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Considering Civil Engineering? Three Students on Why They Chose the Major and What They Love About It

Published: August 23, 2023

Author: Shannon Rooney

Looking to build a bright future in a field that just keeps growing? Check out the civil engineering major in the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences (CEEES) at Notre Dame. You’ll be a part of a hands-on experience that includes field trips, undergraduate research, service projects, and national and regional project competitions. 

Below, three civil engineering majors talk about why they chose the major and what they love about it. 

Joan Deitschheadshot

Joan Deitsch '24

Major: Civil engineering

Why did you choose to major in civil engineering?

In high school, I was involved in the Envirothon competition, a natural resources management competition. This exposed me to soil science, which quickly became one of my favorite school topics, but I also really enjoyed my math classes.

By the end of high school, I was looking for something that could combine my interests. My dad suggested civil engineering. I looked into it and decided this was the major for me.

All infrastructure, everything civil engineers work on, rests upon soil and is influenced by the soil structure and properties at a particular site. In this way, I could keep my interests in soil alive, but also study the math and engineering processes that I had come to love.

Were you always interested in topics related to this major?

When most people think of civil engineering, they think of bridges, tall buildings, or roads. When I was younger, and my family went on road trips, I would study the connections in bridges and the way buildings swayed against the skyline.

So, yes, I suppose I have always been interested in topics related to civil engineering. As discussed in my answer above, as I finished high school and entered college, I became less interested in designing the connections or beams in structural systems (though I still find load paths very cool).

I want to study how a structure’s foundation is influenced by the soil in which it is built. I have found myself pulled towards geotechnical engineering, a discipline of civil engineering, that will allow me to study my dear friend soil again!

What has been your favorite class in the program and why?

Fluid Mechanics. It was taught by the CEEES department chair, Dr. Bolster, and it was just the best. Though I don’t plan to be a fluid mechanician, Dr. Bolster made the class really fun and helped us to think about how fluid mechanics applies to everyday life.

For a question on one assignment, I explained the fluid mechanics behind the scene in Brooklyn 99 (one of my favorite TV shows) when Jake goes flying backwards in a rolling chair that has an open fire extinguisher attached to it. The fun questions like these helped offset the challenges of learning how to apply the Navier-Stokes equations. All in all, it was a great time and I looked forward to going to lecture, even on Fridays!

Have you conducted any related research or independent study?

I am currently working as an undergrad researcher in Dr. Joannes Westerink’s lab, the Computational Hydraulics Laboratory .

This lab’s focus is on modeling storm surges, and I am helping to analyze tidal wave amplitude data! I have also done some research with Dr. Yazen Khasawneh, during which I learned about seismicity in the New Madrid seismic zone.

What makes the civil engineering program at Notre Dame stand out among programs like it at other schools?

The community. The program is relatively small, and I think that is one of its biggest strengths. Students get to know faculty easily because of the small class sizes.

The faculty are approachable and truly dedicated to teaching. If I have a question, my professors will work with me until I understand.

Moreover, the students support each other, rather than compete against each other. Many of my happiest ND memories were made at tables in Fitzpatrick as my friends and I got distracted from our homework and became overcome with laughter at something ridiculous.

Do you have any advice for prospective students who are considering a major in civil engineering?

Try it out! At Notre Dame, the first year of engineering is aimed towards helping students discern their interests. Take advantage of this, and don’t be afraid to talk to the professors and students who are available to talk about their experiences and interests within civil engineering.

(Also, don’t be afraid of Googling your questions. I highly recommend talking to people, rather than wholeheartedly trusting an article online, but Google can give you a general background to start from.)

Finally, when you get to campus, go to the American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) meetings. I have been involved with this club since my second month on campus. It’s a fun way to hear about types of civil engineering, meet other civils, and ask whatever questions you have in an informal setting. You should also join the ASCE concrete canoe club, because who doesn’t love to build a canoe out of concrete?

What are your career/post-graduate plans?

I plan to go to graduate school to study geotechnical engineering!

Finnoreillyheadshot

Finn O'Reilly '24

Major: Civil engineering (Structural concentration) Minor: Engineering corporate practice

Coming into Notre Dame, I knew that I wanted to be an engineer, but I had not narrowed down which type of engineering I wanted to major in.

I found each engineering discipline interesting and unique so it wasn’t really until my engineering discernment class in the fall of freshman year where we were introduced to the various disciplines in this course.

I can remember just being drawn to civil engineering; I loved the idea of working on large scale projects such as buildings, bridges, and roads and learning how those massive projects came together from the design phase all the way to the completion of construction.

Overall, I felt like civil engineering was the major in which I can see myself best using my skills to be a force for good by working towards providing safe infrastructure for my surrounding community.

Yes, I always loved math and science from a young age, and in high school, I really began to focus more on those subjects and even participated on the engineering team where I applied that knowledge of math and science to solve engineering problems.

Growing up, I was also always amazed by skyscrapers and bridges, and I knew I wanted to learn about how those structures were created.

Finally, I grew up in a family of engineers, my dad and both of my grandpas majored in different types of engineering, and I loved helping them with projects around the house or just listening to them talk about their careers throughout my childhood.

My favorite class in the program so far has been reinforced concrete design, which I took this past spring semester. I loved the class because we learned how to apply all the fundamental engineering principles that we had been learning since freshman year in order to actually design the structural members that compose buildings and bridges.

Moreover, the class involved a semester-long project in which we each individually performed the preliminary, partial design of a 5 story office building. I found this project to be very rewarding because it was a culmination of all the design principles we had learned in class, and it also really sparked my interest into the design element of civil engineering.

I conducted research in the Computational Hydraulics Lab at Notre Dame with Dr. Westerink this past semester where I primarily focused on developing a code to extract the centerlines of river channels that were not already included in the lab's model.

The goal was ultimately to be able to add the channels into the existing model to more accurately predict compound flooding events. I made good progress in extracting the centerlines from the data this past spring and overall had a great experience working in the lab.

The professors are so knowledgeable and passionate about the subject areas that they teach, which creates a very strong learning environment.

The professors make themselves available to help you with school work and career advice as well as offer excellent opportunities to do research with them if you are interested in learning more about civil engineering.

It is very evident that all of the professors in the department want the best for their students and want to see their students succeed.

My best advice to prospective students considering civil engineering is to get involved with the civil engineering clubs on campus such as American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), ND Seed, Concrete Canoe, and Steel Bridge.

These clubs give you the opportunity to meet people in your major, to learn more about various aspects of civil engineering, and to have fun! I personally have been a part of ASCE and Concrete Canoe for the past two years, and I have made a number of great friends, learned a lot, and have been able to apply things I have learned in my courses.

As of right now, I am still deciding what I want to do after I graduate. Over the summer, I did a construction management internship with Anning Johnson in Chicago which I enjoyed, and then I have one more year at Notre Dame. 

I am considering potentially doing the one-year master's of engineering at Notre Dame after I graduate, which I would do if I decide I want to go into structural design. 

Lizchenheadshot

Liz Chen '25

Civil engineering incorporates all the aspects of engineering and design that I love. I love the idea of being able to use my technical knowledge as well as my creative side to build fantastical structures in the future.

I really like that by becoming a civil engineer I will design structures that are tangible and that I will be able to look back on with pride.

Yes! I have always been interested in building structures in which people live and thrive. As a kid, I loved building little houses and buildings with LEGOs. The interest in building structures never faded and that is why I am majoring in civil engineering now.

It’s a bit hard to choose because the professors in the CEEES department are one of a kind. Every CEEES professor is so down-to-earth and very easy to talk to. It is very clear that they all want to see their students succeed.

If I had to choose a favorite, I would say it was a civil engineering technical elective that I took freshman year with Dr. Fargier-Gabaldon. The class was called Build, Break Perfect. In this class, we built two bridges - one spanned 12-feet and the other bridge spanned 100-feet across DeBart Quad. Putting in the work to make those two big projects succeed was one of the most rewarding experiences that I have had in college thus far.

During my major crisis, this class provided me with a lot of clarity on what I could see myself doing in the future. I actually went and declared my major right after the 12-foot bridge was finished—that was how incredible that experience was.

I have not yet conducted any research related to civil engineering. I am hoping to start a research project with one of my favorite professors this coming semester on the impacts of different types of loading on various structures.

I do not know much about the civil engineering programs at other universities, but I do know that it is rare to find a civil engineering program that gives their students the opportunity to build two bridges before the end of their freshman year.

