essay about historical figure

Historical Figures Essay Examples and Topics

Tips for writing a historical figures essay.

If you’re working on a paper about a famous historical figure who inspires you, essay writing should start with thorough research. Conduct a study on this person’s biography with a focus on them and their life. Make sure you not only cover their life but also evaluate it, demonstrating your understanding of the historical figure essay format.

And keep in mind these few tricks below! They will help you achieve better structure and give you more ideas for your inspirational people and historical figures essay.

When writing essays on biographical studies, you should be using many types of sources.

This requirement means that your paper should reference books, autobiographical evidence, and maybe even paintings and voice recordings. Having supporting information on the history of the period that you are studying is also essential.

Sources of a personal nature, such as a person’s letters, memoirs, and diaries, are valuable, and you should use them in your essay. However, you must also be aware that they may be biased, portraying the person writing them in a much better light.

Do not be afraid to be critical of what you read and, if other trusted authors support your concerns, voice them in your essay. An excellent example of a biography essay is one that does not mindlessly praise their subject.

Covering biographical studies topics requires using sources that may give your subject a negative evaluation. Having titles in your bibliography that oppose the character you are writing about makes your essay well rounded and comprehensive.

Taking the many personalities of the female suffrage movement in the USA as a sample topic, you could use books on both sides of the votes for women argument.

Find more ideas for writing better essays on Biographical Studies on our website!

534 Best Essay Examples on Historical Figures

Michael jackson: his life and career.

• Words: 2773

Leonardo Da Vinci

• Words: 1355

The Rise of Hitler to Power

• Words: 1680

Cleopatra and Her Influence on the Ptolemaic Dynasty

• Words: 1456

Exploring Transitional Life Events Through Thematic Analysis

• Words: 1923

Napoleon: A Child and Destroyer of the Revolution

The comparison of the speeches by martin luther king and alicia garza, mahatma gandhi’s leadership.

• Words: 2039

Role Model: Nelson Mandela

• Words: 1652

Khalid Ibn Al Walid

• Words: 1551

Martin Luther King Jr. vs. Nelson Mandela

Personality of julius caesar and his effect on rome.

• Words: 1455

Carl Friedrich Gauss: The Greatest Mathematician

• Words: 1262

Compare and Contrast: W.E.B. DuBois and Booker T. Washington

A closer look at the life of princess diana.

• Words: 3000

Historical Interview with William Shakespeare

• Words: 1431

Isaac Newton, Mathematician and Scientist

• Words: 1161

Queen Elizabeth I as the Greatest Monarch in England

• Words: 1011

Alfred Marshall and His Contribution to Economics

• Words: 1107

Comparing Sheikha Hind bint Maktoum bin Juma Al Maktoum and Princess Haya bint al Hussein

Angelina jolie, her life and behavior.

• Words: 1513

Pablo Escobar Is a Robin Hood or a Villain

• Words: 3536

Comparison of Gandhi’s and Hitler’s Leadership

Napoleon bonaparte’s role in the french revolution.

• Words: 1956

Napoleon Bonaparte and Its Revolutions

Fidel castro: the cult of personality.

• Words: 2796

“Long Walk to Freedom” by Nelson Mandela

Moshweshewe: letter to sir george grey, julius caesar an iconic roman.

• Words: 1507

Indira Gandhi: Autocratic Leader of India

• Words: 1428

Napoleon: Leadership Style

Political impacts of julius caesar.

• Words: 1619

Sonni Ali: The King of the Songhai Empire

Bill gates: life and contributions.

• Words: 2253

Sheikh Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan

• Words: 4077

Victoria, the Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain

• Words: 1413

Sam Houston: Character Traits and Personality

The life and legacy of john wesley.

• Words: 1769

The Life of Imam al-Bukhari

• Words: 1451

Man and Monster: The Life of Adolf Hitler

• Words: 1371

The Life of Shaykh Abd al-Aziz Bin Baz

• Words: 2022

Muhammad Ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi

Heroes – nelson mandela, sojourner truth.

• Words: 1377

Joseph Haydn’s Contract With the Esterhazy Court

Julius caesar’ desire for power.

• Words: 2535

Steve Jobs’ Impacts on the World

• Words: 2968

Alexander the Great and the Hellenistic Legacy

• Words: 1883

Hitler’s Rise to Power

• Words: 2385

Researching of Mark Zuckerberg’s Creativity

• Words: 1173

Why Julius Caesar Was Assassinated

• Words: 2156

Hatshepsut’s Leadership and Accomplishments

Self-immolation of thich quang duc and its impact, mohandas gandhi’s “hind swaraj”, the probable cause of marilyn monroe’s death.

• Words: 1916

Mandela’s Leadership

• Words: 2108

What Made Pericles an Outstanding Leader in Athens

• Words: 1511

World War 2 Leaders Comparison: Benito Mussolini and Adolf Hitler

• Words: 2756

The Life and Work of André Rieu

• Words: 1220

George Appo’s Autobiography

• Words: 1403

Hitler’s Speech in Reaction to the Treaty of Versailles

Theodore roosevelt and woodrow wilson comparison, martin luther king and his impact on society.

• Words: 1438

Muhammad Ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi’s Science Contributions

• Words: 1603

“Nelson Mandela, Autobiography” Book

• Words: 1132

Ayatollah Rouhollah Khomeini’s Conservative Ideology

• Words: 2713

Yusuf ibn-Ayyub Salah-al-Din

• Words: 1410

Diogenes and Alexander

Life of a japanese warlord: oda nobunaga.

• Words: 3525

Friederich Engels: Industrial Manchester, 1844

• Words: 1131

Ali ibn Abi Talib: Biography

Stephen hawking: a prominent scientist, john brown and his beliefs about slavery.

• Words: 1311

Hitler: A Study in Tyranny by Alan Bullock

• Words: 1399

Genghis Khan in The Secret History of the Mongols and The History of the World Conquer

• Words: 1171

Clara Campoamor Rodríguez: Biography and Key Achivements

Odysseus strengths and weaknesses, malcolm x and frederick douglass’ comparison.

• Words: 1488

Fatima bint Muhammad, the Daughter of a Prophet

• Words: 1258

Otto von Bismarck: Life and Significance

• Words: 2748

Abigail Adams in American Revolution

• Words: 1238

Nelson Mandela: Analysis of Personality

Mao zedong: a blessing or curse for the chinese people.

• Words: 2300

Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis: Life and Legacy

• Words: 1350

Catherine the Great: The Last Reigning Empress of Russia

• Words: 1085

The Life of Idi Amin and His Dictatorship

• Words: 2329

Abbas ibn Firnas, a Berber Andalusian Polymath

Last night i dreamed of peace.

• Words: 1054

Patty Smith Hill and Her Contribution to Education

Cleopatra’s life, from her ascension to the throne to solemn death, elon mask: biography and main virtues, jackson’s and jefferson’s presidency: comparative analysis, women who changed the world: marie curie.

• Words: 1705

Edward Snowden: A Hero or a Traitor

• Words: 1737

Jeff Bezos: The Richest Man in Modern History

Amelia earhart: contributing to the aviation development, the elusive jack the ripper: a hero or villain.

• Words: 2259

Justinian the Great: A Life Story

• Words: 1973

Roman History: Caesar Augustus

Henry ford, american industrialist and inventor.

• Words: 1179

Albert Einstein, His Life and Career

• Words: 1152

George Washington Carver, His Life and Research

Nelson mandela: biography and influences, john pierpont morgan: the man who financed america.

• Words: 1640

Napoleon Bonaparte: His Successes and Failures

The life of harold cardinal.

• Words: 1118

Ned Kelly as an Iconic Figure

Jamie oliver and leadership in the food industry.

• Words: 3249

Who was Pedro Calosa?

The life of john pierpont morgan.

• Words: 1098

In the Pursuit of Liberty and Happiness: How the Life of Mohammad Yunus Continue to Impact the World

• Words: 1039

The Life and Music of Frederic Chopin

• Words: 1069

William Bradford’s personality

The egyptian pharaoh vs. us president comparison, albert einstein: the life of a genius.

• Words: 2763

Steve Jobs: The Life and Times of the Great Entrepreneur

• Words: 1653

Johannes Kepler: Historical Figures

“women’s rights are human rights” by hillary clinton.

• Words: 1084

Toussaint Louverture: Leader of the Haitian Revolution

Johannes junius: accusation of witchcraft.

• American History
• Ancient History

40 of the Most Influential People of All Time

The people who influenced history the most, the “movers and shakers” from ancient times until today, have one thing in common: they challenged the status quo. By and large, they were rebels who were willing to take on established norms and traditions. Keep reading to learn about some of the people who helped make the world the way it is today, for better or worse.

40. Confucius

Confucius was a Chinese philosopher and teacher who lived in about the fifth century BCE. His teachings formed the basis for much of Chinese thought, particularly regarding family relationships (the role of wives to husbands and children to parents), morality in government, and the promotion of justice. The system of thought that he established became known as Confucianism and is still widely practiced in modern China. In the West, his theory has become translated into a form known as Neo-Confucianism.

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39. Bill Gates

The man who founded Microsoft and helped make personal computing accessible to the masses quickly became the wealthiest man in the world (although that title no longer belongs to him). In addition to pioneering his own computer software, he established the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation to help alleviate poverty in developing countries. Today the Gates Foundation is the largest private foundation in the United States and has been a part of significant healthcare initiatives, including the eradication of polio.

