research 5 letters

RESEARCH Crossword Clue & Answer

All solutions for research, top answers for: research, top answers for research crossword clue from newspapers, definition of research.

• attempt to find out in a systematically and scientific manner; "The student researched the history of that word"; inquire into; "the students had to research the history of the Second World War for their history project"; "He searched for information on his relatives on the web"; "Scientists are exploring the nature of consciousness"; systematic investigation to establish facts

Anagrams of research

Research crossword puzzle solutions.

36 Solutions - 3 Top suggestions & 33 further suggestions. We have 36 solutions for the frequently searched for crossword lexicon term RESEARCH. Furthermore and additionally we have 33 Further solutions for this paraphrase.

For the puzzel question RESEARCH we have solutions for the following word lenghts 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 & 13.

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Solution DELVE is our most searched for solution by our visitors. Solution DELVE is 5 letters long. We have 6 further solutions of the same word length.

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We have 36 solutions to the crossword puzzle RESEARCH. The longest solution is INVESTIGATION with 13 letters and the shortest solution is DIG with 3 letters.

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The lenght of the solutions is between 3 and 13 letters. In total we have solutions for 10 word lengths.

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Research with 5 letters Crossword Clue

Research with 5 letters - crossword solver online, research with 5 letters - there are 66 entries.

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Research (Crossword clue)

We found 21 answers for “research” ..

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Crossword Solver > Clues > Crossword-Clue: Research deeply

RESEARCH DEEPLY Crossword Clue

• Do deep research (86.44%)
• Beeps and peeps (71.77%)
• Research (61.86%)
• Deep, deep hole (56.8%)
• Deep, deep pit (56.8%)
• Deep, deep sleeps (56.8%)
• Deep, deep holes (56.8%)
• deeper (56.75%)
• DEEP, the (56.75%)
• Deeply (56.75%)

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• Thomas Joseph Crossword
• July 21 2023

Do research

While searching our database we found 1 possible solution for the: Do research crossword clue.  This crossword clue was last seen on July 21 2023 Thomas Joseph Crossword puzzle . The solution we have for Do research has a total of 5 letters.

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• LA Times Crossword
• January 21 2024

Intel research

While searching our database we found 1 possible solution for the: Intel research crossword clue.  This crossword clue was last seen on January 21 2024 LA Times Crossword puzzle . The solution we have for Intel research has a total of 5 letters.

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Brilliant Ideas Can Come in All Sizes: Research Letters

Rita kukafka.

1 Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, United States

Tiffany I Leung

2 JMIR Publications, Inc, Toronto, ON, Canada

Gunther Eysenbach

3 University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada

The Journal of Medical Internet Research is pleased to offer “Research Letter” as a new article type. Research Letters are similar to original and short paper types in that they report the original results of studies in a peer-reviewed, structured scientific communication. The Research Letter article type is optimal for presenting new, early, or sometimes preliminary research findings, including interesting observations from ongoing research with significant implications that justify concise and rapid communication.

Did you know that Albert Einstein published his famous E=mc² equation on mass-energy equivalence in roughly 2 pages [ 1 ]? Or that the original and preliminary communication suggesting the double-helix structure of DNA by Watson and Crick ( Figure 1 [ 2 , 3 ]) is also only a little more than 1 page in length? If winning a Nobel prize is evidence of brilliance, then one may conclude that the length of a manuscript is not commensurate with its value.

Archived scan of "Molecular Structure of Nucleic Acids: A Structure for Deoxyribose Nucleic Acid," published on April 25, 1953, by Watson and Crick [ 2 ]. Source: Linus Pauling and the Race for DNA [ 3 ].

Because less is sometimes more, the Journal of Medical Internet Research is now pleased to offer “Research Letter” as a new article type. Research Letters in the Journal of Medical Internet Research are similar to original and short paper types in that they report the original results of studies in a peer-reviewed, structured scientific communication. The Research Letter article type is optimal for presenting new, early, or sometimes preliminary research findings, including interesting observations from ongoing research with significant implications that justify concise and rapid communication.