In addition, while Notre Dame is known famously for its tight-knit community, the civil engineering community at Notre Dame really takes the community aspect to heart. There is a huge sense of camaraderie within the major and the department. Everyone is going through the same struggles, so everyone is always eager to help each other out.

If you are like me and don’t quite know what you are getting yourself into, don’t be afraid to reach out to one of the upperclassmen or professors to really understand civil engineering.

If you are already thinking about civil engineering, you should definitely try it before you toss it! Don’t be afraid to put yourself out there and try the different clubs that the civil engineering community has to offer.

After graduation, I hope to go to graduate school and get my Master’s Degree in Structural Engineering. Eventually, I want to be a licensed structural engineer in the future.

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Why Study Civil Engineering? Benefits, Careers, and Impact

Article 13 Jun 2023 1474 0

Civil Engineering Study

Civil engineering, often viewed as the oldest engineering discipline, plays a fundamental role in shaping society. This form of engineering encompasses the conception, design, construction, and maintenance of the infrastructure that supports our daily lives — from bridges and roads to airports and skyscrapers. Civil engineering education, therefore, is a cornerstone for the advancement of society.

While the term "civil engineering" is the primary keyword, it's synonymous with "infrastructure engineering", a phrase that reflects the field's essential purpose: creating, improving, and protecting our infrastructure.

Importance of Infrastructure Development and Maintenance

Infrastructure is the backbone of any society, impacting every aspect of life from economy and health to social well-being and environmental sustainability. It encompasses everything from the water we drink, the roads we use, to the buildings where we live and work. Civil engineering plays a vital role in this context, providing societies with reliable, safe, and resilient infrastructure that enhances quality of life and fuels economic growth.

A famous quote by the father of the skyscraper, William Le Baron Jenney, resonates this sentiment, "The great engineer is he whose work, in its completed state, pleases the aesthetic observer, but contains no unnecessary ornament." This beautifully sums up the essence of civil engineering – creating functional and sustainable structures without compromising on aesthetics.

Career Opportunities and Growth Prospects in Civil Engineering

The field of civil engineering offers myriad career prospects. As a civil engineer, you can find employment opportunities in various sectors, such as construction, transportation, and environment. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the job outlook for civil engineers is expected to grow by 2% from 2019 to 2029, adding about 5,500 new jobs.

Furthermore, the global demand for infrastructure development and maintenance presents a continuous need for civil engineers. Consider the example of the "One Belt One Road" initiative by China, one of the largest infrastructure projects globally, requiring a vast array of skilled civil engineers.

Acquired Skills and Knowledge through Studying Civil Engineering

Studying civil engineering equips you with a diverse set of skills:

  • Technical Competence: You'll learn about design principles, material properties, and construction methodologies, enabling you to design and build infrastructure projects.
  • Analytical Skills: Civil engineering requires the ability to analyze complex problems and derive effective solutions.
  • Project Management: You'll learn how to manage projects, resources, and teams.
  • Communication Skills: You'll develop the ability to present your ideas and findings clearly and concisely.
  • Environmental Awareness: You'll gain knowledge about sustainable design practices and the impact of engineering works on the environment.

Civil Engineering's Impact on Society and Environment

Civil engineering has a profound impact on society and the environment. The infrastructure projects civil engineers develop foster economic growth, improve quality of life, and create safer, more efficient societies.

However, these projects also pose environmental challenges, like resource consumption and pollution. Hence, modern civil engineering education emphasizes sustainability, teaching engineers to create an infrastructure that meets societal needs without compromising the environment.

Educational Requirements and Qualifications for Civil Engineers

Aspiring civil engineers typically need a Bachelor's degree in Civil Engineering or a related field. Many universities offer specialized programs in areas such as structural, environmental, or transportation engineering. Additionally, gaining practical experience through internships or co-op programs is highly beneficial.

In many countries, becoming a licensed Professional Engineer (PE) is necessary for certain responsibilities and career advancement. This requires passing two competency exams and gaining sufficient work experience.

Notable Civil Engineering Projects

Civil engineering feats are visible all around us. The Golden Gate Bridge, the Hoover Dam, and the Panama Canal are among the many notable civil engineering projects that demonstrate the ingenuity and capability of civil engineers.

Civil engineering projects are monuments to human ingenuity, ambition, and tenacity. These structures, big or small, dramatically alter landscapes and profoundly impact societies. Here are some notable examples that demonstrate the awe-inspiring potential of civil engineering.

The Great Wall of China

Arguably the most iconic civil engineering project in history, the Great Wall of China, was built over centuries to protect the Chinese empire from invasions. Spanning over 13,000 miles, the wall traverses daunting terrains, including mountains, plateaus, and deserts. Even today, it remains an enduring symbol of engineering prowess.

The Panama Canal

Connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans, the Panama Canal transformed global trade by providing a shortcut for ships. Completed in 1914, the 50-mile-long canal involved complex engineering challenges, including constructing a series of locks and a massive artificial lake.

The Golden Gate Bridge

The Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, California, is a marvel of modern civil engineering. At its completion in 1937, it was the longest suspension bridge in the world, with a main span of 4,200 feet. Its iconic red-orange color and art deco design make it not just an engineering masterpiece but also a work of art.

The Hoover Dam

Built during the Great Depression, the Hoover Dam is a testament to the power of civil engineering to transform society. By controlling the Colorado River's flow, the dam provides water and hydroelectric power to much of the American Southwest. It was the tallest dam in the world at the time of its completion in 1936.

The Channel Tunnel

The Channel Tunnel, or "Chunnel," connects the United Kingdom with mainland Europe, traversing beneath the English Channel. Completed in 1994, it is the longest undersea tunnel in the world. This 31.4-mile tunnel is a remarkable feat of engineering, requiring innovative solutions to manage geological, environmental, and safety challenges.

The Burj Khalifa

Currently the tallest structure and building in the world, the Burj Khalifa in Dubai stands at a staggering height of 2,722 feet. Completed in 2010, the skyscraper's construction involved numerous engineering challenges, including handling extreme heights, wind forces, and the hot desert climate.

These projects, past and present, demonstrate how civil engineers push the boundaries of what's possible. They inspire new generations of civil engineers to dream, innovate, and build the infrastructure that shapes our world.

Advancements and Trends Shaping the Field of Civil Engineering

Civil engineering is a dynamic field continually evolving with technological progress and societal needs. The industry's trends and advancements present civil engineers with the tools necessary to address emerging challenges and opportunities.

Digitalization and Building Information Modelling (BIM)

The digital revolution has significantly impacted civil engineering. Building Information Modelling (BIM) has emerged as a crucial tool, changing how infrastructure projects are designed and managed. BIM provides a digital representation of the physical and functional characteristics of a facility, facilitating communication and improving decision-making throughout the lifecycle of the project.

Green Construction and Sustainability

The concept of sustainable or "green" construction is increasingly important in civil engineering. As the world grapples with climate change, engineers are tasked with developing environmentally-friendly construction practices. This includes the use of sustainable materials, energy-efficient designs, and technologies that reduce the environmental impact of construction projects.

Use of Drones and Robotics

Drones and robotics are revolutionizing various aspects of civil engineering. Drones offer safer and more efficient ways of surveying and inspecting infrastructure. Robotics can automate repetitive tasks, increasing productivity and safety on construction sites.

Smart Infrastructure

The rise of the Internet of Things (IoT) is leading to the development of 'smart' infrastructure. This includes the integration of sensors and communication technology into infrastructure, enabling real-time monitoring, predictive maintenance, and improved efficiency. For example, smart bridges can monitor their own structural health, enhancing safety and prolonging their lifespan.

3D Printing

3D printing, or additive manufacturing, has the potential to transform how infrastructure is built. It allows for rapid prototyping, customization, and even the construction of full-scale building components. This technology can reduce waste, lower costs, and offer unprecedented design freedom.

Resilience Engineering

In response to the increasing threat of natural disasters and climate change, civil engineering is focusing more on resilience. This involves designing infrastructure to withstand, adapt to, and recover rapidly from disruptive events.

By understanding and embracing these advancements and trends, civil engineers can help shape a more sustainable and resilient future. They underline the continuous need for civil engineering education to evolve and incorporate these trends, ensuring that engineers are equipped with the knowledge and skills necessary to tackle the challenges of the future.