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38. Winston Churchill

Winston Churchill was the prime minister of the United Kingdom during World War II and, along with Josef Stalin , Franklin Roosevelt, and Dwight Eisenhower, helped bring about the defeat of the German Third Reich. He conducted much of the war from his underground bunker and ordered blackouts of major cities to prevent the Nazi bombing raids from being able to target civilians. He also helped engineer the D-Day invasion of Normandy, which spelled the beginning of the end for the Nazis.

37. Christopher Columbus

The iconic explorer did more than travel to the New World. He helped bring about the almost complete destruction of the indigenous peoples of the Americas by bringing to them European diseases to which they were not immune. He helped open up the slave trade between Europe, the Americas, and Africa by bringing indigenous people back to Europe as slaves and also pioneered colonialism by paving the way for wealthy Europeans to build colonies and plantations in the West Indies. All of his influences were not necessarily helpful for the people around him.

We know very little about the historical figure of Homer except that he was probably a blind poet and wrote two of the most famous epics in history, The Iliad and The Odyssey. The Iliad dramatizes the Trojan War , something that we may have never even heard of otherwise. The Odyssey tells of the return of Odysseus, one of the heroes of the Trojan War, back to his homeland. The poems also say of the role that the gods and goddesses supposedly played in these events.

35. Henry Ford

Henry Ford didn’t just begin the Ford Automotive Company, which is still in operation today. He revolutionized production by creating an assembly line . Before Ford, products were produced by factory workers building one product from beginning to end. Ford sped this process up by having workers focus on one part of the final product. His method is still used today to mass-produce goods all over the world.

34. Michelangelo

Michelangelo was one of the most famous artists of the Renaissance. He was a painter, a sculptor, pretty much anything that involved aesthetics. His most famous works are the statue of David and the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel at Vatican City. Some consider him to have been the most celebrated artist of all time, while others compare him to his rival, Leonardo da Vinci, the quintessential “Renaissance Man.”

33. Nelson Mandela

Nelson Mandela ‘s life and achievements were dramatized in the book and film Long Walk to Freedom . He was a lifelong activist for black rights in South Africa, though the violent activities that he endorsed as a young man led to him being imprisoned for nearly three decades. When he emerged from prison, he was a changed man who espoused nonviolence as a means of ensuring equal rights for blacks. He became the first black president of South Africa.

Read More: Powerful Facts About Worldwide Peacemaker Nelson Mandela .

32. Thomas Jefferson

Thomas Jefferson, one of the Founding Fathers of the United States of America, penned the words of the Declaration of Independence . He also helped write the Constitution and became the third president of the new country. He is also remembered for having an affair with one of his slaves, producing illegitimate mixed-race children, and for pioneering the idea of “ separation of church and state ” in US politics.

31. Ludwig van Beethoven

Ludwig van Beethoven was a German composer and pianist. Many of the pieces that he wrote are still recognized today and even used in contemporary musical compositions. However, what is perhaps most remarkable about his career is that the infamous musician was completely deaf . There is a story that following one concert that he performed on the piano, a friend had to turn him around to see the audience’s thunderous because he could not hear it.

You May Interested: This Man Challenged Beethoven to a Musical Duel .

30. Marie Curie

Marie Curie was one of the most noteworthy female scientists in history. She discovered radiation, which became crucial in X-ray technology, cancer treatments, and many other aspects of healthcare today. Curie won the Nobel Prize for her work, an accolade that was rarely awarded to a woman. Sadly, she was not aware of the dangers of radiation and died from exposure to it .

29. Benjamin Franklin

Benjamin Franklin , whose image is seen on the one-hundred-dollar bill, was one of the Founding Fathers and an all-around genius. He wrote an almanac for farmers that accurately predicted future weather patterns (Poor Richard’s Almanac) and helped discover electricity. Benjamin Franklin also invented bifocals and the Franklin Stove . Additionally, he was a crucial figure in the writing and signing of founding documents, such as the United States Constitution and the Declaration of Independence.

28. Genghis Khan

The Great Khan founded the Mongol Empire which, after his death, became the largest contiguous empire in all of history. The Mongol Invasions that he initiated terrorized people from Asia to Europe, even prompting the construction of underground cities so that people could hide until the danger had passed. As he requested after he died his body was buried in an unmarked grave . For Mongolians, a true mark of honor is proof that one is a descendant of the Great Khan.

27. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

The mystery around the death of the famous Austrian composer is almost as famous as the man himself. Mozart was a prodigious musician who composed the melody to “Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star” when he was only three years old. By 17, he was a court musician in Salzburg. His incredible talent and arrogance drew the ire of established musicians, particularly Salieri, who, in the movie Amadeus, acknowledged his role in the death of the young musician.

26. Thomas Edison

Thomas Edison is most famous for his invention of the light bulb , but he did much more than that. Believed by many to be America’s greatest inventor, he also invented the phonograph, which enabled people to play records in their homes, and the motion picture camera. His discoveries helped pave the way for mass communication, particularly regarding the advancement of telegraph technology, the generation, and transmission of electricity, and sound recording.

25. Johannes Gutenberg

The world as we know it would not exist without Johannes Gutenberg. Prior to his invention of the Gutenberg Press , books had to be painstakingly written by hand. They were prohibitively expensive, so only a few wealthy people owned them. The Gutenberg Press used moveable type to enable mass production of print materials. The first mass-produced book was the Bible , and things like newspapers followed it. His invention helped spark the Renaissance and the Protestant Reformation.

24. Napoleon Bonaparte

The “Little Emperor” is not so little in the history books. He rose to power during the French Revolution , which quickly spiraled into chaos and threatened to destroy the nation. Napoleon reunited it as a military dictator and went on to conquer much of Western Europe in the Napoleonic Wars. His defeat at Waterloo brought about an end to his empire; a European military empire would not be seen again until Adolf Hitler rose to power .

23. Martin Luther

Martin Luther was the founder of the Protestant Reformation . He was a monk but became disillusioned with corruption inside the Roman Catholic Church, particularly regarding the selling of indulgences (people could pay money to the church in exchange for forgiveness of their sins, no questions asked). He set out to reform the Roman Catholic Church from within, but instead, he sparked a movement that created a major schism in Christendom, Protestantism.

22. Karl Marx

Karl Marx was a bright man who is today remembered for, along with Friedrich Engels, writing the Communist Manifesto . He was exiled from his native Germany due to his extreme political views and lived much of the rest of his life in England, mostly impoverished and supported by the generosity of Engels. Then and now, people either love him or hate him. What they can’t do is ignore him.

21. Julius Caesar

The first Roman emperor, Julius Caesar transformed Rome from a republic into an empire . He expanded its military might while promoting virtue among Roman citizens, believing that the realm would be upheld through Roman families. He usurped for himself many of the powers and privileges that had previously belonged to the Senate, and along the way, he earned himself a good many enemies. Even his friends turned on him, and they stabbed him to death on the Ides of March.

20. Gautama Buddha

The founder of the Buddhist religion was born a prince into a royal family, and his parents took great care to ensure that he was not exposed to any suffering. One day, he left the palace compound and saw extreme poverty and suffering, things that completely changed his life. He went on to sit under a lotus tree until he became “enlightened” as to how to avoid suffering and anguish. His teachings formed the basis of Buddhism , which has millions of followers today.

19. Nikola Tesla

Nikola Tesla was a futurist and inventor. Born in Serbia, he emigrated from Serbia to the United States to work for Thomas Edison . He soon separated from his role model and found his own backing to pursue his discoveries and inventions in electrical current and providing electricity to the masses. Telsa even came up with a way to offer limitless power from the ground completely free, but his vision never became a reality because it would not be financially profitable.

The Hebrew slave-turned-prince, whose story is dramatized in the animated movie The Prince of Egypt , is believed to have written the first five books of the Hebrew Bible. After leading the Hebrew people from slavery in Egypt through the desert for 40 years, he codified the system of laws that would become the foundation of the Jewish religion. The historical evidence regarding his life is disputed, but his significance cannot be understated.

17. Adolf Hitler

You don’t have to be a good guy to prove to be influential. Case in point: Adolf Hitler , the leader of the Nazi party who was responsible for World War II and the deaths of tens of millions of people, including six million Jews in the Holocaust . However, few historians would debate the fact that without Hitler, the world today would look vastly different. One reason is that German war inventions changed the face of military technology.

16. George Washington

The Father of the United States of America, George Washington was the man who led the Patriots to victory against the British during the American Revolution. He signed the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution, and as president, set many of the precedents that presidents today still follow. You may remember the iconic story of him cutting down the cherry tree and confessing to the crime because he cannot tell a lie; however, that story was false.

15. Abraham Lincoln

Born into dire poverty in Illinois, Abraham Lincoln would rise to become one of the most important figures in American, and world, history. He was elected to the Senate before becoming President of the United States, just before the Civil War broke out. In his Emancipation Proclamation, he declared that slavery was no longer a valid institution and all slaves were free. He was assassinated shortly before the war ended, but his legacy is impossible to understate.

14. Mahatma Gandhi

Born into India while it was under the British colonial government, Mahatma Gandhi became a leader in the independence movement. He advocated nonviolent resistance as a means to not only end British rule but also to create a new Indian nation. After India gained independence in 1947, he worked tirelessly to promote peace with the newly-partitioned state of Pakistan. He was assassinated by a Hindu nationalist who disapproved of his work with Pakistani Muslims. Today, he is known as the Father of India.

13. Socrates

Not much is known about Socrates through his writings. Instead, what we know about him is from his most famous pupil, Aristotle. Socrates’ thought helped lay the foundation of Western theory and philosophy, particularly in regards to ethics. “Socratic thought” refers to an approach in which people create their own knowledge by exploring the world on their own rather than reciting dogma that other people have told them.

