic illnesses
• The effectiveness of integrative medicine approaches for managing chronic illnesses in children
• The impact of chronic illness on children’s self-concept and identity development
• The role of health literacy in promoting positive outcomes for children with chronic illnesses
• The effectiveness of technology-based interventions for managing childhood chronic illnesses

Pediatric Pain Management

Pain is a common issue faced by children in various healthcare settings, and research in this area seeks to better understand and manage pain in pediatric patients. Topics may include the assessment of pain in children, the use of pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions for pain relief, and the impact of pain management strategies on children’s recovery and well-being.

• The effectiveness of non-pharmacological interventions for managing pediatric pain
• The role of pharmacological interventions in pediatric pain management
• The impact of pain on children’s growth, development, and well-being
• The effectiveness of alternative and complementary therapies in pediatric pain management
• The role of family-centered care in the management of pediatric pain
• The impact of pediatric pain on children’s mental health and quality of life
• The effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral strategies for managing pediatric pain
• The role of age-appropriate pain assessment tools in guiding pediatric pain management
• Pediatric oncology: working towards better treatment through evidence-based research
• The impact of chronic pain on children’s school performance and social functioning
• The role of healthcare professionals in providing education and support for pediatric pain management
• The effectiveness of interdisciplinary pain management teams for children with complex pain needs
• The impact of pediatric pain on the family system and sibling relationships
• The role of cultural factors in shaping pediatric pain management practices
• The effectiveness of technology-based interventions for managing pediatric pain
• The impact of pediatric pain on children’s self-concept and identity development
• The role of pain management in promoting positive outcomes for children undergoing surgery or medical procedures
• The effectiveness of integrative medicine approaches for managing pediatric pain
• The impact of pain on children’s sleep and daily functioning
• The role of preventive strategies in reducing pediatric pain associated with common childhood conditions
• The effectiveness of early intervention programs for children at risk of developing chronic pain
• The impact of pain on children’s physical activity levels and participation in sports
• The role of peer support in promoting positive outcomes for children with chronic pain
• The effectiveness of parent and caregiver support interventions for managing pediatric pain

Health Promotion and Disease Prevention

This area of research aims to identify and implement strategies to promote health and prevent illness in children. Topics may include the effectiveness of vaccination programs, the role of physical activity and nutrition in childhood obesity prevention, and the impact of health education programs on children’s health behaviors.

• The role of childhood immunizations in preventing infectious diseases
• The impact of school-based health promotion programs on children’s health behaviors and outcomes
• The effectiveness of nutrition education interventions for promoting healthy eating habits in children
• The role of physical activity interventions in preventing childhood obesity and promoting healthy growth
• The impact of dental health promotion programs on children’s oral health outcomes
• The effectiveness of sun safety education for preventing skin cancer in children and adolescents
• Pediatric nursing: caring for children and fostering a healthy future
• The role of parental involvement in promoting health behaviors and preventing disease in children
• The impact of community-based health promotion programs on children’s health and well-being
• The effectiveness of early intervention programs for preventing and managing childhood asthma
• The role of mental health promotion interventions in preventing mental health disorders in children and adolescents
• The impact of anti-bullying programs on children’s mental health and well-being
• The effectiveness of substance abuse prevention programs for children and adolescents
• The role of sexual health education in preventing sexually transmitted infections and promoting healthy relationships in adolescents
• The impact of environmental interventions on reducing children’s exposure to allergens and pollutants
• The effectiveness of sleep hygiene education for promoting healthy sleep habits in children and adolescents
• The role of injury prevention programs in reducing the incidence of childhood injuries and accidents
• The impact of tobacco, alcohol, and drug prevention programs on children’s health and well-being
• The effectiveness of child passenger safety education for preventing motor vehicle-related injuries in children
• The role of health literacy interventions in promoting healthy behaviors and preventing disease in children and adolescents
• Combating health care-associated infections: a community-based approach
• The impact of culturally sensitive health promotion programs on improving health outcomes for diverse pediatric populations
• The effectiveness of school-based mental health promotion programs for preventing suicide in children and adolescents
• The role of family-centered health promotion interventions in supporting overall child health and well-being
• The impact of public health policies on reducing health disparities and promoting health equity among children and adolescents

These topic examples should provide a comprehensive starting point for students interested in pediatric nursing research. By exploring various aspects of pediatric health, students can contribute to the growing body of knowledge and help improve care for children and their families.