The Journal of Medical Internet Research is publishing Research Letters for several reasons. First, the Research Letter is an optimal medium for quickly communicating transformative work, offering authors an opportunity to submit their focused research work for potentially more rapid peer review and publication processes simply by the nature of the communication. Second, larger and more extensive research on contemporary issues might also produce focused findings that may be incidental to the primary aims, yet still be valuable to report. One interesting key result can be displayed in 1 or 2 tables or figures. Additionally, students and early career researchers are encouraged to submit Research Letters as a pathway for reporting their impactful, targeted research projects; this may offer a stepping stone for these researchers as they publish work that contributes to the field and to their scientific growth and professional advancement. For readers, who often include busy scientists and professionals, Research Letters can offer new ideas or approaches in a brief and quickly digestible, yet robust and high-quality, manner. Taking experiences from other high-impact journals, Research Letters are often highly cited.

Research Letters should still present original work that has not been previously published. Work presented at a conference that has not been previously published in proceedings can be submitted as a Research Letter. However, tables or figures from previously published or submitted papers would not be considered in a Research Letter. Authors can refer to article type information on the format of a Research Letter in JMIR Publication’s Knowledge Base [ 4 ]. In this issue of the Journal of Medical Internet Research , the journal has published its first example [ 5 ], with additional Research Letters currently in review.

We encourage authors to consider submitting their Research Letters to the Journal of Medical Internet Research . Additionally, the journal editors may suggest to authors the Research Letter article type as a more suitable format for their work. This is not intended to undersell the contribution of the submission. Authors may not realize that the Research Letter is subject to the same rigorous peer-review process as other article types here at JMIR Publications. As we have seen from Einstein and other eminent Nobel Prize winners, brilliant ideas can be expressed succinctly.

We look forward to reviewing and publishing your Research Letters!

Conflicts of Interest: RK is the Co-Editor-in-Chief at JMIR Publications. TIL is a scientific editor at JMIR Publications. GE is founder and president of JMIR Publications.

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Letter of Hope from the Office of Cancer Training and Career Enhancement

Read Time: 2 minutes Author: The Office of Cancer Training and Career Enhancement

Dear Huntsman Cancer Institute Community,

We will achieve Huntsman Cancer Institute’s goal of a cancer-free future by improving clinical care, prevention, and cancer screening through basic, population-based, and clinical research. Over the last several decades, great strides have been made in each of these areas, but successfully treating cancer spans decades. To meet this challenge, Huntsman Cancer Institute is 100% committed to training the next generation of cancer researchers and physicians.

The mission of the Office of Cancer Training and Career Enhancement is to provide exceptional training opportunities for high school students, college undergraduates, graduate and medical students, post-doctoral fellows, and junior faculty. Our National Cancer Institute-funded PathMaker Program for Cancer Research provides 10-week intensive research experiences for rising high school seniors and early undergraduate students from populations that are traditionally underrepresented in the biomedical research workforce. This program also provides research and curriculum-development opportunities to middle school teachers, increasing its reach and impact.

In 2023, we launched a new research program in partnership with the 5 For The Fight Foundation. It provides research opportunities for college undergraduates at Howard University, an historically Black school . This program will expand in 2024 with 5 For The Fight’s long-term goal growing to include nine additional comprehensive cancer centers across the United States. For more advanced learners, we help guide and provide career-development workshops through the Huntsman Alliance for Postdocs , and we have a program that provides career development funding for underrepresented researchers or those investigating cancer health disparities across the Area We Serve . These are just a few examples of the many programs provided by our office and we look forward to adding more in the future.

“Successfully treating cancer spans decades. To meet this challenge, Huntsman Cancer Institute is 100% committed to training the next generation of cancer researchers and physicians.”

You’ll have undoubtedly noticed that many of our training efforts are geared toward those that are traditionally underrepresented in the biomedical workforce. This is an intentional decision because the data is quite clear that a diversity of backgrounds, experiences, races, and ethnicities elevates scientific discovery and innovation. Furthermore, from a clinical perspective, it is well known that patients receive better treatment from a primary physician with a similar race/ethnicity and life experience. In short, the Office of Cancer Training and Career Enhancement strives to create an inclusive training environment and celebrates the many positive benefits of training a diverse team.