Testimonials from Civil Engineering Professionals

Many professionals vouch for the gratification and fulfillment offered by a career in civil engineering. For instance, Elsie Echevarria, a civil engineer specializing in transportation projects, asserts, "Seeing my projects come to life, improving transportation for communities, and knowing I made a difference is immensely rewarding."

Challenges and Future Opportunities in Civil Engineering

Like any field, civil engineering faces challenges. These include resource scarcity, climate change, urbanization, and the need for infrastructure maintenance. However, these challenges also represent opportunities for innovative solutions and advancement in the field.

As our world evolves, the field of civil engineering faces both challenges and opportunities. Emerging trends, global issues, and technological advances are reshaping the landscape, offering potential areas for growth while posing substantial hurdles to overcome.

Climate Change: As global temperatures rise, civil engineers must grapple with the increased frequency of extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and changing climatic conditions. These factors impact the design, construction, and maintenance of infrastructure.

Urbanization: Rapid urbanization places enormous pressure on existing infrastructure, requiring substantial upgrades and expansions. Additionally, engineers must address challenges related to traffic congestion, waste management, and urban sprawl.

Infrastructure Aging and Deterioration: Many countries face the issue of aging and deteriorating infrastructure. The maintenance and rehabilitation of these structures are often complex and costly.

Resource Scarcity: Civil engineering projects are resource-intensive. The growing scarcity of natural resources, coupled with environmental concerns, necessitates a shift towards more sustainable materials and construction methods.

Opportunities

Sustainability: The growing emphasis on sustainability provides civil engineers with the opportunity to innovate. This could involve using renewable materials, reducing energy consumption, recycling construction waste, and incorporating green spaces into urban design.

Resilience Engineering: Given the rising threats of climate change and natural disasters, there is an increasing demand for infrastructure that can withstand, adapt to, and recover quickly from disruptive events. This presents a significant area of opportunity for civil engineers.

Smart Cities: The concept of smart cities, which uses technology to enhance the quality and performance of urban services, offers numerous opportunities. Civil engineers have a pivotal role to play in designing and constructing these intelligent and connected infrastructures.

Technological Advancements: The adoption of technologies such as Building Information Modelling (BIM), artificial intelligence, 3D printing, and drones is transforming the field of civil engineering. By embracing these technologies, civil engineers can work more efficiently, improve project outcomes, and tackle complex challenges.

In conclusion, studying civil engineering opens up a world of possibilities. It equips you with a skill set that is valuable across industries, offers ample career opportunities, and allows you to make a significant impact on society and the environment. Whether you're a high school student considering your career options, a college student contemplating this field of study, or a professional seeking a career change, civil engineering presents an exciting and rewarding career path.

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why study civil engineering essay

9 Reasons To Study Civil Engineering (By A Civil Engineer)

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Reasons To Study Civil Engineering

Thinking of doing civil engineering?

Then you are in the right place.

Civil engineering is one of the oldest and most interesting engineering disciplines.

As someone who wants to do an engineering degree, you want to know if civil engineering is the right field for you.

I am a civil engineer, and the following are the best reasons why anyone should do a civil engineering degree:

Table of Contents

1- You Get To Plan Things

When you become a civil engineer, you will get to plan things.

When you start a project, you can determine when and how major project milestones will be completed.

You will get to work with many stakeholders and other engineers to shape cities and have your opinion on crucial decisions.

By becoming a civil engineer, you will have your mark on some important landmarks in your city, such as a bridge or a building. You will be very proud of being part of those projects that have changed many people’s lives.

2- You Get To Work On Mind-Blowing Projects

Everything in the world of civil engineering and construction is big and prominent.

No matter how small your scope is, it will be part of the big picture.

When you develop a building, you will work with a team of engineers and get the chance to solve complex engineering problems that are only possible to solve through teamwork.

You will engage in fun projects that will make people wonder how it happened.

You will definitely gain prestige and respect from the people around you and in your community.

3- Civil Engineers Are Well Payed

Yes, salary is a big reason why you should do civil engineering.

It pays very well.

It may not make you rich overnight, but it will guarantee a comfortable living.

On average civil engineers in the US make around $88,000, mostly getting paid well above six figures.

You can afford to live the best lifestyle and travel around the world if you choose to.

Engineers also enjoy many benefits, such as medical care, generous annual leaves and compensation for travel and other expenses.

However, this should not be the only reason why you want to do civil engineering, as other jobs pay very well. But you get the benefits of good pay while you solve complex engineering problems.

4- Civil Engineers Are In High Demand

Reasons To Study Civil Engineering

You will never run out of work.

Civil engineers are in high demand in every big city within and outside construction.

This is because there are many fields and industries that demand civil engineers.

Once you finish your degree in civil engineering, you will instantly have 15 Civil Engineering Career Options .

But even if you decide not to work as an engineer, you still have endless career options. Civil engineers are very much in high demand because of their ability to solve problems using applied math and common sense.

Here are 6 Awesome Non-Engineering Careers That Only Hire Civil Engineers .

5- Develop Exceptional Communication Skills

Yes, you will become an excellent communicator.

If you thought that civil engineers sit in front of the computer and look at drawings all day, then you’re mistaken. This is a big misconception.

Civil Engineers work in teams to design and manage projects. Engineers always talk to each other when they have questions and want to solve problems.

When you become a civil engineer, you will be involved in many meetings, making you an excellent communicator and negotiator over time. You will be able to communicate solutions and close deals.

6- Get The Chance To Travel Around

Yes, you get to see incredible things and travel to many places.

Another big misconception about civil engineers is that they sit at their desks all day.

When you become a civil engineer, you will realise that you are always going to places. This active type of work is desirable to many engineers and makes the job very interesting.

One day you will meet with stakeholders and engineers; another day, you will be sitting at your desk engineering something; and some days, you will go to a job site to see your design become a reality.

There are no dull moments in civil engineering work, and you will always find yourself going on an adventure.

7- You Will Gain Exceptional Analytical Skills

You will become a human calculator.

We can not talk about the reasons to become a civil engineer without discussing how much of a big brain you will become just by working in this field.

There is a lot of applied math, physics and common sense that goes into civil engineering. And by simply working in this field for a few years, you will develop a spacial awareness where you can understand how structures behave and how different elements work together.

You will be able to spot issues before they even happen, and you will think in terms of cost, sustainability and feasibility.

You will become smarter and wiser as the years go by. This is why this is a fun and engaging space in engineering.

To learn more, check out How Hard Is Civil Engineering? 8 Insider Facts You Must Know.

8- Get The Chance To Manage Projects

Project management is a skill that civil engineers develop.

Managing and running projects is not something a lot of other engineers can say they have achieved.

But if you are a civil engineer, you will have your say on how your project should be completed.

Throughout your career as a civil engineer, you will become an excellent project manager and learn important management skills that will make you excellent at anything.

You will think in terms of cost, budget, and time constraints and make critical decisions that influence the project’s life.

9- Get The Chance To Change The World

You will have your landmark on some projects.

You will make things such as a building, bridge or dam that will be around for decades, which you will be proud of.

This is an excellent legacy civil engineers leave.

Doing a degree in civil engineering can be the start of an amazing adventure in which you can influence how it will look.

Joseph Maloyan

Hi, this is Joseph, and I love writing about engineering and technology. Here I share my knowledge and experience on what it means to be an engineer. My goal is to make engineering relatable, understandable and fun!

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9 reasons why you should choose civil engineering career.

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🕑 Reading time: 1 minute

1. Work within Sectors that Spread into a Wide Range :

  • Geotechnical-  The Engineers of Geotechnical Engineering use the principle and theories of rock mechanics and soil mechanics for investigation . The foundation of a structure is the main focus of this sector of civil engineering.
  • Environmental-  Project of this sector plays a crucial role in identifying all issues that can act as the leading causes of public health-related potential risks like water and air pollution.
  • Power and Energy-  Projects of offshore wind farms and oil rigs are also included in this sector.
  • Bridges-  This includes massive bridge projects .
  • Structural engineering and construction, Water Resources, and Transportation.

2. Leaving a Mark in the World:

3.   making a difference in people’s life:, 4.   jobs are highly required:, 5. excellent pay potential:, 6.   no retirement:, 7.   traveling opportunities:, 8. creativity:, 9.   respected profession:, conclusion:.

Amrit Kumar

Amrit Kumar

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Your chance of acceptance, your chancing factors, extracurriculars, need advice on writing a 'why engineering' essay.