Tips for selecting a pediatric nursing research topic

Choosing the right pediatric nursing research topic is an essential step in ensuring a successful research project. Here are some tips to help you select a topic that will be both engaging and valuable:

• Consider Your Interests:

Selecting a research topic that genuinely interests you will make the entire research process more enjoyable and motivating. Passion for your topic can lead to more in-depth research and better quality work.

• Scope and Feasibility:

Make sure your chosen topic is not too broad or too narrow. A topic with a manageable scope will allow you to explore it in-depth without becoming overwhelmed with information. Ensure that you have access to the necessary resources, such as literature, research tools, and study participants, to conduct your research effectively.

Choose a topic that is relevant to current pediatric nursing practice and has the potential to contribute to the field. Research that addresses current challenges and gaps in knowledge will be more likely to make a meaningful impact.

• Consult with Mentors and Colleagues:

Discuss your potential research topics with your professors, mentors, or fellow students to gain insights and feedback. They may provide valuable suggestions or help you refine your topic further.

• Review Existing Literature:

Conduct a thorough literature review to identify existing research in your area of interest. This will help you understand the current state of knowledge and identify gaps or areas that need further exploration.

• Ethical Considerations:

Ensure that your research topic adheres to ethical guidelines and does not pose any harm to your study participants or their families. Obtain any necessary ethical approvals from your institution or relevant governing bodies.

• Practical Implications:

Consider the potential practical implications of your research topic. Will your findings contribute to improving pediatric nursing practice or lead to the development of new interventions or policies?

• Align with Your Career Goals:

If possible, choose a research topic that aligns with your long-term career goals. This can help build a foundation for your professional development and establish expertise in your chosen area.

• Stay Updated with Current Trends:

Keep up-to-date with the latest trends and developments in pediatric nursing to ensure your research topic remains relevant and timely. Subscribe to relevant journals, attend conferences, and engage with professional organizations to stay informed.

• Be Flexible:

Remember that it’s okay to modify or refine your research topic as you progress. Be open to feedback and new ideas, and don’t be afraid to pivot your focus if necessary.

By following these tips, you can select a pediatric nursing research topic that is both engaging and valuable, contributing to the advancement of the field and your personal growth as a researcher.

Selecting a pediatric nursing research topic is an essential step in the research process. By exploring various areas of pediatric nursing and considering a wide range of topic examples, you can find the perfect subject for your project. Remember to choose a topic that interests you, is relevant and feasible, and consult with experts to ensure a successful research experience.

📎 Related Articles

1. Mental Health Nursing Research Topics: Inspiring Ideas for Students 2. Top Nursing Argumentative Essay Topics: Engage in Thought-Provoking Debates 3. Top Nursing Topics for Discussion: Engaging Conversations for Healthcare Professionals 4. Key EBP Nursing Topics: Enhancing Patient Results through Evidence-Based Practice 5. Top Nursing Research Topics for Students and Professionals 6. Nursing Debate Topics: The Importance of Discussing and Debating Nursing Issues 7. Exploring Controversial Issues in Nursing: Key Topics and Examples

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40+ research topics on pediatric nursing students, carla johnson.

• August 24, 2023
• Essay Topics and Ideas

Pediatric nursing is a pivotal branch of healthcare, offering specialized care to infants, children, and adolescents. This area requires distinct skills, knowledge, and empathy to address this vulnerable group’s healthcare needs effectively. For nursing students aspiring to specialize in pediatric nursing, it’s vital to grasp the nuances of this field. This article delves into pediatric nursing, explores significant PICOT questions, and suggests evidence-based practice projects, nursing capstone projects, research paper topics, research questions, and essay ideas that can enrich your comprehension and readiness in pediatric nursing.

What You'll Learn

Understanding the Essence of Pediatric Nursing

Pediatric nursing involves caring for patients from infancy to adolescence, focusing on their physical, emotional, and developmental needs. It necessitates a thorough understanding of growth and developmental milestones, family dynamics, and interventions suitable for different age groups. Pediatric nurses are pivotal in advocating for their young patients, administering medications , monitoring vital signs, and supporting families through challenging medical situations.