We have come far since President Nixon declared the War on Cancer in 1972, but much remains to be done. Our past, present, and future learners are incredibly smart, dedicated, and compassionate. Their research builds on the generations that came before them. Equipped with more knowledge and technological advances too numerous to name, Huntsman Cancer Institute’s goal of a cancer-free future is in very capable hands. It is too early to claim that the next generation of cancer researchers will be the one to reach Mr. Huntsman’s audacious goal of eliminating cancer from the face of the earth, but we wouldn’t bet against them!

Thank you, The Office of Cancer Training and Career Enhancement

Our doctors and researchers are sharing hope with patients and their loved ones. Read more Letters of Hope .

Cancer touches all of us.

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Volume 30, Number 5—May 2024

Research letter, sars-cov-2 igg levels as predictors of xbb variant neutralization, israel, 2022­ and 2023.

Main Article

Sex, age range, and COVID-19 history of patient participants who provided samples for testing IgG against SARS-CoV-2 ancestral strain and Omicron XBB-specific neutralizing antibody levels in 2022 and 2023, Israel*

*Values are no. (%) except as indicated.

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• Thousands of US Youths Cope With the Trauma of Losing Parents to COVID-19 JAMA Medical News & Perspectives December 7, 2021 This Medical News article discusses the stress and grief reactions that children and teens face after losing a parent or close caregiver to COVID-19. Anita Slomski

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Kidman R , Margolis R , Smith-Greenaway E , Verdery AM. Estimates and Projections of COVID-19 and Parental Death in the US. JAMA Pediatr. 2021;175(7):745–746. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2021.0161

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Estimates and Projections of COVID-19 and Parental Death in the US

• 1 Program in Public Health, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York
• 2 Family, Population, and Preventive Medicine, Renaissance School of Medicine, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York
• 3 Department of Sociology, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada
• 4 Department of Sociology and Spatial Sciences Institute, University of Southern California, Los Angeles
• 5 Department of Sociology and Criminology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park
• Medical News & Perspectives Thousands of US Youths Cope With the Trauma of Losing Parents to COVID-19 Anita Slomski JAMA

The scale of COVID-19 mortality in the United States, including among prime-age adults, merits efforts to continuously track how many children are affected by parental death. Children who lose a parent are at elevated risk of traumatic grief, depression, poor educational outcomes, and unintentional death or suicide, and these consequences can persist into adulthood. 1 Sudden parental death, such as that occurring owing to COVID-19, can be particularly traumatizing for children and leave families ill prepared to navigate its consequences. Moreover, COVID-19 losses are occurring at a time of social isolation, institutional strain, and economic hardship, potentially leaving bereaved children without the supports they need.

We estimated the expected number of affected children for each COVID-19 death (the parental bereavement multiplier), allowing us to track parental bereavement as the pandemic evolves. We used kinship networks of White and Black individuals in the US estimated through demographic microsimulation to calculate the bereavement multiplier, then used the multiplier to estimate the scope of parental bereavement under various mortality scenarios (eMethods in the Supplement ). 2 We assumed comparable multipliers for other racial groups. First, we used COVID-19 deaths and excess death counts (to address underestimation of mortality and deaths indirectly due to the pandemic) as of February 2021. Second, to facilitate comparison with a typical year, we extracted the incidence rate of parental bereavement under mortality conditions absent COVID-19 from the microsimulations data. 3 Finally, we estimated future bereavement under a natural herd immunity scenario. Note that the main results use population-averaged White and Black bereavement multipliers; prior work found small differences by race. 3 For current COVID-19 mortality, we also ran supplemental statistics using race-specific morality and bereavement multipliers. This study uses deidentified, publicly available data and is not considered human subjects research.