Hey everyone, I'm applying for engineering programs at a few universities and they're asking for a 'Why Engineering' essay. I'm a little bit stressed about what to include to make my essay stand out. Any suggestions on which aspects of engineering I should emphasize or experiences I should share?

Hello! Writing a "Why Engineering" essay is a great opportunity to showcase your passion for the field and demonstrate your unique experiences and perspective. To make your essay stand out, consider the following suggestions:

1. Personal experiences: Reflect on any experiences that pushed you toward engineering, such as a specific project you worked on, a course you took, or an inspiring mentor. You could also mention hobbies or experiences that showcase your engineering-related skills, like problem solving, creativity, or teamwork.

2. Specific engineering subfield: Instead of discussing engineering in general terms, focus on the particular subfield you're interested in (e.g., civil, mechanical, electrical, etc.). Share what excites you about that specific area and how you see your future career path within it.

3. Real-world impact: Convey how engineering enables you to make a tangible impact on society, whether it's through sustainable technologies or innovative solutions to pressing challenges. Be genuine about what drives you to pursue engineering and how you plan to positively contribute to the field.

4. Unique perspective: Highlight any personal qualities, experiences, or values that make you a unique candidate for engineering programs. This could include your background, cultural perspectives, or any challenges you’ve overcome in pursuit of your passion.

5. School-specific connections: If possible, tie your interests back to the unique opportunities offered by the engineering programs you're applying to. Research the courses, resources, clubs, or research opportunities available at each university and mention one or two that align with your goals.

For some more advice on writing this type of essay, check out CollegeVine's "Why This Major?" essay breakdown: https://blog.collegevine.com/why-this-major-college-essay

Instead of trying to cover all these points, choose two or three that resonate with you and build your essay around them. Remember to be genuine, communicate your enthusiasm for the field, and frame your experiences in a way that showcases your potential as an engineering student. Good luck with your essay!

About CollegeVine’s Expert FAQ

CollegeVine’s Q&A seeks to offer informed perspectives on commonly asked admissions questions. Every answer is refined and validated by our team of admissions experts to ensure it resonates with trusted knowledge in the field.

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Why should I study Civil Engineering?

  • Video: Why should I study Civil Engineering?

What is Civil Engineering?

Civil engineering is the professional practice of designing and developing infrastructure projects. Civil engineers are concerned with designing, building and maintaining man-made products and constructions. This can include roads, bridges, canals, dams, buildings, and more at both small/ local scales to huge-scaled projects.

Three reasons to study Civil Engineering:

  • Working in an exciting environment: by studying civil engineering, you are involved in the entire product development process. From the beginning of the project’s design, to bringing it to life and maintaining it – civil engineers are always needed!
  • Studies include a high level of hands-on experience: most civil engineering courses nowadays include the option of doing an internship in the course of the programme.
  • Choose from many postgraduate options: if you are interested in further studies, there are many undergraduate courses which offer a master’s year. Just as well, there is a wide variety of postgraduate options. For instance, maritime civil engineering, environmental engineering and water management.

How to study Civil Engineering?

Courses in civil engineering include foundation subjects concerning designing, building and maintaining man-made products and constructions, which are complemented with the development of design skills, computer-aided design in particular. The final years of any degree will involve the conception of several personal or team projects.

Specialisms within the course might be in structural engineering, transportation engineering, architectural engineering, geotechnical engineering or hydraulic engineering.

Field trips and industry placements are an important part of most civil engineering degrees, to provide further on-the-job training and real-life application of knowledge.

What kind of jobs can I get by studying Civil Engineering?

Civil engineering is an industry that changes and shapes to the real world. Civil engineers pursue jobs addressing any of the aforementioned areas (structural engineering, transportation engineering, architectural engineering, geotechnical engineering or hydraulic engineering), including most recently environmental sectors to help offer modern day solutions to global concerns like pollution and water supply.

How can U-Multirank help me find the best Civil Engineering study programme for me?

If you’re considering pursuing a degree in civil engineering, then let us help you find the best university for you. U-Multirank’s ‘ For students ’ track offers personalised university comparisons, so you can find the university that best matches you. U-Multirank’s subject rankings provide the feedback of more than 100,000 current students studying at the respective universities, offering a unique student perspective to the rankings via our Teaching & Learning dimension. Create your own personalised rankings today, and compare universities according to what matters most to you.  To start, make sure to select civil engineering as your subject of interest and we’ll help guide you through the rest.

Top Universities: Civil Engineering

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Why study civil engineering?

Have you been thinking about studying civil engineering at uni? Here are five good reasons to think a little further, and maybe start searching for degree courses near you. 

James Mould

What is civil engineering? 

The profession of civil engineering is all about the design, construction, and maintenance of our built environment. It frequently includes large scale public works, like bridges, roads, pipelines, airports, dams, building structures, walls, and railways. It’s an extremely important field which shapes the way we live, especially in large urban areas, and it is a field which continues to evolve with new technologies and environmental understanding. Civil engineers fulfil a number of roles as designers, on-site investigators, project managers, data analysts, risk assessors, surveyors and much more. 

Read more about studying civil engineering at uni.

Reasons to study civil engineering  

1. the skills you’ll learn .

Civil engineers can take on many roles within a project and need to build a wide set of skills to match. You’ll learn to survey, and assess project feasibility, including site visits, environmental assessments and budget estimates.  

You’ll use computer aided design to visualise creative solutions to engineering problem solving situations, and you’ll use complex calculations combined with knowledge of materials science and construction methods to build a strategy for project delivery. Civil engineers must also manage their timelines, so you’ll develop skills to ensure that budgets and lead times are adhered to, while liaising with clients and contractors to make sure that communications are swift and effective. 

It’s a highly skilled profession, and once you’ve settled into your professional work, you’ll realise how adaptable these skills can be to other aspects of your life. 

2. The career you could have 

There’s a very wide field of job types within civil engineering, and you could find yourself working on projects at wildly different scales, from a local town bridge up to an international sports stadium, airport, or entire city plan. As your career progresses, there will be opportunities to specialise and you might end up wanting to go deeper into any of the following areas of engineering: transportation, construction, geotechnical, management, environmental, structural, nuclear, coastal, traffic, architectural or computational. 

The possibilities are nearly endless, and with so many large construction projects happening around the world, the opportunities to travel are many and varied. 

If you're not sure what you want to do after you graduate, give our Career Matcher a try today.

3. All the topics that get covered 

In your undergraduate degree, you’ll cover the fundamentals of civil engineering. Later on, when you study a master's degree or gain professional accreditation, you’ll have options to explore many of these areas more fully and branch out into new and emerging fields within the profession.  

Some of the civil engineering fundamental topics are hydraulics, materials science, geotechnics, design, mathematics and physics, structures, computer aided design, sustainability, civil engineering practice, computing, water engineering, resource management, and enterprise tools. 

4. You can study all over the UK 

Fortunately, you have a large selection of courses all over the country to choose from. The top three ranked civil engineering courses in the UK according to Complete University Guide can be found at: 

  • University of Cambridge
  • University of Oxford  
  • Imperial College London

And the best options for student satisfaction ratings are at: 

  • Northumbria University, Newcastle  
  • University of West London  
  • University of Greenwich

Check out the full civil engineering league table from Complete University Guide.

5. It’s something you enjoy! 

If you like to build things, fix things, and find out how everything works, then civil engineering is something to seriously consider as a career path. You’ll learn a widely applicable set of skills at undergraduate level, and progressing in the profession will allow you to literally build bigger and better projects, collaborating with many different types of clients and offering excellent opportunities for travel. 

Does civil engineering sound like firm career foundation? Start searching for courses now!  

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Seven reasons to study Civil Engineering

Why should you study civil engineering see seven great reasons why this valuable subject to help you decide whether this is the right degree for you and your engineering career..

Author image

1. Work in an exciting environment

Civil Engineers play a key role in our physical environment, from designing a project to bringing it to life and maintaining it. Study this subject area and you’ll be part of its quick-moving and challenging nature.

2. Gain a lot of practical experience

Most Civil Engineering courses include the option for an industry placement during the degree. You’ll gain a wealth of professional experience, build your professional network and usually get paid for the work you do, too.

3. Choose from many postgraduate options

A lot of undergraduate courses offer a master's year, and postgraduate options are in abundance. Courses include maritime civil engineering, environmental engineering and water management.

4. Enter into an effective graduate scheme

There are plenty of structured programmes on offer to recent graduates of Civil Engineering. These provide invaluable experience, transform you into a highly employable individual and potentially even offer permanent roles.