12. Martin Luther King, Jr.

The Civil Rights leader was also a Baptist pastor in Alabama. Martin Luther King, Jr. organized nonviolent resistance movements , including the Montgomery Bus Boycott after Rosa Parks was arrested for not giving up her seat to a white passenger. He went on to help organize the March on Washington, where he gave his famous “I Have a Dream” speech . A white supremacist assassinated him, but his efforts were ultimately successful.

11. William Shakespeare

His most famous play was Romeo and Juliet , but there is more to Shakespeare than the star-crossed lovers. He is responsible for many of the sayings and idioms that we still use today, such as, “a rose by any other name would smell as sweet.” He also invented many of the words that are still used today, as well as many literary devices, such as comic relief, knock-knock jokes, and five-act plays that have an introduction, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution.

Plato, the most famous disciple of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, founded the Academy, the first institute of higher learning in Athens. We have him to thank for the concept of higher education and the humanities as a viable field of study. He was so central to the development of Western thought that some have even suggested that all subsequent European philosophy is merely a footnote on Plato.

9. Charles Darwin

Charles Darwin was the author of The Origin of the Species , which details the findings and discoveries that he made while exploring the Galapagos Islands. He observed adaptations that organisms on the archipelago had made that could not be found in other places. He used these observations to develop his theory of evolution, which is now central to modern biology. The Origin of the Species became one of the bestselling books of all time.

8. Alexander the Great

The son of Philip of Macedon, Alexander the Great led the Greek army on a lightning-fast expansion that brought it to the edge of modern India. He died at the age of 33 and had not established a formal system of governing his vast empire, so it fell apart shortly after his death. Still, he is remembered for his military prowess and is still considered a hero to many Greeks.

7. Galileo Galilei

Galileo Galilei constructed his telescope using a couple of lenses and a tube. When he lifted his telescope to the heavens, he discovered that Jupiter was its own system, complete with its own set of moons. His discoveries drew the ire of church officials, who believed that the earth was the center of the cosmos and put him under house arrest . Today, he is considered one of the fathers of modern astronomy.

6. Muhammad

Muhammad was orphaned at an early age and raised by his uncle, Abu Talib, before marrying a wealthy woman named Khadija. He was known as a devout man and would frequently go on spiritual retreats up in the surrounding mountains. On one of these retreats, he is believed to have received the first of a series of revelations from the angel Gabriel; together, the revelations would form the Qur’an, the scripture of the Muslim religion.

5. Aristotle

Little is known about the life of Aristotle, but he studied in Plato’s Academy from the time he was about 17 years old and absorbed the teachings of Plato and his predecessor, Socrates. Aristotle made many scientific discoveries that paved the way for modern scientific thought . His works included topics as disparate as ethics, physics, astronomy, zoology, logic, poetry, music, biology, rhetoric, and even government. Together, his works form the foundation of Western philosophy and scientific thought.

4. Leonardo da Vinci

The ultimate “Renaissance Man,” Leonardo da Vinci was an artist, scientist, writer, botanist, musician, polymath, inventor, you name it, he could do it. Even if you can’t name it, he could probably do it. He painted masterpieces such as The Mona Lisa and The Last Supper . His enigmatic notebooks, which are sometimes written backward, contain drawings of things like prototype helicopters and anatomical depictions of humans. He is widely regarded to be one of the most widely-talented people who ever lived.

3. Isaac Newton

Isaac Newton is probably most famous for his discovery of gravity, which explains both why things fall to earth and why planets stay in orbit around the sun. When he needed to make measurements that involved a form of math that didn’t exist, he invented a new branch of math: calculus . He wrote down many of his discoveries in a book called Principia, which is still considered a masterpiece. His findings were used by Einstein over two centuries later.

2. Albert Einstein

Albert Einstein was a theoretical physicist who emigrated to the United States and remained there after Hitler rose to power in his native Germany. He discovered general relativity , then supplemented it with special relativity to fill in some of the gaps. Einstein also studied things like the photoelectric effect, which helped form the basis for quantum physics. During World War II, he was recruited for the Manhattan Project so that he could help develop the technology for the atomic bomb .

1. Jesus Christ

Jesus was not the founder of the religion that bears his name; he was actually a Jewish carpenter he traveled as an itinerant preacher and worked miracles. After his death and resurrection, his followers initially remained part of the Jewish religion until they were completely expelled from the synagogues. Today, two billion Christians worldwide profess to be followers of Jesus , and he is also a prominent figure in Islam. In fact, many Muslims also claim to be followers of Jesus.

Where Did We Find This Stuff? Here Are Our Sources:

“Confucius.” Wikipedia.

“The Most Influential People of All Time.” Ranker.

“Nikola Tesla.” Wikipedia.

SMITHSONIANMAG.COM

Meet the 100 most significant americans of all time.

A new, special issue of Smithsonian magazine attempts the impossible: to list out the most significant people in United States history

How much does Thomas Paine matter? More than Harriet Beecher Stowe? Less than Elvis? On a par with Dwight Eisenhower? Would you have answered these questions differently ten years ago? Will you answer them differently ten years from now? In a culture so saturated with information and so fragmented by the search possibilities of the Internet, how do we measure historical significance?

Steven Skiena and Charles B. Ward have come up with a novel answer. Skiena is the Distinguished Teaching Professor of Computer Science at Stony Brook University and a co-founder of the social-analytics company General Sentiment. Ward is an engineer at Google, specializing in ranking methodologies. Their answer involves high-level math. They subject the historical zeitgeist to the brute rigors of quantitative analysis in a recent book, Who’s Bigger? Where Historical Figures Really Rank .

Who's Bigger?: Where Historical Figures Really Rank

In this fascinating book, Steve Skiena and Charles Ward bring quantitative analysis to bear on ranking and comparing historical reputations. They evaluate each person by aggregating the traces of millions of opinions, just as Google ranks webpages.

Simply put, Skiena and Ward have developed an algorithmic method of ranking historical figures, just as Google ranks web pages. But while Google ranks web pages according to relevance to your search terms, Skiena and Ward rank people according to their historical significance, which they define as “the result of social and cultural forces acting on the mass of an individual’s achievement.” Their rankings account not only for what individuals have done, but also for how well others remember and value them for it.

Their method requires a massive amount of big data on historical reputation. This they found in the English-language Wikipedia, which has more than 840,000 pages devoted to individuals from all times and places, plus data extracted from the 15 million books Google has scanned. They analyzed this data to produce a single score for each person, using a formula that incorporates the number of links to each page, the number of page visits, the length of each entry and the frequency of edits to each page. Their algorithms differentiate between two kinds of historical reputation, what they call “gravitas” and “celebrity.” Finally, their method requires a means of correcting for the “decay” in historical reputation that comes with the passage of time; they developed an algorithm for that, too. By their reckoning, Jesus, Napoleon, Muhammad, William Shakespeare and Abraham Lincoln rank as the top five figures in world history. Their book ranks more than 1,000 individuals from all around the world, providing a new way to look at history.

Skiena and Ward would be the first to acknowledge that their method has limitations. Their concept of significance has less to do with achievement than with an individual’s strength as an Internet meme—how vividly he or she remains in our collective memory. The English-language Wikipedia favors Americans over foreigners, men over women, white people over others and English speakers over everyone else. In their rankings of Americans only, past presidents occupy 39 of the first 100 spots, suggesting an ex-officio bias.

That’s where we come in.  Smithsonian  magazine has been covering American history in depth from its inaugural issue, published in 1970. Among the Smithsonian Institution museums we work closely with is the National Museum of American History. By synthesizing our expertise with the systematic rigor of Skiena and Ward’s rankings, we sought to combine the best of quantitative measures and qualitative judgment. 

First, we asked Skiena and Ward to separate figures significant to American history from the world population. Then, rather than simply taking their top 100, we developed categories that we believe are significant, and populated our categories with people in Skiena and Ward’s order (even if they ranked below 100). This system helped mitigate the biases of Wikipedia.

We have highlighted what we decided was the most interesting choice within each category with a slightly fuller biographical sketch. And finally, we made an Editors’ Choice in each category, an 11th American whose significance we’re willing to argue for.

Argument, of course, has been integral to American historiography from the beginning. When Andrew Gelman, a professor of statistics and political science at Columbia University, wrote that  Who’s Bigger?  “is a guaranteed argument-starter,” he meant it as a compliment. We hope our list will spark a few passionate discussions as well.

Buy the 100 Significant Americans special issue

Available on newsstands or online today!

Here is our list; to read about what made each person siginficant, pick up a copy of the special issue at a newsstand near you.