10 PICOT Questions in Pediatric Nursing

• Population: Children with asthma; Intervention: Personalized asthma action plan; Comparison: Standardized care without personalized plans; Outcome: Reduced hospital admissions; Timeframe: 1 year.
• Population: Preterm infants; Intervention: Skin-to-skin contact (kangaroo care); Comparison: Traditional incubator care; Outcome: Enhanced weight gain and improved vital signs; Timeframe: 6 weeks.
• Population: Adolescents with type 1 diabetes; Intervention: Mobile app for glucose monitoring; Comparison: Conventional glucose monitoring methods; Outcome: Improved blood sugar control; Timeframe: 3 months.
• Population: Pediatric oncology patients ; Intervention: Play therapy incorporation; Comparison: Standard supportive care; Outcome: Enhanced emotional well-being and reduced anxiety; Timeframe: Throughout treatment.
• Population: Children undergoing vaccination; Intervention: Distraction techniques during vaccination; Comparison: No specific distraction techniques; Outcome: Decreased pain perception and reduced anxiety; Timeframe: Per vaccination visit.
• Population: Infants with neonatal abstinence syndrome; Intervention: Non-pharmacological comfort measures; Comparison: Pharmacological treatment alone; Outcome: Shortened withdrawal symptoms duration; Timeframe: Until discharge.
• Population: Children undergoing minor surgeries ; Intervention: Preoperative preparation programs; Comparison: Standard preoperative information; Outcome: Reduced preoperative anxiety and increased cooperation; Timeframe: Before surgery.
• Population: Pediatric patients with cystic fibrosis; Intervention: Structured physical activity program; Comparison: No structured program; Outcome: Improved lung function and exercise tolerance; Timeframe: 3 months.
• Population: Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD); Intervention: Sensory-friendly interventions; Comparison: Conventional healthcare environments; Outcome: Reduced distress and improved cooperation; Timeframe: Per healthcare visit.
• Population: Pediatric patients receiving chemotherapy; Intervention: Antiemetic medications prior to chemotherapy; Comparison: Antiemetics after chemotherapy ; Outcome: Decreased incidence and severity of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting; Timeframe: During chemotherapy cycles.

Evidence-Based Practice (EBP) Project Ideas in Pediatric Nursing

• Assessing the effectiveness of pain management techniques in pediatric patients.
• Investigating the impact of family-centered care on pediatric patient outcomes.
• Implementing strategies to enhance medication adherence in adolescents with chronic conditions.
• Evaluating the use of telehealth for pediatric follow-up appointments.
• Studying the benefits of music therapy in reducing anxiety among hospitalized children.

Nursing Capstone Project Suggestions in Pediatric Nursing

• Designing an informative program for parents of children with asthma.
• Developing a protocol for early recognition and intervention in pediatric sepsis cases.
• Creating a guide for transitioning adolescents with special healthcare needs to adult care.
• Designing a simulation-based training program for pediatric nurses to improve emergency response skills.
• Establishing guidelines for pain assessment and management in non-verbal pediatric patients.

Nursing Research Topics in Pediatric Nursing

• Impact of chronic illness on the psychosocial development of school-age children .
• Prevalence and consequences of bullying among pediatric patients with chronic conditions.
• Role of pediatric nurses in advocating for children’s rights in healthcare settings.
• Long-term effects of neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) stays on preterm infants’ cognitive development.
• Challenges and strategies for providing culturally sensitive care to pediatric immigrant populations.

5 Research Questions for Pediatric Nursing

• How does parental involvement influence pediatric patient outcomes in chronic illness management?
• What are the barriers to effective pain management in pediatric patients and how can they be addressed?
• What is the impact of pediatric obesity on the development of chronic diseases in adulthood?
• How do pediatric nurses contribute to fostering a sense of normalcy and routine for children in hospital settings?
• What are parents’ experiences caring for children with rare genetic disorders , and how can healthcare providers support them?

Essay Topic Ideas & Examples in Pediatric Nursing

• The Role of Pediatric Nurses in Easing the Hospital Experience for Children.
• Ethical Considerations in Pediatric End-of-Life Care.
• The Importance of Family-Centered Care in Pediatric Nursing.
• Exploring the Challenges and Rewards of Pediatric Home Healthcare.
• Promoting Immunizations : Strategies for Overcoming Vaccine Hesitancy in Pediatric Patients.