  • READ MORE 
  • What graduates do and earn
  • Civil Engineering subject guide
  • Search undergraduate courses
  • Civil Engineering subject table

5. Gain a good graduate starting salary

Having a degree in Civil Engineering will definitely give you an advantage when it comes to salary. Graduate data displays a significant difference between the starting salary for a Civil Engineering graduate and the starting salary for non-graduates in this working sector.

6. Have a wealth of job options

Studying Civil Engineering opens up a lot of career options. There are plenty of different roles to pursue, such as nuclear engineering, quantity surveying, or even jobs that combine the area with consulting or law.

7. Learn valuable transferable skills

The subject area is diverse, so you'll learn valuable skills that can be applied to numerous professions. These include problem-solving, decision making and analysing. You’ll also develop a strongly refined knowledge of science, maths and technology.

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Personal Statement: Why I Choose Civil Engineering Essay Example

The very first inspiration for me to be an engineer came from my father who is an electrical engineer and as a child I was always very much inspired from his professional works and activities. As I grew up I was amazed by various engineering works around me from massive construction works to playing with electric gadgets. Although I wasn’t sure which discipline of engineering I really like to pursue that time, but as I grew up my goals were developed more specifically from my passion towards becoming an engineering professional. Scoring GPA 5.00 out of 5.00 in both secondary and higher secondary exams was two benchmark for me and boosted my confidence to a higher level.  

After my higher secondary examination, I got admitted in Military Institute of Science and Technology, a renowned institute of Bangladesh famous for its academic excellence and disciplined environment. Only the best students got the opportunity to study here after a highly competitive admission test and rigorous screening process. This was a junction for my career where I had to choose which discipline of engineering I want to pursue. After analyzing prospects and scopes of all plausible direction, my decision was civil engineering. The reason for choosing civil engineering was because it has multidimensional academic edges; from structural, environmental, transportation, water resource and geotechnical, and a diverse nature of work and career prospect both in home and abroad.

During my undergraduate studies I got ample opportunity to develop my skills with various academic courses. I was always interested in exploring the use of engineering techniques to solve practical problems rather than strictly following the theoretical knowledge. The undergraduate curriculum of Civil Engineering Department of MIST introduced me to a wide range of subjects both in and outside the field. Various courses on environmental, water resources, structural, transportation and geotechnical engineering have prepared me with a strong foothold in both theoretical and practical concepts of engineering applications. I especially followed the new technologies and latest research in civil engineering by reading various scientific journals and papers. Beyond the academic activities, I participated in various extracurricular activities like debate competition, civil engineering software competition, with great passion and also gained various prize and awards. During my third year in undergraduate study, I was amazed to discover how the various engineering techniques can be used for the challenges of the future sustainability and natural resource management, especially environmental and water resource engineering. 

A major breakthrough for my career was becoming one of the 14 champions from International Climate champions of British Council, where I had the scope to actually judge my skills by working in the field of environment and climate change both in national and global level. I planned and implemented my own project on adaptation option to climate change, which was a floating house. I worked alone in Khepupara, a remote location of the coastal area of Bangladesh and built a floating house using indigenous materials. A major anticipated impact of climate change will be rise of sea level and the lo lying coastal zone of Bangladesh will be inundated and my aim was to show a demonstration how engineering knowledge amalgamated with indigenous techniques can be used for affordable adaptation tool, in this case the floating house for sea level rise.

My project demonstrated a sign of engineering innovation and applicability. Also, being climate champion was the opportunity for me for continues learning and development by interaction and knowledge sharing with various peoples and specialists in environment and climate change from home and abroad. This experience paid rich dividends for me and helped me to choose specific fields from the major divisions of civil engineering. During my final year, I performed my undergraduate thesis on impact of climate change on the salinization process in coastal zone of Bangladesh, and during the thesis my research skills and academic knowledge on climate change was further reinforced. Thus, the combination of working in field level and performing research work on environment and climate change boosted my confidence in a higher level.

Currently I am working as a Professional at the Center for Environmental and Geographic Information Services (CEGIS), a national center of excellence of Bangladesh. It is one of the best research organizations in water, climate and environment sector of our country. I am serving in the Climate Change Study Division and got the opportunity to work in various research projects at national and international level. I worked with various mathematical model including surface water model, irrigation and drainage model, crop yield model for predicting climate change impact on drought, hydrological model and other tools as GIS. Beside the research of the office, I am also engaged in several independent research works and have a number of publications in national and international conferences and peer reviewed journals. Also, I am actively engaged in several youth networks and groups related to climate and environment. 

I feel that my higher study will be the most convenient extension of my academic pursuits and a major step towards achieving my professional aspiration. My country Bangladesh, the low lying floodplain surrounded with numerous rivers will be a worst victim to the probable impact of climate change. In this regard, the country needs more technical assistance and resource for policy making and decision support and the young professionals with higher level of knowledge can serve the country for this purpose. I would like to apply my knowledge for the betterment of the poor people of Bangladesh who are highly vulnerable and exposed to various disasters due to climate change. I sincerely believe that it would be a colossal step towards fulfilling my dream and professional ambition.    

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5 reasons why you should study civil engineering

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Civil engineering encompasses a wide range of disciplines that contribute to the physical world around us.

Planning and design are common duties for civil engineers. Civil engineering jobs typically involve building and developing large-scale infrastructure, such tunnels or airports. They might also be involved in sewage treatment plants and water distribution networks.

Obviously, not all civil engineers are involved in infrastructure planning and design. Many civil engineers will find employment in the building process itself or in related construction activities like demolition.

Studying Civil Engineering is a great idea for a variety of reasons. To begin, gaining qualifications can lead to a wide variety of civil engineering jobs . Second, there is the possibility of very attractive wages in this field. Here, we look at the best reasons to study civil engineering.

Civil engineers are in high demand

Civil engineering jobs are in high demand, which is good news for those considering a degree in the field. Civil engineers are responsible for the development of every visible construction in the world.

Civil engineers will always be in demand so long as society requires roads, buildings, water, and sewage systems.

Those in search of security would do well to consider this field as a potential career path. What's more, this is the right profession for you if you want to feel like you're contributing to something worthwhile.

Civil engineers have a variety of career paths

Courses in Civil Engineering can be used as a steppingstone to a wide range of careers. Rail, marine, transit, tunnel, sewer, and other subfields of civil engineering exist. Therefore, a degree in civil engineering is a useful tool for anyone looking to switch careers.

Civil engineers can make their mark

Civil engineering allows you to really leave your mark on the world. Put in the time and effort to move your career in the direction of large-scale, high-profile building projects. The works of many great engineers will endure for decades, if not centuries, cementing their places in history.

Civil engineers learn exciting new skills

As you advance in your profession, you'll learn a wide variety of useful talents. As a specialist, a Civil Engineer is always expanding their knowledge and developing abilities that will benefit them not only professionally but also personally. Computer science and IT, financial forecasting and analysis, bookkeeping, project management, etc.

As a Civil Engineer, you'll get to put your expertise to good use in a variety of settings. Those who study here not only learn the fundamentals, but also acquire real-world expertise.

Recent grads are encouraged to tour production facilities and plants to get a first-hand look at the manufacturing process.

Civil engineers work in a variety of settings

As an added perk, you'll frequently find yourself working in both indoor and outdoor environments in this line of employment. You may spend a day indoors doing mostly planning work, and the next basking in the sun on a construction site.

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why study civil engineering essay

How to Write Cornell’s College of Engineering Essay

This article was written based on the information and opinions presented by Vinay Bhaskara and Mariana Goldlust in a CollegeVine livestream. You can watch the full livestream for more info.

What’s Covered:

How to approach the prompt, various topics to consider.

If you are applying to Cornell’s College of Engineering, you will be required to respond to the following prompt:

How do your interests directly connect with Cornell Engineering? If you have an intended major, what draws you to that department at Cornell Engineering? If you are unsure what specific engineering field you would like to study, describe how your general interest in engineering most directly connects with Cornell Engineering. It may be helpful to concentrate on one or two things that you are most excited about. (250 words)

In this article, we will discuss the prompt as well as different topics that you can cover in your response. If you are applying to a different college at Cornell, check out this article for guidance on the other prompts.

Cornell’s College of Engineering has a really strong reputation. It’s one of the strongest engineering programs in the country. This question Cornell is asking is a mix of why have you chosen the college of engineering and why have you chosen your major. 