Trailblazers

Christopher Columbus Henry Hudson Amerigo Vespucci John Smith Giovanni da Verrazzano John Muir Meriwether Lewis and William Clark Sacagawea Kit Carson Neil Armstrong John Wesley Powell

Rebels & resisters

Martin Luther King Jr. Robert E. Lee Thomas Paine John Brown Frederick Douglass Susan B. Anthony W.E.B. Du Bois Tecumseh Sitting Bull Elizabeth Cady Stanton Malcolm X

Abraham Lincoln George Washington Thomas Jefferson Theodore Roosevelt Ulysses S. Grant Ronald W. Reagan George W. Bush Franklin Delano Roosevelt Woodrow Wilson James Madison Andrew Jackson

First Women

Pocahontas Eleanor Roosevelt Hillary Clinton Sarah Palin Martha Washington Helen Keller Sojourner Truth Jane Addams Edith Wharton Bette Davis Oprah Winfrey

Benedict Arnold Jesse James John Wilkes Booth Al Capone Billy the Kid William M. “Boss” Tweed Charles Manson Wild Bill Hickok Lee Harvey Oswald John Dillinger Lucky Luciano

Frank Lloyd Wright Andy Warhol Frederick Law Olmsted James Abbott MacNeill Whistler Jackson Pollock John James Audubon Georgia O’Keeffe Thomas Eakins Thomas Nast Alfred Stieglitz Ansel Adams

Religious figures

Joseph Smith Jr. William Penn Brigham Young Roger Williams Anne Hutchinson Jonathan Edwards L. Ron Hubbard Ellen G. White Cotton Mather Mary Baker Eddy Billy Graham

Mark Twain Elvis Presley Madonna Bob Dylan Michael Jackson Charlie Chaplin Jimi Hendrix Marilyn Monroe Frank Sinatra Louis Armstrong Mary Pickford

Empire-builders

Andrew Carnegie Henry Ford John D. Rockefeller J.P. Morgan Walt Disney Thomas Alva Edison William Randolph Hearst Howard Hughes Bill Gates Cornelius Vanderbilt Steve Jobs

Babe Ruth Muhammad Ali Jackie Robinson James Naismith Arnold Schwarzenegger Ty Cobb Michael Jordan Hulk Hogan Jim Thorpe Secretariat Billie Jean King

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T.A. Frail | READ MORE

Tom Frail is a senior editor for Smithsonian magazine. He previously worked as a senior editor for the Washington Post and for Philadelphia Newspapers Inc.

Christopher Columbus: his Nationality and Historical Context

This essay is about Christopher Columbus’s nationality and the historical context surrounding his voyages. It clarifies that Columbus was born in Genoa, Italy, and was Italian by birth, though his famous voyages were sponsored by Spain. Despite his Genoese origins, he sailed under the Spanish flag, leading to common misconceptions about his nationality. The essay also touches on Columbus’s contributions to European exploration and the mixed legacy of his expeditions, which had significant impacts on both European expansion and indigenous populations. Ultimately, it emphasizes Columbus’s Italian identity while acknowledging his role in Spanish-sponsored exploration.

How it works

Christopher Columbus emerges as a figure of profound historical significance, renowned for his maritime expeditions that catalyzed European recognition of the American continents. Nonetheless, there exists a prevalent misconception regarding his nationality, with many erroneously presuming him to be Spanish. In actuality, Columbus hailed from Italy by birth, albeit his ventures were underwritten by Spain.

Columbus entered the world in 1451 in Genoa, a city-state situated in what is presently Italy. Bearing the moniker Cristoforo Colombo at birth, he was reared during an epoch when Genoa wielded considerable influence as a maritime republic.

The formative years Columbus spent in Genoa, a hub of commerce and seafaring, doubtless imbued him with aspirations pertaining to maritime endeavors. In his youth, he plied the trade as a mariner and subsequently ascended to the mantle of navigator, accruing expertise that would prove invaluable in his forthcoming explorations.

Despite his Genoese lineage, Columbus’s most renowned expeditions transpired under the patronage of the Spanish monarchy. In the waning years of the 15th century, Europe found itself ensconced within the Age of Exploration, and Spain harbored ambitions of rivalling Portugal in the pursuit of novel trade routes and dominions. Columbus canvassed several European sovereigns with his proposition to ascertain a westward passage to Asia, yet it was King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella of Spain who eventually acceded to bankroll his venture.

In 1492, Columbus embarked from Spain aboard three vessels: the Niña, the Pinta, and the Santa María. His objective was to discover an alternate route to Asia by traversing the Atlantic Ocean westward. However, he alighted upon the Bahamas instead, an occurrence that precipitated the widescale European exploration and colonization of the Americas. Despite maintaining the conviction until his demise that he had chanced upon a novel passage to Asia, Columbus is presently credited with unveiling the New World to European colonization.

The circumstance that Columbus sailed beneath the Spanish banner has engendered a degree of ambiguity regarding his nationality. While it holds factual veracity that he was in the employ of Spain and undertook his most momentous voyages on behalf of the Spanish monarchy, his origins remained indubitably Italian. Post-expedition, Columbus was conferred the title of Admiral of the Ocean Sea and vested with governance over the domains he had unearthed, yet his rapport with the Spanish Crown proved intricate and occasionally contentious. Despite his contributions to Spanish imperial aspirations, Columbus grappled with sundry challenges and disputes vis-à-vis his gubernatorial tenure and the recompense pledged to him by the monarchs.

The legacy of Columbus is manifold. He is frequently extolled for his role in unveiling the Americas to European exploration, a development that reverberated profoundly and enduringly across the globe. However, his odysseys also wrought catastrophic repercussions for the indigenous denizens of the Americas, heralding the advent of widespread malady, dislocation, and demise. Modern appraisals of Columbus thus oscillate, acknowledging both his navigational feats and the somber facets of his legacy.

In the domain of personal identity, Columbus himself espoused a Genoese allegiance. Throughout his lifespan, he nurtured affiliations with his native soil and delineated himself as a denizen of Genoa. His epistles and scribblings recurrently underscored his Italian provenance, and he persisted in adopting the Italian rendition of his appellation. Despite dedicating a considerable portion of his later life in Spain and securing the financial backing of the Spanish Crown for his voyages, his cultural and national identity remained intrinsically interwoven with Italy.

To conclude, Christopher Columbus did not hail from Spain by birth; rather, he was of Italian origin, born in Genoa. His expeditions, underwritten by Spain, have engendered a widespread misconception regarding his nationality. The tale of Columbus underscores the intricacies of identity and the intersections wherein national and cultural allegiances converge with historical junctures. Although he is frequently linked with Spain by virtue of the support he garnered from the Spanish monarchs, his antecedents and identity were firmly entrenched in Italy. This delineation is pivotal for contextualizing the historical milieu of his life and the broader saga of exploration and colonization during his epoch.

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376 Historical Figures Essay Topics

🏆 best essay topics on historical figures, ✍️ historical figures essay topics for college, 👍 good historical figures research topics & essay examples, 🌶️ hot historical figures ideas to write about, 🎓 most interesting historical figures research titles, 💡 simple historical figures essay ideas, 📌 easy historical figures essay topics.

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These essay examples and topics on Historical Figures were carefully selected by the StudyCorgi editorial team. They meet our highest standards in terms of grammar, punctuation, style, and fact accuracy. Please ensure you properly reference the materials if you’re using them to write your assignment.

This essay topic collection was updated on December 27, 2023 .

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Essay Samples on Historical Figures

Controversies surrounding the figure of the egyptian queen cleopatra.

Throughout history, Cleopatra is a historical figure of much debate and interest. In modern times, Cleopatra has the potential to be a mainstream role model when considering the debates on her ethnicity, race, and her intelligence. As an infamous woman, it is likely easier to...

• Famous Person
• Historical Figures

The Life of Moses: a Journey of Faith, Leadership and Redemption

Moses is a towering figure in the history of the Abrahamic religions, revered as a prophet and leader by Jews, Christians, and Muslims alike. Born in Egypt in the 14th century BCE, Moses is known for his role in leading the Israelites out of slavery...

Exploring Invaluable Role of Jesus Christ for the World

Jesus Christ is one of the most well known historical figures that could be considered heroic and relatively important to the development of Western Civilization. The existence of Jesus and the eternal legacy he left after he sacrificed himself was one that dramatically influenced the...

• Influence of Christianity
• Jesus Christ

Is Jesus a Myth: One of the World’s Most Controversial Figures

It would be hard to find a person in history that has been met with so much controversy than Jesus of Nazareth. According to those who wrote the New Testament, Jesus is God, who was born of a virgin, who lived a sinless life, was...

• World History

The Life and Achievemnts of Muhammad - a Founder of Islam

I chose Muhammad because he did a lot from the day he was born till the day he died. One of the many things that Muhammad did was when Muhammad founded Islam and made it the way it is now. Muhammad was born in Mecca,...

• Influential Person

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Best topics on Historical Figures

1. Controversies Surrounding the Figure of the Egyptian Queen Cleopatra

2. The Life of Moses: a Journey of Faith, Leadership and Redemption

3. Exploring Invaluable Role of Jesus Christ for the World

4. Is Jesus a Myth: One of the World’s Most Controversial Figures

5. The Life and Achievemnts of Muhammad – a Founder of Islam

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• Eleanor Roosevelt
• African Diaspora
• Christopher Columbus
• Wall Street Crash of 1929

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How to Write a History Essay with Outline, Tips, Examples and More

Samuel Gorbold

Before we get into how to write a history essay, let's first understand what makes one good. Different people might have different ideas, but there are some basic rules that can help you do well in your studies. In this guide, we won't get into any fancy theories. Instead, we'll give you straightforward tips to help you with historical writing. So, if you're ready to sharpen your writing skills, let our history essay writing service explore how to craft an exceptional paper.

What is a History Essay?

A history essay is an academic assignment where we explore and analyze historical events from the past. We dig into historical stories, figures, and ideas to understand their importance and how they've shaped our world today. History essay writing involves researching, thinking critically, and presenting arguments based on evidence.

Moreover, history papers foster the development of writing proficiency and the ability to communicate complex ideas effectively. They also encourage students to engage with primary and secondary sources, enhancing their research skills and deepening their understanding of historical methodology. Students can benefit from utilizing essay writers services when faced with challenging assignments. These services provide expert assistance and guidance, ensuring that your history papers meet academic standards and accurately reflect your understanding of the subject matter.