Stepping into the realm of pediatric nursing opens doors to both challenges and rewards. As nursing students, you can shape healthcare’s future by dedicating yourselves to the youngest patients’ well-being. Engaging with thoughtful research topics in pediatric nursing, PICOT questions, delving into evidence-based projects, and exploring impactful research and essay topics arms you with the skills needed for compassionate and effective pediatric care. As you continue on this educational journey, remember that seeking guidance and assistance is a part of growth. If you ever require support, consider exploring our professional writing services that can help convey your insights and findings effectively.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

• What is the role of a pediatric nurse?

 A pediatric nurse specializes in providing medical care to infants, children, and adolescents. They administer medications, monitor vital signs, educate families, and create a comfortable and safe environment for their young patients.

• What is the difference between a nurse and a pediatric nurse?

While both nurses and pediatric nurses provide medical care, pediatric nurses specifically focus on the unique needs of children and adolescents . They possess specialized knowledge in child development, growth milestones, and age-appropriate interventions.

• What are the topics in pediatric nursing?

Pediatric nursing covers a wide range of topics, including growth and development assessment, family-centered care, pediatric illnesses, injury prevention, pediatric medication administration, and ethical considerations in pediatric care.

• What are the principles of pediatric nursing?

The principles of pediatric nursing include providing family-centered care, promoting growth and development, ensuring a safe and supportive environment, tailoring interventions to meet the needs of each child, and maintaining open communication with patients and their families.

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Evidence-based research in pediatric nutrition

Shally awasthi.

Department of Pediatrics King George's Medical University Lucknow 226 003, Uttar Pradesh, India moc.liamg@70yllahs

H Szajewska, R Shamir, editors. 2013. Karger, Basel: Switzerland. 112. US$ 174.00/CHF 148.00. ISBN 978-3-318-02456-2 (hard cover).

This is an interesting book with three distinct sections, “Methodological Considerations”, “Impact of Early Nutrition on Later Outcomes”, and “Issues in Infant Feeding”. In the first section, there is extensive discussion on what a simple review is versus a systematic review and a meta-analysis. There is an overview of methods for conducting observational studies as well as human intervention trials in nutrition and the strengths and weaknesses of evidence generated by them. It has been put forth that both are important. While the clinical trials can give evidence on effectiveness, the observational studies, especially those with prolonged follow up, can assess long-term safety, hence both are pertinent in paediatric nutrition arena and complement each other. A section has been devoted on designing, analysing and interpreting the results of clinical trials. The importance of meta-analysis has been put forth along with the importance of forest plots in understanding the effect of heterogeneity due to clinical as well as methodological issues. There is a note of caution while conducting trials with vulnerable population of young infants and pregnant women.

In the second section, discussions are revolved around evidence generated by animal and human nutrition studies. In addition, Barker's hypothesis has been explained which promulgates that foetal malnutrition resulting in lower birth weight is associated with increasing mortality due to ischaemic heart disease in adults. The short as well as long term benefits of breastfeeding have been enumerated along with the risks associated with accelerated growth. Evidence has been put forth for short as well as long term risks of undernutrition like propensity to infections and lower cognition. The importance of iron and long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids has also been discussed.

In the third section there are nine chapters, covering most of the contemporary issues and myths. The value of probiotics, prebiotics and dietary fibre in the management of functional intestinal disorders has been discussed. Based on the evidence available, the possible role of specific probiotics in infantile colic and constipation has been highlighted.

A relatively new type of food product is being marketed as Growing-up milk (GUM). This concept is most prevalent in developed countries and is relatively new in the Indian scenario. GUM products are not a necessity and are being marketed for compensating the nutritional deficiencies, which may occur during transition from infant nutrition to family food. These products are commercially available, fortified, and nutritionally balanced but can lead to disinterest in food on part of the infant and feeding on part of the parent.

The book has lucidly continued the debate on relative merits and demerits of cow's and goat's milk with the latter having no clear advantage over the former. It has put forth evidence to support that cow's milk should be given along with complementary foods and not alone. In the next chapter the paucity of evidence on the relationship of the timing of introduction of complementary foods to the risk of disease in later life has been discussed.