Our model suggests that each COVID-19 death leaves 0.078 children aged 0 to 17 parentally bereaved. This represents a 17.5% to 20.2% increase in parental bereavement absent COVID-19. Although the bereavement multiplier is small, it translates into large numbers of children who have lost a parent. As of February 2021, 37 300 children aged 0 to 17 years had lost at least 1 parent due to COVID-19, three-quarters of whom were adolescents ( Table ). Of these, 20 600 were non-Hispanic White children and 7600 were non-Hispanic Black children. When we rely on excess deaths, we estimate that 43 000 children have lost a parent. A natural herd immunity strategy that results in 1.5 million deaths 4 demonstrates the potential effect of inaction: 116 900 parentally bereaved children.

The number of children experiencing a parent dying of COVID-19 is staggering, with an estimated 37 300 to 43 000 already affected. For comparison, the attacks on September 11, 2001, left 3000 children without a parent. 5 The burden will grow heavier as the death toll continues to mount. Black children are disproportionately affected, comprising only 14% of children in the US but 20% of those losing a parent to COVID-19. 6 We note these estimates rely on demographic modeling, not survey or administrative data. Moreover, they do not include bereavement of nonparental primary caregivers.

Sweeping national reforms are needed to address the health, educational, and economic fallout affecting children. Parentally bereaved children will also need targeted support to help with grief, particularly during this period of heightened social isolation. Brief evidence-based interventions may be able to prevent the development of severe psychological problems when delivered widely, 1 although some children will need longer-term support. The establishment of a national child bereavement cohort could identify children who have lost parents, monitor them for early identification of emerging challenges, link them to locally delivered care, and form the basis for a longitudinal study of the long-term effects of mass parental bereavement during a uniquely challenging time of social isolation and economic uncertainty.

Corresponding Author: Rachel Kidman, PhD, Stony Brook University, 101 Nicolls Rd, Stony Brook, NY 11794 ( [email protected] ).

Accepted for Publication: January 21, 2021.

Published Online: April 5, 2021. doi:10.1001/jamapediatrics.2021.0161

Author Contributions: Dr Verdery had full access to all of the data in the study and takes responsibility for the integrity of the data and the accuracy of the data analysis.

Concept and design: Kidman, Margolis, Verdery.

Acquisition, analysis, or interpretation of data: All authors.

Drafting of the manuscript: Kidman, Verdery.

Critical revision of the manuscript for important intellectual content: All authors.

Statistical analysis: Verdery.

Obtained funding: Verdery.

Administrative, technical, or material support: Kidman.

Supervision: Verdery.

Conflict of Interest Disclosures: Dr Verdery reported grants from the National Institute on Aging and the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development during the conduct of the study. No other disclosures were reported.

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9 facts about Americans and marijuana

The use and possession of marijuana is illegal under U.S. federal law, but about three-quarters of states have legalized the drug for medical or recreational purposes. The changing legal landscape has coincided with a decades-long rise in public support for legalization, which a majority of Americans now favor.

Here are nine facts about Americans’ views of and experiences with marijuana, based on Pew Research Center surveys and other sources.

As more states legalize marijuana, Pew Research Center looked at Americans’ opinions on legalization and how these views have changed over time.

Data comes from surveys by the Center,  Gallup , and the  2022 National Survey on Drug Use and Health  from the U.S. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Information about the jurisdictions where marijuana is legal at the state level comes from the  National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws .

More information about the Center surveys cited in the analysis, including the questions asked and their methodologies, can be found at the links in the text.

Around nine-in-ten Americans say marijuana should be legal for medical or recreational use,  according to a January 2024 Pew Research Center survey . An overwhelming majority of U.S. adults (88%) say either that marijuana should be legal for medical use only (32%) or that it should be legal for medical  and  recreational use (57%). Just 11% say the drug should not be legal in any form. These views have held relatively steady over the past five years.

Views on marijuana legalization differ widely by age, political party, and race and ethnicity, the January survey shows.

While small shares across demographic groups say marijuana should not be legal at all, those least likely to favor it for both medical and recreational use include:

• Older adults: 31% of adults ages 75 and older support marijuana legalization for medical and recreational purposes, compared with half of those ages 65 to 74, the next youngest age category. By contrast, 71% of adults under 30 support legalization for both uses.
• Republicans and GOP-leaning independents: 42% of Republicans favor legalizing marijuana for both uses, compared with 72% of Democrats and Democratic leaners. Ideological differences exist as well: Within both parties, those who are more conservative are less likely to support legalization.
• Hispanic and Asian Americans: 45% in each group support legalizing the drug for medical and recreational use. Larger shares of Black (65%) and White (59%) adults hold this view.