You want to think about not only those academic goals you have and your background, but also delve into your career interests as well. Research carefully to show that you’ve done your homework on Cornell and what the engineering department offers. That is where you can elaborate on your connection to the school and its values. 

There are also so many different opportunities within the engineering school. Cornell engineering has team projects, co-ops, and more. As you do your research into these areas to learn a bit about them try to find ways, if you’re interested in engineering, to communicate that interest and connect it to Cornell’s opportunities. 

Solving a Problem In Your Community

One topic you may choose to write about is how an engineering background and your interest in engineering will impact your community. You could write about whichever community you choose, but make sure to cover what you might do as an engineer to solve a problem your community is facing. 

If you’re trying to write a winning essay, you want to show how you are a unique problem solver and might think critically about any sort of problem. Regardless of whether the problem is related to engineering or not, the ability to think critically will help any student majoring in engineering.

If you choose to write about a problem in your community you wish to solve, it might be easier to focus on one solution rather than multiple. Diving into those solutions and why you believe they will work is important and will show your ability to think critically. However, it isn’t necessarily the quality of the solution that is important, but more the quality of your analysis. 

The Diversity Issue

Another topic to write about could be the diversity problem. Answering this kind of essay could get into how you interact with people from different backgrounds and therefore bring a different perspective. Ask yourself what kind of leader you could be and how you would prioritize inclusivity. At Cornell’s Engineering school, you’ll work with groups from every background, so you must be an inclusive thinker and problem solver. 

A great essay would focus on how you can be an inclusive leader and therefore an inclusive student at Cornell. Regardless of whether you come from a diverse background, everyone must support inclusivity, especially in STEM environments. Cornell takes pride in holistically thinking about diversity and bringing in people from all different backgrounds. The school wants to make sure that the people in these backgrounds will work well together. 

Women In STEM

Similarly to the diversity issue, writing about the lack of women in engineering could be a great response to this prompt. Think critically about why this is and what steps you would take as a leader to solve this issue. No matter your gender, everyone can address this topic as it will be prevalent throughout every engineer’s career. If this topic is something you’re passionate about, definitely consider writing about this when thinking about your essay. 

Related CollegeVine Blog Posts

why study civil engineering essay

Why I Am Studying Engineering Essay

Engineering is an area of study that has transformed the lives of humans in this world since nearly all things that make life worth living, from leisure activities to medical treatment, require aspects of this field of study. Because it adds value by means of realization of the technological progress, it has a major impact in the day-to-day lives of the majority of us.

In a limited period, it has transformed the way we have been looking at things in the past and it is inevitably going to shape our future for years to come as the world continues to advance in knowledge and science. Engineers belong to one of the respected professions in the world today and I want to part of this awesome team.

Engineering has been my passion since the days I was a child. When I was on holiday, I used to pay a visit to my uncle, who is an electrical engineer. He could teach me advances in technology and I was usually enthusiastic to hear more from him. My parents introduced me to computers at the tender age of five.

From then, my love for electronics has been blossoming year after year. My choice to enroll in this engineering class is not a shock to those who know me, as some of them have mockingly referred to me as “the engineer.” Studying engineering will also give me the flexibility and choice I need as I pursue my education.

This field of study offers several choices that are all exciting and are in high demand in the job market; therefore, this is a great choice that I have made since it will open up many paths for the future. In addition, since engineering trends have greatly benefited the society, I want to part of these team who strive to make life comfortable for everybody.

Enrolling in this class has several advantages to me. First, I will benefit from intellectual growth. Since studying this course will compel me to work on several transferable skills, it will enable me to grow and improve my ways of thinking. Moreover, I will learn different topics apart from engineering per se; therefore, having more useful skills will further develop my problem-solving and critical reasoning as a person.

Second, every person likes a good challenge, to some degree, as life would lack meaning if there were no challenges to be tackled. Engineering is a challenge since I will encounter fascinating problems that need my creativity and logical reasoning in solving. In the real world, challenges do not have the correct answer, thus the engineering challenge will adequately equip me for this.

Although I intend to learn more about engineering in this class, I know some things about the subject. Engineering, as the technical improvement of products by finding the solution to complicated technological problems, entails the knowledge of mathematical and natural sciences gained by study, experience and study, and this knowledge is what is being applied with judgment and creativity in the technical improvement of products.

I also know that engineers work through the application of the concept of modularity, that is, splitting a big problem into a set of smaller problems, for developing engineering designs so as to minimize the chances of not achieving anything.

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Essay on Civil Engineering

Students are often asked to write an essay on Civil Engineering in their schools and colleges. And if you’re also looking for the same, we have created 100-word, 250-word, and 500-word essays on the topic.

Let’s take a look…

100 Words Essay on Civil Engineering

Introduction to civil engineering.

Civil Engineering is a branch of engineering that focuses on designing, constructing, and maintaining the physical environment. This includes structures like bridges, roads, canals, and buildings.

Roles of Civil Engineers

Civil Engineers play a crucial role in society. They ensure the safety and durability of structures that we use daily. They also help in planning cities and towns, making sure they function efficiently.

Importance of Civil Engineering

Civil Engineering is crucial as it directly impacts our lives. It provides us with the infrastructure we need to live comfortably, like homes, schools, hospitals, and roads.

Also check:

  • 10 Lines on Civil Engineering
  • Advantages and Disadvantages of Civil Engineering
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250 Words Essay on Civil Engineering

Introduction.

Civil engineering is a broad discipline within the field of engineering that focuses on the design, construction, and maintenance of the physical and naturally built environment. This includes infrastructure such as roads, bridges, canals, dams, and buildings.

Role and Importance

Civil engineers play a vital role in shaping the world around us. They are responsible for creating the infrastructure that supports our daily lives, from the water we drink to the roads we travel on. They ensure that our structures are safe, efficient, and sustainable, and they use their expertise to solve complex problems and improve our quality of life.

Sub-disciplines

Civil engineering is composed of several sub-disciplines, each with its unique focus. Structural engineering deals with the design and analysis of structures that must withstand loads. Geotechnical engineering involves the study of soil and rock mechanics. Transportation engineering focuses on designing and optimizing transportation systems. Environmental engineering aims to improve environmental conditions through the design of systems for water treatment, air pollution control, and waste management.

Future Scope

The future of civil engineering is promising and filled with opportunities. As cities continue to grow, there will be a greater need for infrastructure projects, creating demand for skilled civil engineers. Additionally, the push for sustainability and green technologies offers new challenges and avenues for innovation within the field.

In conclusion, civil engineering is a dynamic and vital discipline that shapes the world we live in. It combines technical knowledge, creativity, and a commitment to improving society, making it an exciting and rewarding field of study and work.

500 Words Essay on Civil Engineering

Civil engineering is a multifaceted discipline that encompasses the design, construction, and maintenance of the physical and naturally built environment. It is one of the oldest engineering disciplines, dating back to the creation of the earliest human structures. Today, the field is more vital than ever, addressing fundamental societal needs including infrastructure, transportation, and environmental sustainability.

The Scope of Civil Engineering

Civil engineering is a broad field with various sub-disciplines, each focusing on specific aspects of the built environment. These include structural engineering, which is concerned with the design and physical integrity of buildings and large structures; geotechnical engineering, which focuses on the behavior of earth materials; and environmental engineering, which addresses the sustainable use and conservation of natural resources.

Transportation engineering, another sub-discipline, focuses on the safe and efficient movement of people and goods. It involves the planning, design, and operation of transportation systems. Meanwhile, water resource engineering is concerned with the collection and management of water in both natural and built environments.

The Role of Civil Engineers

Civil engineers play a crucial role in society by designing and building infrastructure that meets the needs of a growing population. They are responsible for the design, construction, and maintenance of highways, bridges, tunnels, dams, airports, and other structures. They also play a vital role in disaster mitigation and recovery, designing structures to withstand natural disasters and developing plans for recovery and rebuilding following a disaster.

Challenges and Opportunities in Civil Engineering

As our world continues to evolve, civil engineers face new challenges and opportunities. Climate change, for instance, presents a significant challenge, as engineers must design structures that can withstand increasingly severe weather conditions. At the same time, it presents an opportunity for innovation, as engineers can contribute to the development of sustainable technologies and practices.

Urbanization is another major trend influencing the field. As more people move to cities, there is an increased demand for infrastructure, presenting both opportunities and challenges for civil engineers. They must design infrastructure that can accommodate growing populations while also considering the environmental impact.