A chapter is devoted to the discussion of evidence for dietary prevention of primary allergy. It is stated that a large proportion of allergic disorders in children have genetic basis. There is, however, inconsistent data on prevention of primary allergy with breastfeeding. If breastfeeding is not possible, it is relatively safe to use cow's milk protein hydrolysate infant formulae. It is discussed that there is no evidence for any dietary restriction during pregnancy.

Another chapter is on the mineral (iodine, iron and calcium) and vitamin (B12 and Vitamin D) supplementation and states that none of the infant milk formulae have recommended amounts of these. Also, perhaps the recommended dietary allowances are an overestimation of the real requirements in infants. This chapter is adequate only for the nutritionists, however, for paediatricians, further information on preterm supplementation would have been beneficial. The next chapter is devoted to strategies for the prevention of celiac disease through early infant nutrition. The most critical issue revolves around the correct timing of introduction of gluten in the complementary feeding schedule and protective effect of breastfeeding when gluten is introduced.

There is a global endemic of obesity in children and the last chapter has taken up this issue very aptly and succinctly. In children, during diet therapy for obesity, care has to be taken to ensure adequate growth and development with the target to only cause fat loss. This has to be combined with psychological interventions and lifestyle modifications. There is evidence supporting drug therapy also. Hence the fight against childhood obesity is multi-component and a multi-pronged approach is hence required.

Overall, the book has comprehensive and recent information and is of scientific value. It is easy to read and understand. Tables and diagrams further add to the understanding. Each chapter puts forth scientific evidence for or against a topic in an unbiased manner and does not end up simply with the writing of recommendations and guidelines. This book will benefit postgraduates and practitioners of paediatrics and paediatric nutrition.

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Research team creates a chemistry map for human cells

by National Physical Laboratory

Scientists at NPL worked with Diamond Light Source to publish a study that shows how the chemistry of human cells changes, depending on the structure of their extracellular niche, are major determinants of cell responses and development pathways. The paper is published in ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces .

The human body undergoes renewal by specializing "blank" cells—termed stem cells—into primary cells organized into tissues according to their environment. The environment is created by extracellular matrices or scaffolds on which cells build up tissues and organs.

Cell responses to these matrices provide performance metrics that are critical for the development of cell-based diagnostics and therapies. Some of the important metrics are obtained using microscopy and biological assays, which, however, fail to capture the chemistry of cells and how it changes at different cell-matrix interfaces.

This shortcoming continues to hamper progress in health care and technology innovation , as chemistry is the direct reflection of cellular processes responsible for tissue growth and repair.

Scientists at NPL set out to address this gap by recording InfraRed maps of human primary and stem cells grown on native and synthetic matrices.

InfraRed spectroscopy can access virtually all chemical information available in the cell but cannot tell the cell from its matrix or recognize different parts of the same cell. Therefore, a correlative approach involving the use of physical imaging, provided by light and atomic force microscopy , to guide chemical spectra was necessary.

To achieve this, NPL collaborated with beamline scientists at Diamond Light Source, biologists from Sheffield and London Colleges and data expertise from Cambridge. Together, they developed a spectral imaging approach which not only allowed them to obtain chemical maps of single cells but also to cross-compare their chemistry signatures in response to matrices exhibiting distinct physical properties.

Their study also demonstrates the efficiency of correlative measurements to explain cell behavior at cell-matrix interfaces in 2D, as well as the need to develop analogous and more advanced methodologies to measure cell-matrix interfaces in 3D, pathing a way to impact for health care and solutions towards human tissue regeneration.

Max Ryadnov, NPL Fellow, said, "The study was an exciting collaboration which provided us with important insights into how the chemical make-up of human cells correlates with the physical changes of the molecular scaffolds that support their growth and development. The study also informed next steps in our developments focusing on correlative measurements of living biological systems."

Journal information: ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces

Provided by National Physical Laboratory

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Deposit Insurance, Uninsured Depositors, and Liquidity Risk During Panics

The lack of universal deposit insurance coverage can create liquidity risk during financial crises. This aspect of deposit insurance is hard to test in modern data because of the broad coverage of most systems. We, therefore, study the role that the U.S. Postal Savings System played in commercial bank closures during the Great Depression. The system offered households a federally insured deposit account at post offices throughout the nation, and its structure provides a near-ideal environment to identify this competitive liquidity risk during a crisis. We find that banks that operated nearby a post office that accepted deposits were more likely to close between 1929 and 1935. We further make use of a structural change in the availability of postal depositories in the early 1910 to estimate an IV regression that confirms the results. In either model, the effect is strongest for those banks with low reserves, suggesting that the mechanism was through depositor withdrawals rather than other factors.