History Essay Outline

The outline is there to guide you in organizing your thoughts and arguments in your essay about history. With a clear outline, you can explore and explain historical events better. Here's how to make one:

Introduction

• Hook: Start with an attention-grabbing opening sentence or anecdote related to your topic.
• Background Information: Provide context on the historical period, event, or theme you'll be discussing.
• Thesis Statement: Present your main argument or viewpoint, outlining the scope and purpose of your history essay.

Body paragraph 1: Introduction to the Historical Context

• Provide background information on the historical context of your topic.
• Highlight key events, figures, or developments leading up to the main focus of your history essay.

Body paragraphs 2-4 (or more): Main Arguments and Supporting Evidence

• Each paragraph should focus on a specific argument or aspect of your thesis.
• Present evidence from primary and secondary sources to support each argument.
• Analyze the significance of the evidence and its relevance to your history paper thesis.

Counterarguments (optional)

• Address potential counterarguments or alternative perspectives on your topic.
• Refute opposing viewpoints with evidence and logical reasoning.
• Summary of Main Points: Recap the main arguments presented in the body paragraphs.
• Restate Thesis: Reinforce your thesis statement, emphasizing its significance in light of the evidence presented.
• Reflection: Reflect on the broader implications of your arguments for understanding history.
• Closing Thought: End your history paper with a thought-provoking statement that leaves a lasting impression on the reader.

References/bibliography

• List all sources used in your research, formatted according to the citation style required by your instructor (e.g., MLA, APA, Chicago).
• Include both primary and secondary sources, arranged alphabetically by the author's last name.

Notes (if applicable)

• Include footnotes or endnotes to provide additional explanations, citations, or commentary on specific points within your history essay.

History Essay Format

Adhering to a specific format is crucial for clarity, coherence, and academic integrity. Here are the key components of a typical history essay format:

Font and Size

• Use a legible font such as Times New Roman, Arial, or Calibri.
• The recommended font size is usually 12 points. However, check your instructor's guidelines, as they may specify a different size.
• Set 1-inch margins on all sides of the page.
• Double-space the entire essay, including the title, headings, body paragraphs, and references.
• Avoid extra spacing between paragraphs unless specified otherwise.
• Align text to the left margin; avoid justifying the text or using a centered alignment.

Title Page (if required):

• If your instructor requires a title page, include the essay title, your name, the course title, the instructor's name, and the date.
• Center-align this information vertically and horizontally on the page.
• Include a header on each page (excluding the title page if applicable) with your last name and the page number, flush right.
• Some instructors may require a shortened title in the header, usually in all capital letters.
• Center-align the essay title at the top of the first page (if a title page is not required).
• Use standard capitalization (capitalize the first letter of each major word).
• Avoid underlining, italicizing, or bolding the title unless necessary for emphasis.

Paragraph Indentation:

• Indent the first line of each paragraph by 0.5 inches or use the tab key.
• Do not insert extra spaces between paragraphs unless instructed otherwise.

Citations and References:

• Follow the citation style specified by your instructor (e.g., MLA, APA, Chicago).
• Include in-text citations whenever you use information or ideas from external sources.
• Provide a bibliography or list of references at the end of your history essay, formatted according to the citation style guidelines.
• Typically, history essays range from 1000 to 2500 words, but this can vary depending on the assignment.

How to Write a History Essay?

Historical writing can be an exciting journey through time, but it requires careful planning and organization. In this section, we'll break down the process into simple steps to help you craft a compelling and well-structured history paper.

Analyze the Question

Before diving headfirst into writing, take a moment to dissect the essay question. Read it carefully, and then read it again. You want to get to the core of what it's asking. Look out for keywords that indicate what aspects of the topic you need to focus on. If you're unsure about anything, don't hesitate to ask your instructor for clarification. Remember, understanding how to start a history essay is half the battle won!

Now, let's break this step down:

• Read the question carefully and identify keywords or phrases.
• Consider what the question is asking you to do – are you being asked to analyze, compare, contrast, or evaluate?
• Pay attention to any specific instructions or requirements provided in the question.
• Take note of the time period or historical events mentioned in the question – this will give you a clue about the scope of your history essay.

Develop a Strategy

With a clear understanding of the essay question, it's time to map out your approach. Here's how to develop your historical writing strategy:

• Brainstorm ideas : Take a moment to jot down any initial thoughts or ideas that come to mind in response to the history paper question. This can help you generate a list of potential arguments, themes, or points you want to explore in your history essay.
• Create an outline : Once you have a list of ideas, organize them into a logical structure. Start with a clear introduction that introduces your topic and presents your thesis statement – the main argument or point you'll be making in your history essay. Then, outline the key points or arguments you'll be discussing in each paragraph of the body, making sure they relate back to your thesis. Finally, plan a conclusion that summarizes your main points and reinforces your history paper thesis.
• Research : Before diving into writing, gather evidence to support your arguments. Use reputable sources such as books, academic journals, and primary documents to gather historical evidence and examples. Take notes as you research, making sure to record the source of each piece of information for proper citation later on.
• Consider counterarguments : Anticipate potential counterarguments to your history paper thesis and think about how you'll address them in your essay. Acknowledging opposing viewpoints and refuting them strengthens your argument and demonstrates critical thinking.
• Set realistic goals : Be realistic about the scope of your history essay and the time you have available to complete it. Break down your writing process into manageable tasks, such as researching, drafting, and revising, and set deadlines for each stage to stay on track.

Start Your Research

Now that you've grasped the history essay topic and outlined your approach, it's time to dive into research. Here's how to start:

• Ask questions : What do you need to know? What are the key points to explore further? Write down your inquiries to guide your research.
• Explore diverse sources : Look beyond textbooks. Check academic journals, reliable websites, and primary sources like documents or artifacts.
• Consider perspectives : Think about different viewpoints on your topic. How have historians analyzed it? Are there controversies or differing interpretations?
• Take organized notes : Summarize key points, jot down quotes, and record your thoughts and questions. Stay organized using spreadsheets or note-taking apps.
• Evaluate sources : Consider the credibility and bias of each source. Are they peer-reviewed? Do they represent a particular viewpoint?

Establish a Viewpoint

By establishing a clear viewpoint and supporting arguments, you'll lay the foundation for your compelling historical writing:

• Review your research : Reflect on the information gathered. What patterns or themes emerge? Which perspectives resonate with you?
• Formulate a thesis statement : Based on your research, develop a clear and concise thesis that states your argument or interpretation of the topic.
• Consider counterarguments : Anticipate objections to your history paper thesis. Are there alternative viewpoints or evidence that you need to address?
• Craft supporting arguments : Outline the main points that support your thesis. Use evidence from your research to strengthen your arguments.
• Stay flexible : Be open to adjusting your viewpoint as you continue writing and researching. New information may challenge or refine your initial ideas.

Structure Your Essay

Now that you've delved into the depths of researching historical events and established your viewpoint, it's time to craft the skeleton of your essay: its structure. Think of your history essay outline as constructing a sturdy bridge between your ideas and your reader's understanding. How will you lead them from point A to point Z? Will you follow a chronological path through history or perhaps dissect themes that span across time periods?

And don't forget about the importance of your introduction and conclusion—are they framing your narrative effectively, enticing your audience to read your paper, and leaving them with lingering thoughts long after they've turned the final page? So, as you lay the bricks of your history essay's architecture, ask yourself: How can I best lead my audience through the maze of time and thought, leaving them enlightened and enriched on the other side?

Create an Engaging Introduction

Creating an engaging introduction is crucial for capturing your reader's interest right from the start. But how do you do it? Think about what makes your topic fascinating. Is there a surprising fact or a compelling story you can share? Maybe you could ask a thought-provoking question that gets people thinking. Consider why your topic matters—what lessons can we learn from history?

Also, remember to explain what your history essay will be about and why it's worth reading. What will grab your reader's attention and make them want to learn more? How can you make your essay relevant and intriguing right from the beginning?

Develop Coherent Paragraphs

Once you've established your introduction, the next step is to develop coherent paragraphs that effectively communicate your ideas. Each paragraph should focus on one main point or argument, supported by evidence or examples from your research. Start by introducing the main idea in a topic sentence, then provide supporting details or evidence to reinforce your point.

Make sure to use transition words and phrases to guide your reader smoothly from one idea to the next, creating a logical flow throughout your history essay. Additionally, consider the organization of your paragraphs—is there a clear progression of ideas that builds upon each other? Are your paragraphs unified around a central theme or argument?

Conclude Effectively

Concluding your history essay effectively is just as important as starting it off strong. In your conclusion, you want to wrap up your main points while leaving a lasting impression on your reader. Begin by summarizing the key points you've made throughout your history essay, reminding your reader of the main arguments and insights you've presented.

Then, consider the broader significance of your topic—what implications does it have for our understanding of history or for the world today? You might also want to reflect on any unanswered questions or areas for further exploration. Finally, end with a thought-provoking statement or a call to action that encourages your reader to continue thinking about the topic long after they've finished reading.

Reference Your Sources

Referencing your sources is essential for maintaining the integrity of your history essay and giving credit to the scholars and researchers who have contributed to your understanding of the topic. Depending on the citation style required (such as MLA, APA, or Chicago), you'll need to format your references accordingly. Start by compiling a list of all the sources you've consulted, including books, articles, websites, and any other materials used in your research.

Then, as you write your history essay, make sure to properly cite each source whenever you use information or ideas that are not your own. This includes direct quotations, paraphrases, and summaries. Remember to include all necessary information for each source, such as author names, publication dates, and page numbers, as required by your chosen citation style.