Support for marijuana legalization has increased dramatically over the last two decades. In addition to asking specifically about medical and recreational use of the drug, both the Center and Gallup have asked Americans about legalizing marijuana use in a general way. Gallup asked this question most recently, in 2023. That year, 70% of adults expressed support for legalization, more than double the share who said they favored it in 2000.

Half of U.S. adults (50.3%) say they have ever used marijuana, according to the 2022 National Survey on Drug Use and Health . That is a smaller share than the 84.1% who say they have ever consumed alcohol and the 64.8% who have ever used tobacco products or vaped nicotine.

While many Americans say they have used marijuana in their lifetime, far fewer are current users, according to the same survey. In 2022, 23.0% of adults said they had used the drug in the past year, while 15.9% said they had used it in the past month.

While many Americans say legalizing recreational marijuana has economic and criminal justice benefits, views on these and other impacts vary, the Center’s January survey shows.

• Economic benefits: About half of adults (52%) say that legalizing recreational marijuana is good for local economies, while 17% say it is bad. Another 29% say it has no impact.

• Criminal justice system fairness: 42% of Americans say legalizing marijuana for recreational use makes the criminal justice system fairer, compared with 18% who say it makes the system less fair. About four-in-ten (38%) say it has no impact.
• Use of other drugs: 27% say this policy decreases the use of other drugs like heroin, fentanyl and cocaine, and 29% say it increases it. But the largest share (42%) say it has no effect on other drug use.
• Community safety: 21% say recreational legalization makes communities safer and 34% say it makes them less safe. Another 44% say it doesn’t impact safety.

Democrats and adults under 50 are more likely than Republicans and those in older age groups to say legalizing marijuana has positive impacts in each of these areas.

Most Americans support easing penalties for people with marijuana convictions, an October 2021 Center survey found . Two-thirds of adults say they favor releasing people from prison who are being held for marijuana-related offenses only, including 41% who strongly favor this. And 61% support removing or expunging marijuana-related offenses from people’s criminal records.

Younger adults, Democrats and Black Americans are especially likely to support these changes. For instance, 74% of Black adults  favor releasing people from prison  who are being held only for marijuana-related offenses, and just as many favor removing or expunging marijuana-related offenses from criminal records.

Twenty-four states and the District of Columbia have legalized small amounts of marijuana for both medical and recreational use as of March 2024,  according to the  National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws  (NORML), an advocacy group that tracks state-level legislation on the issue. Another 14 states have legalized the drug for medical use only.

Of the remaining 12 states, all allow limited access to products such as CBD oil that contain little to no THC – the main psychoactive substance in cannabis. And 26 states overall have at least partially  decriminalized recreational marijuana use , as has the District of Columbia.

In addition to 24 states and D.C.,  the U.S. Virgin Islands ,  Guam  and  the Northern Mariana Islands  have legalized marijuana for medical and recreational use.

More than half of Americans (54%) live in a state where both recreational and medical marijuana are legal, and 74% live in a state where it’s legal either for both purposes or medical use only, according to a February Center analysis of data from the Census Bureau and other outside sources. This analysis looked at state-level legislation in all 50 states and the District of Columbia.

In 2012, Colorado and Washington became the first states to pass legislation legalizing recreational marijuana.

About eight-in-ten Americans (79%) live in a county with at least one cannabis dispensary, according to the February analysis. There are nearly 15,000 marijuana dispensaries nationwide, and 76% are in states (including D.C.) where recreational use is legal. Another 23% are in medical marijuana-only states, and 1% are in states that have made legal allowances for low-percentage THC or CBD-only products.

The states with the largest number of dispensaries include California, Oklahoma, Florida, Colorado and Michigan.

Note: This is an update of a post originally published April 26, 2021, and updated April 13, 2023.  

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ABOUT PEW RESEARCH CENTER  Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. It is a subsidiary of  The Pew Charitable Trusts .

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