The authors have no sources of funding or relevant financial relationships to disclose. The views expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Bureau of Economic Research.

MARC RIS BibTeΧ

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Talking politics with strangers isn't as awful as you'd expect, research suggests

Many of us avoid discussing politics with someone who holds an opposing viewpoint, assuming the exchange will turn nasty or awkward. But having those conversations is far more gratifying than we expect, a new research paper suggests.

Across a series of experiments involving hundreds of U.S. adults, a team of scientists found that individuals underestimate the social connection they can make with a stranger who disagrees with them. The findings are published in Psychological Science, a journal of the Association for Psychological Science.

These low expectations may help to explain why people think those on the opposite side of the political spectrum have more extreme views than they actually do, behavioral scientists Kristina A. Wald (University of Pennsylvania), Michael Kardas (Oklahoma State University), and Nicholas Epley (University of Chicago) wrote in an article about their research.

"Mistakenly fearing a negative interaction may create misplaced partisan divides," they wrote, "not only keeping people from connecting with each other but also keeping people from learning about each other and from each other."

The experimenters found evidence, through experiments conducted online and in person, that people prefer to avoid hot-button issues, especially with people who disagree with them. People also tend to advise their friends and relatives to avoid such conversations.

But Wald, Kardas, and Epley believed people would find discussing their political differences to be a more positive experience than expected, at least partly because people fail to appreciate the extent to which conversations are informative and draw people closer together.

To test their theory, they asked nearly 200 participants in one experiment for their opinions on divisive political and religious topics, such as abortion and climate change. The researchers then divided the participants into pairs and assigned them to discuss one of these topics. Some participants were told in advance whether their partners agreed with them or not, but others entered the discussions unaware of their partners' views.

All the participants reported how positively or negatively they expected the conversation to be, then engaged in the discussion while being video recorded. Afterward, the participants rated their sentiments about the dialogue. Research assistants also viewed the videos of the conversations and evaluated them across several dimensions.

As predicted, the participants underestimated how positive their conversation experience would be, but this tendency was largest when they disagreed with their partner. Participants in this disagreement condition also underestimated the similarities in their opinions. Coders who watched the videos of these conversations confirmed that participants tended to stay on topic, and that the conversations were consistently positive whether the participants agreed or disagreed.

In another experiment, the researchers tested their hypothesis that people underestimate how the process of conversation itself -- actual back-and-forth dialogue -- connects people. To do so, they randomly assigned participants to discuss a divisive topic they agreed or disagreed on, but they also randomly assigned participants to either have a conversation about the topic in a dialogue format or to simply learn of their partners' beliefs on the topic in a monologue format. In the monologue format, each person separately recorded themselves talking about their opinion and then watched the other person's recording.

Overall, the participants underestimated how positive their interactions would be, especially when they disagreed with their partner, the researchers noted. But this tendency was especially strong when people actually had a conversation with their partner rather than simply learning of their beliefs in a monologue. The social forces in conversation that draw people together through back-and-forth dialogue are not only powerful, but they appear to be even more powerful than people expect.

The researchers cautioned that their experiments involved participants talking with strangers; the experiments did not reveal how disagreements unfold among family and friends. Still, they said their findings illustrate the benefits of talking and listening to others rather than typing and broadcasting in debates on social media.

Our reluctance to discuss our differences denies us some positive social interactions, the authors concluded.

"Misunderstanding the outcomes of a conversation," they wrote, "could lead people to avoid discussing disagreements more often, creating a misplaced barrier to learning, social connection, free inquiry, and free expression."

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Journal Reference :

• Kristina A. Wald, Michael Kardas, Nicholas Epley. Misplaced Divides? Discussing Political Disagreement With Strangers Can Be Unexpectedly Positive . Psychological Science , 2024; DOI: 10.1177/09567976241230005

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On this page:  Aims and scope of journal  |  Journal metrics | Abstracted/indexed in | ISSN and eISSN | Benefits of publishing with PR |  Newsfeeds

Aims and scope of journal

Pediatric Research publishes original translational research papers, invited reviews, and commentaries on the etiologies and treatment of diseases of children and disorders of development, extending from basic science to epidemiology and quality improvement.