Review and Ask for Advice

As you near the completion of your history essay writing, it's crucial to take a step back and review your work with a critical eye. Reflect on the clarity and coherence of your arguments—are they logically organized and effectively supported by evidence? Consider the strength of your introduction and conclusion—do they effectively capture the reader's attention and leave a lasting impression? Take the time to carefully proofread your history essay for any grammatical errors or typos that may detract from your overall message.

Furthermore, seeking advice from peers, mentors, or instructors can provide valuable insights and help identify areas for improvement. Consider sharing your essay with someone whose feedback you trust and respect, and be open to constructive criticism. Ask specific questions about areas you're unsure about or where you feel your history essay may be lacking. If you need further assistance, don't hesitate to reach out and ask for help. You can even consider utilizing services that offer to write a discussion post for me , where you can engage in meaningful conversations with others about your essay topic and receive additional guidance and support.

History Essay Example

In this section, we offer an example of a history essay examining the impact of the Industrial Revolution on society. This essay demonstrates how historical analysis and critical thinking are applied in academic writing. By exploring this specific event, you can observe how historical evidence is used to build a cohesive argument and draw meaningful conclusions.

FAQs about History Essay Writing

How to write a history essay introduction, how to write a conclusion for a history essay, how to write a good history essay.

Samuel Gorbold , a seasoned professor with over 30 years of experience, guides students across disciplines such as English, psychology, political science, and many more. Together with EssayHub, he is dedicated to enhancing student understanding and success through comprehensive academic support.

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Home — Essay Samples — History — Julius Caesar — Julius Caesar Character Analysis

Julius Caesar Character Analysis

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Published: Mar 16, 2024

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How to Write a History Essay

Last Updated: December 27, 2022 Fact Checked

This article was co-authored by Emily Listmann, MA . Emily Listmann is a private tutor in San Carlos, California. She has worked as a Social Studies Teacher, Curriculum Coordinator, and an SAT Prep Teacher. She received her MA in Education from the Stanford Graduate School of Education in 2014. There are 8 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. This article has been fact-checked, ensuring the accuracy of any cited facts and confirming the authority of its sources. This article has been viewed 243,984 times.

Writing a history essay requires you to include a lot of details and historical information within a given number of words or required pages. It's important to provide all the needed information, but also to present it in a cohesive, intelligent way. Know how to write a history essay that demonstrates your writing skills and your understanding of the material.

Preparing to Write Your Essay

• The key words will often need to be defined at the start of your essay, and will serve as its boundaries. [2] X Research source
• For example, if the question was "To what extent was the First World War a Total War?", the key terms are "First World War", and "Total War".
• Do this before you begin conducting your research to ensure that your reading is closely focussed to the question and you don't waste time.

• Explain: provide an explanation of why something happened or didn't happen.
• Interpret: analyse information within a larger framework to contextualise it.
• Evaluate: present and support a value-judgement.
• Argue: take a clear position on a debate and justify it. [3] X Research source

• Your thesis statement should clearly address the essay prompt and provide supporting arguments. These supporting arguments will become body paragraphs in your essay, where you’ll elaborate and provide concrete evidence. [4] X Trustworthy Source Purdue Online Writing Lab Trusted resource for writing and citation guidelines Go to source
• Your argument may change or become more nuanced as your write your essay, but having a clear thesis statement which you can refer back to is very helpful.
• For example, your summary could be something like "The First World War was a 'total war' because civilian populations were mobilized both in the battlefield and on the home front".

• Pick out some key quotes that make your argument precisely and persuasively. [5] X Research source
• When writing your plan, you should already be thinking about how your essay will flow, and how each point will connect together.

Doing Your Research

• Primary source material refers to any texts, films, pictures, or any other kind of evidence that was produced in the historical period, or by someone who participated in the events of the period, that you are writing about.
• Secondary material is the work by historians or other writers analysing events in the past. The body of historical work on a period or event is known as the historiography.
• It is not unusual to write a literature review or historiographical essay which does not directly draw on primary material.
• Typically a research essay would need significant primary material.

• Start with the core texts in your reading list or course bibliography. Your teacher will have carefully selected these so you should start there.
• Look in footnotes and bibliographies. When you are reading be sure to pay attention to the footnotes and bibliographies which can guide you to further sources a give you a clear picture of the important texts.
• Use the library. If you have access to a library at your school or college, be sure to make the most of it. Search online catalogues and speak to librarians.
• Access online journal databases. If you are in college it is likely that you will have access to academic journals online. These are an excellent and easy to navigate resources.
• Use online sources with discretion. Try using free scholarly databases, like Google Scholar, which offer quality academic sources, but avoid using the non-trustworthy websites that come up when you simply search your topic online.
• Avoid using crowd-sourced sites like Wikipedia as sources. However, you can look at the sources cited on a Wikipedia page and use them instead, if they seem credible.

• Who is the author? Is it written by an academic with a position at a University? Search for the author online.
• Who is the publisher? Is the book published by an established academic press? Look in the cover to check the publisher, if it is published by a University Press that is a good sign.
• If it's an article, where is published? If you are using an article check that it has been published in an academic journal. [8] X Research source
• If the article is online, what is the URL? Government sources with .gov addresses are good sources, as are .edu sites.

• Ask yourself why the author is making this argument. Evaluate the text by placing it into a broader intellectual context. Is it part of a certain tradition in historiography? Is it a response to a particular idea?
• Consider where there are weaknesses and limitations to the argument. Always keep a critical mindset and try to identify areas where you think the argument is overly stretched or the evidence doesn't match the author's claims. [9] X Research source

• Label all your notes with the page numbers and precise bibliographic information on the source.
• If you have a quote but can't remember where you found it, imagine trying to skip back through everything you have read to find that one line.
• If you use something and don't reference it fully you risk plagiarism. [10] X Research source

Writing the Introduction

• For example you could start by saying "In the First World War new technologies and the mass mobilization of populations meant that the war was not fought solely by standing armies".
• This first sentences introduces the topic of your essay in a broad way which you can start focus to in on more.

• This will lead to an outline of the structure of your essay and your argument.
• Here you will explain the particular approach you have taken to the essay.
• For example, if you are using case studies you should explain this and give a brief overview of which case studies you will be using and why.

Writing the Essay

• Try to include a sentence that concludes each paragraph and links it to the next paragraph.
• When you are organising your essay think of each paragraph as addressing one element of the essay question.
• Keeping a close focus like this will also help you avoid drifting away from the topic of the essay and will encourage you to write in precise and concise prose.
• Don't forget to write in the past tense when referring to something that has already happened.

• Don't drop a quote from a primary source into your prose without introducing it and discussing it, and try to avoid long quotations. Use only the quotes that best illustrate your point.
• If you are referring to a secondary source, you can usually summarise in your own words rather than quoting directly.
• Be sure to fully cite anything you refer to, including if you do not quote it directly.

• Think about the first and last sentence in every paragraph and how they connect to the previous and next paragraph.
• Try to avoid beginning paragraphs with simple phrases that make your essay appear more like a list. For example, limit your use of words like: "Additionally", "Moreover", "Furthermore".
• Give an indication of where your essay is going and how you are building on what you have already said. [15] X Research source

• Briefly outline the implications of your argument and it's significance in relation to the historiography, but avoid grand sweeping statements. [16] X Research source
• A conclusion also provides the opportunity to point to areas beyond the scope of your essay where the research could be developed in the future.

Proofreading and Evaluating Your Essay

• Try to cut down any overly long sentences or run-on sentences. Instead, try to write clear and accurate prose and avoid unnecessary words.
• Concentrate on developing a clear, simple and highly readable prose style first before you think about developing your writing further. [17] X Research source
• Reading your essay out load can help you get a clearer picture of awkward phrasing and overly long sentences. [18] X Research source

• When you read through your essay look at each paragraph and ask yourself, "what point this paragraph is making".
• You might have produced a nice piece of narrative writing, but if you are not directly answering the question it is not going to help your grade.

• A bibliography will typically have primary sources first, followed by secondary sources. [19] X Research source
• Double and triple check that you have included all the necessary references in the text. If you forgot to include a reference you risk being reported for plagiarism.

Sample Essay

Community Q&A

You Might Also Like

• ↑ http://www.historytoday.com/robert-pearce/how-write-good-history-essay
• ↑ https://www.hamilton.edu/academics/centers/writing/writing-resources/writing-a-good-history-paper
• ↑ https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/general_writing/the_writing_process/thesis_statement_tips.html
• ↑ http://history.rutgers.edu/component/content/article?id=106:writing-historical-essays-a-guide-for-undergraduates
• ↑ https://guides.lib.uw.edu/c.php?g=344285&p=2580599
• ↑ http://www.hamilton.edu/documents/writing-center/WritingGoodHistoryPaper.pdf
• ↑ http://www.bowdoin.edu/writing-guides/
• ↑ https://www.wgtn.ac.nz/hppi/publications/Writing-History-Essays.pdf

About This Article

To write a history essay, read the essay question carefully and use source materials to research the topic, taking thorough notes as you go. Next, formulate a thesis statement that summarizes your key argument in 1-2 concise sentences and create a structured outline to help you stay on topic. Open with a strong introduction that introduces your thesis, present your argument, and back it up with sourced material. Then, end with a succinct conclusion that restates and summarizes your position! For more tips on creating a thesis statement, read on! Did this summary help you? Yes No

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How to write an introduction for a history essay

Every essay needs to begin with an introductory paragraph. It needs to be the first paragraph the marker reads.

While your introduction paragraph might be the first of the paragraphs you write, this is not the only way to do it.

You can choose to write your introduction after you have written the rest of your essay.