The Future of Civil Engineering

Looking forward, civil engineering will continue to play a pivotal role in society. Advances in technology, such as artificial intelligence and machine learning, are expected to revolutionize the field, enabling more efficient and effective design processes. Additionally, the ongoing push for sustainability will continue to shape the field, as engineers work to develop innovative solutions to environmental challenges.

In conclusion, civil engineering is a dynamic and essential discipline that shapes our built environment. It is a field that requires not only technical expertise but also creativity, problem-solving skills, and a commitment to improving society. As we look to the future, it is clear that civil engineers will continue to play a critical role in shaping our world.

That’s it! I hope the essay helped you.

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How to Write the Why This Major Essay + Example

April 26, 2023

why this major essay

Writing the supplemental “Why this major” essay sounds like a cakewalk for approximately 4% of high school seniors—those lucky few who’ve known their purpose since kindergarten. For most, it feels more like a desperate stab at fortune-telling. How should anyone know what major they’ll choose at a school they haven’t yet been invited to attend? (Let alone what career they’d choose after graduating from said unknown institution.) In fact, if these students could flash forward two years, they’d see that a large number of sophomores will still be considering the question a week before they must pick their major.

The reality is, choosing a major often involves a lot more on-site research: visiting the offices of professors, talking to college advisors, testing out intro classes, etc. The “Why this major essay”, on the other hand, is rarely a commitment to a particular major. Rather, it’s a way for admissions officers to determine a) what subject(s) the student is interested in, b) how they’ve pursued this interest already, and c) how they would take advantage of the college’s resources while further developing in their field. Like the why this college essay, the why this major essay ultimately shows admissions officers if the student will be a good fit at their college. Yet here the scope of the essay is more focused. This makes the essay easier to tackle, so long as the student has done their research.

Researching the Why This Major Essay

Whether or not the student has already picked their intended major, it’s essential to do some preliminary research. It may sound obvious, but you’d be surprised to hear how many students dash off a why this major essay without ever visiting the college website. Most college websites will be neatly laid out, with an “Academics” page linking to the various majors and minors on offer.

For undecided students, this list of majors will spark ideas. Often, subjects not offered at the high school level simply aren’t on a high schooler’s radar. Less typical liberal arts majors might include Food Studies, Fashion, and Neuroscience. A larger university may have a whole school dedicated to Engineering, with engineering majors ranging from Biomedical Engineering to Civil Engineering. (Students applying to a particular school like this will want to read up on additional guides, such as Preparing for a Top Engineering College .)

Furthermore, students may find that a particular college combines several of their interests into one major. A major in Sustainable Development will require courses on environmental science, economics, and architecture. Some colleges even offer an independent study option, allowing students to combine several disciplines of their choice as they work on a specific senior project.

Once the student has narrowed down their interests to around 1 – 3 majors, they should take notes on any aspects of the programs that appeal to them. These can include the curriculum and courses offered, research taking place in the department, study abroad options, labs, etc. Department websites also provide insight into current and previous students’ thesis work. These notes will make drafting the why this major essay a lot easier, and will provide real evidence that the student is genuinely interested in the program.

Structuring the Why This Major Essay, Part A

Structurally, the “Why this major?” essay hinges on two complementary parts. These two halves don’t need to be equally weighted in words. Yet, they are equally valuable in forming a cohesive argument.

In part A, students describe their history with the specific subject they’ve chosen. Anecdotes provide an easy way in. A why this major engineering essay may begin with a student describing the time they fixed the science class aquarium by restructuring valves connecting to the water tank.

Next, the student should show how this interest turned into a full-fledged passion. Examples here could include specific units in high school classes, books they’ve read, internships, etc. Try to choose moments and details that together shape a journey.

Structuring the Why This Major Essay, Part B

This second part of the “Why this major?” essay is all about the future. The student must link their developed interest to their chosen major. Then, returning to their research notes, the student will show why the school they’re applying to will be unique in providing a relevant and resourceful education in that arena. Though most aspects of a program are worth mentioning, it’s best to avoid naming specific professors. Faculty can vary annually, and even tenured professors go on sabbatical.

A natural final step in Part B involves describing how the chosen major will lead to the student’s desired career. It’s normal for students to feel a bit baffled here. But remember, this essay is not a promise. Rather, talking about potential career paths will demonstrate that the student has some awareness and practical knowledge of the field, as well as some idealism about what they might accomplish in it. Look again at the department website for articles and links to alumni news for inspiration.

Make it personal, and passionate. No matter what major a student chooses, admissions officers will be impressed by a student who has taken their education into their own hands in order to pursue their interest to its fullest.

Focus in on specificity. Admissions officers will remember a student interested in mutations in indigenous tropical plants, though they may forget a student who’s simply interested in botany. Detail will also make the essay more articulate.

Common Mistakes and Lingering Questions

As mentioned above, not doing the research before writing a “Why this major?” essay can lead to serious mistakes. Imagine submitting an essay about why you intend to major in International Politics, only to learn that the college’s major is called Global Politics and Economics. Here are some other common mistakes:

1) Not committing fully to any idea. Students who shy away from definitively selecting a major may do so out of a sense of honesty. Perhaps they don’t feel it’s right to wax on about Medieval Studies when they’re also interested in Historical Preservation. While trying to give both subjects a fair chance, the student can come across as only lukewarm for both. Colleges may pass over an applicant they see as apathetic. (Plus, colleges see students’ evolution as being in their best interest, and won’t hold it against you if you change your mind.) So, throw yourself fully into one major, or both, just make sure the excitement comes through. And, consider mentioning how your second or third interest may become your minor.

2) Parroting the website. Admissions officers know what their website says. That’s their job. Students who find themselves copying or paraphrasing the website can adapt this information to themselves by answering the question, how would I take advantage of this particular feature?

3) Picking the wrong major. Students may feel pressured to pick a major that is perceived to be lucrative, or one that is less popular because they believe it gives them a statistically higher chance of getting accepted. While an applicant’s desired field of study is weighed in the admission process , attempting to “game the system” very rarely ends in success. Ultimately, choosing a major that genuinely aligns with one’s interests and accomplishments is almost always the way to go. (For more on this question, check out Should I Declare a Major on My College Application ?)

Sample Why This Major Essay Prompts

While the Common App Prompts ask for fairly lengthy responses, the why this major essay works to complement the main essay, and can be pretty short. Short essays around 100 words will require a cursory nod to each eventful moment in the student’s life that has led them to choose their major. Medium-sized essays (250-400 words) will allow the student to sharpen each experience with more detail.

Let’s take a look at several examples:

Purdue University asks students to “Respond in 100 words or fewer. Briefly discuss your reasons for pursuing the major you have selected.” The brevity of the prompt invites the writer to be straightforward and concise in kind.

Students applying to Princeton as B.S.E. degree applicants will find that the “why this major” engineering prompt is equally straightforward. However, it asks for more specificity. It reads: “Please describe why you are interested in studying engineering at Princeton. Include any of your experiences in or exposure to engineering, and how you think the programs offered at the University suit your particular interests. (Please respond in 250 words or fewer.)”

Why This Major Essay Example

Lastly, let’s see how one engineering student answered both Purdue and Princeton’s why this major essay/why this major essay engineering prompts. You’ll notice that the student recycled various information, but condensed and adapted the essay the second time around.

Why This Major Essay Engineering: Princeton

I read Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance by Robert Pirsig while learning to drive. Afterward, I hoped my mom’s Volvo would break down so I could put the engine back together, as I had with a lawn mower. I love rebuilding things to understand each part. In Electronics, I wrote code to make a robot move, yet was left dissatisfied.

I’d begun to see how our climate crisis is caused by greenhouse gases, a byproduct of technology. I felt deceived by misconceived notions of “progress,” by cars and engines. Only when building an Arduino-based automated watering system to measure moisture in our school garden did I realize how technology might fix our mistakes. A complex watering system might reforest our planet, though it would be an immense undertaking. As Pirsig wrote: “Steel can be any shape you want if you are skilled enough, and any shape but the one you want if you are not.”

I wish to major in Electrical and Computer Engineering at Princeton University to develop the skills necessary to design technologies that will restore our planet’s balance. I’m inspired by the recent laser-based sensing drone developed by Princeton researchers, which can pinpoint greenhouse gas leaks. With a concentration in Energy and the Environment, I would learn about remote methane sensors using chirped laser dispersion spectroscopy. I plan to develop an independent project on vapor isotope analyzers. After obtaining my B.S.E., I hope to improve the water cycles in urban environments.