Topic Areas Adolescent Medicine, Allergy, Anesthesia, Behavior, Bioethics/Palliative Care, Cardiology, Cardiometabolic Disorders, Clinical Research/Methodology, Controversies, Critical Care, Development, Developmental Biology, Diversity, Equity and Inclusion, Emergency Medicine, Endocrinology, Environmental Health, Epidemiology, Fetus & Pregnancy, Gastroenterology, General Pediatrics, Genetics & Epigenetics, Global Health, Health Equity, Health Services Research, Hematology, Hyperbilirubinemia, Immunology, Infectious Disease, Kawasaki Disease, Microbiome, Neonatal Neurology, Neonatology, Nephrology, Neuroimaging, Neurology, Nutrition, Obesity, Oncology, Patient Safety, Pharmacology, Precision Medicine, Public Health, Pulmonology, Quality Improvement, Regenerative Biology, Rheumatology, Stem Cells, Substance Abuse, Transplantation, Toxicology.

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2022 Citation Metrics

2-year Impact Factor*: 3.6 5-year Impact Factor*: 3.7 Immediacy index*: 0.6 Eigenfactor® score*: 0.01624 Article influence score*: 1.1 Journal Citation Indicator*: 1.22 SNIP**: 1.273 SJR***: 1.040

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Office: Vehicle Technologies Office FOA number:  DE-FOA-0003248 Link to apply:  Apply on EERE Exchange FOA Amount: $45,800,000

Today, the Department of Energy (DOE) announced $45.8 million in new funding for projects that will advance research, development, demonstration, and deployment (RDD&D) critical to achieving net-zero greenhouse gas emissions in the transportation sector. The funding will drive innovation in equitable clean transportation and is aligned with strategies detailed in the U.S. National Blueprint for Transportation Decarbonization . 

The funding is through DOE’s Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE). Topic areas in the Vehicle Technologies Office (VTO) Fiscal Year (FY) 2024 R&D funding opportunity include:

• Next-generation phosphate-based cathodes.
• Advancing the state of the art for sodium-ion batteries.
• Developing concepts for decreasing greenhouse gas emissions from off-road vehicles such as construction, agriculture, mining, and forestry vehicles.
• Developing and deploying vehicle-to-everything technologies that can lead to meaningful savings at the vehicle and transportation system level.
• Developing high-performance, domestically produced electrical steels (E-steels) for use in electrified powertrains.
• Addressing critical cybersecurity needs for smart and secure electric vehicle charging.

As part of the Biden-Harris Administration’s commitment to ensuring the benefits of a clean transportation system are shared equally, the funding seeks the participation of underserved communities and underrepresented groups. Applicants are required to describe how diversity, equity, and inclusion objectives will be incorporated into their project. 

VTO provides a series of funding opportunity announcement (FOA) information session videos , which help applicants understand VTO’s FOA process and requirements. The recently released, Session 3: Tips for a Strong FOA Application, includes best practices for incorporating Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, and Accessibility in a project.

Learn more about this and other funding opportunities on VTO’s funding webpage . 

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Topic Area 3: Low-GHG Concepts for Off-Road Vehicles

The objective of this topic area is to develop and validate technology concepts capable of significantly decreasing greenhouse gas emissions, energy use, harmful criteria emissions, and total cost of ownership across the entire off-road vehicle sector, including construction, agriculture, mining, forestry, ports, warehouses, etc. Concepts must demonstrate they can meet the unique requirements for off-road vehicles and gain customer acceptance.

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Research has shown that vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communications can lead to meaningful energy savings at the vehicle and transportation system level by integrating interoperable vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V), vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I), and vehicle-to-pedestrian (V2P) communications. The objective of this topic area is to develop and deploy V2X technologies with a focus on the efficiency and convenience of the mobility ecosystem, while reducing transportation’s environmental impacts. Examples could include but are not limited to eco-driving along connected corridors, transit or freight priority, integrated corridor management, or passenger or freight trip-chaining optimization.