This way, you will know what you have argued, and this might make writing the introduction easier.

Either approach is fine. If you do write your introduction first, ensure that you go back and refine it once you have completed your essay. 

What is an ‘introduction paragraph’?

An introductory paragraph is a single paragraph at the start of your essay that prepares your reader for the argument you are going to make in your body paragraphs .

It should provide all of the necessary historical information about your topic and clearly state your argument so that by the end of the paragraph, the marker knows how you are going to structure the rest of your essay.

In general, you should never use quotes from sources in your introduction.

Introduction paragraph structure

While your introduction paragraph does not have to be as long as your body paragraphs , it does have a specific purpose, which you must fulfil.

A well-written introduction paragraph has the following four-part structure (summarised by the acronym BHES).

B – Background sentences

H – Hypothesis

E – Elaboration sentences

S - Signpost sentence

Each of these elements are explained in further detail, with examples, below:

1. Background sentences

The first two or three sentences of your introduction should provide a general introduction to the historical topic which your essay is about. This is done so that when you state your hypothesis , your reader understands the specific point you are arguing about.

Background sentences explain the important historical period, dates, people, places, events and concepts that will be mentioned later in your essay. This information should be drawn from your background research . 

Example background sentences:

Middle Ages (Year 8 Level)

Castles were an important component of Medieval Britain from the time of the Norman conquest in 1066 until they were phased out in the 15 th and 16 th centuries. Initially introduced as wooden motte and bailey structures on geographical strongpoints, they were rapidly replaced by stone fortresses which incorporated sophisticated defensive designs to improve the defenders’ chances of surviving prolonged sieges.

WWI (Year 9 Level)

The First World War began in 1914 following the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand. The subsequent declarations of war from most of Europe drew other countries into the conflict, including Australia. The Australian Imperial Force joined the war as part of Britain’s armed forces and were dispatched to locations in the Middle East and Western Europe.

Civil Rights (Year 10 Level)

The 1967 Referendum sought to amend the Australian Constitution in order to change the legal standing of the indigenous people in Australia. The fact that 90% of Australians voted in favour of the proposed amendments has been attributed to a series of significant events and people who were dedicated to the referendum’s success.

Ancient Rome (Year 11/12 Level)  

In the late second century BC, the Roman novus homo Gaius Marius became one of the most influential men in the Roman Republic. Marius gained this authority through his victory in the Jugurthine War, with his defeat of Jugurtha in 106 BC, and his triumph over the invading Germanic tribes in 101 BC, when he crushed the Teutones at the Battle of Aquae Sextiae (102 BC) and the Cimbri at the Battle of Vercellae (101 BC). Marius also gained great fame through his election to the consulship seven times.

2. Hypothesis

Once you have provided historical context for your essay in your background sentences, you need to state your hypothesis .

A hypothesis is a single sentence that clearly states the argument that your essay will be proving in your body paragraphs .

A good hypothesis contains both the argument and the reasons in support of your argument. 

Example hypotheses:

Medieval castles were designed with features that nullified the superior numbers of besieging armies but were ultimately made obsolete by the development of gunpowder artillery.

Australian soldiers’ opinion of the First World War changed from naïve enthusiasm to pessimistic realism as a result of the harsh realities of modern industrial warfare.

The success of the 1967 Referendum was a direct result of the efforts of First Nations leaders such as Charles Perkins, Faith Bandler and the Federal Council for the Advancement of Aborigines and Torres Strait Islanders.

Gaius Marius was the most one of the most significant personalities in the 1 st century BC due to his effect on the political, military and social structures of the Roman state.

3. Elaboration sentences

Once you have stated your argument in your hypothesis , you need to provide particular information about how you’re going to prove your argument.

Your elaboration sentences should be one or two sentences that provide specific details about how you’re going to cover the argument in your three body paragraphs.

You might also briefly summarise two or three of your main points.

Finally, explain any important key words, phrases or concepts that you’ve used in your hypothesis, you’ll need to do this in your elaboration sentences.

Example elaboration sentences:

By the height of the Middle Ages, feudal lords were investing significant sums of money by incorporating concentric walls and guard towers to maximise their defensive potential. These developments were so successful that many medieval armies avoided sieges in the late period.

Following Britain's official declaration of war on Germany, young Australian men voluntarily enlisted into the army, which was further encouraged by government propaganda about the moral justifications for the conflict. However, following the initial engagements on the Gallipoli peninsula, enthusiasm declined.

The political activity of key indigenous figures and the formation of activism organisations focused on indigenous resulted in a wider spread of messages to the general Australian public. The generation of powerful images and speeches has been frequently cited by modern historians as crucial to the referendum results.

While Marius is best known for his military reforms, it is the subsequent impacts of this reform on the way other Romans approached the attainment of magistracies and how public expectations of military leaders changed that had the longest impacts on the late republican period.

4. Signpost sentence

The final sentence of your introduction should prepare the reader for the topic of your first body paragraph. The main purpose of this sentence is to provide cohesion between your introductory paragraph and you first body paragraph .

Therefore, a signpost sentence indicates where you will begin proving the argument that you set out in your hypothesis and usually states the importance of the first point that you’re about to make. 

Example signpost sentences:

The early development of castles is best understood when examining their military purpose.

The naïve attitudes of those who volunteered in 1914 can be clearly seen in the personal letters and diaries that they themselves wrote.

The significance of these people is evident when examining the lack of political representation the indigenous people experience in the early half of the 20 th century.

The origin of Marius’ later achievements was his military reform in 107 BC, which occurred when he was first elected as consul.

Putting it all together

Once you have written all four parts of the BHES structure, you should have a completed introduction paragraph. In the examples above, we have shown each part separately. Below you will see the completed paragraphs so that you can appreciate what an introduction should look like.

Example introduction paragraphs: 

Castles were an important component of Medieval Britain from the time of the Norman conquest in 1066 until they were phased out in the 15th and 16th centuries. Initially introduced as wooden motte and bailey structures on geographical strongpoints, they were rapidly replaced by stone fortresses which incorporated sophisticated defensive designs to improve the defenders’ chances of surviving prolonged sieges. Medieval castles were designed with features that nullified the superior numbers of besieging armies, but were ultimately made obsolete by the development of gunpowder artillery. By the height of the Middle Ages, feudal lords were investing significant sums of money by incorporating concentric walls and guard towers to maximise their defensive potential. These developments were so successful that many medieval armies avoided sieges in the late period. The early development of castles is best understood when examining their military purpose.

The First World War began in 1914 following the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand. The subsequent declarations of war from most of Europe drew other countries into the conflict, including Australia. The Australian Imperial Force joined the war as part of Britain’s armed forces and were dispatched to locations in the Middle East and Western Europe. Australian soldiers’ opinion of the First World War changed from naïve enthusiasm to pessimistic realism as a result of the harsh realities of modern industrial warfare. Following Britain's official declaration of war on Germany, young Australian men voluntarily enlisted into the army, which was further encouraged by government propaganda about the moral justifications for the conflict. However, following the initial engagements on the Gallipoli peninsula, enthusiasm declined. The naïve attitudes of those who volunteered in 1914 can be clearly seen in the personal letters and diaries that they themselves wrote.

The 1967 Referendum sought to amend the Australian Constitution in order to change the legal standing of the indigenous people in Australia. The fact that 90% of Australians voted in favour of the proposed amendments has been attributed to a series of significant events and people who were dedicated to the referendum’s success. The success of the 1967 Referendum was a direct result of the efforts of First Nations leaders such as Charles Perkins, Faith Bandler and the Federal Council for the Advancement of Aborigines and Torres Strait Islanders. The political activity of key indigenous figures and the formation of activism organisations focused on indigenous resulted in a wider spread of messages to the general Australian public. The generation of powerful images and speeches has been frequently cited by modern historians as crucial to the referendum results. The significance of these people is evident when examining the lack of political representation the indigenous people experience in the early half of the 20th century.

In the late second century BC, the Roman novus homo Gaius Marius became one of the most influential men in the Roman Republic. Marius gained this authority through his victory in the Jugurthine War, with his defeat of Jugurtha in 106 BC, and his triumph over the invading Germanic tribes in 101 BC, when he crushed the Teutones at the Battle of Aquae Sextiae (102 BC) and the Cimbri at the Battle of Vercellae (101 BC). Marius also gained great fame through his election to the consulship seven times. Gaius Marius was the most one of the most significant personalities in the 1st century BC due to his effect on the political, military and social structures of the Roman state. While Marius is best known for his military reforms, it is the subsequent impacts of this reform on the way other Romans approached the attainment of magistracies and how public expectations of military leaders changed that had the longest impacts on the late republican period. The origin of Marius’ later achievements was his military reform in 107 BC, which occurred when he was first elected as consul.

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• Essay on President

Essay On Historical Figures

Type of paper: Essay

Topic: President , England , Thomas Jefferson , Society , Politics , War , History , United States

Words: 1500

Published: 12/08/2019

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Arguably, every country in the world has significant historical figures, whose activities are attributed liberation, independence, revolutions, as well as war. Others have steered the country into radical political, economic, and social changes. Certainly, these leaders are the basis of the contemporary situations. Some of these historical figures include George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin, and John Hancock.