Why This Major Essay Engineering: Purdue

While building an Arduino-based automated watering system for my school garden to measure moisture, I realized that human technology does not only destroy environments, but can work to reverse the effects of climate change. Majoring in Multidisciplinary Engineering with a Humanitarian Engineering Concentration at Purdue University would enable me to explore and combine various engineering disciplines in order to design technology that engenders sustainable living solutions for our species while supporting biodiversity on the planet. I plan to construct my own vapor isotope analyzer as my thesis to study and ultimately improve the water cycle of urban environments.

Why this Major Essay – Additional Resources

Looking for advice on other aspects of the college essay writing process? You may also find the following blogs to be of interest:

  • How to Write the Overcoming Challenges Essay
  • 2023-24 Common App Essay Prompts
  • Check out over 50 school-specific supplemental prompts and tips
  • College Essay

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Home — Essay Samples — Science — Civil Engineering — Civil Engineering as an Occupation

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Civil Engineering as an Occupation

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Published: Nov 20, 2018

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COMMENTS

  1. Why I Want to Be a Civil Engineer Essay

    As a civil engineer, I would make $55,000-$60,000 a year right when I graduate. If I continue to work as an engineer, the top percentile makes about $142,560 a year. The average salary however is about $86,640 a year and about $41.65 per hour. The hours vary depending on the project, but on average, civil engineers work about 2000 hours a year.

  2. How to Write the "Why this Major" College Essay + Examples

    Prompt: If you are applying to the Pratt School of Engineering as a first-year applicant, please discuss why you want to study engineering and why you would like to study at Duke (250 words). One Christmas morning, when I was nine, I opened a snap circuit set from my grandmother. Although I had always loved math and science, I didn't realize my passion for engineering until I spent the rest ...

  3. Considering Civil Engineering? Three Students on Why They Chose the

    Looking to build a bright future in a field that just keeps growing? Check out the civil engineering major in the Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences (CEEES) at Notre Dame. You'll be a part of a hands-on experience that includes field trips, undergraduate research, service projects, and national and regional project competitions.

  4. Why Study Civil Engineering? Benefits, Careers, and Impact

    Benefits, Careers, and Impact. Civil engineering, often viewed as the oldest engineering discipline, plays a fundamental role in shaping society. This form of engineering encompasses the conception, design, construction, and maintenance of the infrastructure that supports our daily lives — from bridges and roads to airports and skyscrapers.

  5. 9 Reasons To Study Civil Engineering (By A Civil Engineer)

    3- Civil Engineers Are Well Payed. 4- Civil Engineers Are In High Demand. 5- Develop Exceptional Communication Skills. 6- Get The Chance To Travel Around. 7- You Will Gain Exceptional Analytical Skills. 8- Get The Chance To Manage Projects. 9- Get The Chance To Change The World.

  6. 9 Reasons Why You Should Choose Civil Engineering Career

    The growth opportunity in the career is also very high. 5. Excellent Pay Potential: The average salary of a Civil Engineer is quite higher than any other engineering professionals, and it can fulfill all our dreams of living. 6. No Retirement: There is nothing like retirement for an experienced Civil Engineer.

  7. Need advice on writing a 'Why Engineering' essay

    Hello! Writing a "Why Engineering" essay is a great opportunity to showcase your passion for the field and demonstrate your unique experiences and perspective. To make your essay stand out, consider the following suggestions: 1. Personal experiences: Reflect on any experiences that pushed you toward engineering, such as a specific project you worked on, a course you took, or an inspiring mentor.

  8. PDF Hook: a brief review of an essay that draws the candidate's attention

    civil engineering and environmental sciences. I have had the opportunity to study many of the fields of civil engineering such as hydraulics and hydrology, structures, coastal and maritime engineering, geotechnics, water resources, and environmental engineering. I firmly believe that attending your prestigious Doctorate's Program would allow ...

  9. Why should I study Civil Engineering?

    Three reasons to study Civil Engineering: Working in an exciting environment: by studying civil engineering, you are involved in the entire product development process. From the beginning of the project's design, to bringing it to life and maintaining it - civil engineers are always needed! Studies include a high level of hands-on ...

  10. Why study civil engineering?

    Reasons to study civil engineering. 1. The skills you'll learn. Civil engineers can take on many roles within a project and need to build a wide set of skills to match. You'll learn to survey, and assess project feasibility, including site visits, environmental assessments and budget estimates.

  11. Seven reasons to study Civil Engineering

    Civil Engineers play a key role in our physical environment, from designing a project to bringing it to life and maintaining it. Study this subject area and you'll be part of its quick-moving and challenging nature. 2. Gain a lot of practical experience. Most Civil Engineering courses include the option for an industry placement during the ...

  12. Why Become a Civil Engineer? 10 Reasons To Pursue This Role

    10 reasons why you might want to become a civil engineer. Here are some reasons to consider becoming a civil engineer: 1. Positive job outlook. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics expects the employment of civil engineers to grow 8% from 2020 to 2030. This is about as fast as the average growth rate for all occupations.

  13. Why I Want To Be A Civil Engineer Essay

    Why I Want To Be A Civil Engineer Essay. As we know, the whole society would not be capable of functioning as it does without the work of civil engineers. In fact, this career is often called "the people-serving profession" because many of its projects serve the public good, and because of that I have always felt passionate about how civil ...

  14. Personal Statement: Why I Choose Civil Engineering Essay Example

    The reason for choosing civil engineering was because it has multidimensional academic edges; from structural, environmental, transportation, water resource and geotechnical, and a diverse nature of work and career prospect both in home and abroad. During my undergraduate studies I got ample opportunity to develop my skills with various ...

  15. 5 reasons why you should study civil engineering

    Civil engineering allows you to really leave your mark on the world. Put in the time and effort to move your career in the direction of large-scale, high-profile building projects. The works of ...

  16. How to Write Cornell's College of Engineering Essay

    It's one of the strongest engineering programs in the country. This question Cornell is asking is a mix of why have you chosen the college of engineering and why have you chosen your major. You want to think about not only those academic goals you have and your background, but also delve into your career interests as well.

  17. 55 Civil Engineering Essay Topic Ideas & Examples

    The reason why civil engineering is dominant over other engineering disciplines is that it is broad and deals with many things such as design, building, and refurbishment of corporeal and ordinary built environment. We will write. a custom essay specifically for you by our professional experts. 809 writers online.

  18. Why I Am Studying Engineering

    Why I Am Studying Engineering Essay. Engineering is an area of study that has transformed the lives of humans in this world since nearly all things that make life worth living, from leisure activities to medical treatment, require aspects of this field of study. Because it adds value by means of realization of the technological progress, it has ...

  19. Why I Prefer Civil Engineering

    Satisfactory Essays. 681 Words. 3 Pages. Open Document. I first started preparing myself for a career in architecture but later I realized that civil engineering was a more practical choice for me. After successfully entering the college of my choice for my undergraduate studies in civil engineering I realized that it was the perfect option.

  20. Essay on Civil Engineering

    In conclusion, civil engineering is a dynamic and vital discipline that shapes the world we live in. It combines technical knowledge, creativity, and a commitment to improving society, making it an exciting and rewarding field of study and work. 500 Words Essay on Civil Engineering Introduction to Civil Engineering

  21. How to Write the Why This Major Essay + Example

    Why This Major Essay Example. Lastly, let's see how one engineering student answered both Purdue and Princeton's why this major essay/why this major essay engineering prompts. You'll notice that the student recycled various information, but condensed and adapted the essay the second time around. Why This Major Essay Engineering: Princeton

  22. Civil Engineering as an Occupation: [Essay Example], 578 words

    CRW Engineering Group LLC has fifty-eight employees and is centralized in Anchorage, Alaska. Simpson Gumpertz & Heger is located in Waltham, Massachusetts with about 409 employees. Simpson Gumpertz & Heger is the oldest of the companies listed. It was established in 1956.3 In 2013, civil engineers started at an average salary of $57,300.

  23. Role of Geology in Civil Engineering: Critical Essay

    Geology is the study of the Earth, its components, the composition of those materials, and the influence of natural forces on those materials. A basic understanding of geology is so necessary that it is required in civil engineering programs at the university level. One of the most important subjects for civil engineers to study is geology.