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Topic Area 6: Cybersecurity for Smart and Secure Electric Vehicle Charging

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• Watch the VTO Funding Opportunity Announcement information series webinars.

Solar eclipse glasses are needed for safety, but they sure are confusing. What to know.

Editor's note: An updated cloud forecast for the April 2024 total solar eclipse is in. Read the latest eclipse forecast and news as of Wednesday, April 3 .

You can't control the weather or the traffic , but one thing you can do right now ahead of the total solar eclipse is to get yourself a pair of special eclipse glasses , so you can safely view the cosmic spectacle.

The total eclipse will cross over a dozen states as it traverses from Texas to Maine on the afternoon of April 8.  Millions of people are expected to travel  to see it.

Astronomers and other experts say that eclipse watchers should wear  specialized eyewear  crafted to  protect your sensitive retinas  from permanent damage. And that means eclipse glasses .

Fortunately, solar eclipse glasses are still readily available  from plenty of vendors across the internet. Unfortunately, there's fears of fake glasses , and sometimes testing your glasses at home is the best way to know if they're safe.

Here's  what to know  about eclipse glasses and where you can get a pair of your own.

Where to find solar eclipse glasses

As the eclipse approaches, many places like local libraries, astronomical observatories, schools and other public agencies are providing proper eyewear, often for free.

Or you can just order them on the internet: Many eclipse websites like GreatAmericanEclipse.com and NationalEclipse.com sell a variety of eyewear products, along with plenty of other gadgets one may need to see the eclipse.

Of course,  Amazon  and plenty of other online retailers are also selling solar eclipse glasses in bulk, meaning you'll have plenty to share with your friends and family. American Paper Optics, the nation's largest supplier of eclipse glasses, even offers  express shipping  across the country.

More: You'll need eye protection for the solar eclipse. Here's what to know about safety glasses

Watch out for fake glasses

With online platforms like Amazon listing thousands of eclipse viewers, fears of fake or counterfeit glasses have grown.

"We do see glasses coming from China that have printing on them that say they're made in the U.S. or that they are made by one of the American manufacturers," Rick Fienberg, the project manager of the American Astronomical Society's solar eclipse task force, told USA TODAY.

When in doubt, buyers should refer back to the list of  official sellers and manufacturers maintained by the AAS , which communicates directly with sellers and manufacturers and checks test reports.

The list includes well-known North American manufacturers like American Paper Optics, as well as several large grocery and retail chains in the U.S. like Walmart, Lowe's and Kroger.

More: How to safely watch the total solar eclipse: You will need glasses

Real, but rare, examples of eye damage

Doctors and a rare set of eclipse watchers have warned  about watching the eclipse without adequate eclipse glasses or with the naked eye that has resulted in rare cases of eye damage. The damage occurs because people's natural response to squint when looking at direct sunlight does not get triggered when a partial eclipse happens.

Such was the case with one Staten Island woman who  watched the 2017 eclipse using faulty glasses that caused severe retinal damage. Doctors from Mount Sinai's New York Eye and Ear Infirmary chronicled this luckily rare case in  JAMA Ophthalmology , a medical journal. The woman told doctors that she had  gazed at the moon passing in front of the sun  through what she  thought were protective glasses . The damage on her left retina, the area at the back of the eye where the brain receives images, looked like the shape of a partial  eclipse .

"It's a very focused beam of high-energy light from the sun itself,” Dr. Avnish Deobhakta, an ophthalmologist at the Mount Sinai infirmary who treated the woman, told USA TODAY. “It can actually destroy parts of the retina, and certainly destroy it in the shape of an eclipse.”

How can you test eclipse glasses?

NASA shared an easy method to check eclipse glasses at home.

Buyers should put on their glasses and look at a bright light, like a flashlight. If the light is "extremely dim," or doesn't appear at all, the glasses are safe, Susannah Darling, of NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center, said in an instructional video. Viewers should be able to see the filament of the lightbulb, not the glow surrounding the bulb.

Get free glasses

With safety in mind, there are ways to get free solar eclipse glasses .

The online eye retailer Warby Parker is offering members of the public a pair of ISO-certified glasses starting Monday. Warby Parker retail locations nationwide, find one  here.

But there are plenty of other retailers giving out free glasses that range from Smoothie King to the protein bar Perfect Snacks, which will give out glasses alongside a chocolate brownie flavor.