Thomas Jefferson

Thomas Jefferson is one of the famous and important personality in the history of United States. Jefferson was a philosopher, American political leader, and essayist. He was the third president of U.S. Jefferson was born on 1743 in Albemarle county Virginia, and died in the year 1826. Thomas carried out his college education at William and Mary College to study law Norton, & Sheriff, 2011). Certainly, he was one of the founding fathers of in American history. Thomas Jefferson is remembered as the principal author of the 1776. During American Revolution, Thomas Jefferson was a continental congress, representing the state of Virginia. In the year 1779-1781, Jefferson became the governor of Virginia during wartime. After the conflict and war, Thomas became a diplomat and a commissioner whose function was to negotiate on commercial treaties (Greene, 1995). British passed out coercive acts, which according to Jefferson were not fair to Americans. Therefore, he came up with resolutions that were against the acts. The resolutions later became expanded to the summary of British American rights. Additionally, Thomas Jefferson is a key iconic personality, especially in the democracy of United States. He was viewed as an Agrarian democrat who in one way or another shaped the thinking of the world and United States on democratic issues (Norton, & Sheriff, 2011). According to Vernon Louis, Jefferson embodied the idealism philosophies during the great world revolution. Certainly, Thomas Jefferson envisioned various forms of democracy in society. Jefferson became the bearer of the modern diplomacy, which is founded by confidence of virtuous and free people. The revolutions that took place in the world changed American history. Jefferson Thomas envisaged United States hence becoming one of the greatest world, and the empire of liberty (Greene, 1995). Through Jefferson’s efforts, America became the model republicanism and democracy. Furthermore, he was the most famous and articulate spokesperson during the revolution.

George Washington

Another important figure in the history of American Revolution is George Washington; he contributed to development of various revolutions. He was born in the year 1732, in Westmoreland County. George Washington became the first president of United States from 1789 to 1797. People nicknamed him the Father of his country, for the contributions, he brought about. George Washington is one of the men who were fully behind the American Revolution. Being the first president, George Washington was the commanding general in times of American Revolution. Up to date, he is the most famous and prominent figure in the history of America (Norton, & Sheriff, 2011). His legacy goes beyond his presidential post. This is because, in the year 1777, he led the American troops to a historic war during the revolution at the Germantown. George Washington led the army against Sir William who was the British commander. The move marked a tremendous progress in building the confidence of American army. They later challenged the British army on Harlem heights, White Plains, Long Island as well as New York. Through his leadership, America army fought various wars with British. After the war, Washington give up as a commander, but continued to be part of the group that drafted a new document to be part of their constitution. The efforts of Washington are felt today through the constitution. He led the convention and presided the entire debate on the constitution. The delegates in the year 1789 ratified the U.S constitution and in the same year, George Washington was elected the first president of U.S (Norton, & Sheriff, 2011). During his era as the president of U.S, numerous positive changes took place of which most of them shaped the American history. He supported the bill of rights and its addition to specify individual rights as a citizen (Greene, 1995). During revolutions, George Washington through his provisions established the basis of solid national debt as well as fiscal stability. Later he declared American state of neutrality when France declared war on Netherlands, Spain, and Britain. George Washington always believed in a standing army. His significance during the revolutions remains paramount in the history of United States.

Benjamin Franklin

Another founding father and liberator of United States is Benjamin Franklin. He was born in the year 1706 and died on April 1790. In one was of the leading political theorist, printer, author, diplomat, civic activist, musician, as well a public official. Hence, he was one of the influential people during the war and revolutions. Franklin worked together with George Washington in championing the independence of United States. In his career, he became an abolitionist in society, freeing slaves. Due to his abolitionist activities, he finally became the president and the leader of Pennsylvania Abolition society. Additionally, he contributed during revolutions by being a delegate to Philadelphia convention (Norton, & Sheriff, 2011). Above all, he remains the only American founding father who sighed the four most important documents that dealt with founding United States. These treaties that founded U.S during the revolution are Treaty of alliance, U.S constitution, Declaration of independence, as well as treaty of Paris. Certainly, later years as a congress, Benjamin Franklin dealt with the issue of slavery in depth. He did so by use of books, and articles to convince his readers to abolish slavery and support all documents that advocated for the abolition of slavery. According tom Benjamin Franklin, abolishing slavery and integrating blacks in American community was the best move to positive changes. During the era, of revolutions, he established splendid plans in Philadelphia; this included improved transportation and communication, as well as protecting property and aiding insurance plans. Through his diplomatic brilliance, he became the ambassador to thirteen nations despite the fact that France and Britain were not in substantial terms. After the war, many people used Franklin for their own advantage, especially in making the American alliance (Greene, 1995). He negotiated with French politician on the treat that concerned the sovereignty and independence of America. Franklin advocated for republicanism in society. He emphasized on how being virtuous was important in developing and building a new republic. In his entire life, he exhausted on the role of personal and civic virtues. During revolutions and war individual should thing of being virtuous to own self and the public. Furthermore, the historical figure believed that organized form of religion was an essential tool in keeping men good to other people. His presence in American history he is remembered for advocating the wellspring of man and morality in society (Norton, & Sheriff, 2011). Franklin is famous in America for tolerating, promoting, and respecting all churches. He cultivated characters in society using the thirteen virtues.

John Hancock

Possibly, another man who stands out in the history of America is John Hancock. He is rarely remembered in America, yet he made a lot of changes in United States history. He was born in the year 1737, and died in 1793. In his life, he was a prominent patriot, merchant, political leader as well as a loyalist during American Revolution. John Hancock became the 1st and the 3rd governor of Commonwealth of Massachusetts, and served as the president of the 2nd continental congress (Greene, 1995). Of all his contributions to the American revolutions, he is famous for his stylish and large signature on U.S Declaration of independence. In fact, the term John Hancock has become a synonym in United States for signature. In the year 1965, John opposed the stamp act that was enacted in England. The act was unconstitutional and oppressed the American people. He held a party in his own house to celebrate the revoked stamp act. In the year, 1768 people elected him to be representative of Massachusetts (Norton, & Sheriff, 2011). Due to his effort, many changes took place. He served as a governor for nine years. In 1988, Hancock used his fame and power to ensure that his people ratified the U.S Constitution. During the revolution, John Hancock commanded approximately six thousand men from England who participated in the campaign at Rhodes Island. Additionally, Hancock was among the leaders during the crisis and conflicts that led to American revolutionary war. The legacy of John Hancock is remembered in many ways. Many things and place in U.S are in his honor. These include USS Hancock, which is a U.S Navy vessel, Liberty Ship, Hancock County, Insurance company, as well as institutions. The four significant figures in the history of America will always remain in the mind of the people. The America of today was built by these great figures.

Greene, J. (1995). Understanding the American Revolution: Issues and Actors. London: Wiley. Norton, B. & Sheriff, C. (2011). A People and a Nation: History of United States. New York: Wadsworth.

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Home / Essay Samples / History / Historical Figures

Historical Figures Essay Examples

The complexity of john proctor: a character analysis.

John Proctor is one of the central characters in Arthur Miller's play, "The Crucible." Set in the backdrop of the Salem witch trials of 1692, the play explores the themes of morality, truth, and the consequences of blind adherence to authority. Proctor's character embodies the...

Queen Elizabeth I: the Greatest Monarch of England

Queen Elizabeth I, the daughter of King Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn, ascended to the throne in 1558 and reigned over England until her death in 1603. Her reign is often regarded as one of the most significant periods in English history, marked by political...

Comparing Queen Elizabeth I and Louis Xiv

Queen Elizabeth I of England and Louis XIV of France were two influential monarchs who lived during the early modern period. Despite ruling different countries and having distinct cultural backgrounds, they both left a significant impact on their respective nations. This essay will compare and...

Queen Elizabeth I: Politics and Government

Queen Elizabeth I, the daughter of King Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn, reigned over England from 1558 to 1603. Her reign was a significant period in English history, known as the Elizabethan Era, characterized by cultural, economic, and political achievements. This essay will explore the...

Alexander Hamilton: the Founding Father Who Shaped America

Alexander Hamilton was one of the Founding Fathers of the United States and a key figure in the early years of the American government. His essay will be about Alexander Hamilton: his life, actions and biography at all. Alexander Hamilton was born in the West...

Rosa Parks Comparison to Jesus

Rosa Parks essay comparison to the image of Jesus. As an individual who stood up for black people’s rights and fought for racial segregation, Rosa Parks had a lot in common with Jesus, and his actions in the bible. She is most famously known for...

A Way of Responding to Conflict: Examples in History

Conflict is an unavoidable part of life, but through our actions, speech, and thoughts, we are able to manage the situation in the best way possible. One example of someone who dealt with conflict well is Anne Frank, the author of the book A Diary...

Thomas Jefferson Vs Abigail Adams: the Struggle for the Voice of Women in America

Even though any law was made for equality, society always had put Women down when it's not even their fault, the false statement of thinking women can’t do anything or is weak, do not have the ability to Vote. It did not matter if this...

The History of the Formation of an Equal America

In the United States of America, before it was even named as the USA, the norms that were made caused discrimination, and an equal prejudice is brought to each group or anyone that lives against it. The desire for power and high position in the...

The Events at Amritsar as the Catalysator the Movement for Freedom of India

Gandhi advocated protest without the use of violent acts because he believed in the religious concept of ‘Ahimsa’, meaning ‘doing no harm’. Gandhi believed that protesting peacefully would assist the Indians in their fight for freedom and independence from the British simply by showing colonizers...

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• Harriet Tubman
• Alexander Hamilton
• John Proctor
• Anne Hutchinson
• Eleanor Roosevelt
• Joan of Arc
• John Winthrop
• Winston Churchill
• Florence Nightingale
• Robert E Lee
• Joseph Stalin
• Abigail Adams
• Mahatma Gandhi
• Abigail Williams
• Queen Elizabeth
• Colonialism
• Mesoamerica
• Roman Empire
• History of China
• Ancient Greece

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